Samved Humiphos (Phosphate Rich Organic Manure)
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Transcript of Samved Humiphos (Phosphate Rich Organic Manure)
P.R.O.M.P.R.O.M.
Phosphate Rich Organic Phosphate Rich Organic ManureManure
WELCOMEWELCOME
Varun Phosphates and Varun Phosphates and Bio-Organics Pvt. Ltd.Bio-Organics Pvt. Ltd.
PunePune
PHOSPHOCOMPOSTPHOSPHOCOMPOST
Role of PhosphateRole of Phosphate
•Phosphorus is required by plants but is limited in soil •Phosphorus first used as Fertilizer in year 1840 •World today consumes 140 million MT Chemical Phosphate Fertilizers•90% use in the way of DAP
Role of PhosphateRole of Phosphate
•“Building Block” of plant•Important element of RNA-DNA of plant cells•Important element of ADP and ATP molecules of plant cell•ADP and ATP molecules transfer Energy for biochemical processes•Energy supplier of plant
Role of PhosphateRole of Phosphate
•Maintains balanced intake of Nitrogen and Potash•Yield deciding factor•Necessary for quality product•Deficiency of Phosphate means deficiency of Potash & Manganese•Phosphatic Fertilizers:
•DAP: 46% Phosphate•SSP: 16% Phosphate
Chemical FertilizersChemical Fertilizers
Drawbacks of
Chemical Phosphate
Fertilizers
Drawbacks
• Phosphate Fixation Problem
P2O5
Drawbacks• Acute Shortage of Chemical Phosphate Fertilizers
Phosphate Fixation
Phosphate Fixation• Fixation means non-availability of given Phosphate• Our soils contain:
• Calcium• Aluminum• Iron
• These salts unite with Phosphate and become insoluble in water• Organic matters in the soil is very less• Increasing fixation
Phosphate Fixation• Fixation Percentage:
• Chemical Fertilizers: 70 -85 %
• Productivity is slowly going down• Fertility of the soil is decreasing• Increased cost of production• Low expected production
Present situation• Use of PSB?• Limitations of PSB use:
• Insufficient organic matter in soil• Unfavorable soil and weather conditions• Can not survive if used with other Chemical Fertilizers• Needs Optimum pH of soil• Assured quality material availability
What is the solution?
Phosphocompost• Grant from Dept. of Science and Technology• To tackle the problem of “P” Fixation• Research of Dr. Mrs. Hemangee Jambhekar and associates• Research work carried on:
Organic Matter Organic Acids
Rock Phosphate Vermicompost Chemical Fertilizers Phosphocompost
Conclusion • Phosphocompost won the race • About 20 to 30 % increase in production compare to other fertilizers• Phosphate from Phosphocompost was 100% available to plants
Samved HumiphosExcellent initial growth after use of Humiphos
Samved HumiphosHumiphos: Healthy Growth (Ratoon)
Samved Humiphos
Samved Humiphos
Samved Humiphos
Samved Humiphos
Samved Humiphos
Samved Humiphos
Samved Humiphos
•About 8 to 10 % available Phosphate •Phosphate is water and citrate soluble•Phosphate is bonded with Humus •About 60 to 65 % organic material•Less fixation of phosphate
Samved Humiphos
•Basic raw material is Press Mud Compost, rock phosphate and herbal extracts • Bonding of Phosphate with Humus by the use of Herbal Extracts of “Sanjeevan Concept”• Microbial activity is activated, resulting in release of Phosphate
Samved Humiphos
•About 6 -8 % Silica and Calcium•Plant become strong, healthy, free from pest and disease•Pest and Disease Resistance•Economically cheaper compare to Chemical Fertilizers
Samved Humiphos
•Chelation in Organic acids and PO4 Ion•Humus keeps away Ca, Mg, Fe and Al from Phosphate molecule•Continuous availability of P as and when required•Stimulates plant to up take Ca and Si from soil
Samved Humiphos
•Provides Micronutrients like Zn, Mg and Cu in potentised form•Rich with Micronutrient Fe•No appearance of Chlorosis•Humus induces microbial activity•Soil become live and porous•Water holding capacity of soil increases•pH of soil becomes neutral
Samved Humiphos
Samved Humiphos
•Profuse root development•Germination of seeds is triggered•More tillers•Stems become strong•Optimum Girth of stem•More number of leaves •Extra vegetative growth is avoided•Yield is increase by 20 to 25 %
Samved Humiphos
Phosphate Up-take: Data
•Laboratory reports of Western Maharashtra Sugar Mill: (Average of 14 plots)
Analysis Parameter Treated Control Average Brix % 22.17 21.61Pole % 19.21 19.07Juice Purity % 86.76 86.29Sugar Recovery 12.18 11.89Phosphate PPM 512.43 462.14
Phosphate Up-take: Data
Cane Development: T.N.
Division : Gobi-West
•Farmer Name : M.Kavinda•Date of Ratoon : 26th August,2009•Date of Plot Visit : 10th November,2009•Age of Crop : 74 Days
Cane Development: T.N.
