RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on...

191
" . 1 ICPSR Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research Armed Criminals' in America : A 'Survey of Incarcerated. Felons, 1983 James Wright and Peter Rossi 8357 lEi ell-font' ' 5-'-l1 . 17tr-.J- : If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov.

Transcript of RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on...

Page 1: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

" . 1

ICPSR Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research

Armed Criminals' in America :

A 'Survey of Incarcerated. Felons,

1983

James Wright and Peter Rossi

~ ~PSR 8357

lEi

ell-font' '

5-'-l1 .

17tr-.J- :

If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov.

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· -- - "1

ARMED CRIMtNALS IN AMERICA: A SURVEY OF INCARCERATED FELONS ( 1~83

(ICPSR 8357)

Principal Investigator

Wright, James and Peter Rossi

U.S. Department at Justice Natlonaflnstltute of Justice

104293

This document has been reproduced exactly as received trom the je~~?n ~r organization originating it. Paints at view oropinions stated n s ocument are those of the authors and do not necessariJ ~~~~cse~nt the official position or policies of the National Instilute ~

Permission to reproduce this copyrighted material in mi­crofiche only has been granted by

Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research

to the National Criminal Justice Reterence Service (NCJRS).

Flurthetr reproduction outside of the NCJRS system requires permls­s on 0 the copyrIght owner.

8 1985

·f

I l

Inter-university consort~UID LU. Political and Social Research P.O. Box 1248

Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106

First ICPSR Edition, 1985

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Acknowledgement of Assistance

All manuscripts utilizing data made available through the Consortium

should acknowledge that fact as well as identify the original collector

of the data. The ICPSR Council urges all users of the ICPSR Data

facilities to follow some adaptation of this statement with the

parentheses indicating items to be filled inappropriately or deleted

by the individual user.

The data (and tabulations) utilized in this (publication) were made available (in part) by the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. The data for ARMED CRIMINALS IN AMERICA: A SURVEY OF INCARCERATED FELONS, 1983, were collected by James Wright and Peter Rossi. Neither the collectors of the original data nor the Consortium bear any responsibility for the analyses or interpretations presented here.

In order to provide funding agencies with essential information about

the use of archival resources and to facilitate the exchange of

information about ICPSR participants' research activities, each user of

the ICPSR data facilities is expected to send two copies of each

completed manuscript or thesis abstract to the Consortium. Please

indicate in the cover letter which data were used.

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Wright, James and Peter Rossi; ARMED CRIMINALS IN AMERICA: A SURVEY OF INCARCERATED FELONS, 1983

(ICPSR 8357)

The data for this study were collected using self-administered questionnaires given to a non-probability sample of incarcerated felons in ten states. There are 1,874 cases (surveyed persons) included in this data collection with approximately 600 variables. Each case has 10 records of information. The codebook contains information about questionnaire wording, responses, coding of the data, column location and frequencies. More specifically, the original questionnaire wording is included as well as values for missing data.

These data are contained in one file, with SPSS control cards in a second file. Information in the data include socioeconomic status of the inmate, prior criminal record, drug use, weapon usage, family history, and demographic information on the inmate. The logical record length of the data file is 89 characters; the SPSS control card file has 80 characters.

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This cod.book docum.ntu the Armed Criminal in America lurvey data.

The survey data was gathered from a self-adminiltered questionnaire given to a non-probability lample of incarcerated fllonl in 10 Itltes. See SITE variable (page 1) for a list of the ,tatel.

The data file consilts of 1874 co~pllttd lurvlYI including IpproKi~atlly 600 viriabln. Each CiSl!! includes 10 records of inforution. ~!~h record contains the following fixld infor~ationl

Character POlition

1-5 6-7 81-85 86-87 88-89

Conttntl

Rllpondent ldlntification Numblr BLANK on Ricard, 2-10 Rllpondlnt Identification NUMber Record NUlber (1 through 10) SITE vlriable (III pigi 1 for codes)

These field, of inforMation on elch rlcord Irl not further doculented 1n this codebook. The B?SS control cards skip thiS' fi.ldl of data (with the Ixclption of the 10 ~~ the firlt record And SITE in pOlitions 6-7 an the first record). ~

This codebook includes information about questionnAire wording, coding of the data, column location, and frequtncies.

The documentation for each question containl:

1) The £t!S!O!! questionnaire wording, relponses, codel, frequencies, variable namel, and recprd Ind column locltions.

2) MISSING VALUES and NOT APPLICABLE frequencies Ire included in this ccdebook. They Irt omitted in III statistical computations thown here. Refer to LIST FILEINFO COMPLETE lilting fer Actual MISSING VALUES declarations on the SPSS system file.

3) The cedebook format f or each variable 15 II follows:

QI+ Original qUlltion.

[VlJ [COL1)

RESPONSE CODE FREQ

NOTE: Any relevant notes about this variable.

For continuOu2 variables, we have just noted the MEAN, SD and RANGE, and the frequencies Ind code. for the MISSINB VALUES.

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4) Some continuous variables report frequencies for RECODED variables such as age. (ThIIR variables Ire Ilrked II recodld in the documentation.) NOTE THAT THE DATA CONTAINS ORIGINAL CONTINUOUS CODES for these variable.. WI hive only prll.ntld rlcodld frequenciel for tht purpolel of thil cod.book.

3) Inforlltian concerning the .coding of SKIP qUlltion ••

The delign of this queltionnaire involved & Ikip logic dirmcting respondents to certain queltions based upon earlier reiponsis. At the bottom NOTE, we have indicated the Ikip pltterns.

If the "Filter" question was NO ANSWER (left blank by respondent) but the -Fallow-up" question WAS anlwered, coders were inltructed to cede this (unanswered) question 15 a positive response. (i.e., a response which would lead to the skip section.)

Q.l06 Have you ever personally lawed aff I rifll or ~hotgun?

NO 0 -- (Ikip to Q.l07) YES 1

Q.l06a About how many rifles or shotguns hive you ever Siwed off?

JUST ONE 1 A FEW 2 NOT APP 7

Using the above example, if Q.106 WIS blank but the relpondent answered "JUST ONE» to Q.l06a, Q.l06 Hould be coded II "YES". However, if both the "Filter" ind "Follow-up" qUlltionl wIre left blank, coders were instructed to code Q.l06 NO ANSWER and 106i (and all lubsequlnt questioni involved in the Ikip) I. NOT APPLICABLE.

For lome filter qUlltions, it WII necillary to Add. "VES, BUT MISSING" code to retain the lubsequent skip informltion. Thill added codes were for questions containing I choice of positive responses. For ex amp 1 e I

G.31 Hive you ever stolen lomlthing worth aar. than $507

YII, JUlt onci 1 VII, A Few Ti.,1 2 YRI, Dozlnl of Ti.,. 3 V.I, But Hi'ling 4

b) On some questionl whlre many -multiple" r.sponsis wire vlvln, respon5es were given "priority" IF thlre WII I situltion of lultiple rlsponle9 occurring. This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion.

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7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed based on frequency of re!pen~e. All ether respenses, net explicitly noted, were assigned the designated cede "ALL OTHERS". The full lilt of such responses for each question il shewn in Appendix A,

Sl In certain instancel, additional relponle cod •• wlr. Iddod blyond thOle thown on the ori;inll qu.stionnaire. Th,w, additional ccdes are notad in thQ ced.book.

In addition, Hlp1cial" cod •• wire add.d to rltlin infer.ation that would otherwill blcome Milling. For IXlmpll1

Q.146 Before I WII lAst Irr@lted, I WIS spEnding _____ dollars I wnk on alcohol.

Some respondents entered a phrase ("I lot") rither thAn I numerical value. On iuch questions, thes! fesponles hive been Assigned "values" (docum~nted for each variable where this occurs) to rltain information.

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page 1

[CARDlJ

Q.l How many YIArs of schooling did you compl.tl blfore you Clle to this pri son?

[Vl] [COLSJ

~~ReQtj§~ ~Q~~ Ef!~Q

NO SCHOOLING 0 7

6th GRADE OR LESS 1 66

7th - 9th GRADE 2 4~3

10th - 11th GRADE 3 602

HIGH SCHOOL 8RADUATE 4 2c?~

TECHNICAL OR TRADE SCHOOL :5 116 (AFTER HIGH SCHOOL)

SOME COLLEGE 6 252

COLLEGE GRADUATE 7 51

NO ANSWER '1 32

Q.2 When you started urvi n9 your current 'Intence, were you:

rV2J [COL9J

Bg§fQ~§g ~QRg EB~Q

I1ARRIED 1 362

LIVING WITH A GIRLFRIEND 2 464

DIVORCED 3 183

SEPARATED 4 107

WIDOWED 5 30

NEVER MARRIED 6 686

NO ANSWER 9 42

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9.3 Howald were you on your lilt birthday? eV3l

B~ieQHig (Recoded Age) fB~g

16 - 19 164

20 - 29 1097

30 - 39 400

40 - 49 131

50 - 59 35

60 - 71 7

99 (No Answer) 40

MEAN AGE II: 27.8 SO II: 8.0

pige 2

[CARD 13

[COLlO-ill

Q.4 How old were you When you first committed i pretty serious crime -- a felony or a lerious misdemeanor?

[V4J [CQL12-13J

B~ieQtiig (Receded Agel fB~g

4 - 19 1174

20 - 29 484

:SO - 39 105

40 - 49 20

50 - 68 8

88 (Don't Know) 2

99 (No Answer) 81

P1EAN AGE a 19.0 SD = 6.B

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page 3

[CARD 1]

Q.S What kind of crime was your first pretty sirious CriM!? Did you st.al sOlething, hurt 10110n., lug. plrson, hold up i Itor., or what? Just tell us in your own word, whit your first pretty serious crial WIS.

[V5J [COL14-1~J

R~i~qMi~ ~q~~ ~R[i

ARSON 1 9

ASSAULT WITH A DEADLY WEAPON 2 77

AGGRAVATED ASSAULT 3 87

AUTO OR VEHICLE THEFT 4 177

BURGLARY -- Breaking and 3 384 Entering

COUNTERFEITING 6 3

DRUG POSSESSION 7 39

DRUG DEALING OR SALES 8 46

FORSERY--BAD CHECK--BAD 9 61 CREDIT CARD

FRAUD OR SWINDLE 10 3

KIDNAPPING 11 5

MURDER--HOMICIDE 12 80

MANSLAUGHTER 13 23

POSSESSION OR RECEIVING 14 11 OF STOLEN PROPERTY

RAPE 15 33

SEX OFFENSE OTHER THAN RAPE 16 23

ROBBERY 17 333

THEFT--6RAND THEFT--LARCENY 18 184

WEAPONS CHARGE (Illegal 19 20 possession, cArrying, .t~.)

(continues)

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page 4

[CARD 1) &1.5 ( con tin u e d )

OTHER CRIMES* 20 48

SIMPLE ASSAULT 21 15

MUSSING SOMEONE 22 27

ATTEMPTED MURDER 23 12

DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY 24 5

NONEU 00 6

NO ANSWER 99 161

~NOTEI Other cri~ls (Code 20) Ar! lilted in ApPlndix A. fINOTE: Rllpondent claims to hive cOlaittmd no .!rious cri.!s.

NOTEI If more than one rilponse was written in, the mOlt serious crime was coded here.

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pigi S

[CARD 1J

Q.6 We would 1110 like to know how old you Nlrl thl first til' you did .Ich of the following things. If you can't rll.lb.r ,xlctly how eld you •• r. in .Ich CIII, pl.111 try to cal. II clo.1 IS pos.ible.

[V6] The firlt tile you Nlre arr.stld? [COLlc-17]

B~§fQt!§~ (R.codld Agl) Ef!~Q

S - 9 96

10 - 14 SS3

1~ 19 810

20 - 29 283

30 - S6 69

00 (NEVER) 16

88 O)ON I T KNOW) 2

99 (NO ANSWER) 1~

f'lEAN AGE • 16.6 SO = ~.7

rV7J The fifst time you Wife convicted of criu? [COLlB-19J

B.s.§E.Q.t!§1 (Receded Age) E.Bli

6 - 9 17

10 - 14 333

15 - 19 B~6

20 - 29 ~OO

30 - 68 125

00 (NEVER) 22

8S (DON'T KNOW) 1

99 (NO ANSWER) 20

"EAN AGE • 19.2 SO III 6.4

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[VBl Th. firlt tim. yeu wlr. lInt to I jlil, priscn, r.forMatory, or other correctional facility?

B~§fg~§s (R.ceded Ag.)

3 - 9

10 - 14

15 - 19

20 - 29

30 - 00

00 (NEVER)

BS (DON'T KNOW)

99 (NO ANSWER)

MEAN ABE • !9.2 SD • 0.4

[V9J The first time you h.ld I full ti~e job?

R~~~qM£~ (Recoded Age)

3 - 9

10 - 14

15 - 19

20 - 29

30 - 34

00 (NEVER)

88 (DON'T KNOW)

99 (NO ANSWER)

MEAN AGE III 16.4 SO III 2.6

EB~g

21

309

a7S

49~

127

22

0

22

EB1Q

21

2~1

1337

lHi

113

o

32

pig. 6

[CARD 1]

[COL20-21l

[ COL22-2.~n

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-~----

[V10] The firlt tile you got drunk?

R&§~~~§& (Recoded Age)

1 - q

10 - 14

H5 - 19

20 - 29

30 - 34

00 (NEVER)

88 (DON'T KNOW)

99 (NO ANSWER)

MEAN AGE II 14.5 SD II 3.5

[V11J The firlt ttl' you filOk2d marijulna?

3 - Ii

10 - 14

15 - 19

20 - 29

30 - 50

00 (NEVER)

88 (DON'T KNOW)

99 (NO ANSWER)

MEAN AGE II U5. B SO • 5.6

100

760

714

101

4

159

2

34

EB&Q a1

662

515

165

61

291

1

48

page 7

tCARD 1)

[COL24-2SJ

[COL26-27l

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page 8

[CARD 1J

CV12l Th. first tile you tried hlrd drugs (hlroin, [COL28-29J cocline, speed, upplrs, .tc.)?

B,§eQ~~, (Rlcod.d Agl) EBiR 3 - 9 21

10 - 14 262

15 - 19 599

20 - 29 201

30 - 40 30

00 (NEVER) 687

sa (DON'T KNOW) 0

99 (NO ANSWER) 74

!'lEAN AGE • 17.1 SO • 4.4

[V133 The first time YDU had SIX with I woman?

3 - 9

10 - 14

15 - 19

20 - 29

30 - 34

00 (NEVER)

8e (DON'T KNOW)

99 (NO ANSWER)

MEAN AGE II 13.7 SO II 2.9

146

998

638

37

2

18

4

:51

[COL30-31J

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f

pigi 9

[CARD 1)

[V14J Thl firlt til' you Itol. IOllthing "arth lor. thin [COL32-33J $:507

aU.~~tii~ (Rlcod.d Age) Ea,Q 1 - 9 101

10 - 14 l599

U5 - 19 l591

20 - 29 1~2

30 - 43 20

00 (NEVER) 338

88 (DON'T KNOW) 4

99 (NO ANSWER) 49

MEAN AGE • 15. 1 SD • 4.6

eV1lSJ The 'firlt ti /lie you eVir fi rid I gun? rCOL34-3~J

Bs§f9H§s (Recoded Age) EBEQ 2 - 9 322

10 - 14 7~6

13 - 19 493

20 - 29 99

30 - 68 3

00 (NEVER) 162

ae (DON'T KNOW) 1

99 (NO ANSWER) 34

MEAN AGE • 13.2 SD • 4.4

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[Vlo] The firlt ti~. yau gat A rifl. or shotgun of your own?

R&ieR~i& (R.cod.d Ag.) ERii 3 - 9 88

10 - 14 482

15 - 19 :514

20 - 29 136

30 - 57 13

00 (NEVER) t581

S8 (DON'T KNOW) 0

99 (NO ANSWER) 60

MEAN AGE • lS.1 SD • 4.0

[V17J The firlt tiMe you Qot I hlndgun of your own?

Bg§fg~§& (Rlcod.d Ag.' EB&Q

1 - 9 21

10 - 14 238

13 - 19 ~49

20 - 29 297

30 - ~7 49

00 (NEVER) 6\51

B8 (DON'T KNOW) 0

99 (NO ANSWER) 69

MEAN AGE • 18.1 80 • 3.6

p'gi 10

[CARD 1)

[COL36-37J

[COL3S-39J

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[V1S] Thl firlt ti~1 you •• rieully hurt or trild to kill leubody?

RESPONSE -------- (Rlcodld Ag.) E!i§:!i

2 - 9 23

10 - 14 190

H'i - 19 441

20 - 29 221

30 - 68 62

00 (NEVER) 863

8S (DON'T KNOW) 0

99 (NO ANSWER) 74

MEAN AGE • lB.8 SO • 7.0

plge 11

[CARD 1]

[COL40-41]

eV19J The firit tiMI you tOlmitt.d I tri •• whill Ir.ld CCOL42-~3J with Iny kind of wIlpon -- i gun, a knife, or ather wilpon?

[~~~~~~~ (R.codld Age) ER~Q

5 - 9 15

10 - 14 174

15 - 19 495

20 - 29 333

30 - 6e 93

00 (NEVER) 689

88 (DON'T KNOW) 0

99 (NO ANSWER) 7~

MEAN ABE • 19.8 SD = 7.0

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CY20l The firlt ti.e you committed i criMe while Irtld "it h I Il!o.£g,~o. '?

B.U.e.Q.~§I (Receded A'q.) E.BIi

1 - '1 11

10 - 14 120

H~i - 19 370

20 - 29 2~2

30 - 68 66

00 (NEVER) 960

S8 (DON'T KNOW) 1

99 (NO ANSWER) 94

MEAN AGE • 19.8 SD II: 7.1

eV213 The first time you liVid on your own, IWIY from your hmi 1 y?

B.~lE.Q.ti 31 (Receded Age) E.Bli

1 - 9 22

10 - 14 259

1\5 - 19 1209

20 - 29 192

30 - 45 !S

00 (NEVER) U59

88 (DON'T KNOW) 0

99 (NO ANSWER) 28

MEAN AGE = 16.8 SO II: 3.1

page 12

[CARD 11

[COL.44-45J

eCOL46-471

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pigi 13

[CARD1]

[V221 [CQL481

;.7 AI fir .1 you know, did your flther Dr the .In of the houle whirl you livid IVlr co •• it I Ilrioul crimi?

YES 1 180

NO 0 1240

DON'T KNOW e 164

NO ANSWER 9 290

Q.a Thinking ,till about your flthlr or the un of the houll where grew up, did that p,rlon •• ,

eV23J EVlr get arresttd fer it crilll'? [COL49]

Bs§fQH§g £QRE EB&Q

VES 1 3!57

NQ 0 1102

DON'T KNOW e 1!59

NO ANSWER 9 2!56

[V24J Ever .erve ti~e in I prilon Dr jail? [COL!501

VES 1 277

NO 0 1223

DON'T KNOW B 112

NO ANSWER 9 262

you

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page 14

[CARD 1]

Q.8 (continued) [CDU51l

[V25J Ever beat up or try to kill IOlllone?

B.~i~Q.~!i~ [;'Q.RI EB.~Q.

YES 1 338

NO 0 1082

DON'T KNOW 8 190

NO ANSWER 9 264

[COL52l CV261 Ever beat )!2Y up?

B.~!i~!;Hi!ig, ~Q.RI EB.~Q.

YES 1 423

NO 0 1159

DON'T KNOW 8 26

NO ANSWER 9 266

[COL53J [V27J EVfr belt up your lIother?

Rs.i~~~!i~ ~Q.~I EIls.Q.

YES 1 479

NO 0 10S6

DON'T KNOW S 71

NO ANSWER '1 268

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PIQ' U5

[CARD 1]

Gl.8 (continu.d) tCOL54J

[V28~ Ev.r but up your brothers or stlttrs?

B.U.I!Q.t!i~ Q.Q.o.K EB.ti YES 1 3~4

NO 0 121:5

DON'T KNOW 8 36

NO ANSWER 9 269

[COL~~J

tV29J Ever own or POII'II I riil, or Ihotgun?

R~i!:Q.t!£~ ~~!!~ ER~!!

YES 1 10S0

NO 0 4~9

DON'T KNOW 8 94

NO ANSWER '1 271

[COL~6]

eV30J Ev,r o~n or POISIII I h!Oggyo?

.RU.e.Q.tii~ c.Q.U~ Ea~Q

VES 1 836

NO 0 63ei

DON'T KNOW 8 132

NO ANSWER 9 271

Page 23: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

~-~~-~ -~--- ----~~ ~-~~~~-

G.B (continued)

[V31l EVlr cArry A hAndg~n with hi. outsidl his hO.1 -­lithlr an hil ,Irion or in his car?

YES

NO

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

rV32J Ever shaw you how to shoot I gun?

R~ie.tHii~

VES

NO

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

[V33J Ever give you a gun of your own?

o 912

8 178

26~

7~2

o 823

8 16

9 283

VESt 1 66~

NO 0 79~

DON'T KNOW 8 12

NO ANSWER 9 402

page 16

[CARD 13

[COl.~7J

[COL38J

[COl.39l

tNOTE, If rllponll is VES (1), thin rtlpondlnt praclld. to Q.9. If reiponsl is NO, DK, NA thin r,spondlnt skips to Q.l0.

Page 24: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

----~~-~------- ----- ~-

page 17

[CARD 1)

Q.9 What kind of gun was it that you wer~ given? PIllS! circle the 1 for Ilch kind of gun your flthlr or thl _.n of the houle lllt give you.

[V34l RIFLE

[V35l SHOTGUN

[V36J HANDGUN

eV37l BB GUN OR AIR GUN

rV3S) SOME OTHER KIND OF GUN

Yli ( 1 )

331

344

124

so

331 1209

3~,8 1209

~35 1209

304 1209

&01 _ 1209

3

6

2

14

[Call

[60]

t61J

[62]

(63J

[64]

eV39J CCOL65-66] Q.l0 How many brothers and sisters do you hAV~?

~~§EqM§~ ~q~~

NONE* 0

ONE 1

TWO 2

THREE 3

FOUR 4

FIVE 5

SIX 6

SEVEN 7

EIGHT 8

NINE 9

TEN OR HORE 10

VES, BUT HISSING* 11

NO ANSWER 99

E.~~!1

42

112

213

212

219

217

152

140

127

113

250

26

51

*NOTE: If response is 0 or NA, the respondent im directed to skip to Q.12. Code 11 W&G added if the respondent did not answer Q. 10, but did answer Ii). 11.

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----- ----~---------- -- -

page 18

[CARD 13

Q.ll So far II you know, hive !n~ of your brotherl or silterl •••

[V40l Ever co~~itttd I Itrioul cr i III?

fi~~eQ.tiel ~Q'p'~

YES 1

NO 0

NOT APP 7

DON'T KNOW 8

NO ANSWER 9

t V41J Ever beer) arrnted for I criu?

!l~~!:Q.~~~ ~~~~

YES 1

NO 0

NOT APP 7

DON'T KNOW 8

NO ANSWER 9

[V42J Ever urved tiu in I prison or

fi~~!:Q.ti~~ ~Q.~~

YES 1

NO 0

NOT APP 7

DON'T KNOW B

NO ANSWER 9

jli l?

Efi~Q.

619

1041

93

76

~5

EB.;'!!

894

777

93

63

47

Efi~!!

655

1019

93

54

53

[COL67J

[COLeS]

[COL69J

Page 26: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 19

[CARD 1]

Q. 11 (c:ontinu.d)

rV43l EVlr but up or trild to kill IOllone? CCOL70l

B~§eQ~~~ kQR~ EB~i

YES 1 3S:S

NO 0 121~

NOT APP 7 93

DON'T KNOW 8 1~4

NO ANSWER 9 ~9

rV44J Ever owned I rifle or Ihotgun? [COL71]

B&~fQ~§& ~Q.Q& EB&i YES 1 811

NO 0 763

NOT APP 7 93

DON'T KNOW e 157

NO ANSWER 9 ~o

[V4~J EVlr ownRd I handgun? CCOL72J

B&~fQ~~g ~'Q.Q~ EBgi YES 1 677

NO 0 864

NOT APP 7 93

DON'T KNOW B 183

NO ANSWER 9 ~7

Page 27: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 20

[CARD 13 Q.ll (continued)

rV46J EVlr Ihowed you how to Ihoot: & gun? [CDL?3J

B~2fQtf2~ ~Q!1~ EB~Q

YES 1 308

NO 0 1388

NOT APP 7 93

DON'T KNOW 8 34

NO ANSWER 9 51

Q.12 In the year before you came to this prilon, how lany people wire you supporting on the money you were making? Plelse include ~Q~t!!ii, your wife or girlfriend if you were supporting her, .ny children (your own or others) who depended on your income, other family members, and 10 on.

CV47J [COL74J BggfQ~2g ~QJ2g EBgg

NONE 0 237

ONE 1 364

TWO 2 329

THREE 3 355

FOUR 4 256

FIVE 5 119

SIX 6 65

SEVEN 7 55

EIGHT OR MORE 8 51

NO ANSWER 9 43

" ,.

Page 28: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pag. 21

[CARD 1]

Q.13 Which of th. follo~ing b.,t d.,crib., your national background -- that i., th. part of th. "arId you or your anc.,tor. cal. froM?

eV48J tCOL7S-7bJ

Bs§fQH§s ~QRs EBsQ WESTERN EUROPE (Ir.land, England, 1 4Sa Slr.any, Francl, .tc,)

EASTERN EUROPE (Poland, CZlchollovakia, 2 31 RUllil, Romlnia, Itc.1

SOUTHERN EUROPE (Italy, Splin, Por~ugal, :5 S4 Breece, Turkey, etc.)

