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Transcript of Sample Inventory Control and Risk Management - …1).pdf · This procedure applies to all...
Sample Inventory Control and
Risk ManagementEvald Muraj
Stability Manager
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals
10-Dec-2015
Email: [email protected]
Key Questions
What is risk?
How do we spot risk?
How do we avoid risk?
What makes it so risky?
How do these questions apply to Product Stability
and Stability Studies?
Risk
Risk: The combination of the probability of
occurrence of harm and the severity of that harm
(ISO/IEC Guide 51)
Quality Risk Management: A systematic process for
the assessment, the control, the communication
and the review of risks to quality of the drug
across the product lifecycle.
Stability Risk Management: …across the product
lifecycle.
Question
How do we spot risk?
In order to spot Stability-related risk, we must first
understand the quality systems within Stability.
Afterward, we must understand what Stability entails and,
in doing so, locate the weakest links.
What group does Stability belong to?
What does Stability generally entail?
Risk & Stability
Stability has its roots in Quality (control).
Sum up quality in six letters:
GMP
GDP
Sum up stability in six words:
Identify
Store
Test
Review
Trend
Report
Sample Control and Stability Terms
Identify: product, duration, condition, location
Store: GMP, 5S, Contingency
Test: Logout, Assay,
Review: Sample Results, Annual inventory
Trend: Sample Metrics, Chamber Performance
Report: Results, Metrics, Disposition
For auditors, stability inventory control is low-hanging fruit.
GDP Backup to LIMS
Sample Tracking SOP
Reserve Sample SOP
Stability Chamber SOPs
Stability Set Down SOP
Routine Testing Location
Sample Request Form
Stability Inventory Form
Stability Set-Down Form
Sample Tracking Form/Book
Stability Chamber Form
Stability Chamber Housekeeping Form
Sample Disposition Form
Sample Tracking SOP
Purpose:
To identify all samples in circulation that will require
testing and/or storage within a GMP facility.
To provide a tracking system that will catalog said
samples throughout their lifecycle.
Scope:
This procedure applies to all manufacturing samples
that are to be tested and/stored in Quality Labs.
A stability section can define the zones that are
reserved for stability samples.
Sample Tracking SOP
How are stability samples requested?
Stability sample request form.
How are samples labeled?
What are the sample delivery methods to Stability Dept.?
MFG can deliver samples at a designated time.
Samples can be shipped from external facility.
Who has the authority to receive Stability samples?
Stability personnel? Quality personnel?
Do samples undergo preliminary inspection?
Is handling time recorded?
Sample Request Form
Does not have to be Stability Specific if requesting
samples from within same facility.
For Stability Purposes - Covers:
Who is requesting e.g. Name, Department?
What sample e.g. Batch #, DS, intermediate?
What time/date?
Are labels provided/attached
Signatures e.g. Requestor, MFG manager
Archived with MFG docs and Copy with Stability
Sample Request Form
If being shipped from external facility.
Form should be Stability Specific
Covers:
Shipper information
Time/Day of shipment
Type/Quantity of Samples e.g. Lot #4321, 75 lyo vials
Receiver Information
Receiver Inspection
Can double as Set Down Form/Inventory Form
Stability Set-Down Form
A form that outlines the specifics of sample-lifecycle.
What the study protocol # is
When the batch was manufactured (attached COA/Disposition)
What the specific testing panel is with specific calendar dates
When the material was placed in its chamber/condition
What the chambers/conditions are
The quantity/container of samples and % overage
Signature of individual that stores and Stability manager
When does study begin? When is T=0? Does condition matter?
Stability Inventory Form
Information:
Batch/Lot/study number
Date of initial sample entry
Quantity/description of samples
Additional blank rows for future documentation of sample withdrawal and final disposition.
Two possible locations for form:
Study-specific Binder
Chamber-specific Inventory Binder
Stability Test Request Form
Form that outlines the required testing per Time Point.
Covers:
Sample #s from Routine Tracking System:
Time Point/Study Info
Requester Info/Date
Volume of Product per test
Quantity of Aliquots per Sample
Test Requested per Sample
Attribute Specification
Assay Reference Number
Analyst Entry signature/date
Reviewer signature/date
Sample Tracking Book (Routine)
QC Routine Sample Tracking Book
Tracks all samples received by QC.
Book has continuous blank rows of preassigned numbers.
