Schellenberg

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    Schellenberg 1

    Schellenberg

    Schellenberg

    Municipality

    FlagCoat of arms

    Schellenberg, shown within Liechtenstein

    Coordinates: 4714N 932E[1]

    Coordinates: 4714N932E[1]

    Country Liechtenstein

    Villages none

    Area

    Total3.5 km

    2(1.4 sq mi)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Villages_of_Liechtensteinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liechtensteinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svghttp://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Schellenberg&params=47_14_N_9_32_E_type:city(1042)_region:LI-08http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geographic_coordinate_systemhttp://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Schellenberg&params=47_14_N_9_32_E_type:city(1042)_region:LI-08http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ALiechtenstein-Schellenberg.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Schellenberg.pnghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flag_of_Schellenberg_Liechtenstein-1.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AGasthaus_Auf_der_Egg.Fresch.Schellenberg.jpg
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    Schellenberg 2

    Elevation 626 m (2,054 ft)

    Population (31.12.2008[2]

    )

    Total 1,042

    Density294/km

    2(760/sq mi)

    Time zone CET (UTC+1)

    Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)

    Postal code 9488

    Area code(s) 7011

    Websitewww.schellenberg.li

    [3]

    Lordship of SchellenbergHerrschaft Schellenberg

    State of the Holy Roman Empire

    9th century 1719

    Capital Schellenberg, Vaduz

    Government Principality

    Historical era Middle Ages

    - Conquered by Rome 15 BC

    - County created by

    Charlemagne

    the 9th century

    - Purchased by

    Counts of Vaduz

    1437

    - Acquired, with Vaduz,

    by Austria

    1499

    - Liechtenstein dynasty

    become Frsten

    1706

    - Acquired by

    Liechtenstein dynasty

    1719

    Schellenberg is a municipality in the lowland area of Liechtenstein, on the banks of the Rhine. As of 2005[4], it has

    a population of 952 and covers an area of 3.5 km2

    (1.4 sq mi).

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Schellenberg&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liechtensteinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=F%C3%BCrsthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Princely_Family_of_Liechtensteinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Archduchy_of_Austriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Swabian_Warhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vaduzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charlemagnehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grafhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Roman_Empirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Middle_Ageshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Principalityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vaduzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liechtensteinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flag_of_Liechtenstein_%281719-1852%29.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:RomeConstantine%27sArch03.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raetiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Holy_Roman_Empirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=States_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empirehttp://www.schellenberg.li/http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Telephone_numbering_planhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B2http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Daylight_saving_timehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Time_zone
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    Schellenberg 3

    History

    Early history

    The area was first settled by Celts, then by Rhaetians. Rome conquered the area in 15 BC, and made it part of the

    province of Rhaetia. The Province later became a county (countship) under Charlemagne. The county was repeatedly

    divided among heirs.

    The Lordship of Schellenberg was purchased by the Counts of Vaduz in 1437 and the two states have been united in

    fact ever since. After the Swabian War in 1499, both came under Austrian suzerainty. Different dynasties of counts

    bought and sold them, until their purchase in the early 18th century by the Liechtenstein dynasty, which had been

    granted princely status in 1706, but which needed to acquire a territory with imperial immediacy in order to vote in

    the Diet of the Princes of the Empire. The emperor formally united Vaduz and Schellenberg in 1719 as the

    Principality of Liechtenstein.

    World War II

    In the municipality, there is a monument at the border town of Hinterschellenberg that commemorates the asylum

    given to Russian soldiers.[5]

    At the close of World War II, Liechtenstein granted asylum to approximately five

    hundred soldiers of the First Russian National Army, a collaborationist Russian force within the German

    Wehrmacht. This act was no small matter as the country was poor and had difficulty feeding and caring for such a

    large group of refugees. Eventually, Argentina agreed to resettle the asylum seekers permanently. In contrast, the

    British repatriated the Russians who fought on the German side to the USSR.

    Transport

    In Schellenberg, there is a small road crossing to Austria, manned by Austrian, Swiss border guards.