AFRICA 4 442

ASIA S 36

NORTH AHE~ICA 6 243

MEXICO 7 26

PUERTO RICO B 13

OTHER CENTRAL OR SOUTH AMERICAN 9 S~

COU~!TRY

ALL OTHER 10 32

I DON'T KNOW 11 390

CUBA* 12 6

NO ANSWER 99 SS

tNOTEI Cuba (121 WII add.d.

Page 29: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

PI~I 22

[CARD 1J

Q.14 And which of the following best dncribll your rlcial group'?

[V4I1J R;le.Q.~§l C.Q.Pl ERU. [COL77l

WHITE 1 911

BLACK 2 735

A"ERICAN INDIAN :s 99

ASIAN 4 40

OTHER* 5 40

NO ANSWER 11 49

tNOTE: "Other" racial groups (Code 5) Ire lilhd in App.ndiK A.

Q.15 How till are you? [V50] Feet [V31 J Inches

[CARD 2J

[COLS] [COL9-10]

"EAN HEISHT (In inches) K 70.010 (Valid CIIII = 18531 MEAN HEIGHT (In feet) II: 5.8

SO = 3.0 (Range • 60.0-98.0)

NO ANSWER = FT K 9; IN • 99

Q.16 How much do you weigh Cl~Ut [~~? eV52J

(N II: 211

MEAN WEISHT • 167.0 lb,. (N· 1844)

so • 25.4 Iba. (Ring'. 100-323)

NO ANSWER • 999 (N. 27)

DON'T KNOW - 888 eN - 3)

[COLll-i3J

Q.17 About how Much did you w,igh wh.n you ilt!l £I!! 19 lhl! 2tl!20? eV53J [COL14-16l

MEAN WEISHT • 163.S LBS. eN -1839)

SO • 29.0 Ibs. (Ringe • 100-345)

NO ANSWER K 999 (N. 31)

DON'T KNOW K 88B eN. 4)

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page 23

[CARD 2J

Q.1B Whit city or town Ind Itlt. wert you living in whln yau wire arreltld for the erile you Ire now serving ~ ,entlnee far?

[V54J BLANK [V5!5l STATE

No Anlwer - State 99 I: 32

See Appendix B for listing of stlte cadel.

[COL17-20J [COL21-22l

Q.19 The next few questions Ilk Ibout the jobs you hid, if Iny, in the time before you clme ta this prison. First, did yau hive I

job It the time you were arrested for the crime you Ire now in prison for?

[V56J [COL23J

B&§fQ~§&

YES, HAD A JOB

NO, DID NOT HAVE A JOB

NO ANSWER

o

9

EB&Q 1096

724

NOTE: If NO (0), the re.pondent is directed to skip to Q.20. If YES (1), then respondent skips to Q.21. If No Anlwer to Q.19 (which melns 1150 thlt the Intire Job lection is not answered), the respondent skips to Q.25.

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page 24

[CARD 2]

Q.20 Think now Ibout th. Y.lr b.for. you war. Irr •• t.d. Did you hive a job It Iny tiae during that Ylar?

[V57l [COL24l

B1§.I:Q.t!§1

YES

NO

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

o

7

9

NOTE: If NO (0), rllpondlnt Ikips to Q.2~.

223

11150

26

Q.21 About how ~uth money wire you ~!~in~ hS!! irom your job, in the average wuk?

[V58J

MEAN RESPONSE • 22~.7* SO • 209.3

RANGE

NOT APPLICABLE (7177) DON'T KNOW (8888)

NO ANSWER (9999) "NOT I1UCH" (5'55)

"A LOT OF MONEY II (6666) o DOLLARS (0000)

I: $17 - .~OOO

• 303 RESPONDENTS I: 1 I: 81

• 2 • 1 I: 2 • 390 RESPONDENTS

[COL2~-28l

tNOTE: COlputltion of the MEAN did not includ. two r.lponl.1 Qf $0 weekly tlke hoa. pay. Total ailling CIIII .qulI 390. Vilid N • 1~e4, CODE ~~~~ tnd 6666 Wlrl tdd.d to r.ttln tholl ctlll that did not hlVI IctulI nUI.ricll vilues, but dllcriptive values. Thill! 3 relpondentl wera Ixclud.d in th. cOMputltion of the Meln.

Page 32: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

~-~ ---~ ---- -- ~~~~~

pag. 2~

[CARD 2J

Q.22 Was the laney you were laking fro. the job .naugh to like Inds I.et, or did you nl,d Dorl DonlY thin you Mlr. Dakin~?

[V~91 [COL29l

BI§.e.!Hf§.s. ~o.lti EB.i.i.

THE JOB PAID "ORE THAN ENOUSH 1 2C?9

THE JOB PAID JUST ENOUGH 2 366

I NEEDED A LITTLE HORE HONEY 3 459

NEEDED A LOT nORE HONEY 4 327

NEEDED HORE (BUT NO ANSWER)* 5 ~1

NOT APPLICABLE 7 303

NO ANSWER 9 69

NOTEI *NEEDED MORE (CODE 5) was added for those rlspondents who did not respond to Q.22 but did anlw~r Q.23. CODE 1, 2, 7 and 9 art directed to skip to Q.24.

Q.23 About how .Iny more dollars I week do you think you would have ne.d,d to mike ends •• et?

eV60J [COL30-33l

MEAN RESPONSE • 175.0 SD • 205.5

RANGE • $3 - ~2000

NOT APPLICABLE DON'T KNOW NO ANSWER itA LOT MOREN > $2000

(7777) • 1037 RESPONDENTS (8888). 1 (9999)· 16 (666~)· 14 ~e8B7). 2

1070 RESPONDENTS

NOTE: CODE 6666 and CODE eS87 w.re added to rltain inforlltion. Co~putation of the 1.ln did not include th •• 1 cad ••• Hi •• ing cales • 1070. Valid N • 804.

Page 33: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 26

[CARD 23

Q.24 Following il I lilt of thingl that mayor .IY not hlVI bien true of your job. Read over lach of the thing. on the lilt, Ind for Ilch thing, eircl. the nUlb.r that COlel clOllst to .aying ~~~ ~t~! thAt thing WI. of your job.

[V61l The work WII hard. CCOL343

Bs§fQti§s

VERY TRUE

SOMEWHAT TRUE

A LITTLE TRUE

NOT TRUE AT ALL

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

eV621 The job required a lot of skill.

B[~Etlti§[

VERY TRUE

SOMEWHAT TRUE

A LITTLE TRUE

NOT TRUE AT ALL

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

[V63J The work WII dirty.

BEifQ~§E

VERY TRUE

SOMEWHAT TRUE

A LITTLE TRUE

NOT TRUE AT ALL

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

2

1

7

9

2

1

7

'1

2

1

7

9

311

380

303

72

411

242

279

303

89

EBEQ S78

29S

270

331

303

97

[COL35J

[COL36l

Page 34: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 27

Q.24 (continued) [CARD 2]

[V64l The job pAid well. [COL37]

B~§eQ!i§~ CODE EB~Q --~-

VERY TRUE 4 4~9

SOMEWHAT TRUE 3 377

A LITTLE TRUE 2 301

NOT TRUE AT ALL 1 3~4

NOT APPLICABLE 7 303

NQ ANSWER 9 80

CV6S] The work ..,11 shady. [COLlSl

B.U.E.Q.t!aE: G,Ql[ EB.[Q.

VERY TRUE 4 839

SOMEWHAT TRUE :s 313

A LITTLE TRUE 2 178

NOT TRUE AT ALL 1 160

NOT APPLICABLE 7 303

NO ANSWER 9 81

[V66J I got r •• plct from othlr. b.CIUIi of lIy jab. [COL39J

B~§eQ!i§~ 'Q!2~ EB~Q

VERY TRUE 4 619

SOf1EWHAT TRUE '3 341

A tITTLE TRUE 2 246

NOT TRUE AT ALL 1 285

NOT APPLICABLE 7 303

NO ANSWER 9 80

Page 35: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

't.

plge 28

&1.24 (continued) [CARD 23

[V67J I would likl th. 'I~I job bAck whl" I g.t out of [COL401 prison.

RE.i~o.t1~l ~~R~ ERE.i VERY TRUE 4 682

SOI1EWHAT TRUE :5 199

A LITTLE TRUE 2 130

NOT TRUE AT ALL 1 ~Ol

NOT APPLICABLE 7 303

DON'T KNOW a

NO ANSWER 9 :IS

Page 36: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 29

[CARD 23

This next lit of qUlstionl Ilkl you Ibout how tiny Ind whit kinds of crimel you hlv! doni in your life. Beforl you Itlrt thil 'It of questionl, pllll' r'.Imblr thlt nonl of your InlWlrl tin be givln to Iny court, polici dlplrtMint, Jlil, or prilon without your written permislion.

Q.23 Firlt, havl you ,vIr co~mitt.d In l!I!~Lt -- thlt ii, 9attln inta a fight, or beat lo.eonl up, or tried to hurt 10.lon,?

eV69J [COL41J

NO, NEVER*

YES

NO ANSWER

1

9

EBEQ 311

1270

NOTE: *NO, NEVER (0) Ind NA (9) responle skips to Q.26.

Q.2Sa About how many assaults, altogether, would you Ily you hive committed in your life?

tV69J [COL42J

BE§fQM§g ~QR~ EB~Q

NONE* 0 7

JUST ONCE 1 224

A FEW 2 639

MAYBE TEN OR FIFTEEN 3 lBO

DOZENS 4 141

HUNDREDS 3 40

YES BUT I1ISSIN6* 6 36

NOT APPLICABLE 7 604

NO ANSWER 9 3

NOTE: *NONE (0) and No Answer (9) responles skip to Q.26. VES BUT MISSING (6) was idded for those respondents who did not Inlwer Q.2Sa but answered Q.2Sb.

Page 37: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

~------- --------------------- ---

pige 30

[CARD 2]

g.2~b W.r. any of th.l. allaultl dir.ct.d againlt a 1.lb.r of your fa.lly -- your Hif., parenti, childrln in thl f.lily, auntl or or uncle., etc.?

[V70] [COL43l

eV71l

[V72J

Bs§eQ~§s

NO

VES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

1

7

Were any of them directed Igiinet your fri.ndl Dr Icquai ntilnces?

R~~e.Q.ti~I ~Q.gI

NO 0

VES 1

NOT APPLICABLE 7

NO ANSWER 9

W.r. iny of them dirlcted against Itranglr' that ii, plopl. you didn't rlilly know'?

R~~e.~ti~~ ~g,~~

NO 0

VES 1

NOT APPLICABLE 7

NQ ANSWER 9

EBgQ 944

2B~

614

31

[COL44l

ER~fi

524

698

614

38

[COL45l

EBlQ.

228

994

614

38

Page 38: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

.' ..

page 31

[CARD 2J

Q.2Sc Here il & lilt of pllct. whefl you might hlVI gotten into & fight D~ attacked IDleone, or trild to belt 10810nl up. Plelll eirel. the 1 for Ilch pllce Whlfl yauhlvi !~!t co.~ittld In 1lllUlt.

[V73J IN YOUR OWN HOUSE OR APARTMENT

Bl§l.e.!ltf~s.

NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

[V74J IN SOMEBODY ELSE'S HOUSE OR APARTMENT

B~§eQ~§~

NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

[V7SJ IN A BAR OR TAVERN

Rg,§.e.!ltf§1

NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

1

7

9

1

7

7

9

tR~Q.

760

480

614

20

EB~g

671

562

614

27

E.Blt!

!510

722

614

28

[COL46J

[COL47J

[COL48J

Page 39: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

Q.25c: (continued)

[V76] IN A SCHOOL

B&§fQH§, ,gR& NO 0

YES 1

NOT APPLl CABLE 7

NO ANSWER 9

rV77J OUT IN PUBLIC (ON THE STREET, IN A PARK OR BUS TERMINAL, ETC.)

eV7BJ SOME OTHER PLACE

a~at:qtia~

NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

Bs§fQH§s NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

~q~~

0

7

9

1

7

9

rage 32

EB&Q

'32

678

614

:50

E.B.;'!!

421

799

614

40

fB&Q ~4B

S96

614

116

[CARD 23

[COL491

[COL50J

[COL51l

",

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[CARD 2J

Q.25d Thinking now Ibout III the 1IIIUlti you .vlr cOlmittld in your life -- did you ever seriously hurt anybody (for IKllplt, broke I bone, Iide th •• bleed, lent th •• to thl hospital, wound th'l, ItC.?

eV79J [COLS2J

Bs§eg~§E ~Q~E EBEi NO, NEVER 0 218

VES, JUST ONCE 1 321

VES, A FEW TIMES 2 S17

VES, MANY TIMES 3 189

NOT APPLICABLE 7 614

DON'T kNOW 8 1

NO ANSWER 9 14

Q.25e II there a chanclI! that any of the plople you ever .. Slul tid Actually died because of the a,sault?

[VaOl [COL53l

Bg§eQ~§E ~QRE EBEQ NO 0 'no YES 1 257

NOT APPLICABLE 7 614

DON ',T KNOW 8 4

NO ANSWER 9 29

g.2~f Did you Iver UII I. Wilpon to coui t any of your Ulluits? [VBll [COLS4J

RE.ie.QtiiE. ~QU~ E-B.U.

NO* 0 405

YES 1 817

NOT APPLICABLE 7 614

NO ANSWER* 9 38

NOTE; Responses No (0) and No Intlwer (9) skip to Q2h.

Page 41: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

"

page 34

[CARD 23

Q.25g What kind. of wllpons did you UI.? Circ:l. thl 1 for 11th kind of weapon you hive !~!( used during on. of your IIl1ultl.

Yl~ till tilll e.!:!: tie. ~Ilb. (1) (0) (7) (9)

rV82J HANDGUN 417 385 1057 15 [553

[V83J RIFLE 103 694 1057 20 [56l

rVS4l SHOTGUN 193 605 1057 19 (37)

[V8S] POCKET KNIFE 302 495 1057 20 [58l

[Ve6] SHEATH, HUNTI N6, OR 246 550 1057 21 [59l BUTCHER KNIFE

eVB7l BRASS KNUCKLES 127 662 1057 28 C601

[V8Sl CLUB :S5S 439 1057 20 [61l

rV89J SOME OTHER WEAPON (Please specify) [CDL62l

Bg§fQ~§g ~QR~ EBgg

NONE SPECIFIED 0 551

SWITCHBLADE 1 6

HANDS/FEET/BODY :2 37

MARTIAL ARTS 3 29

IMPROVISED (lock in I lock, 4 52 gll1., bottlu)

BAT/STICK/PIPE :s 53

SAWED-OFF SHOTGUN 6 2

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1057

ALL OTHER WEAPONS* 9 87

NOTE; See Appendi K A.

Page 42: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pigi 3~

[CARD 21

Q.26 Have you eVlr co.~ittld I 2Ytg!!t~ or A 2t!!!ing Ing !nl!tlng thlt ii, wherl you broke into lallan.'1 hall or CAr in ordlr to .tell IOllthing frol thea?

[V90) tCOLb'31 RU.e.(Ul§l ~~~~ ER~l

NO, NEVER 0 ~12

VES, JUST ONCE 1 212

YES, A FEW THtES 2 ~le

YES, MAYBE 10 OR 15 TIMES 3 139

YES, DOZENS OF TII'tES 4 196

YES, HUNDREDS OF TIMES :5 164

YES BUT I1ISSING* 6 22

NO ANSWER 9 101

NOTE: CODE 0 Ind CODE 9 Ikip. to Q.27. CODE 6 WII Iddld for thol' rllpondents who did not Inlwer Q.26, but ~ld InlWlr Q.2h.

Q.26a Did you Iver have a weapon with you when you coui tted a burglary?

[Vt;lJ [COL641

Bs§f!U!§S ~Q!ls EBsQ

NO, NEVER 0 631

VES, ONE TIME 1 102

VES, A FEW THIES 2 210

YES, MANY TIMES :3 107

VES, ALL THE Tl"E 4 101

VES BUT I'tISSIN8* 3 23

NOT APPLICABLE 6 613

NO ANSWER 9 63

NOTE: CODE 5 WI' idded for thOl1 rl.pondents whe did not answer Q.26a, but did answer Q.26b.

Page 43: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 36

[CARD 2]

Q.26b Whit kinds of w.lpons did you clrry whln you did I burgllry? Pl.lle eirel. th. 1 for Ilch kind of wIlpon you l~tt clrri.d carrild while you wlr. coa.itting a burgllry.

YKi t!Q tiQl ~e.e. ria ~Qb (1) (0) (1) (9)

[V923 HANDGUN 376 161 1329 B tb!5]

[V93J RIFLE 16 521 1329 B [66J

eV94J SHOTGUN 63 474 1329 8 [67l

[V95J POCKET KNIFE- 220 31!5 1329 10 C69J

[V96) SHEATH, HUNTI NG, OR 164 373 1329 8 [693 BUTCHER KNIFE

[V97] CLUB B2 454 1329 9 [70J

[V98J SOI1E OTHER WEAPON (Plelle specify) [COL71]

RSle. Q ti is. ~QPl E.B1Q.

NONE SPECIFIED 0 473

SWITCHBLADE 2

HANDS/FEET/BODY 2 2

MARTIAL ARTS 3 11

IMPROVISED (1 Dck in I lock, . 4 S glln, bottl .. )

BAT ISTICKIPIPE 5 16

SAWED-OFF SHOTGUN 6 :5

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1329

ALL OTHER WEAPDNS* 9 33

NOTE: See Appendi)( A.

Page 44: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 37

[CARD 2)

Q.27 HIVI you IVlr ~!!!1 9[YQ! -- thlt ii, lold illtOll drugl in quantity to othlr plopll?

[V99l [COL12l

Bs§f!QH§s 'Q~, EBsg NO, NEYER 0 832

YES, JUST ONCE 1 48

VES, A FEW TIMES 2 29~

VES, "AYBE 10-1~ TIMES 3 ~7

YES, DOZENS OF TIMES 4 160

VES, HUNDREDS OF TIMES 5 309

YES BUT PHSSINGI b 24

NO ANSWER 11 149

NOTE: CODE 6 WII add.d for thol' r'lpondentl who did not anlwer Q.27 but did an.wer Q.27~. CODE 0 and CODE 11 Ikipi to Q.28.

Q.27a Did you ulually carry I wI'pon with you whln you Wlrl dilli no drugs?

[Vi00l [COL73l

Bs§f!9~§s 'QRE EBsQ NO 0 333

VES 1 S32

NOT APPLICABL.E 7 981

NO ANSWER 11 28

NOTE: Cod. o (No) and No AnlNtr (9) skipi to Q.2B.

Page 45: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 38

[CARD 21

Q.27b Whit kinds of wilpon. did you clrry whln you Wlrl doing drug dllll? Circle thl 1 for IIch kind of wilpon you Iv.r clrri.d.

y~§ riQ HQ! 8ee H8 kQb (1) (0) (7) (9)

[Vi01l HANDGUN 466 h6 1342 0 [143

[V102] RIFLE 38 493 1342 [1~]

[Vl03J SHOTGUN 130 401 1342 1 [763

[V1041 POCKET KNIFE 142 389 1342 [77]

[V 1 O~,J SHEATH, HUNTI NG, OR 146 385 1342 1 r7BJ BUTCHER KNIFE

rVl06l CLUB ~O 481 1342 [79J

[V1073 SOME OTHER WEAPON (Plille Iplcify) [COLaOl

B.[aE.~ti§I ~~121 EBI~

NONE SPECIFIED 0 47~

SWITCHBL.ADE 2

HANDS/FEET/BODY 2 0

MARTIAL ARTS 3 19

II1PROVISED (lock in I lack, 4 3 glill, battl .. )

BAT /STICK/PIPE ~ 6

SAWED-OFF SHOTGUN 6

HOT APPLICABLE 7 1342

ALL OTHER WEAPONS* 11 26

NOTE: See Appendix A.

Page 46: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

"

Q.2B

[Vl08l

Q.28;

pa;e 39

[CARD 3J

EKclpt <for lIil i hry IIrvi tl, have you IVlr k111ld 10.lanl on purpon?

[COLS)

B~§eQti§, kiln, fBii NO, NEIJER 0 1464

YES, JUST ONCE 1 102

VES, A FEW TIMES 2 67

VES, MANV TIMES 3 12

YES, BUT "19SINB* 4 44

NO ANSWER IT la~

NOTE: CODES 0 and 9 Ikip to Q.29. CODE 4 (YII, but lilling) WI5 added for thOl1 rllpondentl who did not anlwer Q. 28, but did anlwer Q.2BI.

Whit kinds of welpons did you un? Circle thl 1 for IIch of ~I!!apon that applies to you.

Y.u. ti~ tiQ.l e.e.e. tie. ( 1 ) (0) (7) (9)

[Vl01T) HANDGUN 135 d7 1649 3

[VUOJ RIFLE 44 176 1649 5

[\11113 SHOTGUN 68 U52 1649 5

[V112l POCKET KNIFE 24 194 1649 7

[V1133 SHEATH,HUNTINS, OR 47 173 1649 5 BUTCHER KNIFE

[V114J CLUB 23 199 1649

kind

~Q.!:'

[ 9J

[10]

[113

[12)

[ 13]

[14)

Page 47: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plgl 40

Q.29, (continued) [CARD 3J

[V115J SOME OTHER MEAPON (PlII.I Iplcify) tCOL1~]

Bg§fQ~§E GQ~~ EB~Q

NONE SPECIFIED 0 181

SNITCHBLADE 1 0

HANDS/FEET/BODY 2 6

MARTIAL ARTS 3 2

IMPROVISED (lock in I lock, 4 4 glll1, battlu)

BAT/STICK/PIPE ~ 0

SAWED-OFF SHOT BUN

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1649

ALL OTHER WEAPONS* 31

NOTE: SII Appendix A.

Page 48: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

Gl.29

[Vll6]

pige 41

tCARD 33

Have you eVIr ccm~ittld a t!2! -- that ii, Torc,d lo.,en, to have lex lIIith you IV In though thlY didn't ~.nt to?

[COL16l

B~§eQ~§~ kQRE EB~Q

NO, NEVER 0 1476

VES, JUST ONCE 1 124

YES, A FEW TIMES 2 66

YES, MAYBE 10-1~ TIMES :3 4

YES, DOZENS OF THIES 4 4

YES, HUNDREDS OF TIMES ~ :3

YES BUT MISSING* 6 10

NO ANSWER 1:1 187

NOTE: CODES 0 and 9 skip to Q.30. CODE 6 WII added fer those respondents who did not Inswer Q.21:1, but did answer Gl.29a.

Gl.29a Did you ever use i weapon to cammi t .. ripe? eVl17J [COL171

81~e.Qti§1 ~QIls. EBlli

NO, NEVER 0 129

YES, JUST ONCE 1 47

YES, A FEW TIMES 2 HI

YES, MANY TIMES :5 3

YES, BUT MISSING 4 B

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1663

NO ANSWER 9 1:1

NOTE: CODES 0 and 1:1 skip to Q.30. CODE 4 wal add.d for thOle respondents who did not anlw!r Q.291, but did anlwer Gl.29b.

Page 49: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

---~-- -~--~-~-~-- ~- ~~-

plge 42

(CARD 3l

Q.29b WhAt ki nd. of wupons did you uti to co~.it your rlpls? P111I1 circll the 1 for IIch kind of Wilpon yau l~!~ ulld to co .. i t I

rip',

1U. tiQ. tiLlI e,e.e. tie. "Q.~ (1) (0) (7) (9)

[VllS] HAND6UN 25 47 1901 1 C1Bl

[V119J RIFLE 5 65 1801 3 [ 193

[V120) SHOTGUN 7 64 1801 2 [20)

[V1211 POCKET KNIFE 19 51 lB01 3 [213

[V122] SHEATH, HUNTIN8,OR 29 42 lB01 2 [22] BUTCHER KNIFE

[V123J CLUB 7 63 1801 [23J

eV1241 SOME OTHER WEAPON (PlIII' 'pitHy) tCOL241

B.U.e.Q.ti~1 kQ.l1~ t:B.'Q.

NONE SPECIFIED 0 63

SWITCHBLADE 0

HANDS/FEET/BODY 2 2

MARTIAL ARTS 3 0

I f1PROV I SED (1 ac k in i lock, 4 0 glllll, baHl .. )

BAT/STICK/PIPE 5 0

SAWED-OFF SHOTGUN 6 1

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1801

ALL OTHER WEAPONS* 9 7

NOTE: See Appendix A.

Page 50: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 43

[CARD 3:1

Q.:SO Hive you eVlr c Ollft it ted I r2~R![~ -- thlt i_, Nhere you u.,d force or the thrllt of force to tlke .o~'thing from lo.,body -- either a person or a bUlin ... ?

[V125J [COL2~]

Bs§!:QH§s ~QR~ EBsQ NO, NEYER 0 843

YES, JUST ONCE 1 263

YES, A FEW TIMES 2 407

YES, MAYBE 10-15 TIMES '3 84

YES, DOZENS OF T U1ES 4 90

YES, HUNDREDS OF TIMES 5 35

YES, BUT MISSINS* 6 28

NO ANSWER 9 124

NOTE: Codn 0 or 9 skip to Q.31. Code 6 added.

Q.30a Did you ever use a weapon to c:oui t I robbery? (V126J [COL26J

B.U.E.!Ui~~ g,qp'~ E!!~Q.

NO, NEVER 0 114

VES, JUST ONCE 1 219

YES, A FEW TIMES 2 325

YES, MANY TIMES 3 84

YES, ALL THE TII1E 4 12tl

YES, BUT MISSIN8* 5 13

NOT APPLICABLE 7 967

NO ANSWER 9 2b

NOTES: Codes 0 or 9 skip to Q.31. Code 5 added.

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pige 44

[CARD 3]

Q.30b Whit kinds of .elpon. did you us. to co •• it your robblrill? PIIISI circle thl 1 for 11th kind of "lipan you 111t. und in co •• itting I robbery.

