Science: Unit B Chapter 2

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Mrs. Tweedie

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Living Things and Food

Food Chain Energy Pyramid

Food Webs

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Row 1, Col 1

A living thing that makes itsown food.

What is a producer?

1,2

•A living thing that breaks down dead things for food.•Fungi, mushrooms, earthworms

What are decomposers?

1,3

It shows that the amountof usable energy in an ecosystem

is less for each higher animalin the food chain.

What is an energy pyramid?

1,4

A model that shows how foodchains overlap in an ecosystem.

What is a food web?

2,1

A living thing that eats otherliving things as food.

What is a consumer?

2,2

To work together.

What is interact?

2,3

What are plants?

They are at the bottom of theenergy pyramid.

1

2,4

An animal that hunts anotherfor food.

What is a predator?

3,1

•eats only plants•sheep and deer

What is a herbivore?

3,2

•All living things need it to live•Producers get it from sunlight.•Consumers get it from food.

What is energy?

3,3

What are plant-eating animals?

1

They are second on the energy pyramid.

1

2

3,4

An animal that is hunted.

What is prey?

4,1

•a consumer that gets food by eating other animals•lions, owls, hawks

What are carnivores?

4,2

It shows how energy moves through the environment.

What is a food chain?

4,3

They are third on the energy pyramid.

What are animals that eat other animals?

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2

3

4,4

Two thingson this webthat get theirenergy directly from the sun.

What are trees and grass?

5,1

•eat both plants and animals•most people, bears, turtles

What are omnivores?

5,2

It would come next in the food chain.

What is a turtle?

5,3

They are at the topon the energypyramid.

What are animals that are not usually eaten by other animals?

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5,4

What are the robin, and mouse?

Two animalson this webthat are bothpredator andprey.