SAPM - Prashant
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Transcript of SAPM - Prashant
WELINGKAR (MUMBAI)
SAPM ASSIGNMENT PRASHANT KOLASE (PGDM 2011-13)
ROLL : 95
Fundamental Analysis of Assets in the Portfolio
Indian Hotels Mahindra & Mahindra SBI Polaris
P/E 36.5 14.78 12.32 9.04
P/BV 1.5 3.385 1.67 1.58
RONW 4.40% 25.6 15.7 19.4
ROCE 5.90% 25.4 0 23
EPS 1.80 47.2 170.1 18.1
The Capital Market Line & the Security Market Line
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
Exp
ect
ed
Re
turn
Standard Deviation of Returns
Capital Market Line
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4
Re
turn
Beta
Security Market Line
Portfolio Risk & Return
The portfolio risk is 5.26% while the portfolio return comes is 2.49%
The sum is 7.75% which tells us what we could expect in a bull
market.
In a bear market, we could expect -2.77% returns as this is the
difference between the variables.
Capital Asset Pricing Model
We use CAPM to find Jensen’s Alpha:
Variables to be plugged in above
Realized Return 2.49%
Market Return 10.57%
Risk Free Rate 4%
Beta of Portfolio 1.3175
Market Risk Premium 6.57%
Jensen’s Alpha (Calculated)
-10.167%
Comment: Jensen's measure is one of the ways to help determine if a
portfolio is earning the proper return for its level of risk. If the value is positive,
then the portfolio is earning excess returns. In other words, a positive value for
Jensen's alpha means a fund manager has "beat the market" with his or her
stock picking skills.
Portfolio Performance Ratios
Measure Value Remarks
Sharpe Ratio -0.29 - Since the value is less than 1, there is a risk of capital erosion by holding this portfolio.
Sortino Ratio -3.24 - A large Sortino Ratio indicates a low risk of large losses occurring. A large Sortino Ratio indicates a low risk of large losses occurring.
Treynor Ratio -6.13 - The ratio signifies the portfolio performance against the market risk. - A value less than 1 is indicative of inherent risk of capital erosion
R Squared 0.44 - The ratio signifies that the correlation between the portfolio returns & the market returns is moderate & hence the Beta value will not play a significant role in evaluation of the performance
Jenson’s Alpha -10.17% - The portfolio has not been able to outperform the market expectation
Fama & French Model
Fama French Model
Risk Free Rate
4.00%
Compensation for Systematic Risk 8.66%
Compensation for Diversification -7.11%
Net Selectivity
-2.97%
CAPM Return
2.49%
The Compensation for Systemic Risk signifies the compensation for the market
risk inherent in the portfolio. It shows the proportion of return generated by
the portfolio as a reward for the risk born by the manager. Compensation for
Diversification signifies the compensation for the potential downside of
diversification. Net Selectivity signifies the efficiency of the portfolio manager
in terms of selecting the portfolio. Since the factor forms a major proportion of
the total returns generated, the portfolio manager has a significant
contribution to the gains.