Ul fio. filll ae.e. t!! ~Ilb (1) (0) (7) (9)

[V127J HANDGUN 598 1:58 1107 11 [27J

[V128J RIFLE ~6 700 1107 11 [28]

[V129J SHOTGUN 239 517 1107 11 . [293

[V130J POCKET KNIFE 139 617 1107 11 [30)

[V1311 SHEATH, HUNTI NG I OR 141 615 1107 11 [31J BUTCHER KNIFE

[V132J CLUB 64 692 1107 11 [32J

Page 52: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 45

Q.30b (conti nued) [CARD :5J

[V133J SOME OTHER WEAPON (Plilu Iplcify) [COL33J

Bg§fQH§& kQR& EBgQ

NONE SPECIFIED 0 691

SWITCHBLADE 1 1

HANDS/FEET/BODY 2 ~

MARITAL ARTS :5 9

I MPROV I SED (lod in a lock, 4 8 glln,bottlll)

BAT/STICK/PIPE 5 10

SAWED-OFF SHOTGUN 6 7

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1107

ALL OTHER WEAPONS* 9 36

NOTE: 5u Appendix A.

Q.:51 Hive you eVlr !~gl!!1 IQuthing worth fIIore than $~O?

rV134J r.COL34J

B&§fQ~§& ~QR& EBgQ

NO, NEVER 0 348

YES, JUST 'ONCE 1 212

YES, A FEW TUIES 2 ~09

YES, MAYBE 10-13 TIMES :5 1!5'1

YES, DOZENS OF TII1ES 4 2!59

YES, HUNDREDS OF TIMES !5 280

VES, BUT "lSSIN8 6 21

NO ANSWER 9 86

NOTE: Code 0 or 9 Ikip to Q.32. Code " addld.

Page 53: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

[CARD 33

g.31a Did you IVlr un a wllpcn to stul ICllthing? [V13~J

Q.31b

[CDL3S]

Bg§fQH§& kQ!l& EBgi

NO, NEVER 0 791

VES, JUST ONCE 1 9S

YES, A FEW TIMES 2 247

YES, MANY TUtES 3 147

YES, ALL THE Tll'1E 4 62

YES, BUT MISSING* 5 19

NOT APPLICABLE 7 434

NO ANSWER· 9 79

NOTE: CODES 0 And 9 skip to Q.32. CODE ~ WII add.d for thole rllpondlnt. who did not Inlwer Q.31., but did InSMer Q.31b.

What kindl of wlapons did you ule when you wire Itilling? Plene. circle th! 1 for elch kind of wilpon you !~!t UI.d whln Itl.ling.

y~§ HQ HQI Bff He kQb (1) (0) (7 ) (9)

[V136l HANDGUN 433 132 '1304 !5 [36J

eV137l RIFLE 32 S30 1304 e [37J

[V13BJ SHOTGUN 147 416 1304 7 [383

[V139) POCKET KNIFE 1!59 40!5 1304 6 (39)

[V140] SHEATH I HUNTING, OR 163 400 1304 7 [40J BUTCHER KNIFE

[V141J CLUB 79 484 1304 7 [41]

Page 54: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 47

Q.31b (c:ontinued) [CARD 33

[V142l SOME OTHER WEAPON (Plaut _pacify) [COL423

BE§fQH§E &QJ2E EBEQ

NONE SPECIFIED 0 311

SWITCHBl.ADE 1 1

HANDS/FEET/BODY 2 :s

"ARTIAL ARTS 3 10

IMPROVISED (loc:k in I lock, 4 0 gIlls, boHlis)

BAT ISTICK/PIPE ~ q

SAWED-OFF SHOTGUN 6 2

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1304

ALL OTHER WEAPONS* 1'1 28

NOTE: Su Appendix A.

Page 55: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 48

[CARD 3J

Q.32 WI Ir. 1110 int.r.ltld in the kindl of cri,11 you comllttld 2!iet!. ~ey ~!t! 1§ ~!!t! elg~

H.r. il a lilt of the IIII cri.11 WI jUlt II kid you Ibout. Pilise rlld oVlr the lilt. For Ilch cri.1 on thl lilt, eircll thl nu.ber th.t cOles closelt to Ilying nQ~ Qit!n you did that ~ind of cri.e ~!!er! ~ey ~!t! 1§ ~!!r! eig·

[V143J ASSAULT [COL43J

S.K§'e.Q.~§'s. ~Q.P.K El~~

NEVER 0 919

JUST ONCE 149

A FEW THIES 2 428

10-15 TIMES :5 109

DOZENS OF TIMES 4 116

HUNDREDS OF TIMES 5 28

NO ANSWER 9 125

[V144J BURGLARY -- BREAKING ANO ENTERING [COL441

B.~§.e.Q.t!as. ~Q.PI ERKIi

NEVER 0 724

JUST ONCE 1 145

A FEW TIMES 2 418

lOulS Tl1'1E8 :s 1~2

DOZENS OF TII1ES 4 201

HUNDREDS OF TIMES 5 116

NO ANSWER 9 128

Page 56: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 49

Q.32 (continued) [CARD 3]

[V145J DRUG DEALING OR SALES [COL45J Bs§fg~as ~g12s EBsQ NEVER 0 1084

JUST ONCE 1. 41

A FEW THIES 2 234

10-1~ THIES :5 n

DOZENS OF TU1ES 4 148

HUNDREDS OF TIMES !5 162

NO ANSWER 9 136

[V146J I1URDER -- I1ANSLAUSHTER tCOL46J Bs§fg~as ~Q12s EBsQ NEVER 0 U560

JUST ONCE 1 86

A FEW T 1I'IES 2 34

10-15 TIMES 3 8

DOZENS OF TIMES 4 12

HUNDREDS OF TIMES 5 2

DON'T KNOW 8 t

NO ANSWER 9 171

[1,11473 RAPE [COL47l B.U.~Qt1~l ~QR~ fall!

NEVER 0 1594

JUST ONCE 61

A FEW TIMES 2 31

10-15 TIMES 3 :5

DOZENS OF TIMES 4 5

HUNDREDS OF TIMES !5 1

NO ANSWER 9 177

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page ~O

Q.32 (continued) [CARD 3J [V148J ROBBERY [COL4BJ

BE§fQ~§E /iQRE fBsQ NEVER 0 1158

JUST ONCE 1 120

A FEW THIES 2 259

10-15 TIMES :5 67

DOZENS OF TUIES 4 95

HUNDREDS OF TIMES 5 28

NO ANSWER Ii 147

[V149J ARMED ROBBERY [COL49J BE§fQH§E kQRE fBEQ NEVER 0 1246

JUST ONCE 1 106

A FEW TIMES 2 196

10-15 TIMES 3 50

DOZENS OF TIMES 4 82

HUNDREDS OF TIMES :5 30

NO ANSWER 9 164

[Vl!50J THEFT t COL.50] BE§fQH§E kQR~ EB&9 NEVER 0 610

JUST ONCE 1 U56

A FEW TIMES 2 435

10-H5 TIMES 3 166

DOZENS OF T UIES 4 210

HUNDREDS OF TIMES 5 181

NO ANSWER 9 116

Page 58: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 51

tCARD 3J

Finally, w. would 11k. to know Ibout the cr1 •• Xey It! ne! in 2tl!en fet·

Q.33 Fir.t, in whit YI.r did you b'gin .Irving your currtnt .Intlnct? [V151l [COl-51-52]

au.e.Q.tiil E.B.ii

72 1

77 18

78 34

79 351

80 449

81 534

82 398

99 (NO ANSWER) 89

Q.34 Are you in prison now b'CIU!1 you hid your parole r.voked? [V152J tCOL53J

!l&.~!:Q.t!~g: CJ~Ql E.!l&'Q.

NO 0 1510

VES 1 200

NO ANSWER 9 164

Q.341 (IF YES) How long wire you out on parol. blfore your I}arolt Nil r.voked?

tV153J tCOL54-55l [V154l CCOl-56 .. 57l Bi~fQH§E (In lIonth,) EBEQ B,§fQr!§s <In Yllr.) EBEQ

(Recodld) (Recodld) 0-3 103 0-3 173

4-7 49 4-10 U5

8-11 36 77 (NOT APP) 1674

77 (NOT APP) 1674 99 (NO ANSWER) 12

99 (NO ANSWER) 12

Page 59: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 52

[CARD 3J

Q.34b In what year did you begin serving the IInt.nce for which you "ere pArolld?

[Vl~5J [COL~B-~9J

Bs§fQt!§s EBsi 60-69 3

70-74 16

7'5-79 91

80-82 71

-1 (NOT APP) 1674

89 (DON'T KNOW) 1

99 (NO ANSWER) 12

Q.34c WiS your parole revoked ~or IOle kind of wI.pons offenie --for eKlmple, bleaule you got caught carrying I Wilpon, or blelu,e you were ciught trying to buy I gun, Dr IOlething like like that?

eV156J tCOLbOJ

Bs§fQH§s ~QRs EBsQ NO 0 1~0

VES 1 41

NOT APPLICALBLE 7 1674

NO ANSWER 9 9

Page 60: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pig. 53

[CARD :n

Q.3~ Whit crime or cril" Irt you n2~ 1!r.~1ni I l!n1!ns! iQr.? Following il I lilt of cri.el, Pltllt circlt the 1 for .Ich cri •• an the lilt thlt you w.r. convict.d of l~i ttl ~Q~ Ilt~l~Q l llntl~~l fer,·

1 a~ ~~~ a~a~l~~ !i~~ t~a: t!~ Yl§. tie. ~Q.b

(0 ) (1) (9)

[V157J ARSON 1799 23 52 [6ll

[ViSeJ SIMPLE ASSAULT 1751 69 54 [62l

[V1593 A6SRAVATED ASSAULT 1587 230 57 [633 ASSAULT WITH A DEADLY WEAPON

[V160J AUTO OR VEHICLE THEFT 1695 119 60 [64J

[V161J BURSALRY -- BREAKING 1361 459 54 [65J AND ENTERING

[V1623 COUNTERFEITING 180~ 11 58 [66 J

[V163J DRUB POSSESSION 1697 120 57 [67J

[V164J DRUB DEALING OR SALES 1716 101 57 [6BJ

[V1653 FORGERY -- BAD CHECK -- 1732 85 57 [693 BAD CRED IT CARD

(VU6] FRAUD OR SWINDLE 1797 18 59 [70J

[V167J KIDNAPPING 1139 76 59 t711

[V168J MURDER ~- HOMICIDE 1598 219 57 (72)

[V 169J I1ANSLAUGHTER 1766 48 60 [73)

[V170] POSSESSION OR RECEIVING 1729 84 61 [74J OF STOLEN PROPERTY

[\'171) RAPE 1656 158 60 [75J

[V172J SEX OFFENSE OTHER THAN 1709 104 61 [76] RAPE

[V173J ROBBERY 1271 544 59 [77J

(continued)

Page 61: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 54

[CARD :n

Q.35 (continuld)

tiQ. Yl~ tie. ~Jlb (0) (1) (9)

[V174J THEFT -- BRAND THEFT -- 1619 la8 67 [783 LARCENY

[V1753 WEAPONS CHARBE (Illigil 1619 182 73 [793 POlllllion, Carrying, ETC. )

[V176J OTHER OFFENSE ~~PJ. E.!!,@. [80J

None Iplcl fi Id 0 1724 Attuptld lurder 1 21 AtteMpted Ilcape 2 34 Probation violation 3 22 RlSiitinQ &rrnt 4 1 Other* 9 72

NOTE: See Appendix A.

Page 62: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page S5

[CARD 43

Q.36. Still thinking about thl cri~1 you Irl n2~ S2iOQ Ii!! iec ..• At the time you coemitted thAt crimi, Mlrl YOUI

[V177] COMPLETELV BROKE?

[V178] SHORT ON MONEY?

[V179J DRUNK?

[VI80] HIGH ON DRUGS?

[V181J UNEMPLOYED?

eV1821 LOOKING FOR WORK?

[VIB3J WORRIED ABOUT GETTING CAUGHT?

[V1B4J ARMED WITH ANY KIND OF WEAPON?

ti~ (0)

1198

1009

951

1005

1030

118S

1204

699

:t~~ (1)

414

S73

654

591

571

403

379

810

tie. (9)

262

292

269

278

273

293

291

36S

t 8]

[ 93

[10 J

[11]

[121

[13J

t141

(15 J

NOTE: If V1S4 rllponn is YES (1), rnpondent il dirlcted to GI.37. If V184 is NO (0) or NA (9), rnpondent skips to Q.43.

Q.37 What kind of welpon wire you Irmed with? Phlu circlt the 1 for eich kind of weipon you hid with you when youcoui Hed the crill! you are now in prison for.

ti~ :t~~ 'N~I e.e.e. tie. (0) (1) (1) (9) COL

[V18S] HANDGUN 318 47B 1064 14 t161

[V1S6] SAWED OFF SHOTGUN 692 105 1064 13 [17]

[V1B71 REGULAR SHOT8UN 7~2 44 1064 14 [18J

[V1SSJ SAWED OFF RIFLE 781 14 1064 U5 t191

[V189) REGULAR RIFLE 755 40 1064 15 [20]

(continued)

Page 63: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 56

[CARD 4J

Q.37 (continuld) Wilpon Irlld with whill ca •• itting current crill

!ll Yli tilll ae.e. tta C.~b (0) (1) (7) ('1 )

[V190J ORDINARY POCKET 725 71 1064 14 ~21]

KNIFE

[V191] SWITCHBLADE KNIFE 768 26 1064 16 [22J

[V192] BUCK KNIFE OR 662 134 1064 14 [233 SHEATH KNIFE

tV193] HUNTING KNIFE 743 52 1064 1~ [24J

[V194l BUTCHER KNIFE 758 38 1064 14 [253

[V19SJ BRASS KNUCKL.ES 784 11 1064 15 [26J

[V1961 STRAI8HT RAZOR 781 14 1064 15 [273

[V1973 EXPLOSIVES 781 14 1064 15 [28]

[V198J !'lACE OR OTHER 780 14 1064 16 [29] CHEMICAL WEAPON

[V199l CHAIN 782 12 1064 16 [30]

[V200] A CLUB OR NI8HTSTICK 756 38 1064 16 t31J

tV201J NUNCHAKU STl CKS 766 25 1064 19 [32] OR OTHER I'IARTIAL ARTS WEAPONS

tV202J SOME OTHER WEAPON (Plilil Iplcify) c.g,~~ Ea~Q. tCOL33J

NONE SPECIFIED 0 748 HANDS/FEET/BQDY 2 7 IMPROVISED 4 9 BASEBALL BAT/STICK 5 '1 NOT APP 7 1064 ALL OTHER* '1 37

NOTEr SII ApPlndix A.

Page 64: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 57

[CARD 4J

Q.38 If ani of your wllpans WII A gun, WII the gun Ictuilly fired during the cril'?

[V203] [COL34]

!u~§eQ~§~ 'QR~ EB~Q

NO, WAS NOT FIRED 0 . 376

VES, WAS FIRED 1 226

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1064

1 DID NOT HAVE A BUN a 127

NO ANSWER 9 81

Q.39 Did you bring your wlapon(s) with you to thl IClnl of thl erile, or did you get the~ It the IClne, or both?

eV204J [COL35]

B~§eQ~§E ~QRE EBEQ BROUGHT WEAPON{S) WITH ME 0 S83

ACQUIRED WEAPON(S) AT THE 1 115 SCENE

BOTH 2 72

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1064

NO ANSWER 9 40

Q.40 Did you actually ule your weapon in any wlY in ca~.itting thlt crill, or did you jUlt hlpp.n to hlVI it with you It thl til.?

[V20SJ [COL36l

R~§.e.qt!§.~ ~qo.~ E.RtQ.

JUST HAD THE WEAPON WITH ME 0 219

USED THE WEAPON TO COMMIT 1 ei30 THE CRIME

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1064

NO ANSWER 9 61

NOTE: Code "Ves lt continues with Q.41. Others Ikip to 12.43.

Page 65: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pige ~8

(CARD 4)

Q.41 (If Q.~O il YES) How did you ule the wIlpon? PI'lte circle the 1 for Rach answer that Ipplies to you.

[V206J USED WEAPON TO SCARE VICTIM 332 193 1344 l5 [373

eV207J USED WEAPON TO INJURE VICTIM 97 427 1344 6 [38J

[V20eJ USED WEAPON TO KILL VICTIM ; 93 428 1344 6 [39]

[V209J USED WEAPON TO SET AWAY 129 394 1344 7 [40J

[V210] USED WEAPON TO PROTECT 194 329 1344 7 [413 MYSELF

[V211J USED WEAPONS IN SOME OTHER 48 470 1344 12 [42J

CV212J How did you ute the wupon? [COI.43 J

BI§.e.Q.tl§1 ~Q.q~ E131q

NO OTHER WAY 0 481

TO DO A CRIME 1 19

TO LOOK/FEEL POWERFUL 2 :5

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1344

ALL OTHER* 9 27

NOTE: See Appendix A.

Q.42 When you let out to do the crile you Ir. now in priton for, did you Ri!n to use the weapon in the "IY thlt you did, or "IS the use of the wilpon 10llething thlt 1~lt ~!R~tntd in "th, course of the cd lie?

eV213J [COL44J B~§fQM§~

PLANNED TO USE WEAPON

IT JUST HAPPENED -- I DID NOT PLAN IT

NOT APPLICABLE

I DID NOT USE THE WEAPON

NO ANSWER

1

7

8

EB&Q

179

270

1344

61

20

Page 66: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 59

[CARD 43

Q.43 As far as you Cin remember, hew Mlny ti~es in your lifl hlv. you ever ~1!U !((l!t!~ for committing I crill?

rV214J [COL4S-47J

I HAVE BEEN ARRESTED TIMES.

MEAN RESPONSE· 9.9 SO • 13.9

RANGE • 1 - 100

BREATER THAN 100 • e IINOT MANY, FEW N (~55) • 12

·SEVERAL, A LOT, MANY· (666) • 52 BS7 ti.I' or .ort (887)· 1

DON'T KNOW (eBB) • 13 NO ANSWER (999) • 85

Mon TIMES • 23

Q.44 And about how many tiles hive you eVlr btln ~Qn~l~~!~ of I crimi? CV215l [COL48-50J

1 HAVE BEEN CONVICTED TIMES.

MEAN RESPONSE ~ 4.3 SD • 6.3

RANGE • 1 - 100

GREATER THAN 100 • 0 nNOT MANY, FEW" (555) • 3

"SEVERAL, A LOT I MANVil (666) • 17 DON'T KNOW (888) • 6 NO ANSWER ('199) • 72

110" TIMES • 28

Q.45 in~l~[lu~ the I'ntlnce you Irl now "rving, how mlny til" hlv! you been 'Intenced to prilon, jlil, rlformatory, or ather carrlctions fad 11 tV?

rV216l [COL51-S3J

HAVE BEEN SENTENCED TO PRISON OR JAIL___ TIMES.

MEAN RESPONSE. 3.1 SD • 3.8

RAN8E • 1 - 77

BREATER THAN 100 • 1 "NOT MANY, FEW" (~55) • 3

"SEVERAL, A LOT, MANY" (666) • 3 DON'T KNOW tBBB) • 3 NO ANSWER (999) .: 86

"0" TIMES • 59

Page 67: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 60

[CARD 4J

Q.46 About how Iuuch ~ore ti_e do you think you ~111 l,rVI on your prellnt Ilntlncl beforl you Ire rllliled?

[V217l YEARS [COU54-33l [V218] "ONTHS [COLS6-37J

_________ YEARS AND/OR _________ "ONTHS

hEAN RESPONSE - 4.2 SD • 6.4

RANGE = 0 - 82 YRS. RANGE - 0 - 11' "THS.

SENTENCE?----"LIFE" (98) - 19 DON'T KNOW <BSI • 68 (V217-VEARS)

- 69 (V21B-MTHS) NO ANSWER (99) -126 (V217 Ie 11218)

"0" YEARS -344 '0" MONTHS -730

;.47 Altogether, including thl til' you hav, 10 fir s,rvld on your current Iintence, how many year. of you 1if, have you spent behind bars?

[V219 J [COUS.e:-60 l'

t HAVE BEEN IN PRISON OR JAIL FOR A TOTAL OF _____ YEARS.

MEAN RESPONSE· 5.0 SO - ~.5

RANGE • 1 - 33.0

DON'T KNOW (888) NO ANSWER (999)

·OH YEARS

• 3 • 102 • 33

NOTE: Thil variable il cod.d with onl d,ciaal place and Ihould be reid with In F3.1 forllt.

Page 68: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

-~~-~-

plge 61

[CARD 4]

Q.48 What il the longest sentlnce you _Irl givln? (If you Are Ilrving I lifl sentlncI, write "life" on the lint.)

[V220] YEARS tCDL61-h2l [V221l MONTHS [CDL63-64l

THE LONGEST SENTENCE I NAS EVER BIVEN WAS FORI

_______ • __ VEARS AND/OR __________ MONTHS

MEAN RESPONSE - 12.1 SO B 12.6

RANGE - 0 - 95 (YRS) RANGE = 0 - 11 ("THS)

SENTENCE?-----NLIFEN (98) -238 NO ANSWER (99) -121 (VRS & MTHS)

Page 69: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 62

tCARD 4)

A.49 Thinking now about III thl cri~e. you hive !!!t dane In your life ••• Hive you !~~t used i Wilpon to ca •• it I cri •• or hid Iny kind of w'lpon with you while you wlr. cO.litting I cri •• ?

[V222J tCOL6~J

B.U.!:Q.ti~s. ~Q.~s. E.B.Ki

NO 0 721

YES 1 10e;Z

NO ANSWER 9 98

NOTE: A rlspenn of NO (0) Ikips te 1il.66. A response of NO ANSWER (9) Ilikips to lil.o7. A YES (1) conti nUl!! with Q.50.

iii. 50 Still thinking about all the crimes you hlv. l~t( done ••• Hive you ever uled i £yn to cc~mit I crime or Iv.r had a £yn with you while, you were committing a crime?

[V223l CCOL6~1,

B&~~QH~s

NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

7

9

EBsQ 177

871

819

7

NOTE~ A response of NO (0) or NQ ANSWER (9) skips to 1iI.59.

Page 70: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

NOTE:

rV230J

page &3

[CARD 4)

Q.Sl to Q.~e (V224 TO V27~) were .Ikld of the 871 relpendentl who hid ever UI.d I gun to co.mit A cri.e (RI.panl. of V.I to Q~O). All ethlr respondents Irl cod~d NOT APPLICABLE.

Whit kind of gun(l) hlVI you ulld to ca •• tt cri.ll? PIIISI circle thl 1 for Ilch kind af gun you hlv. !!!t "lid to C:Ollllllit I c:rilllf.

YOU. riO. HIll ele. (1) (0)

[V224J HANDGUN 735 84

tV22SJ SAWED OFF SHOTGUN 288 S28

[V226l REGULAR SHOTGUN 128 688

tV227J SAWED OFF RIFLE ~6 760

[V228] REGULAR RIFLE 84 733

[V229J ZIPGUN (HOMEMADE) 25 790

OTHER KIND OF GUN

BI~e.o.~§,s.

NONE

MILITARY RIFLE

Be SUN 2

BAS OPERATED 3

SQUIRT aUN 4

AUTOMATIC WEAPON S

NOT APPLICABLE 7

ALL OTHERS* 9

NOTE: See Appendix A.

(7 )

1003

1003

1003

1003

1003

1003

Ha C.o.b (9)

52 [67J

55 [683

55 [69]

55 [70J

~4 (71 ]

S6 [72]

[COL731

EBlQ.

836

3

1

6

2

10

1003

13

Page 71: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 64

BUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 43

Q.52 Thinking Ibout III thl cril'l you hAv. Iv.r cOllittld -- Ibout h2~ 2ii!n would you IIY you wlr •• rl.d with. gun whln you cOllitt.d your cri ••• ?

[V231J [COL74J

B&~fQH§~ ~QRs Efn;Q

ONLY ONCE 1 210

A FEW TII1ES 2 282

"AN V TIMES 3 113

HOST OF THE TIME 4 132

ALL OF THE TIME 5 82

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1003

NO ANSWER 9 52

Q.53 Whit ki nd of gun would you IIY you hlv. uud !Q.!t ic.!Q.y'!tl.U.¥. in cQ~mittin9 crimls?

CV232J [COL75J

Bs§eQ~§~ ~QR~ EBsQ HANDGUN 1 67S

SAWED OFF SHOTGUN 2 74

REGULAR SHOTGUN 3 20

SAWED OFF RIFLE 4 4

REGULAR RIFLE 5 13

OTHER KIND OF SUN 6 e NOT APPLICABLE 7 1003

NO ANSWER I:] 74

NOTE: For I lult1pll relponl., prlc.dlnttll coding "II appli.d where HANDGUN WI5 lest ilpertlnt Ind OTHER KIND OF SUN WI5 llut i IIpcrhnt.

Page 72: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 65

SUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION tCARD 41

Q.54 Whln you committed cri ••• Ir •• d with I gun, did you havi just i gun, or did you usually carry othlr Wilpon. I. w,ll?

[V233] tCOL76J

B~§fQH§g kQ~~ fB,Q

CARRIED JUST A SUN 1 446

ALSO CARRIED OTHER 2 348 WEAPONS

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1003

NO ANSWER 9 77

NOTE: A rllponst of "2" continuel with Q54i, III other r"ponsis .kip to Q.55.