    References

    [1] http:/ /toolserver. org/~geohack/geohack. php?pagename=Schellenberg& params=47_14_N_9_32_E_type:city(1042)_region:LI-08

    [2] 2008 Statistics for Liechtenstein (http://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-as-bevoelkerung/

    llv-as-bevoelkerung-bevoelkerungsstatistik_per_31_dezember. htm)

    [3] http:/ /www.schellenberg. li

    [4] http:/ /en. wikipedia. org/w/index.php?title=Schellenberg& action=edit

    [5] Schellenberg TravelGuide (http://www.virtualtourist.com/travel/Europe/Liechtenstein/Schellenberg/Things_To_Do-Schellenberg-BR-1.

    html) on Virtual Tourist.com

    External links

    Media related to Schellenberg at Wikimedia Commons The dictionary definition of Schellenberg at Wiktionary(German)

    Official website (http://www.schellenberg.li) (German)

    History of Schellenberg (http://www.schellenberg.li/pdf/geschichte.pdf) PDF (548 KiB) (German)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=KiBhttp://www.schellenberg.li/pdf/geschichte.pdfhttp://www.schellenberg.li/http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/de:Schellenberghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Wiktionary-logo-en.svghttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/category:Schellenberghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Commons-logo.svghttp://www.virtualtourist.com/travel/Europe/Liechtenstein/Schellenberg/Things_To_Do-Schellenberg-BR-1.htmlhttp://www.virtualtourist.com/travel/Europe/Liechtenstein/Schellenberg/Things_To_Do-Schellenberg-BR-1.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Schellenberg&action=edithttp://www.schellenberg.li/http://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-as-bevoelkerung/llv-as-bevoelkerung-bevoelkerungsstatistik_per_31_dezember.htmhttp://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-as-bevoelkerung/llv-as-bevoelkerung-bevoelkerungsstatistik_per_31_dezember.htmhttp://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Schellenberg&params=47_14_N_9_32_E_type:city(1042)_region:LI-08http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Austriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Operation_Keelhaulhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Operation_Keelhaulhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Argentinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wehrmachthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=First_Russian_National_Armyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hinterschellenberghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Russian_Monument_%28Liechtenstein%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Austriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Swabian_Warhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vaduzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charlemagnehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Romehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhaetiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Celts
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    Article Sources and Contributors 4

    Article Sources and ContributorsSchellenberg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=543832005 Contributors: Aecis, Ahoerstemeier, Aliman5040, Aotearoa, C.Fred, C41n, CommonsDelinker, DerBorg,

    DwightKingsbury, Eugene van der Pijll, Frokor, Good Olfactory, Grutness, Hebrides, Jauhienij, Jon Harald S by, Kevin Rector, Kierzek, Kinneyboy90, Kostisl, Mitch026, Numbo3, Olegwiki,

    Orange Tuesday, OwenBlacker, Rich Farmbrough, Solicitr, Stepheng3, TL500, Thismightbezach, Valentinian, Varada, Wikix, 11 anonymous edits

    Image Sources, Licenses and ContributorsFile:Gasthaus Auf der Egg.Fresch.Schellenberg.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Gasthaus_Auf_der_Egg.Fresch.Schellenberg.jpg License: Public Domain

    Contributors: Christof Summer

    File:Flag of Schellenberg Liechtenstein-1.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flag_of_Schellenberg_Liechtenstein-1.svgLicense: Creative Commons

    Attribution-Sharealike 3.0,2.5,2.0,1.0 Contributors: Mevsfotw

    File:Schellenberg.png Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Schellenberg.png License: GNU Free Documentation License Contributors: AndreasPraefcke, Frontex, Skim,

    Tschubby, 1 anonymous edits

    File:Liechtenstein-Schellenberg.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Liechtenstein-Schellenberg.svg License: Public Domain Contributors: Jon Harald S by

    File:Flag of Liechtenstein.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg License: Public Domain Contributors: User:Mnmazur

    File:RomeConstantine'sArch03.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:RomeConstantine'sArch03.jpg License: GNU Free Documentation License Contributors:

    User:Alexander Z.

    File:Flag of Liechtenstein (1719-1852).svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flag_of_Liechtenstein_(1719-1852).svg License: Public Domain Contributors: arz

    file:Commons-logo.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Commons-logo.svg License: logo Contributors: Anomie

    file:Wiktionary-logo-en.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Wiktionary-logo-en.svg License: Public Domain Contributors: Vectorized by , based on original logo tossed

    together by Brion Vibber

    License

    Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/