Sales Project Report 3
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Transcript of Sales Project Report 3
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The holistic business system required to effectively develop, manage, enable, and
execute a mutually beneficial, interpersonal exchange of goods and/or services forequitable value
.
The relationships betweensalesand marketing
Marketing and sales differ greatly, but have the same goal.Marketing
improves the selling environment and plays a very important role insales. If the marketing department generates a list of potential customers,
that can benefit sales. A marketing department in an organization has the
goal increasing the number of interactions between potential customersand the organization. Achieving this goal may involve the sales team
using promotional techniques such as advertising, sales promotion,
publicity, and public relations, creating new sales channels, or creating
new products (new product development), among other things. It can
also include bringing the potential customer to visit the organization's
website(s) for more information, or to contact the organization for more
information, or to interact with the organization via social media such as
Twitter, Facebookandblogs.
The relatively new field ofsales process engineering views "sales" as theoutput of a larger system, not just as the output of one department. The
larger system includes many functional areas within an organization.
From this perspective, "sales" and "marketing" (among others, such as
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"customer service") label for a number of processes whose inputs and
outputs supply one another to varying degrees. In this context,improving an "output" (such as sales) involves studying and improving
the broader sales process, as in any system, since the component
functional areas interact and are interdependent.
Most large corporations structure their marketing departments in asimilar fashion to sales department sand the managers of these teams
must coordinate efforts in order to drive profits and business success.
For example, an "inbound" focused campaign seeks to drive more
customers "through the door", giving the sales department a better
chance of selling their product to the consumer. A good marketing
program would address any potential downsides as well.
The sales department would aim to improve the interaction between thecustomer and the sales facility or mechanism (example, web site) and/or
salesperson. Sales management would break down the selling process
and then increase the effectiveness of the discrete processes as well asthe interaction between processes. For example, in many out-bound sales
environments, the typical process includes out-bound calling, the sales
pitch, handling objections, opportunity identification, and the close.
Each step of the process has sales-related issues, skills, and trainingneeds, as well as marketing solutions to improve each discrete step, as
well as the whole process.
One further common complication of marketing involves the inability tomeasure results for a great deal of marketing initiatives. In essence,
many marketing and advertising executives often lose sight of the
objective of sales/revenue/profit, as they focus on establishing acreative/innovative program, without concern for the top orbottom lines
- a fundamental pitfall of marketing for marketing's sake.
Many companies find it challenging to get marketing and sales on the
same page. The two departments, although different in nature, handle
very similar concepts and have to work together for sales to be
successful. Building a good relationship between the two that
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encourages communication can be the key to success - even in a down
economy.
Marketingpotentiallynegatestheneed for sales
Some sales authors and consultants contend that an expertly planned andexecuted marketing strategy may negate the need for outside sales
entirely. They suggest that by effectively bringing more customers
"through the door" and enticing them into contact, sales organizations
can dramatically improve their results, efficiency, profitability, and
allow salespeople to provide a drastically higher level ofcustomer
service and satisfaction, instead of spending the majority of their
working hours searching for someone to sell to.
SALES IN FAST FOOD INDUSTRY
FAST FOOD
Fast food (also known as Quick Service Restaurant orQSRwithin theindustry itself) is the term given to food that can be prepared and served
very quickly. While any meal with low preparation time can be
considered to be fast food, typically the term refers to food sold in a
restaurant or store with preheated or precooked ingredients, and served
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to the customer in a packaged form fortake-out/take-away. The term
"fast food" was recognized in a dictionary byMerriamWebsterin 1951.
Outlets may be stands orkiosks, which may provide no shelter or
seating, orfast food restaurants (also known as quick servicerestaurants). Franchise operations which are part ofrestaurant chains
have standardized foodstuffs shipped to each restaurant from centrallocations.
The capital requirements involved in opening up a non-franchised fast
food restaurant are relatively low. Restaurants with much higher sit-in
ratios, where customers tend to sit and have their orders brought to them
in a seemingly more upscale atmosphere, may be known in some areas
as fast casual restaurants.
HISTORY
The concept of ready-cooked food for sale is closely connected with
urban development. In Ancient Rome cities had street stands that soldbread and wine. A fixture ofEast Asian cities is the noodle shop.
Flatbread and falafel are today ubiquitous in theMiddle East. Popular
Indian fast food dishes include vada pav, panipuri and dahi vada. In theFrench-speaking nations ofWest Africa, roadside stands in and around
the larger cities continue to sellas they have done for generationsa
range of ready-to-eat, char-grilled meat sticks known locally asbrochettes (not to be confused with the bread snackof the same name
found in Europe).
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GLOBALIZATION
In 2006, the global fast food market grew by 4.8% and reached a value
of 102.4 billion and a volume of 80.3 billion transactions. In India alone
the fast food industry is growing by 41% a year.
McDonald's is located in 126 countries and on 6 continents and operates
over 31,000 restaurants worldwide. On January 31, 1990McDonalds
opened a restaurant inMoscow, and broke opening day records forcustomers served. TheMoscow restaurant is the busiest in the world.
The largestMcDonalds in the world is located in Orlando, Florida,
USA.
There are numerous other fast food restaurants located all over theworld. Burger King has more than 11,100 restaurants in more than 65
countries. KFC is located in 25 countries. Subway is one of the fastest
growing franchises in the world with approximately 39,129 restaurants
in 90 countries as ofMay 2009, the first non-US location opening in
December 1984 in Bahrain. Pizza Hut is located in 97 countries, with
100 locations in China. Taco Bell has 278 restaurants located in 14countries besides the United States.