[CARD 53

Q.541 What other kindl of walponl did you uluill y carry?

y~§. ~!;t tilll ae.e. tie. ~Q.b (1) (0) (7) (9 )

tV234J ORDINARY POCKET 130 217 1526 1 t 8J KNIFE

rV235J SWITCHBLADE KNIFE 84 262 1526 2 r 9J

eV236J BUCK KNIFE OR 154 192 1526 2 UOl SHEATH KNIFE

[V237J HUNTI HG KN I FE eo 267 1526 1 r 11 J

tV238J BUTCHER KNIFE 34 312 1526 2 ti2l

[V239J BRASS KNUCKLES 36 309 1526 3 t13J

CV240J STRAIBHT RAZOR 44 301 1526 3 [143

rV241J EXPLOSIVES 23 322 1526 3 [153

[V242J MACE/CHEMICALS 28 316 1526 4 [16J

(V243J CHAIN 38 306 Hl26 4 [17]

[V244J CLUB/NIGHTSTICK 61 284 1526 3 t18J

CV245J NUNCHAKU STICKSI 67 278 1526 3 C19l MARTIAL ARTS

Page 73: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 66

SUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION

[V246J SOME OTHER WEAPON

[CARD 5J

[COL20J

B~§eQ~§~ kQQ~ EB&Q

NONE 0 313

SWITCHBLADE 1 1

HANDS/FEET 2 1

IMPROVISED WEAPON 4 e

BASEBALL BAT/STICK 5 e

SAWED OFF SHOTGUN 6 1

NOT APPLICABLE 7 152b

ALL OTHER* 9 19

Q.55 Some of the men we have talked to till us that they were in the habit of carrying I gun with thlm pr.tty luch III thl ti~l, Iven on day. when they were not planning to do any crimes.

[V247J

Other men tell us that they wire in the hlbit of carrying I gun only in clrtlin litultion!--for 'Klmpll, whln thlY wlrl going out drinking--Igain, whether they pllnned to do a crime or not.

Still others tell u! that they gn!~ carried I gun when they ~!~! planning to do a crime.

Which of thin Irt you mOlt like? [COL21J

B.~lf:Q.ti§l '-Q.1~1 E.BIQ.

I CARR lED A GUN PRETTV MUCH 1 240 ALL THE TIME

I CARRIED A SUN SOMETIMES, 2 402 IN CERTAIN SITUATIONS

I ~~~y CARRIED A SUN WHEN I 3 146 WAS PLANNINB TO DO A CRIME

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1003

NO ANSWER C; 83

NOTE: A relponll of n2" continuel with Q551, III other r •• pon.es skip to Q.56.

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page 67

GUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD !5J

Q.!55A In whit kinds of situ.tions wauld you tlnd to clrry I gun? Plelle circle the 1 for Ilch lituation that applie. to you.

Yl§. tfq ti~r a~~ tie. ~q!:. (1) (0) (7) (9)

[V2481 WHEN DOINS A DRUG DEAL 185 207 1472 10 [221

[V249J WHEN OUT DRINKING OR 92 304 1472 6 [23] RAISINS HELL

[V250J WHEN BOING TO A STRANGE 195 1% 1472 11 [241 PART OF THE CITY

[V251J AT NIGHT 131 260 1472 11 [25J

CV2S21 WHEN I WAS eOING TO BE 136 259 lH2 7 [263 WITH OTHER SUYS WHO WERE CARRYING eUN

eV253J WHENEVER I THOUGHT I 331 66 1472 [27] MIGHT NEED TO PROTECT MYSELF

[V2!54J OTHER [COL2BJ

RESPONSE ~QR~ ER~B -------~

NONE SPECIFIED 0 363

TO 00 CRIME 1 12 "

TO FEEL POWERFUL 2

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1472

DON'T KNOW 8

ALL OTHER RESPONSES* 9 25

NOTEI Sn Appendix A.

Page 75: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 68

SUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD ~J

g.~6 Think now about III the cril'l you tv.r cOI.itt.d whilt you M.r. clrrying I gun ••• Did you !Xlt Ictuilly UI. your gun in Iny wly in cO'litting I cril'? PI,II. circl. the 1 for .Ich InlW.' that Ipplin to you.

[V2~5J USED GUN TO SCARE VICTIM ~~8

rV256l USED SUN TO INJURE VICTIM 160

[V2~7J USED BUN TO KILL VICTIM

[V2S8J USED SUN TO PROTECT /1YSELF

125

394

rV259J USED GUN TO SET AWAY 272

[V260J OTHER WAY (PlulI! Iplcify)

tls.§'!:Q.tiis.

NONE SPECIFIED

TO DO CRIME

TO FEEL POWERFUL

NOT APPLICABLE

ALL OTHERS*

235

627

660

~14

1003

1003

1003

1003

1003

~Q.R~

0

1

2

7

9

tie. (9)

78

94

86

82

85

[293

[30]

(31)

[32J

[33J

[COL34l

5

1

1003

12

Q.57 In all tha eri.,1 you hive .v.r co •• itt.d while I".d with I gun, h4V~ vou .v., fi,.d the gun?

[V261l [COL35J

BI§'!:Q.tiQs.

NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

o

1

7

8

9

E.B1Q

344

452

1003

74

Page 76: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 69

SUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 5J Q.58 There Ire lany difflrent rilloni why I plrlon light decidl to clrry a gun while doing I cri~l. Following 11 I lilt of 10~1 of thll' rilions. For Ilch of the rllsonl on the lilt, circll thl nUlblr that CO~II clolest to Ilying n2~ 1!22tl!nl that rl.lon W.I to your own decilion to clrry I gun.

(1) A lot of thl plopl. I hung Iround with clrrild Qun •• e 1/262 J

RU.e.Q.t!§'~

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

(2) There's Always i chance my victim would [V263J

R~§.e.Q.t!§.~

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER .

~~Dl

4

;5

2

1

7

9

be Irm.d.

~Q.gl

4

3

2

7

(3) A guy like ~e hiS to be r.ldy to defend hil •• lf. [V264l

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

4

3

2

7

9

EBli.

94

77

102

429

1003

169

EB1Q.

3~3

aa

95

176

1003

1~9

ER;'Q

313

102

91

204

100l

162

[COL36l

[COL37l

[COL3Bl

Page 77: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

----- -- --- --

ploe 70

GUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 5J

Q58 (conti nutd)

(4) If you clrry 1 gun, your victi. dOlsn't put up 1 fight, Ind thlt WIY, you don't hlVI to hurt thlm.

CV265J [COL 391 B&§fQH§& GgR~ EBiQ VERY 1l'lPORTANT 4 414

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT :5 106

A LITTLE II'IPORTANT 2 !52

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 149

NOT APPLICABLE 7 fl\I\"I 6 "'V..,

NO ANSWER I:J H50

(5) I just felt better when I hid I gun with III.

[V2661 [COL40J B&§fQtl§E ~QJlE EBEQ VERY IMPORTANT 4 240

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 144

A LITTLE II'IPORTANT 2 119

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 203

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1003

NO ANSWER Ii 165

(6) It is Illilr to do crill if you Irt Irilid with 1 gun. [V267l CCQL41l

Bs§fQH§s kQJlS EBsQ VERY HIPORTANT 4 296

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT :3 111

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 81

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 202

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1003

NO ANSWER 9 17!5

Page 78: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

-- ---.---.---- ._- -- - --

GUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION

Q38 (conti nUld)

(7) Clrrying I gun lid, I. fl.l lorl lik. I Ian. [V26BJ

VERY Ir1PORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

4

:3

2

7

pig. 71

[CARD 3]

[CDL42J E.Bli

27

27

82

339

1003

197

(8) Thl p~lice hive gun., 10 cri~inll. hlVI to clrry thel too, [V269J [COL43J

R;.§.e.!Hii;'

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

(9) I f.lt I light n •• d I gun to .IClpl. [V270J

RU.e.[tt§l

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

2

1

7

4

3

2

1

7

9

E.R~.Q.

139

72

eo

397

1003

183

[COL44J E.RlQ.

273

107

84

229

1003

176

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page 72

BUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD ~J

(10) If you reilly want to hurt 10.lonl, I gun il the '1lielt way to do it.

[V271J [COL45J B&§fQ~§&

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

3

2

7

9

EB&Q

B:

324

1003

185

(11) For I guy like Me, a gun is JU!t I "tool of the trlde". [V272J [COL46J

B~§fQt!§~

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

3

2

1

7

9

(12) You need I gun to do the kind of cri.1 I did. eV2731

B&§fQt!§&

VERY UtPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

3

2

7

9

EB&Q 175

109

111

295

1003

181

EB&Q 270

91

256

1003

173

[COL471

Page 80: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 73

SUN USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD :.5]

1.1158 (continuld)

(13) When you hive I gun, you are preplrld for Inything that .ight hlppln.

eV274J [COL4BJ

(14) People [V275J

B&§fQt!§~

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL H1.PORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

just don' t IIf!U with you if you

B~~fQt!~E

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

2

7

are

£QJ2~

4

3

2

1

7

9

E!!&Q

338

140

77

143

1003

173

carrying I

EB~Q

204

141

94

247

1003

18!5

gun. [COL49l

Page 81: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

---- -- ---

" '

plge 74

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 5]

Q.59 to Q.64 (V276 TO V331) wire liked of the 177 r.lpondlnt. who hid uled I wlipon (but not I Qun) to commit I cri.e (Rllponded -NO" to Q. 50) • All other respondents are coded IS NOT APPLICABLE.

Q.59 Whit kind. of w.lponl hlv. you ul.d to co •• it cri.I'? PlIul circle the 1 for Ilch kind of WIlpon you havI l~lt ulld to cOllllit I crill.

:iU. ti.1l filll e.!!!! fie. ~Q.\;' (1) (0) (7) (9)

[V2761 ORDINARV POCKET 51 101 1697 25 [50] KNIFE

[V277 J SWITCHBLADE KNIFE 19 133 1697 25 C51l

eV278J BUCK KNIFE OR 58 93 1697 26 [523 SHEATH KNIFE

[V279J HUNTING KNIFE 37 115 1697 25 [533

[V280J BUTCHER KNIFE 16 136 1697 25 [54J

eV281l BRASS KNUCKLES 9 143 1697 25 [55J

eV282l STRAIGHT RAZOR 7 145 1697 25 [56l

eV283l EXPLOSIVES 3 148 1697 26 [57J

rV284J MACE/CHEMICALS 6 145 1697 26 [58l

[V28!5J CHAIN 17 135 1697 25 [59J

[V2861 CLUB/NIGHTSTICK 52 100 1697 25 [60l

[V287J NUNCHAKU STICKS/ 14 137 1697 26 [61l MARITAL ARTS

CV288J OTHER WEAPONS [COL62J

B,ieQ~i~ ~QR, EB~g

NONE 0 141

HANDS/FEET 2 2

IMPROVISED WEAPON 4 B

BASEBALL BAT/STICK 5 6

NOT APPLICABLE 7 U97

NO ANSWER 9 20

Page 82: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 75

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD ~)

Q.60 Thinking now about III the cri •• 1 you hlv • • v.r co •• itt.d--about how oft.n would you .IY you clrri.d I w.lpon with you wh'n you cOliitt.d your cri.,.?

[V289J [COL63l

Bs§fQH§g

ONLY ONCE

A FEW TIMES

MAN V TIMES

HOST OF THE TIME

ALL OF THE TIME

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

Q.61 What kind of weapons would you ~Iy you in co~mitting your crimel?

[V2110J aE§fQH§E

NONE SPECIFIED

ORDINAHV POCKET KNIFE

SWITCHBLADE KNIFE

BUCK KNIFE/SHEATH KNIFE

HUNTI NB KN I FE

BUTCHER KNIFE

BRASS KNUCKLES

STRAIGHT RAZOR

EXPLOSIVES

MACE/CHEMICALS

CHAIN

(continued)

GQRs 1

2

3

4

~

7

11

have UII!d

GQRE 0

1

2

:5

4

S

6

7

e

If

10

EBsQ ~4

47

9

16

US

1697

36

!!.9.!t. it!Q.y.!tlU.Y.

[CQL64-6:5J EBsQ

23

27

2

28

9

7

1

1

0

5

0

Page 83: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pig. 76

Q.61 (conti nUld 1 [CARD ~J

CLUB/NIGHTSTICK 11 16

NUNCHAKU STICK/"ARTIAL ART 12 6

ALL OTHER WEAPONS* 13 S

I"PROVISED WEAPON 14 4

BASEBALL B~T/STIC~ 1~ 5

NOT APPLICABLE 17 1697

NO ANSWER fI9 35

NOTE: Set AppendiK A.

Page 84: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 77

WEAPONS USER~ WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 5J

Q.62 (II' Q.55 fer full t'Kt) Which of thlll Irl you IOlt lik.? [V291J [COL66]

ai~~~~~i ~~Ui ERiQ

I CARRIED A WEAPON PRETTY MUCH ALL THE TIME

I CARRIED A WEAPON SOMETIMES , IN CERTAIN SITUATIONS

I ONLY CARRIED A WEAPON WHEN I WAS PLANNING TO DO A CRIME

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

1

2.

7

9

70

17

1697

46

NOTE: A r~lpenll of "2" continues with Q621, III othlrs go to Q.63.

IL62a In what kind. of situltions would you t.nd to clrry I wa.pon? Pleise circle the 1 for Ilch situation that IpplilS tD you.

~g§ HQ HQ! Bff HB ~Qb (1) (0) (7) (9 )

[V292J WHEN DOING A DRUG DEAL 21 49 1804 0 [67J

eV2931 WHEN OUT DRINKING OR 20 ~O 1904 0 [681 RAISINS HELL

[V294J WHEN GOING TO A STRANGE 32 38 1804 0 [69] PART OF THE CITY

[1)295J AT NIGHT 29 41 1804 0 [70J

[V296J WHEN I WAS BOING TO BE 16 ~3 1804 1 (71)

WITH OTHER BUYS WHO WERE CARRYING WEAPONS

[V2973 WHENEVER I THOUGHT I MIGHT ~8 11 1804 1 [72]

NEED TO PROTECT MYSELF

[V298J OTHER REASONS tCOL73J Bf;!1fQH§s GQRs EBsQ NONE 0 63

TO DO CRIME 1 2

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1804

NO ANSWER 9 ~

Page 85: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pige 78

WEAPONS USER~ WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 5J

Q.63 Tbink now Ibaut III thl criall you ever ca •• itted whill you wlrl cArrying i wllpan.i.Did you !~!t actuilly use your wlapon in any WIY in co.aitting I crimi? Pl.ile circle the 1 for Ilch Inswer thlt applil' to you.

Y.U. riO. tillI £I.e.!: tie. ~o.b (1) (0) (7) (9)

[1J2991 USED WEAPON TO SCARE 70 75 1697 32 [74]

VICTU1

[V3001 USED WEAPON TO INJURE 32 112 1697 33 [75] VICTIM

[V3011 USED WEAPON TO KILL 12 131 1697 34 [76] VICTIM

[V:S02J USED WEAPON TO 64 80 1691 33 [773 PROTECT MYSELF

tV303J USED WEAPON TO GET AWAY 36 106 1697 35 [783

[V3041 USED WEAPON TO SO HE OTHER WAY [COL79J

Bl~!:Q.ti§l Coo.Rl E.R~li

NONE SPECIFIED 0 160

TO DO CRIME 1 12

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

ALL OTHERS* 9 ~

NOTEI See ApplndiK A.

Page 86: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plgl 79

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 6] Q.64 We Ire intlrestld in ,inding out why you nevlr ulld I gun in any of your crim.s. B.low il I lilt of loee of the rilloni Mhy you eight hlv. dlcid.d not to UI. I gun. For Ilch of thlll rilianl, eirell the nUMblr th6t ca~11 clailit to slying h2! i!22t1!n1 thlt rilian Mil to you in dlciding n21 12 Y!! ! gyn·

(1) Thl guy Mho clrr i II I gun il just liking for troubll. tV30~J [COLS]

B,§fQ~§, kQD, EBsQ VERY 1l1PORTANT 4 80

SOI1EWHAT 1l1PORTANT :3 19

A LITTLE IMPORTANT :2 9

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 3~

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 34

(2) You get a Itifflr lentenct if you glt CAught with I gun. eV306l CCOL9J

Bg§fQ~§g ~Q12g EBsQ

VERY IMPORTANT 4 74

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT :3 21

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 9

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 34

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1097

NO ANSWER 9 39

(3) A good gun just cOlh toe euch lIonlY. tV307J [COLlOJ

B,§fQ~§s ~QRs ER~Q

VERY II1PORTANT 4 1~

SOI1EWHAT IMPORTANT 3 a

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 U5

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 100

NOT APPLICABLE 1 1697

NO ANSWER '1 39

Page 87: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 80

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 6J

&164 (continued)

(4) I nlVIr n"dld I gun for thl kind. of crilll I did. [V:30BJ [COlli J

RU.!!Q.tiis. 'Ql~ ERU.

VERY I"PORTANT 4 74

SOMEWHAT II1PORTANT :3 18

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 13

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 33

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER Ii 39

(~) I jUlt never thought about carrying I gun. [V309J [COL12J

B.U.e.Q.t!~s. ~Q.Ql EB.~i

VERY IMPORTANT 4 ~3

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 11

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 22

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 ~5

NOT APPLI CABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 38

(6) I hive never ownld I gun to carry. [V310l [COU3]

B.~le.Q.t!ils. ~Q.p., E,81Q.

VERY IMPORTANT 4 48

SOI1EWHAT IMPORTANT 3 10

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 16

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 63

NOT APPL.ICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 40

Page 88: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 81

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTlON [CARD 6J

Q64 (conti nUld)

(7 ) I wouldn't f .. l right clrrying I gun. tV311l [COL14J

Bli!:Q.t!il ~gl~ E.B1Q

VERY IMPORTANT 4 sa

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 10

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 18

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 S1

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 40

(8) It is too luch trouble to get I gun. eV312J [COL15J

B.U.e.Q.ti~[ ~Q.~' E.B.~r!

VERY IMPORTANT " 21

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 7

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 9

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 97

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

DON'T KNOW B

NO ANSWER 9 42

<91 It il &9&inlt the law for .. to own & Qun. [V313l [COL16J

B~§eQH§, hQR, EB!Q VERY IMPORTANT 4 34

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 9

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 18

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 76

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 40

Page 89: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 82

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 6J Q.64 (continued) (10) I wouldn't know how to UII I gun if I hid ani. [V3141 [COL17]

Ri.§.e.llt!§l ~Il~~ f.Bli

VERY IP1PORTANT 4 HI

SOI1EWHAT II1PORTANT 3 , A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 11

NOT AT ALL 1I1PORTANT 1 100

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 4:5

( 11 ) I just don't like guns. [V315J [COLlSJ

BE;§fQt!§E SQRE EBEQ VERY II1PORTANT 4 41

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 11

A LITTLE BIPORTANT 2 15

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 68

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 42

( 12) I wouldn't trult IYI.lf with I gun. rV316J [COL19J

B&§fQH§E; SQRE EBEi VERY IMPORTANT 4 48

SOI1EWHAT IMPORTANT 3 10

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 10

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 67

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER ., 42

Page 90: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 83

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION Q.64 (continued) (11) If you clrry I gun, IO.lbody il going to glt hurt. [V317J

B.~§.e.IU!§l

VERY U.PORTANT

SOMEWHAT I"PORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

4

2

7

9

EBli

68

13

10

49

1697

37

[CARD 63

[COL20l

G.65 There Ire Iiny difflrence relloni why i plrlon aight decide to carry I welpon while doing I criee. Following il I lilt of 10m. of theie rilions. For Ilch of the rilloni on the list, circl. the number thlt comes clOlllt to Ilying hg~ 1!R2tS!ni thlt relson WIS to you in your own decision to carry I Wilpon.

(1) A lot of the plople I hung around with carried wllpons. [V318J tCOL21J

R~§.e.~ti§.[

VERY II1PORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

~~QI

4

:3

2

1

7

9

E.B.[{i

24

U5

17

82

1697

39

Page 91: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION

9.6~ (continued)

(2) There's IlwlYs I chlnce IY victi. would bl Ir •• d. [V3193

B.~ieJ!tti~ ~IlJlE.

VERY IMPORTANT 4

SOI1EWHAT IMPORTANT :s

A LITTLE II1PORTANT 2

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1

NOT APPLICABLE 1

NO ANSWER 9

pige 84

[CARD 63

[COL221

E.B.~Q

37

16

11

71

1691

42

Page 92: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plgl a~

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD til Q.eS (continu.d) (:5 ) A guy l1ke II! his to be rudy to dlfend hiuelf. tV320J [COL231

B.U.e.t!t!U. ~Q.»l E.B.i.i

VERY IMPORTANT 4 40

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 17

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 17

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 61

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER '1 42

(4) If you carry a welpon, your victil dOlln't put up I fight, Ind that way, you don't hAve to hurt them.

[V321J [COL241

B~§eQt!§~ ~QRg Ef!~g

VERY IMPORTANT 4 ~4

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 11

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 18

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT ~4

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER If 40

(5 ) I Just fll t better wh.n 1 hid I wupon with II •• [V:522J [COL2~]

B~§eQt!§~ CQR~ EB~g

VERY IMPORTANT 4 44

SOMCWHAT IMPORTANT :5 16

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 12

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 61

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 44

Page 93: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION Q.6~ (continuld) (6) It il Illtlr to do cril' if you Irl araed. [V323J

B.U.~fJ.t!i~

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

4

3

2

1

7

e

(7) Carrying I Wilpon .ade .e flel more 1ikl I lin. CV324J

Bs§fQ~§~

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

3

2

1

7

page 86

E.RE.i

39

16

14

64

1697

1

43

EB~Q

7

8

t:;

106

1691

47

[CARD 6]

[COL26l

CCOL27l

(8) Th, policl hlVI "'Ipanl, 10 cri.inal, hay. to clrry them tao. [V32~J [COL2BJ

B&§fQt!§s

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

3

2

1

7

14

7

17

'7

1697

42

Page 94: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 87

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION [CARD 6J Q.6:5 (continued) (9) I flIt I light nl.d i wilpon to "CIP'· [V326] [COL29J

B.~i~Q.ti§l ~Q.~~ E.8lQ

VERY It'IPORTANT 4 24

SOMEWHAT IPfPORTANT 3 1~

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 13

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 81

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 1:/ 44

(10) If you rlilly wlnt to hurt 10110ne, I wilpon it the Illi lit wly to do it.

rV327J [COLlO] BE§fQH§~ ~9~E EBEQ VERY IMPORTANT 4 :53

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 8

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 13

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 81

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 42

( III Fer .. guy like III, I WIlpon is JUlt i -tool of the trade," rV328J [COL.3'1 J

BE§fQH§E ~QRE EBEQ VERY IMPORTANT 4 21

SOMEWHAT U~paRTANT 3 10

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 12

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 90

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1697

NO ANSWER 9 44

Page 95: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION G.65 (continued) (12) You nlld I Wilpon to do thl kind of crile I did. [1/3293

Ru.eQ.tfiK

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

4

3

2

7

9

page 88

HI

10

94

1697

[CARD 63

[COL32J

(13) When you have a WIlpon, you are prlpared for Inythin~ that Might happen.

[V330J [COL33J a~§f!Qt!§~

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

3

2

7

19

16

66

1697

(14) Plople just don't Mil. with you if you Ire clrryin~ • Wilpon. [V331l rCOL34l

B~§f!Q~§g

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

:5

2

1

7

Ef!~Q

26

15

23

69

1697

44

Page 96: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 8'7

Q.66 (V332 TO V344) il Ilkld of thole 721 , •• ponti_nt. who hlVI nlver uled i weapon to cOlmit i cril' (. MNO" to Q.4'7). All other re'pondents .re coded II NOT APPLICABLE.

Q.66 Th.r. Ir. liny difflrlnt r.l.onl why I p.r.on light hlv. cho •• n nlver to carry I w.lpon while doing a cri.l. Following i. a lilt of 101. of th.l. r ••• onl. For Ilch of th. rilloni on thil lilt, circll the nUlbar that COlt; clol.,t to .Iying h9~ 1!29tl!nl that rl.,on "I' to you in your own dlctlion not to carry I Wilpon.

(1) The guy who cirri IS I WIlpon i. liking for traubh. [V3321 [COL35J

BI§.e.!lt!§I ~!lQ.~ El~Q.

VERY IMPORTANT 4 379

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 66

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 28

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 80

NOT APPLICABLE 7 IHI3

DON'T KNOW e 1

NO ANSWER 9 167

(2 ) You get a stiffer sentencl!! if you get caught with I ",upon. eV333l [COL361

B~§eQt!§S ~QR~ EB~Q

VERY IMPORTANT 4 357

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT :5 67

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 33·

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 7B

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1153

DON'T KNOW B 1

NO ANSWER '7 183

" .. ' ' ..

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NON-WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION 1iI.66 (continued)

(3) A good ~elpon is just too IKplnlive. [V334J

VERY It~PORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

4

3

2

1

7

8

page 90

[CARD 6]

[COl37J EB1Q

60

36

43

377

1153

2

203

(4) I never n!eded a weapon for the kinds of crill I did. tV335J [Calla]

Bs§EQN§g VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

3

2

1

7

a

(5) I Just never thought about carrying I ~'Ipon. [V336J

Bl§.e.Q.t1§.s.

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

4

:5

2

7

EBgg

319

37

30

137

1153

197

[COL39J E61i

282

30

lS3

1133

194

Page 98: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

NON-WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION Q.U (continu,d) (6) I niver owned a w!apon in thl first plae •• [V337J

B.s.§'~IUi§l

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

4

2

1

7

8

9

(7) I wouldn't feel right wilking the Itrelts armed. [V338J

BEgfQt!~E

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

3

2

1

7

9

plge 91

[CARD 6J

[COL40l

U2

32

37

245

1133

1

214

[COL41J

49

37

163

1153

193

(8) I wouldn't know how to get a WIlpon even if 1 wanted one. [V339J [COL42J

BE§fQt!§E VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

:5

2

1

7

8

EBEQ 71

30

33

363

lHi3

2

220

Page 99: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

-- -- ---

.. pig! 92

NON-WEAPONS USERS WEAPON SECTION [CARD 63 Q.6b (continued) (9) I wouldn't know hew to use a weapon eVln if I hid one. [V340] [COL43J

B.U.!:qt!~[ ~glE. E.Bl!!