M. Kavinda-Field Observation Sr.No
Description Parameter
Trial Plot Control PlotDiff.
1 Ave.Number of Tillers
6 4 +2
2 Ave.Number of leaves
10 7 +3
3 Ave.Number of Internodes
4 3 +1
4 Ave. Plant Height 176 cm 155 cm +215 Ave .Root Zone Long &
branched having more white roots
Comparatively short black & dead roots are more
Cane Development: T.N.
Cane Development: T.N.
Cane Development: T.N.
Division : Anthiyur
•Farmer Name : N. Somasunnderam •Date of Planting : 8th August,2009•Date of Plot Visit : 16th November,2009•Age of Crop : 100 Days
Cane Development: T.N.
N.Somasunnderam -Field Observation
Sr.No Description Parameter
Trial Plot Control PlotDifference
1 Ave.Number of Tillers
7 4 +3
2 Ave.Number of leaves
10 8 +2
3 Ave.Number of Internodes
4 3 +1
4 Ave. Plant Height 173 cm 160 cm +13
5 Ave .Root Zone Comparatively long, branched & White roots observed
Comparatively Short, black roots
Cane Development: T.N.
Cane Development: T.N.
Division : Kallipatti
•Farmer Name : CM Anand•Date of Ratoon : 10th August,2009•Date of Plot Visit : 13th November,2009•Age of Crop : 95 Days
Cane Development: T.N.
CM Anand-Field Observation Sr.No
Description Parameter
Trial Plot Control PlotDiff.
1 Ave.Number of Tillers
7 4 +3
2 Ave.Number of leaves
10 8 +2
3 Ave.Number of Internodes
4 3 +1
4 Ave. Plant Height 230 cm 190 cm +405 Ave .Root Zone Long, more
branches & White roots.
Comparatively less & short roots.
Cane Development: T.N.
Shortage • Acute Shortage of Phosphate Fertilizers
Shortage • India depends on other countries for rock phosphate• Mainly China, Morocco, U.S., Jordon• Limited stock and increasing use• Rationing on Phosphate export by other countries• Shortage of Rock Phosphate to India
Be Indian, buy Indian
• Shortage problem is going to be acute in coming years• International Rate of D.A.P. is more than Rs. 50,000/- per MT• Almost all DAP is imported• Subsidy of more than Rs. 2,000/- per bag• Only option is Phosphocompost• Be Indian, buy Indian
Alternative
• Phosphocompost can be the best alternative to all Chemical Phosphate Fertilizers• Results are assured and tested• Phosphocompost is accepted as an alternative wherever it is used• Acceptance of the concept by farmers
Dose: Maximum Yield
Timing Dose At the time of Urea 1 bag, HumiphosPlantation 6 bags, MOP 1.5 bag,
Sulphur 10 kg, Bio Power 5 kg, Boron 2 kg and Regent 5 kg
After 45 days Urea or Ammonium Sulphate 2 bags and Bio Power 5 kg
Dose: Maximum Yield
Timing Dose After 60 days Urea 1 bag, HumiphosEarly Earthing up 3 bags, Compost 4 MT and
Micronutrients 10 kg
After 100 days Urea 2 bags, HumiphosLast dose 3 bags and MOP 1 bag
Dose: With DAP
Timing Dose At the time of Urea 1 bag, HumiphosPlantation 4 bags, DAP 1 bag,
MOP 1.5 bag, Sulphur 10 kg, Bio Power 5 kg, Boron 2 kg and Regent 5 kg
After 45 days Urea or Ammonium Sulphate 2 bags and Bio Power 5 kg
Dose: With DAP
Timing Dose After 60 days Urea 1 bag, HumiphosEarly Earthing up 2 bags, DAP 1 bag,
Compost 4 MT andMicronutrients 10 kg
After 100 days Urea 2 bags, HumiphosLast dose 3 bags and MOP 1 bag
Dose: For RatoonTiming Dose After 15 days Urea 1 bag, Humiphos
5 bags, MOP 1.5 bag,Sulphur 10 kg, Bio Power 5 kg, Boron 2 kg and Regent 5 kg
After 60 days Urea or Ammonium Sulphate 2 bags and Bio Power 5 kg
Last Dose Urea 2 bags, HumiphosEarthing up 5 bags, Compost 4 MT and
Micronutrients 10 kg
Spraying: For more yield
Timing Dose 45 days 12:61:00 2gms/lit, Ultra Sil
1.5 ml/lit and Micronutrient3 ml/lit
After 60 days 19:19:19 3gms/lit, Ultra Sil1.5 ml/lit
After 75 days Ultra K 1 ml/lit, Ultra CO22 ml/lit and Micronutrient2 ml/lit
Appeal
•Support and Co-operation to our different and unique Concept
•Join whole heartedly for a good cause
•Let us bring this dream into Reality with our joint efforts
Thank You