Sales Project Report 3

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    The holistic business system required to effectively develop, manage, enable, and

    execute a mutually beneficial, interpersonal exchange of goods and/or services forequitable value

    .

    The relationships betweensalesand marketing

    Marketing and sales differ greatly, but have the same goal.Marketing

    improves the selling environment and plays a very important role insales. If the marketing department generates a list of potential customers,

    that can benefit sales. A marketing department in an organization has the

    goal increasing the number of interactions between potential customersand the organization. Achieving this goal may involve the sales team

    using promotional techniques such as advertising, sales promotion,

    publicity, and public relations, creating new sales channels, or creating

    new products (new product development), among other things. It can

    also include bringing the potential customer to visit the organization's

    website(s) for more information, or to contact the organization for more

    information, or to interact with the organization via social media such as

    Twitter, Facebookandblogs.

    The relatively new field ofsales process engineering views "sales" as theoutput of a larger system, not just as the output of one department. The

    larger system includes many functional areas within an organization.

    From this perspective, "sales" and "marketing" (among others, such as

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    "customer service") label for a number of processes whose inputs and

    outputs supply one another to varying degrees. In this context,improving an "output" (such as sales) involves studying and improving

    the broader sales process, as in any system, since the component

    functional areas interact and are interdependent.

    Most large corporations structure their marketing departments in asimilar fashion to sales department sand the managers of these teams

    must coordinate efforts in order to drive profits and business success.

    For example, an "inbound" focused campaign seeks to drive more

    customers "through the door", giving the sales department a better

    chance of selling their product to the consumer. A good marketing

    program would address any potential downsides as well.

    The sales department would aim to improve the interaction between thecustomer and the sales facility or mechanism (example, web site) and/or

    salesperson. Sales management would break down the selling process

    and then increase the effectiveness of the discrete processes as well asthe interaction between processes. For example, in many out-bound sales

    environments, the typical process includes out-bound calling, the sales

    pitch, handling objections, opportunity identification, and the close.

    Each step of the process has sales-related issues, skills, and trainingneeds, as well as marketing solutions to improve each discrete step, as

    well as the whole process.

    One further common complication of marketing involves the inability tomeasure results for a great deal of marketing initiatives. In essence,

    many marketing and advertising executives often lose sight of the

    objective of sales/revenue/profit, as they focus on establishing acreative/innovative program, without concern for the top orbottom lines

    - a fundamental pitfall of marketing for marketing's sake.

    Many companies find it challenging to get marketing and sales on the

    same page. The two departments, although different in nature, handle

    very similar concepts and have to work together for sales to be

    successful. Building a good relationship between the two that

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    encourages communication can be the key to success - even in a down

    economy.

    Marketingpotentiallynegatestheneed for sales

    Some sales authors and consultants contend that an expertly planned andexecuted marketing strategy may negate the need for outside sales

    entirely. They suggest that by effectively bringing more customers

    "through the door" and enticing them into contact, sales organizations

    can dramatically improve their results, efficiency, profitability, and

    allow salespeople to provide a drastically higher level ofcustomer

    service and satisfaction, instead of spending the majority of their

    working hours searching for someone to sell to.

    SALES IN FAST FOOD INDUSTRY

    FAST FOOD

    Fast food (also known as Quick Service Restaurant orQSRwithin theindustry itself) is the term given to food that can be prepared and served

    very quickly. While any meal with low preparation time can be

    considered to be fast food, typically the term refers to food sold in a

    restaurant or store with preheated or precooked ingredients, and served

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    to the customer in a packaged form fortake-out/take-away. The term

    "fast food" was recognized in a dictionary byMerriamWebsterin 1951.

    Outlets may be stands orkiosks, which may provide no shelter or

    seating, orfast food restaurants (also known as quick servicerestaurants). Franchise operations which are part ofrestaurant chains

    have standardized foodstuffs shipped to each restaurant from centrallocations.

    The capital requirements involved in opening up a non-franchised fast

    food restaurant are relatively low. Restaurants with much higher sit-in

    ratios, where customers tend to sit and have their orders brought to them

    in a seemingly more upscale atmosphere, may be known in some areas

    as fast casual restaurants.

    HISTORY

    The concept of ready-cooked food for sale is closely connected with

    urban development. In Ancient Rome cities had street stands that soldbread and wine. A fixture ofEast Asian cities is the noodle shop.

    Flatbread and falafel are today ubiquitous in theMiddle East. Popular

    Indian fast food dishes include vada pav, panipuri and dahi vada. In theFrench-speaking nations ofWest Africa, roadside stands in and around

    the larger cities continue to sellas they have done for generationsa

    range of ready-to-eat, char-grilled meat sticks known locally asbrochettes (not to be confused with the bread snackof the same name

    found in Europe).

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    GLOBALIZATION

    In 2006, the global fast food market grew by 4.8% and reached a value

    of 102.4 billion and a volume of 80.3 billion transactions. In India alone

    the fast food industry is growing by 41% a year.

    McDonald's is located in 126 countries and on 6 continents and operates

    over 31,000 restaurants worldwide. On January 31, 1990McDonalds

    opened a restaurant inMoscow, and broke opening day records forcustomers served. TheMoscow restaurant is the busiest in the world.

    The largestMcDonalds in the world is located in Orlando, Florida,

    USA.

    There are numerous other fast food restaurants located all over theworld. Burger King has more than 11,100 restaurants in more than 65

    countries. KFC is located in 25 countries. Subway is one of the fastest

    growing franchises in the world with approximately 39,129 restaurants

    in 90 countries as ofMay 2009, the first non-US location opening in

    December 1984 in Bahrain. Pizza Hut is located in 97 countries, with

    100 locations in China. Taco Bell has 278 restaurants located in 14countries besides the United States.