VERY IMPORTANT 4 71

SOMEWHAT HIPORTANT :s 41

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 36

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 347

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1 it'l3

DON'T KNOW 8 1

NO ANSWER 9 225

(10) I jl:..H.lt obn't like weapons. CV341J [COL44l

Bs§fQ~§s ~QRs EBgg

VERY IMPORTANT 4 239

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT ~ 56

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 44

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 178

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1 U53

DON'T KNOW 8 1

NO ANSWER 9 203

( 11) I wouldn't trult ~y.@li with I wupon. [V342J [COL4~J

B.ti!:Q.tf§.t ~Ql~ E.Bl!!

VERY IMPORTAN'J' 4 171

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT :5 38

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 43

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 250

HOT APPLI CABLE 7 1153

DON'T KNOW B 1 NO ANSWER 9 218

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----------------~----- ---- --

NON-WEAPONS USERS WEAPONS SECTION

CiI.66 (continued)

(12) It'. Igainst thl llw fer •• to carry I wilpon. [V343J

BI§.E.Q.r!§1

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

2

7

8

'1

page 93

40

29

184

1153

1

207

[CARD oJ

[COL46J

(13) If you carry a weapon, somebody is going to get hurt. rV344J [COL47J

Bg~fQH~S:

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

2

1

7

a

9

59

38

118

1153

1

189

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page 94

[CARD 63 Q.b7 Think now About all the criMes you have done in your lift •••

Whtn you did crime., did you ulually do thlm by yourltlf, or did you wurk with one or acrl partner.?

[V34SJ CCOL4BJ

B&§fQ~§& kQIl& EBsQ ALWAYS DID CRIME BY MYSELF 1 'Be;

USUALLY DID CRIME BY MYSELF 2 472

USUALLY DID CRIME WITH PARTNER(S) 3 438

ALWAYS DID CRIME WITH PARTNER(S) 4 93

BOTH 2 AND 3* 5 31

DON'T KNOW 8 1

NO ANSWER 9 248

Q.bS And how about when you were younglr--whln you did crimllthln, did you usually do them by yoursllf, or did you usu~lly wo~k with partners?

CV34bJ [COL49l

Rs§fQtig& kQIl& EBs.Q ALWAYS DID CRIME BY MYSELF 467

USUALLY DID CRIME BY MYSELF 2 296

USUALLY DID CRIME WITH PARTNER(S) 3 389

ALWAYS DID CRIME WITH PARTNER(S) 4 137

BOTH 2 AND 3* \3 17

DON'T KNOW 8 1

NO ANSWER 9 367

NOTE: CODE 5 (Both 2 and 3) WAS added for aultipll r'lpon,es.

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pa.ge 95

[CARD 6]

Q.69 Many criminall Ipend I lot of til' planning and thinking about the crilll they do. Others jUlt do crilll on the spur of thl moment, whenever th. opportunity il thlrl. Which of thll' Ire you ~05t like? Did you ~!~lllt spend & lot of til. pllnning your cri~e5, I little tile, or did you ~1~llLt jUlt do th •• on the Ipur of the loment?

eV347J [COUSOJ

Bg:§'fQrf§'~ ~QJ1g EBg:g

I USUALLY SPENT A LOT OF 3 2\52 TIME PLANNING MY CRIMES

I USUALLY SPENT A LITTLE 2 513 TIME PLANNING MY CRIMES

I USUALLY DID NOT PLAN MY 1 832 CRIMES AT ALL

NO ANSWER 9 277

Q.70 Again, how about when you were younger--when you did crimes then, did you usually spend I lot of time pllnning them, I little time, or did you usually just do them on the spur of the loment?

rV348J [COL51J

Bg:§fQrf§.g: kQ!l~ E!U~Q

I USUALLY SPENT A LOT OF 3 149 TIME PLANNING MY CRIMES

I USUALLY SPENT A LITTLE 2 427 TIME PLANNING MY CRIMES

I USUALLY DID NOT PLAN MY 1 928 CRIMES AT ALL

DON'T KNOW 8 1

NO ANSWER 9 369

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pag~ 96

[CARD 63

Q.71 Following is a list of thing. that & p'~lon light think Ibout ~hRn getting r.ady to do a cri ••• For lach of th. thin;1 an the lilt, circl. the nUMb.r thAt ca.,1 CIOllit to Ilyin; bg~ eii!n YDU perlDnally thought about that thing Mh.n you Mtre getting rlady to do & cril ••

( 1 ) That you might 'lilt clught. eV349J CCOU52J

Bs§fQH§s 'QRs EBgg

REGULARLV 4 ~32

OFTEN :5 311

SELDOM 2 449

NEVER 1 292

NO ANSWER '1 290

(2 ) ThAt you might get shot at by the poll ce. [V:530J CCOL53J

1lE.~!:Qt!~l G.Q~~ EBlft

REGULARLY 4 312

OFTEN 3 2U5

SELDOM 2 391

NEVER 1 616

NO ANSWER 9 340

(3) That you might get that It by your victill. tV351J [COL34J

Bs§fQU§s kQRs EBsQ REGULARLY 4 294

OFTEN :5 230

SELDOM 2 408

NEVER 1 589

NO ANSWER '1 353

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page 'H

til.71 (continued) [CARD bJ

(4 ) That you iii ght have to go to prilon. eV332J [COL35J

B.~§'!:Qt!§g, kQ.U~ EBli

REGULARLY 4 4.74

OFTEN 3 :SOB

SELDOM 2 377

NEVER 1 396

NQ ANSWER 9 319

(5) That your friend!! might: look down on you. eV353J [COL56J

Bs§f9H§~ ~QR~ EB~Q

REGULARLY 4 210

OFTEN 3 176

SELDOM 2 293

NEVER 1 856

DON'T KNOW B

NO ANSWER 9 338

(6) That your h.tnily lftiQht look down on you. eV354J [eOL57]

B&§f9~§& ~Q~~ EB~Q

REGULARLY 4 461

OFTEN 3 285

SELDOM 2 260

NEVER 1 531

DON'T KNOW B 1

NO ANSWER 9 316

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---~----

plge 98

[CARD 63

Q.71 (conti nu.d)

(7) That YDU might hurt Dr ki 11 ICllIon •• [V335J [COL5BJ

Bli.£:Q.ti~~ c.Q.l![ El~1t

REGULARLY 4 303

OFTEN :5 180

SELDOM 2 283

NEVER 786

NO ANSWER 9 320

Page 106: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 99

[CARD 6J I I I. ygy( ~!Q!(i!ns! ~iih Ei(!!(!!

&1.72. Fir~t, hAve you !~!( per~onAlly awned or pa"."ld Iny kind of gun?

[V356l [COL!i9J

BE§fQ~§s ~Q~s EBsQ NO 0 42S

YES 1 1301

NO ANSWER 9 142

&1.73. Thinking now about thl plople you hung around with before you elme to this prison ••• About how _Iny of th.~ would you IIY owned a gun themselvls?

rV357l [COl60]

&1.74. Abaut how IIilny af 1l!!H!S.Y!l ?

[V:55BJ

B.s.§'!:.~t\§1

ALL OF THEM

MOST OF THEM

SOME OF THEM

NONE OF THEM

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

the plople you hung

Bs§fQH§& ALL OF THEM

HOST OF THEM

SOME OF THEM

NONE OF THEM

DON'T KNOW

NO, ANSWER

2

8

around with

SQ~g

4

:5

2

1

8

9

EBs.Q

198

489

814

209

159

Clwnld ..

[COL61] EBgQ

140

388

875

301

6

164

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--- - ---------- ---- -- ~ - - ---- --------- -

plQe 100

.CCARD 63

Q.75. About how .Iny of th •• would you Ily ~Idt I hlbit of clrrying I hlndgun with thaI out~id. th.ir hal.?

[V359J

ALL OF THE/,!

"'OST OF THEti

SOME OF THE/,!

NONE OF THEM

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

4

2

1

s

9

[COl621 E6,ti

78

221

787

626

2

160

Q.76. About how .bout the other I,n in your f'lily--your father, brothers, uncl.s, IndiO on. About how 'Iny of th.t would you Ily owned I gun th.Mltlvtl?

[V360]

ALL OF iHEM

MOST O? THEM

SOME OF THEM

NONE OF THEM

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

2

1

B

9

[COL63] Eli!!

270

338

763

341

7

Q.77. About how Iiny of the oth.r len in your flatly awned I 1l!!l2Q~!l?

[V361l Bg§eQ~§E

ALL OF THEM

MOST OF THEM

SOf1E OF THEM

NONE OF THEM

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSHER

1

8

[COlM] EBEQ

135

2~2

811

496

11

169

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page 101

[CARD 63

Q.7B. And about how many of the other min in your family ladl & habit of carrying a handgun with them Qutlidl thair ho •• ?

[V362J [COL6~J

aKi~~~~~ ~~U, Ea,Q ALL OF THEM

MOST OF THEM

SOME OF THEM

NONE OF THEM

DON'T KNml

NO ANSWER

4

2

1

8

9

27

62

~22

l()BZ

12

169

Q.79. During any of the crimes you Iver committld in your lif., did you ever Iteal a gun?

rV363J B&§fQH§&

NO

VES

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

1

8

9

[COL66J EBt;Q

888

790

1

193

NOTE: ThOle who respond a "YES" continue with Q.BO - Q.B6. All other responies skip to Q.87.

Q.BO. About how ~&ny guns would you lay you havi stolln in your life? rV364J [COL67l

B&§fQ~§g ~QRt; EBt;Q

JUST ONE

A FEW

I'IAVBE 10'" US

DOZENS

HUNDREDS

THOUSANDS

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

n 332

128

131

68

17

1084

15

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Q.Bl. Hive you ,ver gone out specificilly looking for or did you jUlt Itlll guns "hen you ca •• acroll

tV36~l

I HAVE LOOKED SPECIFICALLY 1 FOR A GUN TO STEAL

I STOLE BUN WHEN I CAME 2 ACROSS THEM

NOT APPLICABLE 7

NO ANSWER 9

page 102

[CARD 6J

I gun to Itlll, th •• '?

[COL,6SJ

EB1Q

184

SS2

1084

24

Q.S2. When you It ole I Hrlul, "III it y.!y.!ll~ blt.&UII you wantld it for yourillf, Dr WII it Y!Y!!!~ b.clus, you int.nd.d to 1111 or trade it to lom.body .lll?

tV366J [COL69J

B~§eQH§~

USUALLY TO KEEP FOR MYSELF

USUALLY TO SELL OR TRADE

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

2

7

8

9

EB~Q

233

532

1084

1

24

Q.83. Of ill thl gun I you hive .vlr Itol.n, did you ever ke.p on! for your own perlonll ule?

eV367J CCOL70J

Bg§eQH§~ ~QR~ EBgg NO 0 250

VES 1 524

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1084

NO ANSWER 9 16

NOTEI A re'ponle of ·VES" continuel with g93l, III other respons!. Ikip to Q84.

", to, "l":",". h'" 9

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pig. 103

[CARD 6J QS3a. Why did you k.ep th. gun(I)? eircl. th. for Ilch anlw,r

that Ippliel to you?

Yl§. tilt ti~I ae.e. eta ~g!:

(1) (0) (7) (9 )

[V368J I DIDN'T KNOW WHAT ELSE 37 478 13~0 9 [71J TO DO WITH IT

[V369J IT WAS A NICE PIECE 3:52 168 13:50 4 [72]

[V370l I DID NOT HAVE A GUN THEN 187 326 13~0 11 [73J

eV3713 A STOLEN BUN COULD NEVER 173 344 13:50 7 C74J BE TRACED TO I1E

rV372J I COLLECT GUNS 98 41:5 13:50 11 [7:5J

['.13733 I COULDN'T FIND ANYONE 62 447 13:50 1:5 [76l TO SELL IT TO

[V374J OTHER REASON (Plene specify) [COL 77]

B&§eQt!§g ~QR& EB~g

NONE SPECIFIED 0 462

TO USE 1 4

TO DO CRIME 2 18

FOR PROTECTI ON :3 e

JUST WANTED IT 4 9

FOR HUNT It~8 :5 :$

NOT APPLICABLE 7 13~O

DON'T KNOW B 1

ALL OTHERS* 9 19

NOTE: SII Appendix A.

",,. ..... '.

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Pi,., 104

[CARD 6l Q.84. HIVe you IVlr sold or trlded I Itelln gun to IOllbody? [V37~J [COL7Sl

Bs§fQH§s kQRs ERsi NO, NEVER 0 81

YES, ONE Tlf'lE 1 110

YES, A FEW TIf'lES 2 lU5

YES, MANY TIMES 3 249

YES, BUT f'llSSINB* 4 19

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1084

NO ANSWER If 10

NOTE: A rWlponl1 of "No, nlVlr" or MNo InlWlr" Ikips to Q.S6, ill othlr rllpon.el continul with IiI.B5.

[CARD 7l

liI.e~, Which of thl following but dllcr i bll who you havi lold or trldld Itolln guns to? PlilSe circle the 1 for Ilch Inlwer thlt applies to you.

~U. titl tiQ.r e.ee. tie. ~Q.b (1) (0) (7) (9)

[V376J TO A FRIEND 449 228 1181 10 [ Sl

[ V3771 TO ANOTHER MEMBER 84 ~92 1181 17 [ «1l OF MY FAMILY

[V378J TO A PAWNSHOP 140 530 1181 23 t10j

[V379J TO A FENCE 329 344 1181 20 [11l

[V3S0l TO A BUN DEALER 140 534 1181 19 [121

[V38l1 TO A STRANBER loS 50'1 1191 19 [131 ON THE STREET

[V3821 TO PEOPLE I HAS 133 544 1181 16 [14] IN DEBT TO

[V383l TO MY DRUG DEALER 209 463 1181 21 [15]

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----------~-~~-- ~- -~----- -- ---

page 105

[CARD 73

[V384J OTHER PEOPLE OR PLACES (Plene IpecHy) [COLl6l

IlU.~Q.t!§I ~Q.p.~ E.1l~!l

NONE SPECIFIED 0 672

TO ANYONE 1 1

POLICE :5 :5

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1181

ALL OTHERS 9 17

G.Be. Here i5 a lilt of pllCl1 where you eight hive Itolen I firearm-­for eXI~ple, directly off of I person, or out of • hOM. or clr. Circle the 1 for lach plice where you perlonally have !~!r Itol.n I gun.

YES NO NOT APP NA COL (1) (0) (7) ( 91

eV38SJ DIRECTLV OFF OF A PERSON 210 ~61 1084 19 [173

eV3B6J FROM A HOME/APARTMENT 6~0 126 1084 14 C18l

tV387J OUT OF A CAR 394 382 1084 14 [19]

[ 1J388l FROM A POLICEMAN 116 6~7 1084 17 [20J

[V389J FROM A STORE 286 489 1084 15 [21J

[V390J FROM A MANUFACTURER 60 711 1094 19 [223

[V391] OFF A TRUCK (DURING 121 646 1084 23 [23] SHIPMENT)

[V3923 OTHER PLACE (PIIII! "pitHy) [COL241 Rs!fQH!s kQ~S ERsS NONE SPECIFIED 0 7Sa

RELATIVE 1 2

FRIEND 2 1

MILITARY 3 4

WORK 4 3

NOT APPL.ICABLE 7 1084

ALL OTHERS* 9 22

• '. • .. t ... •

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page 106

[CARD 71

Q.87. Suppo •• you dlcid.d you r.llly n •• d.d I handgun far 10.1 rillon, Ind thlt the only WIY to glt on. WII to It.ll it. Which of thl fallawi19 bllt dl,cribe, "h.re you think you "Quld go to ,t.al a handgun if you rl.lly n •• d,d it?

YOU. tiU U~ fie. 'Q.\r. (1) (0) (8) (91

[V393] DIRECTLY OFF OF A PERSON U5~ 1444 7 268 [2~J

[V394J FROM A HOME/APARTMENT 924 678 7 26~ [263

eV39SJ OUT OF A CAR 493 1107 7 267 [27J

[V396J FROM A POLICE"AN 122 1473 7 272 [28J

(V397J FROM A STORE 451 1151 7 26~ [293

[V398J FROM A MANUFACTURER 177 1416 7 274 [30J

[V3~9J OFF A TRUCK <DURING 214 1378 7 275 [31]

SHIPMENT>

[V400J OTHER (Plillil 'plcHy) [COL32J

B~§!!QH§g kQRg EBg9

NONE SPECIFIED 0 1699

RELATIVE 1 14

FRIEND 2 7

MILITARY :5 :5

WORK ~ 1

I'D BUY IT 5 76

DON'T KNOW B 7

ALL OTHER REBPONSES* Ii 67

NOTEI See ApPlndil< A.

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page 107

[CARD 73 Q.BB. Listed below Ire leven Itltl!lntl Ibaut guns. Sa~1 of thlm Ire

true Itltllintl, Ind the othlrl arl filii. PIIIII r.ld .Ich Itatl~ent. If you think the Itate.lnt il true, circll the 1. If you think it il fille, circle the 2. If you don't know whither it il true or fll.l, circle thl 8.

tV401J A pistol and I revolver Irt 2 words for the lile thing.

rV402l One difference between a "mlg­num" handgun and a regular handgun il that the lignum will fire a more powerful bullet.

[V403J Most handgun cartridg~s contain about 300 grains of power.

TRUE (tl

FALSE (2)

DK (B)

1148 448* 130

1474* 89 153

244 374* 1083

NA (9)

148

15B

173

COL

[333

[34]

[35J

[V404J A double-action revolver has to 567 483* 647 177 [36J be cocked before you can fire it.

[V40SJ In general, a handgun with i 1158* 220 337 159 [37J longer barrel il more Iccurate than one with a short barrel.

[V406l Most U.S. policemen carry .38 1202* 237 273 162 [38l service revolers.

[V407J The price of a new Colt .3a 404 375* 942 153 [39J Python is about $150.

Note: * indicates the correct response.

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pige 108

[CARD 7] Q.89. Plople hive miny di~~lrlnt idlil about gunl, Lilted below Ire

lOll Ititl •• ntl that havi blln ladl ibout gunl, Rlad Ilch of the Itat,.,ntl, and for lach onl, circle thl numblr thlt COlli ClOllit to Ilying how luch you littl Qt tlilitl! with that It&tllllnt,

(11 Suns 1awl affect only llw-abiding citizlnl; cri.inals will always be able to get guns,

[V408J tCOL40J

Bs§ErU~§s ~Q~s EBsi STRONGL.Y AGREE 4 933

AGREE 3 438

DISABREE 2 188

STRONGL.Y DISAGREE 1 113

DON'T KNOW 8 5

NO ANSWER 9 197

(2 ) The guy who carries a gun is just uking for trouble. [V409J rCOL41.1

Bs§fQ~§s ~Q~~ EB~Q,

STRONGLY AGREE 4 ~19

AGREE 3 427

DISAGREE 2 569

STRONGLY DISAGREE 1 153

DON'T KNOW 8 :3

NO ANSWER 9 203

• I ' • ~ • . '."' •. ? '.. ,

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pag. 109

Q.S9 (continued) [CARD 7J

(3) If I criminal wants i handgun but can't get one, he can alway! law off a rifle or Ihotgun.

[V410J [COL42J

B~§fgrl§~

STRONGLY AGREE

AGREE

DISAGREE

STRONGLV DISAGREE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

774

2 209

.t 85

8

9 217

(4) A criminal is not going to mels around with I victim that he knowl il irl.d with a Qun.

[V411J [COL43J

Bl§:EQJ!el

STRONGLY AGREE

AGREE

DISAGREE

STRONGLY DISAGREE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

2

1

a

9

(5) If there were flwlr 9un" thlrl would hi 1111 cria •• rV412J

STRONGLY AGREE

AGREE

DISAGREE

STRONGLY DISAGREE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

4

:5

2

8

EB1Q.

406

~83

153

a

220

[COL44l

347

284

562

4~7

5

219

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plge 110

Q.89 (continued) [CARD 7]

(6) A cri~inil ~ho ~ants i hlndgun is going to get one, no .atter how much it caltl.

[V413J [COL4~1

Bs§fQH§s kQ~S EBsQ STRONBLY AGREE 4 BS2

AGREE :5 616

D I S.A6REE 2 1~4

STRONGLY DISAGREE 1 38

DON'T KNOW B 2

NO ANSWER 9 212

(7 ) If you CArry a gun il'ound with you, IOllllbody il going to get hurt. CV4141 [COL461

Bs§fQt!§s kQRs EB~Q

STRONGLY AGREE 4 3~2

A8REE :5 401

DISAGREE 2 663

STRONGLY DISAGREE 1 223

DON'T KNOW 8 ~

NO ANSWER 9 230

(8) Committing cri~t Iglinlt In Ir •• d victi~ il In .xciting chlll.nge~ [V415J [COL471

Bs§fQH§s kQRs EBsQ STRONGLV AGREE 4 1~9

AGREE :5 228

DISAGREE 2 ~49

STRONGLV DISAGREE 1 668

DON'T KNOW 8 12

NO ANSWER 9 2158

"'.,.... I"','," •...• '\""

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page 111

Q.89 (continued)- [CARD 73

(9 ) The way things Ire these days, I crimifial prltty Iuch hu to carry I. gun, just to protect hiuelf.

eV416J [COL48J

. B&§eQ~§E kQDE EB,Q STRONGLY AGREE 4 233

AGREE :5 441

DISAGREE 2 ~99

STRONGLY DISAGREE 1 337

DON'T KNOW 8 8

NO ANSWER 9 236

(10) One rilion burglarl avoid houlel I'ItHtn peopll arl hOI\! 11 that they fear getting shot during the erin.

rV417J [COL49l RU.EQ,t1§1 c.Q,~;' E.a~Q.

STRONGLV AGREE 4 568

ABREE 3 633

DISAGREE 2 320

STRONG LV DISAGREE 107

DON'T KNOW 8 9

NO A.NSWER 9 237

( 11> If you carry I gun whil. you are doing cria'l, your victi. i. not going to put up Any tight.

rV418J [COL30l B,§eQ~§, ~QRi EB&Q STRONGLY AGREE 4 275

AGREE 3 667

DISA8REE 2 ~49

STRONGLY DISAGREE 1 125

DON'T KNOW 8 7

NO ANSWER 9 231

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Q. 89 (continued) [CARD 7J

(12) MOlt criminals ire more worried Ibout mllting In Ir.ed victim than they are About running into the politi.

[V419J [COL51J

Bs§fQH§g

STRON6LY AGREE

ASREE

DISA6REE

STRONGLY DISAGREE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

4

3

:2

1

B

fllgi

343

592

523

167

250

(13) A I~art criminal always trill to find out if his potlntial victim is Irud.

[V4201 [COL52J BgsfQ~sg ~QRs EBsg

STRONGLY AGREE

AGREE

DISAGREE

STRONGLY DISAGREE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

4

:5

:2

1

e

'1

492

814

241

71

6

260

(14) A store owner who il. known to k.ep I ~un on the prlmis •• il not

[V421J going to get robbed v.ry often.

Bl§.!:t!ti§'~

STRONGLY AGREE

AGREE

DISAGREE

STRONGLY DISA9REE

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

4

:2

1

8

9

[COL53l t6.~Q.

303

665

532

145

6

223

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plge 11.3

[CARD 7J

Q.90. Thinking now Ibout III the cri •• , you ,vir cO •• ittld, or trild to cO •• it, in your li~e ••• Did you plrsonAlly ,vlr run into I victl~ who WAI Irled with I Qun?

[V422J [COL~4J

YES

NO ANSWER

Q.91. Hive you ever been stlred oH, Ihot It, by In Irllld vi cti III?

[V423)

BE§fQt!§E NO

YES

NO ANSWER

o

1

'1

wound,d,

~QRE

0

1

9

or

EBEQ 10S1

610

207

cApturld

[COL~~J

fBEQ 1103

~70

201

Q.92. WIS there ever a time in your lifl when you dec:id,d not to do I crime becaule you knew or believed that tht victim Nil carrying a gun?

[V424J [CQL56l

BE§fQt!§E kQ~E EBEQ NO, NEVER 0 992

YES, JUST ONCE 1 1!58

YES, A FEW TU.EB 2 :SS2

YES, I1ANY TII1ES :5 12S

NO ANSWER 9 247

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plge 114

[CARD 7J

Q.93. WI. th.re .ver a tim. in your lif' whln you dlcidld n2i to do a crime b.caule you couldn't vat thl gun you nllded to do it?

[V42~J [COL~7l

BUJ~Qti§i

NO, NEVER

YES, JUST ONCE

VES, A FEW TIMES

YES, MANY TIMES

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

'QRi

0

1

2

:5

8

9

ERii

127S

84

186

51

1

277

Q.94. Think now about other criminals you have know in your life ••• Have any of the criminals you hav. known perlonally eVlr been scared off, Ihot It, wounded, captured, or kill.d by In Ir.ed victhl?

[V426J t CQU58J

Bi§fQM§i ~QRi EBEQ NO, NONE 0 ~O2

VES, BUT ONLV ONE 1 167

,VES, A FEW 2 786

YES, MAN V 3 172

DON'T KNOW e 1\

NO ANSWER 9 243

1 , ...... 1:'" • ...-'

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page 115

[CARD 7)

Q.95. SaM! plopll IIY thlt if thlre ~Irl no hlndgunl It Ill, crilinlll would clrry knivis or ~lubl inlttld. Other plopl. Ily thlt if therl ~!r! no n!ngQYn!I crilinlll ~auld clrry rifl.1 Ind Ihotguni thlt hid blln tlw.d off 10 you could hidl th... Which of thll! cal.1 the clo ••• t to your o~n bllttf.?

