SD and TCH Blocking and Drops
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Transcript of SD and TCH Blocking and Drops
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GSM KPI Flow chart Process
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KPIs
SDCCH Blocking
SDCCH Drop
TCH Drop Rate
Handover Success Rate
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SDCCH Congestion OptimizationSDCCH Congestion
C heck site position
Location areaborder?
C hange LocationArea Border
C heck and increaseC R H
C heck T C H tra ffic
TC HC ongestion?
C heck S M S activity
M any S M Sm essages?
E
C heck period icregistra tion
Too frequentregistra tion?
C heck H W ava ilab ilty
Lowavailab ility?
See TC H & S D C C H
Availab ility
Add T C Hcapacity
R edim ension SD C C H
C hange registra tionin terva l tim ers
NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
YES
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SDCCH Congestion OptimizationC heck channel con figuration
C om binedSD C CH ?
Check traffic trend
Short termtraffic grow th?
C heck SD C CH d im ension ing
E
Underd im ensionedSD C C H?
Check SD CC H m ean ho ld ing tim e
Long m ean ho ldingtim e?
Is ce ll b roadcastused?
Avoid ce ll b roadcast ifpossib le
M ake channelnon-com bined
N o activity
Check HW and num bero f Fa lse Accesses
R edim ensionSD C C H
END
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
C heck Adaptive configu ration o flogica l channel and param ete rs
AC S TAT E o ff? Sw itch onYES
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SDCCH Drop OptimizationC h e ck S D C C H D r o p p ed P e r C e ll
C h ec k d ro preaso n
B adq u a lity ?
C h eck IC M C h eck freq u en cy P la n
F req u en c y sc anR u n M R R & F A S
L o wS S ?
R efe r to L o w S San a ly s is f lo w c h a rt.
H ig hT A ? C h ec k s ite lo c a tio n
& T A L IM
T C HC o n g e s tio n ?
C h ec k S _ D R -S _ N T C In c re ase T C H o r u s in g
C h ec k B T S e rro rlo g
H Wfau lt?
S w ap &R ep a ir H W
B
N O
Y E S
Y E S
Y E S
Y E S
Y E S
N O
N O
N O
N O
R a d io F ea tu res , C L S , H C S
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SDCCH Drop OptimizationB
T ra n sm iss io n fa u lt? P e rfo rm lin k
in v e s tig a tio n
C h e c k L in k Q u a li ty
C h e c k M S f le e t
P e r fo rm D riv e T e s t
P e r fo rm M T R /C T R /M R R
P e r fo rm s ite su rv e y
C h e c k a n te n n a in s ta lla tio n
E N D
Y E S
N O
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TCH Drop – OptimizationDropped Calls on TCH
C heck rad io network featu res
Power regu lationused properly?
D TXused?
C heck ou tpu t power
C heck loca ting param eters
Bad param eterse tting?
P ow erba lance?
Ad just ou tpu t power
In troduceD T X
C orrect param eterse tting
Frequencyhopp ing
used?
A ctivate frequencyhopp ing
NO
C orrect power regu lationparam eters
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
M issingne ighbours? YES R un N C S
YES
C heck dropped ca llreason
Badquality?
Low signa ls trength
Perfo rm in terferenceana lysis
Perform low signalstrength analysisA
NO
NO
YES
YESNO
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TCH Drop – Optimization
M ost d ropped C all du ring
H O ?
C heck losthandovers
P erform handoverana lysis
S wap & repa irH W
C heck siteposition
Dragoonsite?
C heck M S flee t
B est se rverex is ts?
Check antennainsta lla tion
P erform s ite su rvey
C heck B TS E rro r Log
H Wfault?
Transm iss ionfau lt?
C heck link quality andS ynchroniza tion
R em ove site o r cha ngefrequency
P erform linkinvestiga tion
Add site
P erfo rm M TR /C TRrecord ings
P erfo rm drive tests
H igh tim ingadvance
END
A
C heck s ite loca tion & TA LIM
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
C heck Dropped C alls per TS basis
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TCH Drop – OptimizationLow signal strength
analysis
Identify base line requ irem ents
C heck s ite position
C heck if uplink or downlink problem
C heck coverage plots
Check if om ni s ite
Check antenna configura tion
Check output power
C alcu late power balance & linkbudget
Perform drive tests
M ake s ite vis it
Perform M TR /CT R recordings
Check if indoor problem
Correctproblem
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Handover – OptimizationUnsuccessful Handovers
Check congestionperfo rm ance
TC Hcongestion?
Check S A E se tting
NO
S Wcongestion?
C heck Locating param eters
C heck Ne ighbouring ce ll de fin itions
W rong ce llsde fined?
M iss ingne ighbours?
Too m anyne ighbours?
Too m anym easurem ent
channe ls?
Strange or corruptparam eter setting?
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Add TCHcapac ity
YE S
Increase SA EYE S
Rem ove incorrectde fin itionsYE S
A dd m iss ingre la tion
YE S
Rem ove unnecessaryre la tions
YE S
R eview and correct thedefined M B C CH N O
YES
C
NO
C orrect param etersYES
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Handover – Optimization
Check use o f rad iofea tu res
C
NO
A re a ll rad iofea tures used? YES
Check coverage
NO
Low S S on ce llborder?
P erfo rm drive test
YES Im prove coverage
C heck in te rfe rence
YES
Badqua lity?
Reduce in te rfe rence fo rpo tentia l candida teYES
Delayed handover
decision?
C heck handoverparam eters
YES
In troduce unusedfeatu res
∙ T im er E xpiry A fte rM S is Lost
NO
D
NO
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Handover – OptimizationD
C heck B TS E rro r Log
H Wfault?
C heck link qua lity
Transm issionfau lt?
S w ap & repa ir H WYES
NO
Im provetransm iss ion
YES
Perfo rm s ite v is it
NO
C heck an tennainsta lla tion
A ntenna connected tow rong feeder?
Incorrectdow ntilt?
H idedantenna?
B ad an tennainsta lla tion?
NO
NO
NO
C hange feederYES
C orrect tiltingYES
C hange antennaposition
YES
C orrect insta lla tionYES
END
NO
Is the ce ll a t in te r-M S Cborder?
YES
C heck in te r-M S C H Operform ance
NO