Russian Icons - camruss.com€¦ · Vladimir Mother of God, early XII c, Byzantium. (Mother of God...
Transcript of Russian Icons - camruss.com€¦ · Vladimir Mother of God, early XII c, Byzantium. (Mother of God...
Russian IconsA sacred Tradition which inspired Modernism
Early Russia (Kievan Rus’) and Byzantine Empire IX-XI c.
V. Vasnetsov, Baptism of Rus, oil on canvas, 1885-1896, The State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow
Princess Olga (ca.920-969)and Prince Vladimir (ca.960-1015)
F. Briullov, St Olga and St Vladimir. Mosaic. 1863-1868.
Saint Issac’s Cathedral, St Petersburg
Icon in production
Side margin(pole)
Strut(shponka)Painted stripe (luzga)
Hollowed centralarea of recess
(kovcheg)
The Holy Face
“Not made by Hands”
(Spas Nerukotvornyi).
XII c., Novgorod, Russia
Veil of Veronica and Holy Face
Rogier van der Weyden, Crucifixion Tryptich, detail. 1445 ca.
St Luke Apostol and Evangelist paints the first icon-image of the Holy Mother of God (Pervoobraznaia icona Presviatoi Bogoroditsi).Pskov, XVI c.
Mother of God Hodegetria(Odigitria),XV-XVI c.
Our Lady of the Sign,(Oranta),1114 ca.
Vladimir Mother of God, early XII c, Byzantium.(Mother of God Eleousa or Umilenie – Our Lady of Tenderness)
Vladimir Mother of God, early XII c, Byzantium.(Mother of God Eleousa or Umilenie – Our Lady of Tenderness)
Fedorovskaia Mother of God
Theophanes the Greek,Donskaia Mother of God
Variations of Eleousa’s type
Church of St Nicolas in Tolmachi
Byzantine mosaics in Ravenna
Apse mosaic. St Vitale, VI c.Christ the Good Shepard. Mausoleum of Galla Placidia. V c.
St George (Georgii Pobedonosets). Ca.1040s. Assumption Cathedral, Moscow.
Aleksa Petrov. St Nicholas the Wonder-worker with Selected Saints(Nikolai Ugodnik so sviatimi). Novgorod, 1294
The Grand Prince Ivan III (reign 1462-1505)
miniature XVII c.
Map of Moscow , 1556
First Russian Patriarch Iov
(Years in power: January 1589 – June 1605)
Trinity Monastery (Troitse-Sergieva Lavra). Founded in 1337. Sergiev Posad
Solovetskii Monastery. Founded in 1420-1430.Solovetskii Island.
Ipatievskii Monastery. Founded in 1330s.Kostroma
Andronikov Monastery. Founded in 1357.Moscow
Sergii Radonezhskii
(1314-1392)
Russian Saints of XIV-XV cc. Hesychasm (исихазм)
Nil Sorskii
(1433-1508)
Zosima and Savvatii
Byzantine templon and High Russian iconostasis
XI c XV c
JJD014600007546087499
Russian high iconostasis, XV – XVI c
I - Local tier
II- Feasts
III-
IV - Prophets
V- Patriarchs
I - Местный чин
II -
III - Деисус
IV - Пророки
V - Праотцы
Deesis
Праздники
Andrei Rublev, Daniil Chernyi and studio, Iconostasis. 1425-1427.Trinity Cathedral. Trinity-Segious Monastery
Novgorod School, Paternity (Otechestvo), ca. 1420
Signed icons
Alexa Petrov, St Nicolas, 1294
Master Mikhail, Christ Enthroned, 1337 Dionisii, Christ in in Majesty,
1500
Nazarii Istomin, Mother of God Petrovskaia, 1614 ca.
The Old Testament Trinity, ca. 1420
Andrei Rublev, Old Testament Trinity, ca. 1411.
Tsar Aleksei Mikhailovich Romanov (1629-1676)
Unknown Russian artist, early 1680s
Andrei Rublev, Old Testament Trinity, ca. 1411
Simon Ushakov, Old Testament Trinity,
1671
Vladimir Borovikovskii (1757-1825)
Revival of the one-tier iconostasis
Iconostasis (1880s), St Cyril Church, XII c., Kiev
Iconostasis of the Church of Saviour Not Made By Hands,
Abramtsevo, 1881
Mikhail Vrubel (1856-1910), Mother of God Enthroned, 1885 St Cyril Church (Kirillovskaia), Kiev
Emilia Prakhova
Modernist icons
Natalia Goncharova, The Virgin with the Child, 1911
Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin, The Virgin of Tenderness
of Angry Hearts (Umilenie Zlykh Serdets),1914-1915Vasilii Kandinskii,
The Virgin and the Child, 1917
Vladimir Tatlin (1885-1953), founder of Constructivist movement
Sailor, 1911Nude, 1913
Kazimir Malevich (1879-1935)
Chiropodist at the Baths, 1911-1912
Kazimir Malevich (1879-1935)
Chiropodist at the Baths, 1911-1912
Last Futurist Exhibition 0,10. 1915Suprematism
Suprematism
Thank you!
The End
Congregation of Mother of God’s Icons
(Sobor Bogorodichikh ikon),
1800 ca.
Собор Богородичьих Икон