[V427J tCOLS9l

Bi§fQH§i '9~i fBii

CARRY KNIVES OR CLUBS INSTEAD 1 341

CARRY SAWED OFF RIFLES AND SHOTGUNS 2 1050

NOT CARRY ANY WEAPONS 3 117

BOTH 1 AND 2 4 ' 136

DON'T KNOW 8 10

NO ANSWER 9 220

&1.96. And how about you perlonAlly ••• If you ~Inted to clrry I hlndgun but you just couldn't g.t your hindi an onl, ~hich of the following do you think you would do?

[V428J [COL60J

Bi§fQH§i 'QRi fBiR

CARRY KNIFE OR CLUB INSTEAD c 385 •

CARRY SAWED OFF RIFLE INSTEAD 2 133

CARRY SAWED OFF SHOTGUN INSTEAD :5 442

NOT CARRY ANY WEAPON 4 S99

BOTH 1 AND 2 S 77

NQ ANSWER 9 238

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page 116

[CARD7l

Q.97 Suppell now thlt you hlVI blln r.l.ll.d from thil prilon Ind you hlVI dlcided thlt you n •• d to get I ~l~ii~~ for 101' r.llan. L.t'. 1110 suppal. you den't Ilrlldy hlVI ani. How much traubll de you think it Mould be for you te get I hlndgun Ifter you 91t out of thil prison?

[V429J [COL61J

B~§fQ~§& ~g~& EB~Q

A LOT OF TROUBLE 1 244

SOME TROUBLE 2 165

ONL V A LI TTLE TROUBLE 3 2!59

NO TROUBLE AT ALL 4 9~3

DON'T KNOW e 7

NO ANSWER 9 246

Q.98 About how much do you think you'd hive to pay for the kind of handgun you would want.

[V430J [COL62-65l MEAN RESPONSE· 114.0

SO I: 1~0.3

RANGE • $0 - $3000

DON'T KNOW NO ANSWER "STEAL ONE" ·WOULDN'T BUY ONE" IINOT PlUCH PlONEY" "A LOT OF t10NEY"

(eeee) • (99991 • (3333) • (4444) • (5~5~) II

(6666) •

eo 3~6

1 38

3 3

481 RESPONDENTS

NOTE: CODE 3333, 4444, ~555, 6666 wer. added to rltAin information. COlputaticn of the I.an did not include thll' cadll, but did include rlsponlel of -NOTHING" (0000). "illino CIII. • 481. Valid N • 1393.

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pige 117

[CARD7]

Q.99 And Ibout how long do you think it Mould tiki you to Glt thl handgun you wlntld?

[V431J [COL66J

BE§fQH§E kQRE fB&g A FEW HOURS 1 648

A DAV 2 240

A FEW DAVS :5 319

A WEEK 4 92

A FEW WEEKS ~ 93

A MONTH OR MORE 6 135

DON'T KNOW 8 14

NO ANSWER Ii 333

Q.100 Again, let', i_lgine you hive blln rlilltid iro~ thil prilon and Ire trying to glt yourself I handgun. How would you go Ibout trying to get one? FirltJ do you think you would try to •••

[V4321

B.sl~Q.ti§.g,

STEAL ONE

RENT ONE 2

BORROW ONE FROM SOMEBODY 3

TRADE SOMETHING FOR ONE 4

BUV ONE FOR CASH S

DON'T KNOW e

NO ANSWER 9

[COL67]

E'.B.g,Q,

166

13

317

'6 929

6

347

NOTE: For multiple responell, coding W.I prlcedential, frD~ STEAL a5 IOlt important to BUY IS Iliit ilportlnt.

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PIQI 118

[CARD7]

Q.I001 And whir. would you try to Qlt • handgun? PlIli. circlt thl 1 for lich pilei whirl you think yau would try.

y~§ riQ n~ ria ~Qb (1) (0) (8) (9)

[V433J ONE OF MY FRIENDS 913 661 eI '29(5 [683

[V434] A BUN SHOP 2(54 1313 5 302 [09]

[V43~J A PAWNSHOP 299 1270 5 300 [70]

eV436l A MEMBER OF MY FAMILY 237 1324 5 308 [7U

[V4373 A FENCE 549 1013 7 30(5 [723

[V438l ON THE STREET 664 904 5 301 [73]

[V4393 MY DRUB DEALER 307 1259 (5 303 [743

[V4403 THE BLACK MARKET 484 10S1 5 304 [75J

[V4413 HARDWARE OR DEPARTMENT 130 1434 5 305 [763 STORE

[V4423 MAIL ORDER CATALOG 74 1485 5 310 [773

['1443] OTHER (Pl ease specify) [COL78J

B.U.l: Q. t!§. g, ~Q.n1 E.B.E.Q.

NONE SPECIFIED 0 1789

PRIVATE RESIDENCE 1 12

PLACE OF BUSINESS 2 1

WOULDN'T STEAL ONE :3 28

JUST STEAL ONE 4 11

I HAVE MY OWN (5 6

DON'T KNOW B 2

ALL OTHER RESPONSES* 9 25

NOTE: ALL OTHERS are listed in appendix A.

,,, .... ,.~. "... , .. .

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plge 119

[CARDBl

Q.l01 Thtrt Ire .Iny difflrlnt thingl I p.rlan could look for wh.n g.tting hil.elf I handgun -- how luch it COltl, wh,thlr it is Iccur.tl, itl c.liber, and 10 on. Following il • lilt of lOll of th •• 1 thingl. Ag.in, l't'l il.gin. you h.y. b •• n r.l •• I.d froM pri.on .nd .rl looking for. h.ndgun. For .Ach of thl thingl on thl lilt, circll thl nUlber th.t COlli clol.lt to •• ying hOM important that thing would bl to you in laaking far. luit.bll h.ndgun.

(1) THAT IT IS CHEAP. eV444J

B~§fQH§g

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

(2) THAT IT IS EASILY CONCEALED. eV445J

Bs§fQH§s VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

A LITTLE IMPORTANT

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT

DON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

1

8

2

1

e

'I

[COLBJ

EBsQ 306

302

287

534

6

439

CCOL9J

EBsQ 721

3!57

168

taB

~

43~

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page 120

[CARD8l

(3 ) THAT IT IS ACCURATE. [V446l [COllO]

B&afQ~§& kQQ& fB&i VERY IptPORTANT 4 BBO

SDI1ENHAT II1PORTANT 3 291

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 lOB

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 134

DON'T KNOW 8 !5

NO ANSWER 9 456

(4 ) THAT IT IS EASY TO SHOOT. [V447J [COLll J

B&§fQM§& ~QQg fB&Q VERY IMPORTANT 4 770

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 34C;

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 139

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 169

DON'T KNOW 8 ei

NO ANSWER 9 442

(5) THAT IT IS A SCARY-LOOKING SUN. eV448J [COL12J'

B,§fQ~§& kQQ& EB,g VERY IMPORTANT 4 301

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT :5 262

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 234

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 624

DON'T KNOW 8 5

NO ANSWER 9 448

_. • • ~ ," • • f ", ,. ~> '.~';~ .... '<.

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PI;' 121

[CARD8]

(6 ) THAT IT HAS A LOT OF FIREPOWER. [V449J [ COL13l

Bs§fQ~§& kQ~S EB,I~

VERY II'IPORTANT 4 60'1

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 366

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 202

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 267

DON'T KNOW 8 5

NO ANSWER 9 425

(7) THAT IT IS SMALL CALIBER. [V450] [COL14l

Bs§f.QH§~ ~QR~ E.B.~Q

VERY IMPORTANT 4 158

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 272

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 307

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 645

DON'T KNOW 8 5

NO ANSWER 9 487

(8 ) THAT IS BIG CALIBER. [V4513 [COL151

Bs§fQ~§s ~QRs EBsg

VERY 1I1PORTANT 4 421

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 322

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 212

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 427

DON'T KNOW 8 5

NO ANSWER 9 487

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pig! 122

[CARDBl

(9) THAT IT IS A WELL-MADE SUN. [V4~2J [COLl6 J

ai§fQtt§~ ~QQ~ Ea~Q

VERY IPIPORTANT 4 a33

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 281

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 130

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 187

DON'T KNOW 8 ~

NO ANSWER 9 438

(10) THAT IT CANNOT BE TRACED. [V4~3J [COLl7J

B~§fQt!§~ ~QQ~ EB~Q

VERY IMPORTANT 4 8~9

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 176

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 124

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 27~

DON'T KNOW B 5

NO ANSWER 9 435

(11) THAT IT IS EASY TO BET. [V4~4] [COLlSl

B~§fQtt§~ ~QR~ EBgQ

VERY IPIPORTANT 4 689

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 326

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 171

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 237

DON'T KNOW S 6

NO ANSWER 9 445

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PIQ! 123

[CARDBJ

(12) THAT AMMUNITION IS CHEAP. [V~55J CCOU9]

BE§fQrJ§f; GQDf; EB~i

VERY II'IPORTANT 4 270

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 266

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 264

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 1594

DON'T KNOW 8 !5

NO ANSWER 11 47!5

(13) THAT AMMUNITION IS EASY TO SET. [V4!56J [COL20J

Bf;§fQM§& ~Q!2f; EB~g

VERY IMPORTANT 4 650

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 369

A LITTLE IMPORTANT 2 lSS

NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT 1 2SI1

DON'T KNOW S !5

NO ANSWER 9 433

-r-.,". • ..

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pig. 124

[CARDSl

Q.102 Of III thl thingl WI hAVI jUlt Ilkld you about, which would b. the ll~al! !~l~ l!aQtt!~t t~L[a you would look for in I hlndgun?

[V4~71 [COL21-22J

Bs§fQ~§s 'QRs EBsQ Bs§fg~§s ~gRs EBsQ CHEAP 1 3S AMMO IS CHEAP 12 3

EASY TO CONCEAL 2 114 AMMO EASY TO eET 13 17

ACCURACY 3 200 SIZE 14 24

EASY TO SHOOT 4 29 Ii NORKS 1~ 69

SCARY-LOOKING 5 40 THE MAKE 16 49

LOT OF FIREPOWER 6 79 THE FEEL 17 8

SMALL CALIBER 7 16 DOESN'T MATTER 1S e

BIG CALIBER 8 44 DON'T KNOW se 11

WELL-MADE 9 149 ALL OTHER RESPONSES 98 103

CAN'T BE TRACED 10 113 NO ANSWER 99 638

EASY TO BET 11 32 DON'T WANT ONE 00 70

NOTEI Thil WIS open-.nded where r.spond_nts wire .ncourlged to choose Iniwer. frQ~ the previous qU'ltion (101) from CODF.S 1 - 13. COnES 14 - 18 Ind 00 were liter cadld bll.d on their occurrence. S,e Ippendix A for ALL OTHER RESPONSES (98~.

. ~:

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page 125

[CARDBl

Q.l03 Let'. imagine on. mar. til' thlt you hlv. bt.n relelsed fro. this prilon and hlv, decidld to 91t yourl.lf I hlndgun. What il the !9!1 you think you would b. willing to PlY to get I handgun thAt "II luitabl. in 111 other rllplctS?

IF I WAS OUT OF PRISON AND TRVINB TO BUY A HANDGUN, THE MOST I WOU~D BE WILLINS TO PAY FOR IT lSI

[V4~eJ [COL23J

l1~§eJUi§~ c.(l~~ EBli

$00 0 27

$25 1 131

$30 2 311

$10.0 :5 379

$U50 4 217

$200 :5 190

$300 6 108

MORE THAN $300 7 170

DON'T KNOW B 8

NO ANSWER '1 333

NOTE: CODE $00 WiS later added to rehi n inforution.

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pige 126

[CARDBl

Q.104 SUppol. tht £b!!2!!1 hlndvun you could find COlt .ore thin you could pOllibly afford to PlY for it. Nhat would you do thin?

rV459J tCOL24J

RU.e.Q.tiU. C.gl~ EB1Q.

STEAL A HANDGUN i 307

BUY A RIFLE AND SAW IT DFF 2 28

BUY A SHOTGUN AND SAW IT OFF 3 134

BORROW A HANDGUN FROM A FRIEND 4 387

CARRY A KNIFE OR CLUB INSTEAD 5 120

NOT CARRY ANY WEAPON 6 562

DON'T KNOW 8 2

NO ANSWER 9 334

NOTE: In caiei of multiple response, coding WIS precedential: hlnd~un, shotgun, rifle, knife, and then, not clrry.

Q.l05 Suppose that what you dlcided to do was buy I rifle or Ihotgun And lAW it off. Do you think it would be hard or Illy for you tD lAW off a shotgun or I rifle 10 you CQuid conclll it?

[V460 J [COL25l

B19.e.Q.tii~ ~n{ll EBll?

VERY EASY 1 18e

HARD 2 243

EASY 3 590

VERY EASY 4 484

DON'T KNOW 8 13

NO ANSWER 9 356

.. , .,., .... ~.

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plge 127

[CARDSl

Q.l06 Hive you ever perlonally IIWld off I rifll or Ilhotgun? [V4611 [COL26l

BE§fQH§E NO

YES

NO ANSWER

NOTE: NO Ind NO ANSWER Ikipi to Q.l07.

1

9

EBEi 1151

481

236

Q.106a About how Iiny rifll' or Ihotgunl havi you .Vlr Ilwed off 1n your lift?

[V462J

BE§fQM§E JUST ONE

A FEW

FIVE OR TEN

MORE THAN TEN

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

2

4

7

9

[COL27J

EBEQ 142

203

81

50

1393

Q.l06b Did you ever use a laHld off rifle or Ihotgun to Ictuilly com~it I criu?

eV463J

BE§fQH§E NO, NEVER

VES, JUST ONCE

YES, A FEW TI"ES

VES, MANV TUfES

HOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

2

:s

4

7

9

[CQL2Sl

EB&Q

201

157

54

1393

7

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pige 128

[CARDBl

Q.l06c About how old wire you whln you first I.wld off a rifll or Ihotgun'?

[V464J [COL29-l0J

/'lEAN ABE • 17.8 (N • 312)

so • 4.1 (RANGE • 8 - 36)

NOT APPLICABLE (77) • 1393

DON'T KNOW (B8)· 1

NO ANSWER (99)· 108

Milling CIIII • 1~02

Q.l07 Let', Iuppole finAlly thAt the hAndgun you ~!!ll~ win tid wal I

Ili1l, chelp, low-caliber little handgun, but that Wire just w.rln't iny of them Around for you to glt. If you thought you wanted a handgun but found you just couldn't 91t I cheap, little ani, whit do you think you would do tnltlAd?

eV46S1 [COLlll

B.U.E.~t!~;. ~Q.ll;' EB.;'i

GET A BIGGER AND MORE EXPENSIVE 1 670 HANDGUN

SET A RIFLE AND SAW IT OFF 2 24

BET A SHOTGUN AND SAW IT OFF :3 150

CARRY A KNIFE OR CLUB INSTEAD 4 U57

NOT CARRY ANY WEAPON 5 494

DON'T KNOW B 1

NO ANSWER Ii 378

NOTEI In CII.I of lultipll rl.ponll, cading of rl.ponlll 1'111

prlu:edent i.l : hlndgun, Ihotgun, rifle, knifl, and thin, net cury.

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page 129

[CARDBl

Q.lOS Bilow il i lilt of Itltlelnt, ibout Flderil Qun lawi. Somlof thllR statlmlnts Ire true. The other I irt filii. PIIIII rlld laeh Itl~lment. If you think the ,tat'.lnt i, trul, circll the 1. If you think it is fllsl, circl. the 2. If you don't know whether the statement il true or falsI, circl. the B.

rV466J It is illegal for a man who has blln convicted of I fllony to buy I gun.

[V467J Federal laws ban the ownership of handguns, except by the police.

[V468J An alcoholic or drug addict can legally buy i gun if he does not have a record.

[V469J You hav~ to be 25 years old or ~ore to legally buy a handgun in the U.S.

1360*

185

1183

275

190 99 22~

1271* 177 241

218* 235 238

1037* 319 243

[V470j It is illegal to mail hand­guns across state lines.

825* 326 466 257

[V4711 It is illegal for one per­Ion to trade for a gun with another person unless the trade is reported to the poli ce.

[V472J Gun dealers are requirld to get I Federal licenle.

[V473J The .ajor agency that Inforcl. Federal gun laws il the FBI.

986

716

Note: * indicates the cerrect answer.

306* 339 243

81 191 252

414* ~01 243

[32J

[333

[34J

(351

[361

[371

[381

[39]

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plge 130

BUN OWNERSHIP SECTION [CARDS]

Anlwer the fallowing qUlltionl (Qulltionl 109 to 140) ONLY IF you hlYI perlonilly ownld to POlllllld 10.1 kind of firllr. It lOll ttl' in your lifl. (~~~~R R~~~~ Qt eRii~ii'~ lkLa! tQQ~ l!t·)

Q.l09 About haw I.ny fir.lrll, III taglth.r, hlVI you Ivir a"nid or pOII.llld in your lift.

tV474J [COL40J

Bg§fQH§g ~Q1!s EBsQ

NONE 0 130

JUST ONE 1 164

TWO OR THREE 2 30B

FOUR OR FIVE 3 163

SIX TO TEN ~ 116

MORE THAN TEN :5 372

YES, BUT MISSINS 6 92

NO ANSWER Ii 529

NOTE; NONE and NO ANSWER Ikipi to Q.141. CODE 6 WII Idded for thole respondent. who did not answer Q.l09, but did Inlwer Q.l10.

Q.I10 Have you ever personally owned or POlltlled a hlndgun? [V475J [COL41J

Bg§fJ;U~§g ~Q1!s EB&g

NO 0 HS2

YES 1 1032

NOT APpLICABLE 7 659

NO ANSWER 9 31

NOTE: NO and NO ANSWER skips to Q.111.

Page 138: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 131

[CARDSl

&1.1101 About how IIIIny hlndgunl hive you IVlr awnld in your lift? CV476J [COL42l

BSgfQ~gS kQnS EBsQ JUST ONE 1 163

TWO OR THREE 2 266

FOUR OR FIVE 3 129

SIX TO TEN 4 121

MORE THAN TEN 5 272

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

DON'T KNOW 8

NO ANSNER 9 eo

Gl.110b (1) Did you ever carry any of your hAndguns with you outside the home -- that is, for protec:tion or IIlf-dlflnu, or to UII in co~mittin9 crimes?

rV4771 [COL43]

B~afQti§~ ~Qng EBgg

NO, NEVER 1 181

YES, BUT ONLY A FEW TIMES :2 312

YES, MANY TIMES 3 264

VES, JUST A&OUT ALL THE TIME 4 176

YES, BUT MISSINS 5 32

NOT APPLICABLE 7 B42

NO ANSWER «1 67

NOTE: NO and NO ANSWER Ikip to g.lIOc. CODE 5 WII Iddld for rlspondents who did not Inlw.r Q. 110b (11 but did Inlwer Q. 11 Ob (2) •

Page 139: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

--------------------. ------

page 132

[CARDB]

Q.110b (2) Did you actually carry the handgun with you an your perlan, or did you keep it sOllMhere 1111 -- for IKllplt, in tht glovI cOlpartment of the clr?

[V47BJ [COL441

B'§fQti§~ SQ~, EB&Q

KEPT IT ON MY PERSON 1 629

KEPT IT SOMEWHERE ELSE 2 139

NOT APPLICABLE 7 10'10

NO ANSWER 9 1~

tWTE: CODE 2 Ind NO ANSWER Ikip to (;I. 110c.

Q.I10b (3) Which of the following blst describe. nQ~ you clrried the handgun'?

[V479J [COL4!5J

B~§fQti§s gQQs EBsR IN A POCKET 1 112

SHOVED INTO MY BELT OR WAISTBAND 2 287

TUCKED INTO A SHOE OR BOOT 3 15

IN A HIP HOLSTER 4 60

IN A LEG OR ANKLE HOLSTER 5 12

IN A SHOULDER HOLSTER 6 132

OTHER (Plelte Ipecify) 0 4

NOT APPLICABLE 7 124!5

NO ANSWER 9 7

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page 133

tCARDBl

Q.I10c Whln you Wlrl 021 carryin; thl handgun, whwrt did you kl.p it? Pll.,e circla the 1 for Ilch anlwar ~hlt Ipplil. to you.

y~g HQ HQ! see HS 'Db (1) (0) (7) (9)

[V4BOl IN A BUN CABINET 146 81~ 842 71 C46l

[V4B1J IN A DRAWER :S27 634 842 71 [47J

eV482J IN A BEDSIDE TABLE 226 73~ 842 71 [481

eV483J UNDER THE PILLOW 16:5 796 842 71 C49J

eV484J HIDDEN AWAV :521 441 842 70 [~OJ

[V48~l IN THE GARAGE 35 925 842 72 C51J

eV48bJ OTHER (plll'l .pacify) [COL52J

BsgfQH§E 'QR~ EBEQ NONE SPECIFIED 0 922

IN A CLOSET 1 15

IN THE CAR 2 49

ALWAYS CARRIED :5 :5

ANYPLACE 4 :5

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

ALL OTHER RESPONSES* 9 40

NOTE: Sit app.ndix A.

Q.ll1 Hive you IVlr pirlonilly ownld or POlllilid I ~lill? [V4B7l [COL53J

f!~§'~Q.t~l[

NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

o

1

7

285

891

659

39

Page 141: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 134

[CAROB]

Q.112 HIVI you ,vir plrlonally awn.d or po ...... d I !!!a,t,gY!l? [Y4S8J [COL~41

B.U.e.Qr!i~ C.UR~ EB.iQ

NO 0 273

YES 1 897

NOT APPLICABLE 7 659

NO ANSWER 9 4~

Q.113 Thinking now About III the gunl you hlVI aVlr awnld ••• Did you. ever regiltar Iny of your guns with thl polici or lOll othlr leQl1 authority.

[V489J

IL 114 Did you ever apply guns.

[V490J

Bs§EQH§s ~QRs

NO 0

VES 1

NOT APPLICABLE 7

NO ANSWER 9

fer i permit te purch .. e

Bs§EQH§s ~QRs

NO 0

VES 1

NOT APPLICABLE 7

NO ANSWER 9

CCOL~5J

EBsQ 869

295

659

51

or carry Iny of your

[COL56J

EB~Q

991

175

659

49

.. , ",'" . ,.'

Page 142: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 135

[CARDBJ

Q,llS Nhln you hid I gun, did you uluilly kllp it IOlded III ~~I til', or "I' it uluilly unloldld?

[V491J [COL57J

KEPT IT LOADED

KEPT IT UNLOADED

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

1

2

7

118

454

6S9

43

Q,116 Did you ever get a gun Ipecificilly to ule it in cOlmitting crilles?

[V492l [COLSeJ

!U;§fQH§E

NO

VES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

Q,117 EKClpt during militlry Ilrvicl, did you 'OlDlone with Iny of your guns?

rV493J

aU.e.Q.t!~l

NO, NEVER

YES f ONE TII1E

VES, A FEW TII1ES

YES, "ANY TII1ES

NOT APPLICABLE

DON'T kNOW

NO ANSWER

7

9

IVlr

C,IlUs.

1

2

:5

4

7

B

9

thrllten

EBEQ

841

328

659

46

to shoot

[tOLS9]

Ea~Q.

sse

176

314

74

65t;

1

62

Page 143: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

P1.9! 136

[CARDBl

Q.118 EKcmpt during 11111 itlry •• rvicl, have you .vlr actually fir.d a gun .t lo •• body?

eV4941 [CQt.601

B&§fQH§& ~QR& fB&Q NO, NEVER 1 ~6'

YES, ONE TII'fE 2 188

YES, A FEW THIES :s 26S

YES, I'fANY TIMES 4 74

YES, BUT MISSINS* ~ ~O

NOT APPLICABLE 7 659

NO ANSWER 9 69

NOTE: CODE ~ WiS added for thosl respond.nt. who did not inswer QallS, but did anlwer Q.119. CODE 1 and CODE 9 skip to Q.122.

• • "'"., . ' ~ '''''r h ... ,"'!' ••

Page 144: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 137

[CARDSl

Q.119 Which of the following bllt describes the lituaticnCsl in which you fired i gun at somebody. Circle the 1 for 11th anlwer thlt Ipplin to you.

Yl§. tlQ. t!Rl ae.e. tia ~Q.br; (1) (0) (7) (9)

['1495J DURING A SANG FISHT 178 385 1297 14 [61]

tV496J DURING A FAMILY FIGHT 43 519 1297 US [623

rV497J IN A BAR OR TAVERN 152 411 1297 14 [63J

['1498J TO PROTECT MYSELF 373 190 1297 14 t64J

[V499J SOMEONE WAS BREAKING 80 481 1297 16 [65J INTO MY HOME

[V500J WHILE I WAS COMMITTING 221 340 1297 16 [66J A CRIME

t V50U WHILE I WAS LEAVING THE 165 396 1297 16 tb7] SCENE OF A CRIME

(V5021 DURING A DRUG DEAL 164 397 1297 16 [68l

[V503:1 DURING A SHOOT-OUT WITH 9b 463 1297 18 [693 POLICE

[V504 J ON MY JOB 31 ~25 1297 21 [70J

eV50SJ OTHER (Plene 5pecify) [COL71J

a~ie.Q.ti§l ~Q.~~ EB1Q.

NONE SPECIFIED 0 524

DURING A FISHT 1 8

DURING AN ARGUMENT 2 4

PLAYING AROUND 3 5

ACCIDENT " 7

HUNTING 5 3

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1297

ALL OTHER RESPONSES* 9 26

NOTEt See a.ppendiK A.

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page 138

[CARDSl

Q.120 Did you ever actually wound I perlon by Ihooting them with I gun? [V~06J [COL72J

Bs.§fQti§s NO

YES, JUST ONCE

YES, A FEW TIMES

YES, MANY TIMES

YES, BUT MISSING

NOT APPLICABLE

NQ ANSWER

2

3

4

EBsQ 173

17~

Hi3

27

29

1297

20

NOTE: CODE 5 was added for respondents that did not anlwer Q.120, but did answer Q. 121. CODE 1 and CODE 9 Ikip to 'Q. 122.

