Safe Use of Wastewater In Agriculture
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Safe Use of WastewaterIn Agriculture1st Regional Workshop for Francophone Africa
18-19 February 2012Palais de Congr‘es, Room „Fez“
UN-Water Project onSafe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture
Africa ∙ Asia ∙ Latin America
Dr. Jens Liebe, UNW-DPC
Recap of the International Kick-off, previous Regional Workshops;
Scope of the 5th Regional Workshop
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“Wastewater” is a resource
Wastewater use can ……reduce pressure on freshwater resources…improve food production, nutritional status
…save fertilizers and energy
How can member states be supported in promoting safe practices where wastewater is used in
agriculture?
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“Wastewater” use
In many countries
• Wastewater use is a reality (whether there are regulations in place of not)
• Wastewater use will become more important
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Population growth and urbanization(1980-2011)
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Goal
Qualified people in key organizations to
formulate the right policies and put into practice the safe use of wastewater in agriculture.
• Materials and methods• Dissemination strategy• Capacity building action plan
Systems
Organizations
Individuals
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Wastewater - a multidisciplinary issueBringing people together
• UN-Water members and partners
• Country delegates from different disciplines
• Participants from different countries
→ step towards safer practices
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International Kickoff, 5 Regional Workshops:Francophone & Northern Africa · South, West & Central Asia · Anglophone Africa · Latin America & the Caribbean · South-East and Eastern Asia, International Wrap-up
Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture
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Phases of capacity building at the individual/organization level
National Reports
Gap Assessment
Capacity building action plan at the individual/organization level
Phase I: Individual Capacity Needs Assessment (CNA)
Phase II: International workshopNovember 2011
Phase III: Regional workshopsFebruary 2012 to March 2013
Phase IV: Wrap-up workshopMay 2013
Implementation of Recommended
Actions
New CNA at the intitution/system level
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Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture
Workshop title No. of Countries No. of Participants
International Kick-Off 13 23
1st Regional Workshop for Francophone and Northern Africa
17 27
2nd Regional Workshop for South, West and Central Asia
11 21
3rd Regional Workshop for Anglophone Africa
20 36
4th Regional Workshop for Latin America and the Caribbean
13 29
5th Regional Workshop for Southeast and Eastern Asia
10 29
Total 73 (unique) 165
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Safe Use of WastewaterIn Agriculture1st Regional Workshop for Francophone Africa
18-19 February 2012Palais de Congr‘es, Room „Fez“
UN-Water Project onSafe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture
Francophone & Northern AfricaSouth, West & Central Asia
Anglophone AfricaLatin America & the Caribbean
Southeast and Eastern Asia
Regional Workshops
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Capacity Needs Assessment
1. Assessment of health risk2. Health protection measures 3. Monitoring and system assessment 4. Crop production aspects5. Environmental aspects6. Socio-cultural aspects 7. Economic & financial considerations 8. Policy aspects
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Capacity needs
Francophone & Northern Africa South, West, and Central Asia
Anglophone Africa Latin America & the Caribbean
1. Health risk assessment2. Health protection monitoring3. Resource efficiency
1. Monitoring & System assessment2. Economic & financial considerations3. Health risk assessment/Health
protection monitoring
1. Economic & financial considerations
2. Health risk assessment3. Monitoring & System assessment
1. Economic & financial considerations
2. Environmental aspects3. Health risk assessment
After workshop1. Economic & financial
considerations2. Policy Aspects3. Monitoring & System assessment
After workshop1. Health risk assessment2. Policy Aspects3. Socio-cultural aspects
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Safe Use of WastewaterIn Agriculture1st Regional Workshop for Francophone Africa
18-19 February 2012Palais de Congr‘es, Room „Fez“
UN-Water Project onSafe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture
Cambodia ∙ China ∙ Indonesia ∙ Lao PDR ∙ Malaysia ∙ Mongolia ∙ Philippines ∙ Thailand ∙
Timor-Leste ∙ Vietnam
5th Regional Workshop
Organized by:
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Background of the participants of this workshop
Organizational background
Your daily activities
77,7%
11,1%
5,5% 5,5%
Government
Other:
Research & Development
Non Governmental Organization
39,3%
21,4%
21,4%
3,6% 3,6%
Management / strategyPolicyResearch & developmentAdministration / finance / human resourcesProduction / operationMarketing / public relations
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Background of the participants of this workshop
Your disciplines
14%
9,3%
11,6%
18,6%
25,6%
11,6%
4,7%
2,3% 2,3%
Water resources management
Wastewater treatment / management
Water infrastructure (supply / sanitation)
Irrigation
Environment
Health
Outreach / awareness / education
Agriculture
Other
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Capacity needs Southeast and Eastern Asia
Based on 10 countries, 17 participants
Health
risk a
ssess
ment
Health prot
ectio
n meas
ures
Monitorin
g and
syste
m asse
ss...
Crop prod
uctio
n aspects
Environ
mental a
spects
Socio-cu
ltural
aspec
ts
Econo
mic an
d financ
ial cons
ider...
Policy a
spects
Resour
ce effic
iency
(water/n
utrie.
..0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
NoneLowMedium
Part
icip
ants
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0%20%40%60%80%
100%
Strongly DisagreeSomewhat DisagreeSomewhat AgreeStrongly Agree
The situation in your countries
“LEARNING CURVE”:
1. Awareness2. Understanding3. Commitment4. Action5. Reflection
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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What you want to learn
“Experiences shared by participants and related policies on use of wastewater in agriculture”
“The best practices and strategies in making safe use of wastewater in agriculture a priority in my country”
“Knowledge and experiences from the experts and other countries about the wastewater use in agriculture”
„The approaches to manage safe sanitation and wastewater use "
“The good and bad experiences from other countries about safe use of wastewater in agriculture and how they deal with those challenges”
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What you want to share
“I want to share our initiatives and efforts, existing regulations and how we were able to implement these”
“The research of wastewater treatment in my country.”
“Current situation of wastewater and its potential use in agriculture in my country”
“I would like to share my real condition in my country with other countries for safe use wastewater in agriculture.”
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What you want to take home
“Guidance on proper use of wastewater in agriculture”
“New contacts and possible networks for continuous exchange of information and knowledge with regard to broader and wider safe use of wastewater”
“Technologies/experiences/skills of safe use of wastewater in agriculture”
“Recommendations on the safe use of wastewater in terms of technical, management as well as governance.”
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Thank you!
UN-Water Decade Programme on Capacity Development(UNW-DPC)
UNITED NATIONS UNIVERSITY
UN CampusHermann-Ehlers-Str. 10D-53113 Bonn, GermanyPhone: + 49 (0) 228 815-0652Fax: + 49 (0) 228 815-0655E-Mail: [email protected]