Sample # Sample Description Received by Logged in by Logged out by
CAM-75089Batch: BOS-1120 Nanofiltrate
Vol: 1mL Test: Purity by SDS-PAGEEM 02 DEC 2015 EM 02 DEC 2015 OB 04 DEC 2015
CAM-75090Stability Batch: BOS-1121 Drug Substance
Vol: 1mL Test: Potency by PLA T=12M (5ºC)EM 02 DEC 2015 EM 02 DEC 2015 OB 04 DEC 2015
CAM-75091Stability Batch: BOS-1121 Drug Substance
Vol: 1mL Test: Potency by PLA T=12M (5ºC)EM 02 DEC 2015 EM 02 DEC 2015 OB 05 DEC 2015
CAM-75092Stability Batch: BOS-1121 Drug Substance
Vol: 1mL Test: Potency by PLA T=12M (5ºC)EM 02 DEC 2015 EM 02 DEC 2015 OB 06 DEC 2015
CAM-75093Stability Batch: BOS-1121 Drug Substance
Vol: 1mL Test: Appearance/pH T=12M (5ºC)EM 02 DEC 2015 EM 02 DEC 2015 AD 05 DEC 2015
Stability Chambers
Key Details
Size
Tolerance required
Qualification
Calibration
Maintenance
Monitoring
Access
Dedicated to Stability Purposes
Reach-In Chambers
Range in size up to 33 cu.ft. and often larger.
Up to ten adjustable shelves
System mechanics built into cabinet
Less expensive
Often used for small inventory control
Less risk of failure
Walk-in Chambers
Any size – client specific
Mechanics locates above or inside
More expensive than reach in chambers
Used when larger space is needed
More efficient to install one than a room full of reach-ins
But backup for excursion or failure should be considered
Will require same GMP activities
Qualification
Calibration
Preventative maintenance
Monitoring
Chamber Specifications
Set-Point Tolerance
Any temperature above refrigerated ± 2°C
Refrigerated ± 3°C
Freezer ± 5°C
Ultra-low freezer ± 10°C
Relative Humidity ± 5%RH
Chamber Specifications
Example
25°C/60%RH chamber has set point 23-27°C and a relative humidity
tolerance of 55-65% RH.
Each facility must determine the number of significant figures in the
tolerance e.g. does 22.5°C round to 23°C? If not then spec is 23.0°C.
Chamber Qualification
Stability chambers are GMP Equipment
IQ
OQ
PQ
Must have approved qualification protocols.
Combining is allowed for efficiency e.g. IQ/OQ OQ/PQ
DQ sometimes performed.
Precedes IQ
Installation Qualification (IQ)
Parameter Specification
Chamber ID Documented
Chamber Size Documented
Chamber Location Documented
Chamber description/design Documented
Spare parts Documented
Preventative Maintenance Documented
Environmental Conditions Meets Criteria
Electrical Requirements Meets Criteria
Water (if applicable Meets Criteria
Monitoring, back up and alarm systems in place Documented
Test Equipment Documented
Corresponding SOPs Documented
Stability Chamber IQ - Attributes
Operation Qualification (OQ)
Parameter Specification
IQ has been approved Documented
Chamber turns on Documented
Chamber set-point Programmed and Documented
Control Variables Programmed and Documented
Calibration Meets Criteria
Distribution study Meets Criteria
Test Equipment Documented
Stability Chamber IQ - Attributes
15 temp/RH probes – 5 top, 5 middle, 5 bottom - corners/center
1 probe placed in proximity to chamber probe
24 hour timeframe with 5 minute readings
Performance Qualification
A full load e.g. trays, boxes, vials is recommended to mimic stability storage
Probe placed within each vial/bottle is preferred.
Parameter Specification
OQ has been approved Documented
Program Variables Set/Documented
Distribution Study Meets Criteria
Open Door Study Results Documented
Failure Study Results Documented
Recovery Study Results Documented
Test Equipment Documented
Stability Chamber IQ - Attributes
Chamber SOP and Maintenance
Calibration should be ongoing by facilities department.
6 month intervals directed by SOP
Preventative Maintenance
Backup power
Redundant compressors
Alternate water source
Secondary chamber
Housekeeping SOP
Monthly check
Quarterly cleaning activities
Monitoring and Alarm Systems
Chart recorder
Human listener close by to hear alarm.
Automated system
Equipment probes wired into computer
Emails and phone #s programmed into computer
Computer automatically emails/calls
Quickest response to chamber excursion
Needs own qualification when installed
Preferred is Stability Chambers follow 5S e.g. clearly labeled/mapped contents
Preferred if only Stability personnel and site management has access.
Presentation and Access to Stability Samples