Q.121 Were you t(~l~q to wound them (or kill thlm), or WI. it an Iccident?

[V507J [COL731

Bg'§fQ~.§g

I WAS TRYING TO WOUND THEM

IT WAS AN ACCIDENT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

2

7

f/

EBEQ 29S

74

1490

12

Q.122 (1) Did you own or pOllel1 I gun of your own It thl timl you wire arrllted far thl cri'l you Ire now in prilon for?

[V50Bl [COL74J

NO

YES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

NOTE: CODE 0 and CODE f/ skip to Q. 123.

o

1

7

9

E.1lE.i

664

659

46

. ......... '.

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plge 139

[CARDBl

Q.122 (2) What kind of gun wat it? Circ:lI lIc:h Inlwer that appl in to you. Die! you own a:

Y.u. t!~ tilll e.ee tie. '-~b (1) (0) (7) (9)

[V!509l HANDGUN !517 142 1210 !5 t7!51

[V~10J RIFLE 227 431 1210 6 [76]

[V!511J SHOT BUN 293 367 1210 4 [77]

~a~~g~~ ~~~~R i~~!l~~ [CARD9J (If never ownld a handgun, skip to G.134)

Q.123 First, which of the following be~t de,crib" handgun?

!:1e~ you 90t this

rV512J rCOlS]

RESPONSE CODE FREQ

I STOLE IT 315

RENTED IT 2 6

I BORROHED IT FROM SOMEBODY 3 BO

I TRADED SOMETHING FOR IT 4 72

I BOUGHT IT FOR CASH 5 419

IT WAS A 61FT 6 79

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER 9 62

• , _ •• ' ..... ' ......... "I" ••

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---~------------- ----- -- -----~~~-

plge 140

[CARD9]

Q.124 And Nhich of the fall aNi ng but dlscribls ~h!t! you got thil handgun?

tV513J CCOL9-10J

Bg§eQ~§& kQ~& ff!&Q

FROM A FRIEND 1 375

FROM A SUN SHOP :2 101

FROM A PAWNSHOP '3 52

FROM A MEMBER OF MY FAMILY 4 42

FROM A FENCE 5 44

OFF THE STREET 6 137

FROM A DRUG DEALER 7 37

FROM A BLACK MARKET SOURCE 8 27

FROM A HARDWARE OR 9 35 DEPARTMENT STORE

FROM A MAIL ORDER CATALOG 10 3

IN THE MILITARY 11 5

FROM AN APARTMENT OR HOUSE 12 41

FROM A GUN COLLECTOR 13 2

FROM A CRIME 14 32

FROM AN AD/SALE 15 1

ALL OTHER RESPONSES* 98 9

NOT APPLICABLE 77 842

NO ANSWER 99 89

NOTE: CODES 12 - 15 were later Idded due to their occurrence, Sle Appendix A for Other Rllpon.I' (Code 98),

.1

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plge 141

[CARD9J -

Q.125 So ;Ir II you know, WI. the .Clt rec.nt handgun you got I ulld Qun or t/!S it n~w?

rV514J [COLlll

lU.§fQ~§~ kQR& ER&Q USED 1 60B

NEW 2 325

I DON'T KNOW e 47

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER 9 52

Q.126 To the bllt of your knowledge, wu it .. It.olin wilpon'? (If you personally stole the hlndgun, circle the 4.)

[V515J [COL12l

B&§fQ~§& ~QRg EB~Q

DEF I N ITELY 4 295

PROBABLY 3 195

PROBABLY NOT 2 78

Dr-FINITELV NOT 1 251

I DON'T KNOW B U54

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER 9 59

Q.127 Did you cbtiin this hlndgun hlrl in thil ltate I Dr did you IQlift it in 10111 othlr ItAtt?

tV~lcJ [COL13J

B&§fQN§& ~QRg ER&Q 80T IT HERE IN THIS STATE 1 745

eDT IT IN SOHE OTHER STATE 0 223

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER '1 64

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----------~-~---- --------- -- -- - --- ----

page 142

[CARD'?J

Q.12B Onel you had dlcidld thlt you wlr. going to ;.t tnt. hAndgun, Ibout how long did it tiki you to Ictuilly g.t it?

[V~17J [COL14J

B.U.e.Q.t!i~

A FEW HOURS

A DAY

A FEW DAVS

A WEEK

A FEW WEEKS

A MONTH OR MORE

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

~glE.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

9

110

170

38

32

26

842

98

Q.129 About how auch would you Ily thlt hlndgun WII worth whln you got it -- that ii, how ~Uth it would tOlt to buy it in I Itorl?

[V31BJ [COL1~-lBJ

MEAN RESPONSE • $200.3 (VALID N • 922) SO • $163.4 RANGE •• O - .2400

> $2400 NOT APPLICABLE DON'T KNOW NO ANSWER

(8887)· 1 RESPONSES (7777) • 842 (SSSS)· 18 (9999) • 91

9~2 RESPONSES

NOTE: CD~putlti~n of the ~lln did not includ. lil.ing CII •• (932),

..

; .. ~~,'

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page 143

[CARD'lJ Q.130 Do you happln to rllllbir Nho thl Iinuficturir of your hlndgun

WiS ~- Nil it I Colt, Slith Ind W'llcn, RlB, or whit? JUlt writ. the nlml of thl Iinuficturir on the fallowing 1inl. If you do nat r •••• b.r who the lanuflctur.r WII, jUlt eirel. the B It th. lide af thl plgl.

[V51~J

Bs§fQt!§s

SMITH l< WESSON

COLT 2

MILITARY ISSUE 3

BROWNING 4

WINCHESTER 5

REMINGTON 6

FOREIGN COUNTRY 7

RUGAR 8

R8cG

H8cK 10

BULLDOG (Chlrter 11 Arll)

DAISY

CROSSMAN

ROSS

DAN WESSON

I1ASS

MIAMI

RAV~N

12

13

14

17

18

145

4

23

4

7

3

45

15

1

:2

1

2

6

3

[COLU-20J

Be.§fQr!§s

WALTHER

LUSER

LAMA

BNT

BARETTA

TAURO

HAWES

HOMEADE

TITAN

kQRs

19

20

21

22

23

24

26

27

AMERICAN ARMS INC. 28

H&cR

HIGH STANDARD

KUZT

SENTENIEL

BLACKHAWK

ARHOVOUS

FOlTON MAUSER

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

THOI1PSON (MAchine 36 gun)

:2

:2

6

1

1

2

3

2

2

1

1

:2

1

Page 151: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

r

plge 144

[CARD9 J

Q.130 (cantinuld) HANDGUN MANUFACTURER

[V:519J [COL19-20J

Bs§fQU§& ~Q~E EBsQ Bs§fQU§E kQ~& EB~g.

STERLING 37 1 "ARLIN 43 1

TIBER 38 1 PAS 44

CRe (Autaug) 39 1 NOT APPLICABLE 77 B42

TORAS 40 1 DON'T KNOtrl BS 269

BOWNE'N 41 1 NO ANSWER 99 132

WESTER 42

liI.l31 What cAliber of hAndgun IiiU it? [V520J [COL21-223

B&§fQU§& ~QR& EB&Q .22 CALIBER 1 1:51

.25 CALIBER 2 47

.32 CALIBER 3 81

.357 CALIBER 4 186

.38 CALIBER 5 271

.41 CAL.! BER 6 6

.44 CALIBER 7 :56

.4:5 CALIBER B 74

9 1111. 9 69

OTHER 10 16

1 DON'T REMEMBER 11 10

NOT APPLICABLE 77 B42

DON'T KNOW BB 1

NQ ANSWER 99 64

Page 152: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

[CARD9J

Q.132 And about what size blrrel did that handgun hlVI'? [V521J [COL23J

B~§fQH§~ ~QR~ EB~9

SHORT BARREL (3 inchll or 1111) 1 270

MEDIUM SIZED (4 • 6 inchu) 2 486

LONG BARREL (7 i nchll or lIorl) :3 U5e

I DON'T KNOW 8 34

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER 9 64

Q.133 There are lany difflrlnt rlalonl why IO~lonl would glt I handgun. Hire il a list of POllibll rl.lonl. Far lach of thlll rlalonl, circle the nUlber that COM.I C10I.lt to laying h2~ !!22~~!n~ that rlalon was to you ~h.n you got your m2!i t!£!ni handgun.

(1) FOR HUNTING [V522J

B~§fQH§;

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

NOT IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

(2) FOR TARGET SHOOTING [V323J

Bi§f!9H§~

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

NOT IMPORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

2

7

9

2

1

7

9

[COL24J

EB~2

191

150

395

842

296

[COL23l

EBiQ 228

234

284

942

286

Page 153: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

(

pigi 146

[CARD9J

(3) PART OF A COLLECTION [VS24J CCOL261

Bg§fQ~§g kQR~ EBgg

VERY IMPORTANT 3 180

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 136

NOT 1I1PORTANT 1 402

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER If 314

(4 ) TO PROTECT MYSELF CVS2Sl [COL27J

Bg§fQH§g &QRg EBg9

VERY IMPORTANT 3 472

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 217

NOT IMPORTANT 1 130

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER 9 213

(5) JUST WANTED ONE eV526J rCOL28J

Bg§fQH§g kQR& EB&Q

VERY IMPORTANT :s 202

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 279

NOT II1PORTANT 1 291

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER q 260

Page 154: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 147

Q.133 (conti nued) [CARD9J

(6) TO USE IN MY CRIMES [V~27J CCOL29J

Bg~f!Qtf§g kQ~E Est; VERY IMPORTANT :5 209

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 148

NOT IMPORTANT :seo

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER 9 295

(7) STOLE IT TO SELL FOR MONEY [V~28J [COL30J

B.U.E!U!~l ~gl~ E.B~Q.

VERY IMPORTANT :s 123

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 128

NOT IMPORTANT 464

NOT APPLICABLE 7 e42

NO ANSWER 9 317

(8) NEEDED A SUN TO GET SOMEBODY [V~29J [COL:S1

Bg~f.QH§g gQRg EBgQ

VERY IMPORTANT :5 68

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 72

NOT IMPORTANT 1 ~48

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

NO ANSWER 9 344

Page 155: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 148

Q.133 (continued) [CARD9l

(9) I GOT IT FOR SOME OTHER REASON (PIII.I .pacify) CYS30J [COL323

NOTHINS SPECIFIED 0 996

AS A SIFT 1 2

FOR PROTECTION 2 10

WHATEVER REASON 3 4

NOT APPLICABLE 7 842

ALL OTHER RESPONSES* 9 20

NOTE: See appendix A.

,. "" 11:'"... .• • fo, .'~ ... <.

Page 156: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pig. 149

[CARD93

If you hive n,vlr owned I rifll or Ihotgun, Ikip to Q.137.

;.134 Firlt, which of the following bllt delcribl. nQ~ you got this rifle or shotgun?

[V531J [COL33-34J

RESPONSE CODE FREQ

I STOLE IT 1 217

RENTED IT 2"

I BORROWED IT FROM SOMEBODY 3 56

I TRADED SOMETHING FOR IT 4 63

I BOUGHT IT FOR CASH 5 403

IT WAS A GIFT 6 205

NOT APPLICABLE 7 851

DON I T KNOW 8 1

NO ANSWER 9 71

YES, BUT MISSING 10 3

NOTE: CODE 10 WI. added for re.pondent. who did not anlwer Q.l~4, but did In,wer Q.135. CODES i Ind 9 Ikip to Q.1Sb.

Page 157: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge l~O

[CARD9J

g.13~ And which of the following belt delcrib,. ~h!t! you got thil rifle or Ihotgun?

[V~32J [COLJ4-3~J

RESPONSE

FROM A FRIEND

FROM A SUN SHOP

FROM A PAWNSHOP

FROM A MEMBER OF MY FAMILY

FROM A FENCE

OFF THE STREET

FROM A DRUG DEALER

FROM A BLACK MARKET SOURCE

FROM A HARDWARE DR DEPARTMENT STORE

FROM A MAIL ORDER CATALOG

FROM THE MILITARY

OTHER (Plille Iplcify)

A~ART"ENT/HOUSE

FROM A CRIPIE

CODE

1

2

:5

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

14

ALL OTHER RESPONSES* 98

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

17

99

FREQ

236

120

27

1~8

21

38

15

14

79

:3

:3

1

3

2

1139

15

NOTEI CODES 12 Ind 14 ~Irl liter added. SII applndix A for Other Responses (Code 9B),

Page 158: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pag. 151

tCARD9J

Q.136 There are lany differ.nt r.lsans why ~o.,onl Mould get I rifle or Ihotgun. Hlrl il I lilt of pe.libll rliioni. Fer Ilch of thll' rilionl, circll thl nUlber thlt COlli CIOlllt to l.yingh2! !!22t!!n!thlt rill on Mil te you Mhln you got your !g!!

t!k!!!! rifle or Ihotgun.

(1) FOR HUNTING [V5331

B~§fQ~§g

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

NOT It1PORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

(2) FOR TARBET SHOOTI NG [V534J

B,§fQ~§g

VERY IMPORTANT

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT

NOT It1PORTANT

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

2

1

7

2

1

7

[COL37J

EB~Q

~3B

116

190

951

179

[COL38J

EB,Q 314

230

234

8~1

24~

. ,t!~. ,.)' • t·, u. -

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---------------------- ----------------

page 152

[CARD9l

(3) PART OF A COLLECTION [V!53!5J [COL39J

Bs§f!Q~§s 'QRs EBsQ VERY UIPORTANT 3 189

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 139

NOT IMPORTANT 413

NOT APPLICABLE 7 B!51

NO ANSWER 9 282

(4) TO PROTECT MYSELF [V:536J [COL40J

Bs§f!Q~§s kQRs EBsQ VERY IMPORTANT :5 242

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 195

NOT IMPORTANT 1 342

NOT APPLICABLE 7 851

NO ANSWER 9 244

(5) JUST WANTED ONE [V537l [COL41l

Bs§f!Q~§s kQRs EBsQ VERY IMPORTANT 3 178

SOMEWHAT IHPORTANT 2 2!56

NOT IMPORTANT 1 331

NOT APPLICABLE 7 B!51

NO ANSWER 9 2:58

,. ,... ' .. ' .' ~

Page 160: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

pige 153

[CARD9)

Q.136 (cantinu.d)

(6 ) TO USE IN MY CRIMES [V538J [COL42J

B&§fQH§& kg~& EBEQ VERY IMPORTANT :s 126

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 92

NOT IMPORTANT 1 S18

NOT APPLICABLE 7 eSl

NO ANSWER 9 287

(7 ) STOLE IT TO SELL FOR MONEY [V:539) [COL43J

B&§fQH§& kQ~g EBgQ VERY IMPORTANT 3 104

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 9.2

NOT IMPORTANT 1 530

NOT APPLICABLE 7 est

NO ANSWER 9 297

(8 ) NEEDED A SUN TO SET SOMEBODY [\15403 tCOL443

B.s.ie.lltiiE. ~ll2.s. EBllt

VERY IMPORTANT 3 46

SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 2 45

NOT IMPORTANT 603

NOT APPLICABLE 7 851

NO ANSWER 9 329

Page 161: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

~---------------------------- --- ---

page 154

[CARD9J Q.136 (continued)

(9) , SOT IT FOR SOI1E OTHER REASON (Phil' splcify) .. rV541J [COL4i5J

aU.!:'Q.t!u. "lU, Ea,Q

NOTHING SPECIFIED 0 1000

AS A SIFT 1 ~

FOR PROTECTION 2 3

WHATEVER REASON 3 5

NOT APPLICABLE 7 851

ALL OTHER RESPONSES 9 10

NOTE: CODES 1, 2 and 3 were liter addtd. Sie appendix A for ALL OTHER RESPONSES.

Q.137 Thinking now about when you Wlrt out on the 'trelt that ii, before you Cime to this prilon. During that time, about how often would you lay you fired your gun(I)?

CV5421 [COL46-473

a;l!:.~tie.~ ~~Q.~ Ea~Q.

NEVER FIRED IT <THEM) 0 111

ABOUT ONCE A YEAR 86

A FEW TIMES A YEAR 2 2715

ABOUT ONCE A MONTH 3 90

A FEW TIMES A ~ONTH 4 200

ABOUT EVERY WEEK 5 140

MORE THAN ONCE A WEEK 6 197

VES, BUT MISSINS 10 21

NOT APPLICABLE 7 639

DON'T KNOW 8 1

NO ANSWER '1 94

NOTE: CODE 10 was added for respondents who did not Inswer Q.137, but did answer Q.13S. CODES 1 ind 9 ikip to Q.139.

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plge 1SS

[CARD9J

Q.138 Which of the fallowing 2!!1 dl.cribl. thl situltian in which you Y!Y!ll~ firld your gun?

[V~43J [COL48-49J

NOTE:

B~§en~§E ,gRs EBsg

MULTIPLE RESPONSE ULE8AL" 0 183

SELF DEFENSE 1 141

WHILE HUNTING 2 166

TARGET SHOOTING, PLINKING 3 339

AT A BUN CLUB OR SHOOTING RANGE 4 33

DURING A CRIME ~ 112

MULTIPLE RESPONSE "ILLEGAL" 6 ~ .

OTHER (Pl.l.e specify)

TESTING 11 2

FOOLIWS AROUND 12 7

ALL OTHER RESPONSES* 13

NOT APPLlCABLE

NO ANSWER

CODES 11, 12, 13 Wlrt lIttr Add.d. liter for Multipl. rl.pon •• s - cedi Ind cede 6 ia fer 111.g11 rl •• enl. RIQ~Dni (Cede 13).

7 864

22

Cod.1 0 Ind 6 wlr. Iddld o il for Ilgll rilloni given SII Applndix A fer Othlr

, .. ~.. :

Page 163: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

-------,------ ----

page 1~6

[CARD'll

Q.139 Still thinking about the tim. blfore you caa. to this prison ••• About how of tin dicl you carry I fiftlr. with you -- eithtf on yOur perlcn or with you in your clr?

[V~44l [COL50]

B~§fQ~§g

NEYER

ONE OR TWO TIMES

FROM TIME TO TIME

MOST OF THE TIME

ALL OF THE TI ME

YES, BUT MISSING

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

£QR~

1

2

3

4

~

6

7

9

EB~Q

249

214

132

24

97

NOTE: CODE 1 and 9 skip to Q.141. CODE 6 WII add.d for relpondents who did not anlwer Q.139, but did anlwer Q.140.

Q.140 Whln you carried a firearm, was it YIY!llt on your p,rlon, or y!y!lly in your car?

[V~4:5J [COL~1J.

B&§fQtl§& £QR& EB&Q ON MY PERSON 1 509

IN MY CAR 2 33:5

OTHER :5 21

NOT APPLICABLE 7 1005

NO ANSWER 9 4

• "' .~. ',"'.' h

Page 164: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 157

~EEQBE YQY ~EBE IH Itll§ EBl§QH (All re$pondentl) [CARD93

Q.141 Firlt of Ill, hive you IVlr blln in thl Militlry sirvice? If 10, whit branch of the service Wife you i~?

rV~46J [CDL~2]

Bg§fQH§E CQRs EBiQ NO, NEVER IN THE SERVICE 0 1164

VES, IN THE ARMV 1 246

VES, IN THE AIR FORCE 2 43

VES, IN THE NAVY :3 66

YES, IN THE MARINES 4 72

YES, IN THE NATIONAL SUARD ~ 20

VES, OTHER (Please specify) 6 10

YES, BUT HISSING 7 7

NO ANSWER 9 246

NOTE: CODE 1 and 9 skip to Q.142. CODE 7 wal Idd,d for thou rnpondenh who did not answer Q.141, but did AnlWlr 12.1414, b, and/or c.

Q.141a When you !'fere in the .. rvice, did you III. cOllbat or not? eV547J [COL53J

BE§fQH§E 'QRE EBliQ

YES, SAW COMBAT 1 124

NO, DIU NOT SEE CQMBAT 0 334

NOT APPLI CABLE 7 1410

NO ANSWER 9 6

Page 165: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 1~8

[CARD9J

Q.141b Were you exposed to firearms for the fir.t ti~e in thl militAry, or hId you bIen expolld to gunl lometi •• b.fore you wlrt in the lIlilihry?

[V548J

FIRST EXPOSED TO SUNS IN THE 1 MILITARY

FIRST EXPOSED TO BUNS BEFORE I 2 WENT TO THE MILITARY

NOT APPLICABLE 7

NO ANSWER 9

tCIJL~4J

EB&Q 73

3S1

1410

10

Q.141c When you got out of the I.rvice, did you bring Iny firllr., with you back to civililn life?

[V549J

B~~fQ.H§~

NO

VES

NOT APPLICABLE

NO ANSWER

7

9

[COL55J

EBgg

382

74

1410

s

Q.142 Are you Protestant, Catholic, Jewilh, MUllim, or whit? [V~50J [COL56J

BE~fQH§E

PROTESTANT

CATHOLIC

JEWISH

MUSLIM

OTHER RELIGION'

NONE

PON'T KNOW

NO ANSWER

2

:3

4

6

e

NOTE: See Appendix A for Other Rtligionl (Cedi 5),

EBEQ 750

321

12

97

171

253

2

268

"',, 5. '. ' . ,. ... ~.. ~ ..

Page 166: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

).

plgo 159

[CARD9J

CI.143 Think bACk now to the tile when you w.re I young kid -- before you were fourteen years old. Following il I lilt of thingl you aight hive doni blck whln you wert I kid. PIIII. r.ld oVlr the lilt Ind tircle the 1 for Ilch thing you IVlr did beforl you wire fourtlen yelrl old.

y.s.§. tiQ. tie. ~Q.'" (1) (0) (9)

[V~~i1 J Went out Ihooting gunl 794 e~3 227 [57] with your flther or oth.r 01 d.r rllati VI

[V~52J Went to I lu •• er CliP 224 1411 239 [58l whirl firllrml ~Irl ulld for recreati on

CV~~:3J Went Ihooting at I gun 310 1320 244 [~9J

club or pistol rlngl

[V554J Went hunt! ng 944 687 243 [60J

[V555J Joined the Boy Scouts 621 994 2~9 [611

[V5561 Played with toy guns 1274 359 241 [62]

(1)557J Took apart a gun to see 584 1041 249 [63J how it worked

. ", ." -

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page 160

[CARD9J

Q.144 Hlrl il I lilt of Io.me of thl things thlt light hivi hlpp.nld to you, or thlt you light hive doni, It 10.1 point in your lifl. For lach of thl thin~1 on thil lilt, circll the 1 if you I~lt did it or if it !~!t hlpplned to you. If you hav. Q!~!t danl that thing, or it n!~!t hlpplnld to you, circll thl 0 in.tlld.

Y.f:l rig, ria 'U~ ~Q.b (U (01 (91 (81

[V33Bl BEEN SHOT AT WITH A BUN? 873 804 193 [64]

[V~59l BEEN STABBED WITH A KNIFE? 686 983 203 t6!5l

[V560l BEEN THE FATHER OF A CHILD? 1027 633 212 2 [66l

[V561J BEEN EXPELLED FROM SCHOOL? 1107 365 202 [673

rV362l BEEN AN ALCOHOLIC? 491 1174 209 [uBl

rV563J BEEN ADDICTED TO DRUBS? 307 1152 215 [69J

[V5641 GOTTEN lN A FIGHT IN A BAR? 907 760 207 [70J

eV565J BEEN ADMITTED TO A DRUG OR 486 1175 213 (71 J ALCOHOL REHABILITATION PROGRAM?

Page 168: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 161

CCARD101

Q.143 Bilow is I lilt of drugl thAt you light hlv. tlklnlt 10Ie ti~1 in your life. For elch drug on the lilt, circle the nu.btr that COMe, clOltlt to Ilying hg~ gfl!n you took thlt drug wh.n you were out on the strlet, beforl you C •• I to this prison.

eV366J ALCOHOL (Bllr, Winl, Hlrd Liquor) tCOL8J

BEifQHiE ~QRs EBsQ NEYER 0 122

JUST ONCE 1 27

A FEW TIMES 2 373

MANV TIMES 3 686

ALMOST ALL THE TIME 4 449

NO ANSWER 9 21~

[VS67l MARIJUANA (Pot, Brlss) [COL'?]

a~~~~~a~ ~q~~ Ea~~

NEVER 0 262

JUST ONCE 1 SO

A FEW TIMES 2 329

MANV TIMES 3 489

ALMOST ALL THE TIME 4 318

NO ANSWER 9 226

Page 169: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

page 162

Q.145 (continued) [CARD1O)

[V56SJ HEROIN [COLlO]

Bs§fQt!§s ~QRs EBsQ NEYER 0 1070

JUST ONCE 1 103

A FEW THIES 2 222

MANY TIMES :3 145

ALMOST ALL THE TIME 4 74

NO ANSWER 9 260

[V569J METHADONE [COUll

B.~1!:QJ1~1 ~Q.p.s. EB.s.!!

NEVER 0 1294

JUST ONCE 1 50

A FEW TIMES 2 135

MANY TIMES :3 75

ALMOST AL~ THE TIME 4 39

NO ANSWER 9 281

eV5701 PSYCHEDELICS (LSD, Plyote, ""C&1 i nl!) CCOL121

Bs§fQt!§s ~QRs EB~Q

NEVER 0 9~7

JUST ONCE 1 69

A FEW TIMES 2 291

ttANY TIMES 3 229

ALMOST ALL THE TIME 4 78

NO ANSWER '1 250

. . ,' .... \. ,~.

