Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.
Transcript of Science Electricity: Lesson 9: Open and Closed Circuits and Switches.
Science
Electricity:
Lesson 9:Open and Closed
Circuitsand Switches
The BIG Question:
How is current
electricity produced?
•something must touch the positive and negative terminal of the battery•something must touch the threaded base and the tip of the bulb•current electricity can only flow from negative to positive
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•electricity needs a complete circle in order to flow
Will the bulb light?
NO!
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Will the bulb light?
YES!
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Will the bulb light?
YES!
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Will the bulb light?
NO!
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Will the bulb light?
YES!
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Will the bulb light?
NO!
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Will the bulb light?
NO!
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Will the bulb light?
YES!
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The BIG Question:
How can I control the electricity
flowing through a circuit?
Inside a
Light Bulb
filament
How can I control the electricity flowing through a circuit?closed circuit
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closed circuita complete circuit
that allows electricity to flow
How can I control the electricity flowing through a circuit?
CL
O S
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CI
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CU R
T
closed circuit
How can I control the electricity flowing through a circuit?open circuit
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open circuitan incomplete
circuit that does not allow electricity
to flow
How can I control the electricity flowing through a circuit?open circuit
O P
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CI
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CU R
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The circuit is closed.
Electrons flow through the filament and
produce light.
The filament is broken. The circuit is open and no electrons
can flow.
The BIG Question:
How can I control the electricity
flowing through a circuit?
A switch can be used to open and close a
circuit.
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2. Draw a picture of your circuit on the top
half of your sheet.3. Use your switch to open your circuit. Then work on your Electricity
Challenge Packet or study your flash cards.
1. Build a switch that will allow you to easily
open and close your circuit.
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switcha device that can be used to open
and close a circuit
Inside a Switch
Closed CircuitOpen Circuit
My Prior Knowledge 1-2
All About Atoms 3-4
How is Static Electricity Produced? 5
Electrifying Vocabulary
6-8 How Electrical Charges Affect One Another 9-10 How is Current Electricity Produced? 11-16
Will the Bulb Light? 17
Parts of a Light Bulb 18-19
Open and Closed Circuits 20-22
Electrifying Vocabulary
Ccurrent electricity - pg. 12 circuit - pg. 15 closed circuit - pg. 20
Electrifying Vocabulary
Oopen circuit - pg. 21
Electrifying Vocabulary
S
static electricity - pg. 8
switch - pg. 22