Page 170: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 1 b3

Q.145 (conti nUld) [CARD10J

[V571J HASHISH [COLl3]

BE§fQH§~ ~Qlls EBsQ NEVER 0 662

JUST ONCE 1 60

A FEW TIPfES 2 393

"ANY TII1ES 3 385

ALMOST ALL THE TII1E 4 126

NO ANSWER 9 248

[V5721 OPIUM [COL14]

B.~§'~Q.ti§.s. ~(lU, E.U.i

NEVER 0 990

JUST ONCE 1 100

A FEW TIMES 2 305

MANY TIMES 3 164

ALMOST ALL THE TII1E 4 49

NO ANSWER 9 266

eV573J BARBITUATES (Downlrs, "Rids") [COL1S]

Bs§fQH§E ,nils EBsQ NEVER 0 831

JUST ONCE 1 62

A FEW TI PIES 2 384

MANY TIMES :3 247

ALI10ST ALL THE TIl1t 4 91

NO ANSWER 9 259

Page 171: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

plge 164

". 145 (continuld) (CARD1O]

[V574J AMPHETAMINES (Splld, Upp,rl, "Whitll") [COL16l

BgifQriig ~QRg EBgQ

NEYER 0 728

JUST ONCE 1 :56

A FEW TUIES 2 362

MANY TIMES 3 3HS

ALMOST ALL THE TII1E 4 153

NO ANSWER 9 260

[V57S] COCAINE [COLl7]

Bl~!:!Hi§l ~QJ}l ERs.Q.

NEVER 0 707

JUST ONCE 1 94

A FEW TIMES 2 366

MANY TIMES 3 306

ALMOST ALL THE TIME 4 147

NO ANSWER '7 252

[Vi576l PCP (Angel DUlt) ~!:n~18l

Bg§!:QH§g kQRg EBgg

NEVER 0 1003

JUST ONC~ 1 141

A FEW TUIES 2 271

MANY TIMES 3 117

ALMOST ALL THE TIME 4 49

NO ANSWER 9 287

Page 172: RXKDYHLVVXHVYLHZLQJRUDFFHVVLQJWKLVILOHFRQWDFWXVDW1& … James and Peter Rossi; ... This il notld on Ilch r.l.vint qUlltion. 7) For all open~ended questions, explicit codes were developed

~----~------

plge 165

Q.145 (continued) [CARD10]

[V~77J OTHER DRUSS* (Pll •• , 'plcify) [C0L19]

BE§fQH§s NEYER

JUST ONCE

A FEW TUIES

"ANY TIMES

AL~OST ALL THE TI~E

NO ANSWER

[V578J OTHER DRU6S* (Plille 'plcify)

2

EBEQ 1786

2

12

20

[COL20]

a~~Eq~~~ ~q~~ Ea~~

NEVER 0 lB~O

JUST ONCE 1 0

A FEW TIMES 2 :2

MANY TIMES 3 6

ALMOST ALL THE TIME 4 4

NO ANSWER 9 12

NOTE: Wherever pOllibll, OTHER DRUBS re.ponlll "ere coded blck into thlir carrlct drug cltlgorill. Far other drug rllponlll not I.ntioned in above clt.gar!t., .1' Ipplndix A.

\1

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page 166

[CARDi0]

Q.146 In the flw lonthl before you wlr. lilt .rrlltld, Ibout how .uch ~Ir. you Ip.nding on h.roin for your own perlonll Uli lu tht !X!t!Q! ~!!!? (If you wlr. not ulin; hlroin It thAt til" writ. "NONE" on the lin,,)

CV~79J CCOL21-24J

BEFORE I WAS LAST ARRESTED, I WAS PROBABLY SPENDING'ABOUT •••

MEAN RESPONSE • $ ~1.4 SD • $224.6

NOT MUCH (5555) z:

A LOT (6666) • > $3000 (8887) • DON'T KNOW (S8SS) • NO ANSWER (9999) •

(Valid N • 1609) RANGE $0 - $3000

1 RESPCNSES 1 1 2

261 206 RESPONSES

NOTE: Milling el,e. (266) wer, omitted in the cOlputation of the IDlln.

Q.147 During thole lime ~onths, about how much Wlrl you Ip.nding on !!Sghg! (beer, wine, Ind hlrd liquor) in lh! !X!t!Q! !!!k? (If you wert not using £leohol It that time, write "NONE" on the l1n •• )

[V580J [COL25-28J

BEFORE I WAS LAST ARRESTED, I WAS PROBABLY SPENDING ABOUT •••

MEAN RESPONSE • • 39.2 (Valid N ~ 1~70) SO • $ 72.2 RANGE· $0 - $1000

N,OT MUCH (5'55) • a A LOT (6666) • 7 > $1000 (SeS7) • 1 DON'T KNOW (SeSS) • 6 NO ANSWER (9999) • 282

304 RESPONSES

NOTE: Milling ellel (304) wire olitted from the co.putltion of the Illun.

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plge 167

[CARD10]

g,148 And during thole 11m! lonth., about how luch w.r. you spending on III at.!ltr: Q.r:!:lQ.!' £.9.!Q.i.!llQ. .( t h It 11, on .vlr yt h in 9 tIC C tp t h.r a in In d Ilcohol) in the Iverlgl wllk? (If you wlrl nat ulin; any athlr drugl It that ti~e, writ, "NONE" an the lin •• )

[V~81l [CCL29-32J

MEAN RESPONSE • $107.2 SD • $309.6

(Valid N • 1493) RANGE • $0- $4000

NOT MU!:H A LOT DON'T KNOW NO ANSWER

(~55!S) • (6666) • (SSeS) • (9999) •

7 7 e

:S~9 381 RESPONSES

NOTE: Milling CA!I!! (381) wIre o~itted from the computation of the IlIllln.

Q.149 Same af the people who do drugs tiki thl' .very diY, or nelrly Ivery day. Other! take the~ every wl2klnd, but not vlry often during the wlek. And Itill othtr. only tiki drug. from tile to tile. Which Qf thesl Irt you malt like?

[VSS2J [COLlS]

Bs§fIH!§s

TOOK DRUBS JUST ABOUT EVERY DAY

TOOK DRUBS JUST ABOUT EVERY WEEKEND 2

TOOK DRUBS FROM TIME TO TIME ~

NEVER TOOK DRUSS AT ALL 4

NO ANSWER '1

EBsQ

!Sse

187

402

337

360

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page 168

[CARD10J

Q.150 Did you eVlr co.mit property cril" jUlt blCAUl1 you n.ld,d .onlY for drugl or alcohol?

eV583J [COL34J

Bg§EQ~§g

NO, NEVER

VES, ONCE

YES, A FEW T U'ES

YES, "ANY TIMES

NO ANSWER

1

2

ERg§}

1034

72

278

214

276

Q.151 For lach word, there Ire fivi P011ib11 d.finitionl. Pick the ene definition that co~es clOllst to the mlaning of the word. If you don't hive Iny ideA whit thl ward Illns, circle the 9.

CV584J WORD A

[V385J WORD B

CV586J WORD C

[V5873 WORD D

[V588l HORD E

[V589J WORD F

[V590J (IIORD 6

[V591l WORD H

[\15923 WORD I

[V593J WORD J

'CORR IINCORR ANS ANS (1) (0)

1175

1114

143

821

747

162

119

1060

144

230

146

572

159

270

348

604

587

294

938

DK NA (e) (9)

157 312

271 343

753 406

332 364

420 363

392 387

716 392

783 la5

165 355

413 379

COL

[35]

[361

(37J

[383

[39J

[40J

[41]

[42J

[433

[Hl

NOTE: Thl vQcabulary tilt WII takln from NORC studill. Thorlfore, the words ~Iy nat be shawn. Thlre wire 6 choicel including I "D~N'T KNOW" option.

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page 169

[CARD 10l

[eUNJ Calculated V~rilble baled upon rllponlll to Q49 and Q~O.

Type of ",apon IVIr ulld to ca .. ita. cr i .,. [COL4~-461

. B~§Eg~§i ,gRI EBIQ NQ WEAPON USE EVER 0 721

USED WEAPON, NOT eUN 1 177

USED A eUN 2 871

NO ANSWER (] lOS

[TVPE] Calculated Variable baled upon Relponll. to plttlrnl of WIlpon use in co.~itting cri~e,. Sle Arled Criainal in America report fer more detailed information.

Typology of Wlapon Use in CriMinal ActivitiiE

Each r.lpondent 11 characterized into Qnl of thl following patt.rnt of Wilpon us. In crime (particularly qUlltions in Sletien II "Crimes Yeu Have Com~ittld related to wllponl uled),

B.~ir:Q.tiis. c.Q.g,~ E.5I!!

UNARMED CRIMINAL 1 725

IMPROVISER 2 79

KNIFE USER 3 134

ONE TIME GUN USER 4 257

SPORADIC HANDGUN USER 5 237

HANDGUN PREDATOR 6 321

SHOTGUN PREDATOR 7 101

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- --- --~------~~--------- -- -~~~

pag. 170

APPENDIX A

Thil Ipp.ndix IhoHI th. d.tlilld "Dth.r Rilpanlll" givln to qUI.tianl, All of thele relponle, hive b.ln coded II the ·Other Re.pan.e- cade Ind Irl givln hire to Iha~ the original rilpanili.

Each qU'ltion il indlcltld by QUlltian • Ind bri.f question tlxi. All r.lponsil ar •• xactiy II giv.n an th. originll qu.stiannair. (including .iwlp.llingl, gr •••• r, Ind lotatiml. uncl.lr •• Ining),

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DWI (HlbitulI ViolltDr) InterltAte

pig. 171

ApPlnd!\< A

Dilturbing the p.IC. Ind dilord.rly conduct Tranlporting whilk.y (No tlX) Contributing to thl d.linqu.ncy of I .inar Crilinll prop.rty S.llin; b,lr undlr 1;1 Drivlr of I g.t-IWIY ~Gr IllIglbl. bridg •• Shopl1ftinQ Blv. p.rlon I ridl knowing h. snitched I purl. Printing and driving Social .orality UaSCA Plilinger in elr that ran aver I black dude I did it all Manuflcturing drugs Sliw up two hOUllS Traffic violations

[Q14J ~tl81 l§ YQYB B~~18b §BQYEl

Moorish Auric .. n MUllim Indian All Jew Hlbrlw Isrul i h Illuic Huun MSTFA

Sword Explolivl!II ICI pick CrollbDw Chain Billird CUI Mlchin. gun Sdt chb lade Doubl. bladl Iward Chainu.w bllde Prelcn-Madl knife Sand in locks HlIltcluvlr Bombs, TNT, hand grenade Molotov cocktails

Chai n b.lt Air Qun TacIt (lcr.wdriv.r,ha.l.r) Ruor' Watlr hOIl Bhovel sap/Sap Slav .. Bow Ind arrow "lchlt. Al<1!

Spring-loaded lip A car Sharp butt.r ~nifl Bullwhip Tire chdn

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[Q.2Sg continuedJ

Elpty b-b Qun Hydrolic jack A pilc~ of rllblr "ICI Prillry chain Spur gun Canelli holdlr Linoieul knife Hook blldl 60lf cl ub AU! hlnelll A braid 2 x 4 Syringe TOllhawk CoHIl pot Frying pin Pilce of root Fur of Bod Clr Inhnnea

page 172

Appendix A

Egg Knob an pool CUI Truck-tirl knccklr Fork Nylon Itocking' Banniltlr from Itair Barbld Mirl Anything har.fu~ Bic pin Play gun Anything available Scillorl Shoe Dpg chlin Clawhulllr C-4 compolition explosive Spikld wriltblnd Potato rack Carbin.

Hadel rocklt engine wired to spark plug wirld to gl5 tlnk

Explosives Ice pick Brill knucklu Chloroform AKe Chlin Razor Toy gun Sword Bllcld&ck I1lce Tool, (icrewdr i v.r I crowbar,

wr.nch, plilra)

ICI pick COW prod Sword Chain Carbin. ConcUlCicn boms Brill knuc:kln Sip/SIp Sloves Crouboltl Teargas Ax e

Hatchlt Powerful CSS) Jlck Mach.te Still bar Cutting torch Wi re cuttar Tire iron Air pistol Spiked wristband Teargls and tllrgal throw.r

I1ICI Ruor Tir. iron Shp JAck Stillttto Rifll Dog WOllin EKplo.ivn Vinolioul In&kes Hind grlnade

• • "~."';" ... , ••• ',h " ~ • h'" •

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-------- --------------------~ -----------

" }.

lci pick Dynni te Brenldl Molotov cockhi 1 Dog Chlin Belt Still poklr Ctr CrClllbol'f Ax. Hlnd-udl knife Machine gun Syringe filled with

blttery Icid

Toy gun Scrlwdriver 8u pi Itol Kitchen kn 1 fe

lc' pick Mice Zip gun Box cutter Ruor Dcg Sword Tcolll Tey pistel Axe Rlttll BnlKe Mlchine gun

Ice pick SodiulII plntthel 80x cutter Zip gun TNT RIZor Sword Tooll Truck tir. knecKtr Water, giS, ~nd toy piltol

Cord Rapt BJrrot Drugl

plge 173

Apptndix A

Shi.hklbob .klw.r Tay pistol Brick Stackingti C-4 coapolitian Ixplosive Brill knucklll Drown hi. in th. trunk of

hi I car Scillorl Auto ouzi/_lchine gun

Rapt S-B gun Wrlnch

Tir. iren Rttbar Claw hillier Sawld-off .hotgun Pop battle H20 piltcl Bu pi Itel 8-8 gun TNT Bayonet Scrlwdriver Brill knucklll

"Ice tllchine gun ftllbar Sip An hyentt Cutter. 611111 IUlleHa Brill knucklll

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Solicitation to commit murdlr Trespilsi n; Filling Enforcllint vlhicle (thlft?) Pilping OWl Bri bl Tlrrorilt thrlltl Ent.ring In lutolobill Bllbling Child lupport HII hay houll "Iuflcturing drugs Trlnsporting Itolln goads

pigi 174

Appendix A

Aiding Ind conlpiring to proltitutl Trlnlfer of nlrcotics Not tlltifying Clttll rUllling UOP Destruction of property Mlyhlll

lei picket H20 gun Stockings Klinr bllde Pellet gun Axe Screw on pool CUI Brick . Still-tOld boot BlrBQ fork Shilhklbob Ik.wlr V,ngtnc.l plychotic 10 tchln kni h Carbin. S.p/Slp 81QVII Screwdrivu 80w Ind croubow Snlk .. ""hlh Ruor B-B gun Burglary tooh Intelligenc/! Pride Rope Solo knife

Rllbaf S-ton truck HUlfr Bayonet Filhing pole Cln of Right 6ulrd H-16

• ", .......... $"-

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To get the ~onlY in To cut I ropl To protlct proplrty Plrllyzed I plrlon Sat rapilt who rap.d hit lldy Tartur. To but 10.IOnt

Un it or .1 .. Shootout with police Argullnt Playi ng To vat what h. 1'111 trying to tiki Thr.at.n.d sh.riff To Ihoot lin Try to g.t gun aWIY from .Ich othlr Didn't S.v.r body plrts for dilpolal

plge 17~

Appendix A

To k.lp victim fro~ Icr'l~ing Ind wlking houle Fir.d into the ground As I tool To g.t whit I wlnt Billed up fi'lt Firld 2 roundl into the Ilttr'll Hil d it To l.t it be le.n

Air gun Cubin. Toy gun tt .. k. gun starter gun

lei pick e-B gun Guard dOIJ "'Ichin. gun Crollbow Aile SIP Sirrot Stir flli rl Toy gun AK-47 Buooka All

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Trlvll1ing/in Sauth/Nigglrtown Hunting HIVI Iftlr burgllry JUlt bought 60ing into lailpiaci Protlcting cropt in thl fi.ld Cabin Driving in a elb 61n; "'UI Plrtying with I WOlin Whln needld SCiring vietil

pagl 176

Applndix A

All thl till (lik,d fill, look on fICI' whln they know I Illn busine.s)

Whln going to UII it For the job (carrying large sums of laney)

Argullnt: Accidlnt SOllone wal talking shit to IY girl On It."Y po,ulion To glt whit I wlnt and tlfety POlching gUlf Robblry To glt inforlltion To Itay away from police

a-;un Hllllir Ti re tool Screwdrivlr Brick Auto rifll Hltc:het Lud pipe Barret Rop. R .. bt.r Wrlnc:h BAyonet M.chlnical tool!

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,I ---------

Swilehbaldt Razor Club Serudrivlr R .. bar Sarrot Aute wupont Cri .. wllponl Tooli/Hultr Bayonet

Knifl whln going hunting Cllping Filhing When in Hollywood Whenever I flIt humanitarian I~pulle whill ~ugging Work

Use it or else stun vieti~ (nat to hurt) Tool To htlp a 9uy that WIS getting bllt up Whenever ntlded To 0Pln things Keep vietil fro~ terelling

"arklt light get bett.r price far thl pileI JUlt in ell. hil WII stol.n/tlk.n by cap. Sifety/protiction A throwulY Would bt therl whln n •• d.d Nat tractlbl. At the fill I'. Se. how it work.d Boad quality •••• ntil! Tool of the trld. (life d,p.nd. an it) Inlleurity without it evtr linc. Vi.tnlM Rarity (WW2 pi.ct) Hlrd to eou by To venture into anoth.r lin. of crime Expert ~arkllan; target practice

page 177

Appendix A

r ••. ~.'

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All-round hUllllr t1atorcycll club Didn't, tailid it in rivlr Auaci.t. Sing-typ' Illacilt'l Military Dullr (thlY CIII -to II)

Callictar AI.ricln Indian Hov •• tnt Station wllhrooll !'l.xico l'Iy church Young plopl, Othlrl in 11m. field of crimi Undercover cop ATF Iglnt (Alcohol, TobitCO, Ind Firllrms) Militlry collectorl

Trli ns Arllor i .. Bar Strlnglr Junki II Off the Itrnt Out of bolt Drug diller N.~ clr dlllirihip Sillping perlon Storlg' building Bud n.1S Polici dlpt. Itorl rool Boot llggtrl

pAge 178

App.ndil< A

. . ~. '" . 0. . ., .

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pag. 179

Appendix A

Manipulat. 10.lone to glt it So~epllc. Mithout involving loteane Hill if I knollll ttail fraud Poli CI

Cllplr. Sut.lr hal" Wouldn't/don't lik. thll/don't nlld ani/nat tnt.rlltld Train Frat ty plopll Don't havi to Collictor Hid. in stor, clothing rick with wirl tuttlr and g.t on.

that way Frol I drunk in I bar My halll Borrow on. Follow a ~In with I business for a f.w days and find

whlre h. kiepi it thin gtt it at night tty line of wrongdoing Sun/pawn Ihop AnYl'lherl! Cr.dit Flther DruQ diller SOllone who has one but not from friend; Qff I guud Qff a blind IIIn From the black ~Irket Depart,ent of Natural R'lources From you! Pistol rlnge

Nlw. ad Don't Mant ani Sporting goads Itorl Hunting Supply dlllir Salvation Arty -- play bUI Corrlction. offic.r Any uy Plrlonal gunlmith Burglary Bar Another stlte whlre I have no

record

Paol hill Thief, burglar, drug dlallr An Ill-whitl gun club Locil boaki' Joint Frat a halt Buy ant frot guys in all-

night club Junkin HUliler An i ndi vi dUll Wherever A bike club People Ipecializing in

untrac'lble guns

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[Q.l02J ~Q§I l~fQBI~HI IHIH§ IH B §YHl No one WIS killed with it Lockl!!d good ShlPI Wlight,cclor, like And prict DOls not blckfir. Blluty l.t cln .. d Firlt to touch it Tv glt thl job doni AutouUc Brlnd n ... Stopping powlr 440-11 91hty· B1g bore Rllhbility Crlftulnlhip Ligil Protection Shell Hu bullets Ruovlblt barrel BItt job done StylI Nowh.re Knowing hot to shoot it

[Q.I10bJ HQ~ RIR YQY ~BBBY IHl§ §YHl Hog Ilg Shoulder big Wlitt li nl In pil vi c UII Bag 11kl thl Nikl bigs

Braund" Hat Nllr bid PIehl 11110 box Spring 101d.d wrilt rig Ni ft 'I pur .. Mai 1 box Undlr hlad Vlult rool with 3 locks Shllf Hanging on the Will Outsi de Cliling D.pend. on weath.r and drll~

plge 180

Appendix A

DCII not dilcharge Illily EIlY lid 3S7 or 44 MagnuMI Cllan, hlndlll Will Condition II nat locil Sport shooting ability Hard • of round, Not hlVI any builitl Strvicllbi 11 ty Firing pin il not pitted Vllue Coiliction Efficilncy Sui-lute AVlilability StAi nlll1 lteel BArril (111111, cros,cut.} Shiny, prlHy Killing potlntial The kind I like Only obl.rv. it in the right

hand That it eln blow a brain out Let polici know I hid to ~et ~l!!ldy

In blck Up right IlIIV. Und.r car Vlrious place. It virioul

til"

Lup CUlhion, in couch Drllur Nark vln Out in thl op.n Front/blck door In bldrooll tiallr 47 Blh Hidl1 in thl wall Cup! ng gllr irllh t~n Fri.nd~ ap&rtlllnt Brhfcul

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page 181

AppendiK A

[Q.119J §lIY8IIQ~§ YQY Y§YBbbY EIBs~ 8 §Y~ 81 iQ~&IQ~Yl To ICAre Plrlonll grudge, On ;trllt or in Ipt. Forcing I~ off rOld SOllone brllking into lY clr PlY blck Outside my flmily NIW Yllr'. R.vlng. Chlling burgllr. frol

pAr.nt'l hou .. To glt into I fight of my own

An ISlocilte Borrolll.d HUlIl er Out of I clr Junkie Police houle Off i cop Sun show TaHoo Ihop

NeH toy USld I eine detector I lot

Ind rifle was hlrd to carry Houn proticti on To nIl TAking contrlcts People p11111ng To clrry while delling drugl Li ke gun I Found it For I frilnd

SI it HUliler Burglar Sun show SClUcne's truck

PAid to do it Hunting Sa •• on. with I big louth Undlr thl influence At IY haule Argullnt Auto accidlnt At I thilf Chlni n~ a gun Rlglin .tolln property Tilting A~tlr I ~I' fir~d &t

Warthou" Jup Bar awnlr . Othlr crillinlll Victi. during robbery Took frol stringer in fight Frail I fool Nlwsplplr DI.lar

Polict! t'1orc:e 6ift Sood buy Flthlr's No rliion Autolllti c Chrilt~11 gift for .other OVlfCOlI1 by t.mptltion During fight FOf jab to C:4rry lon.y

Found it in nl" Ipt. IndividulI Truck driver Flu IIrk.t Sport! n; Itefe

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page 182

Appendix A

tQ.136J ~HY RIR YQY gsI YQYB Bs~s~I BIEbgL§HQIgy~Z To hi'!' around Birt.hday pr,unt Trophy Bood bargai n 8t ft froll ball. Protect hall LiVid in country Drug dill

1 tie, in two and half Yllrs Lolly-gAgging Haw Vllr' I Eve HeAr Ind fell it go off Survival Ind food Only if I hid to Shoot PlltS in crops To demon5trate to Itll Just to ,helot

Israel i Army Cout guard IDF And partician (Czech)

Morllon SAtanic Moor Indian Psrlonil Bil till Blick Mack lin hlu Enlnci! e.run Nlti VI! Allert cln Jehavah Witnus BOlilh Church of Christ Universal White Boy Peckerwood KKK Aberigine Nltive

Play lIIith it Slnti'lntll value Tlking contrlcts Fir.poIII.r Li k. thlll Sell To help 101ll0ni

In danger July 4 Out I ~i!'ldcw In ;:rmy Nlvlr Clns Blowing anything up Accident Tilting

Air Force Relerves Military Acad.my Merc,nary school

RIDS Chriltiln P.nttco,tal Holy Tllpla Santifi.d Mlreenary tehool R.1l i It Dlilt Prodinii NaZl.rine 7th Day Advlntist Witch Buddhilt Holin ... Black Aryan SWP BI11 ,vir Orthodox

....

J ....... , .• '

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[Q.145J Q!~gB RBY§§

AMyl Nitrite Alpirin Angel trullpt Dilaudid pantipln Talwin Sniffer Priyludcin/Perlodin Wild plants Plccpfin Slue DMT Diiloth Flke .peed 8u B1 62', Black-y8llQ~ dice Flllklil Nightshade

pagl 183

Appendix A

Butyl Witrah Selladonna Dlltral l'Iorphine Nlbutol Plac:idile D.bdll 7-14 laad Clin A', Spray paint Klnbinol Tylol< Borllll biscuits White bllthr NitroljllYllrine Dllol<yn TN Blull Bam Jillion Wild

"", .~ ,

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plge 184

APPENDIX B

[Q55l [STATE) State codl

~!!QI E.B.~i ~!!Pl E.B1Q.

Alibul 01 1 "on tina 30 0 Aluka 02 0 Nebruka 31 2 Arizonl 04 B3 Nlvada 32 147 Arkl"," 05 2 Nn Huplhirl 33 1 Cllifornia 06 42 HIM J.ruy 34 1 ColorAdo 08 :5 NI." "IIdeo 35 0 Conn.ctl cut 09 0 NIW York 36 7 Dellure 10 0 North Carol i na 37 4 D.C. 11 8 North Dlkota 38 0 Florid. 12 235 Ohic 39 3 Seorgia 13 291 Okllholll 40 73 Hlut i 15 0 Orlgon 41 2 Idaho 16 1 Pennsylvlnia 42 5 Illinois 17 6 Rhode hl&nd 44 1 Indilna 18 :5 South Carolina 4!5 1 Iowa 19 2 South Dlkoh 46 0 Kanufl 20 6 Tlnnll"l! 47 4-Kentucky 21 2 Teul 48 5 Louisiana 22 3 Utah 49 :s I'1Ainl 23 0 VerMont 50 0 MarylAnd 24 182 Virginia 51 1 t'lanlchuliettfi 25 43 WUhi ngton 53 2 Michigan 26 260 "lit Virginia 54 0 Plinnlloh 27 70 Wilcontlin 55 1 'Uuiuippi 28 0 Wyoling 56 0 Mi lIouri 29 336 No Inswer 99 32