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Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 1
Congolese Foresters Network Réseau Congolais des Forestier Coordination Générale Av. Kibombo Ibanda, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu Enceinte de la poste au Rez-de-chaussée République Démocratique du Congo E-mail : [email protected] http://www.foreigninterest.com/Portals/CongoleseForesters.html BP : 1252 BUKAVU, via Cyangugu-Rwanda Tel : +243 997 781 189 ; +243817492041 6, Av. KIBOMBO , Ibanda, Enceinte Hôtel de Poste
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 2
NARRATIVE OF ACTIVITIES OF THE GROUP 2015
Mbinga-SOUTH/Kalehe
Project title:
Contribution to the prevention and management of risks of natural disasters in the South-
Mbinga group, chiefdom Buhavu in Kalehe territory in South Kivu in the Democratic
Republic of Congo
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 3
I. GENERAL SITUATION OF NATURAL DISASTERS
Photo 1 & 2: Chishenyi in the locality of Bushushu, a neighborhood washed away and
casualties estimated at about 250 people.
Photo 3 & 4: A church carried away the faithful and members of the Association Committee
Kahawa bora, buried in Chisheyi.
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 4
ACTIVITIES I. FORMATION 12 NURSERYMEN ON MANAGEMENT AND CONDUCT OF FOREST
NURSERY AND THE TASKS
1. Introduction In an effort to sustainably conserve soil and the safety of communities affected by natural
disasters, the CFN conducted a nursery training workshop for 12 representatives from
regional farmers' organizations during August 17-20, 2015 at the 'Ihusi Parish in the
Mbinga-South region in the Kalehe territory of South Kivu Province in the Democratic
Republic of Congo.
The twelve participants were selected by the CFN in conjunction with their affiliations with
successful organizations active in the area of Lemera. Funding support for the training
workshop was provided by the national network of Congolese Foresters.
2. Preparations Due to the vital need for such training, the CFN devoted two weeks for preparation to
ensure its overall success. The CFN focused on needed priorities within the following
activities:
Business planning and processes
Ongoing communications with trainers
Sending two outreach missions to the regions to determine the most appropriate
venue for the workshop. The outreach team reviewed venues with local
representatives, facilitating a compromise with the treasurer of the parish Ihusi for
accommodations, catering, atraining room and other workshop accommodations,
The organization included two educational meetings to build awareness and
collaborate with available training candidates.
Upon final review, the CFN selected Mr. KALEGAMIRE Mastaki and Mr. Andiamos Mugisho
as trainers, Ms. Fortune KULIMUSHI as rapporteur and Mr. Elikia Amani as moderator.
Other workshop selections included:
A two-person logistics team was established
Catering services were finalized with two local women
All participants were assigned tasks for implementation
Contacts with nurserymen and members of selected communities summers
renewed with their employment status
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 5
Once the workshop planning was completed with an itinerary and fixed schedule,
invitations to potential participants were sent out.
3. Implementation of Training Organizers, trainers and participants began arriving to the workshop in the afternoon prior
to the workshop at the Ihusi Parish on Sunday, August 16, 2015. The early gathering
ensured everyone was welcomed and introduced to the workshop schedule.
The actual training began on August 17, 2015, and concluded on Thursday, August 20,
2015. The workshop sessions went smoothly and positively, as outlined in the workshop
itinerary; no distractions or discourse was witnessed. Overall, participants and trainers
shared fraternity and a sense of teamwork throughout the three days.
During the workshop, trainers conducted a needs assessment, which strongly outlined the
importance and need for training for all levels of disaster preparation to be successful. The
results are shown in the table below.
TABLE 1: • PRE-TEST RESULT (At the beginning of training)
Listing Maximum (20) % Observation
Insufficient 0 – 5 69,7 Failure Good enough 6 – 9 24,3 Failure Good 10 – 15 3 Success Very Good and Excellent
16 – 20 3 Success
TABLE 2: • RESULT OF POST - TEST (at the end of training)
Listing Maximum (20) % observation
Insufficient 0 – 5 5,7 Failure
Good enough 6 – 9 17,1 Failure
Good 10 – 15 34,3 Success
Very Good and
Excellent
16 – 20 42,9 Success
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 6
The post-test results show a strong indication that the trainings provided effective and
supportive understanding and knowledge in disaster preparation, providing the
participants with viable means for responding to such disasters. The training materials and
discussions offered additional layers of support for the participants. The participants from
all communities followed with great interest and assimilated the training materials with
ease. The post-assessment made by participants at the end of the training, resulted in the
following four point favorable outcomes:
1. Trainers (pedagogy): 85.2%
2. The given material: 86.2%
3. The restoration: 85%
4. The participation of the participants: 87%
4. Participants The training was designed to provide disaster preparation knowledge and skills for 12
invited participants.
Due to the overwhelming response from the community, a total of fifteen people, including
five women, successfully completed the three-day workshop. The participants reflected a
good representation of the regions’ farmers.
During the training it was observed that a very active contingent of nurserymen along with
huge incentives from guests at the session for Sustainable Forest Management wanted
ongoing support and training to begin to address the endless questions raised during all
the activities throughout the three-day workshop.
The CFN recognized our local partners Ets MUYEYE Byaboshi and the IFDC, along with the
community at large, for making the workshop possible. They greatly contributed to the
success of the training and have our gratitude.
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 7
PHOTO 5 & 6: actual training in a classroom in the Parish Ihusi.
5. Summary of the Collaboration and Production of Awareness
Materials and Training Modules During several meetings with disaster preparation experts, awareness tools were
identified, then formulated by the experts. The process then integrated input from the
farmers to produce effective training instruments for raising awareness among their peers
permanently. The following tools were considered essential and will be part of the
awareness kit:
Information Leaflets
Information Posters
Training Modules
Note: the trainers also used the following tools for training:
Training modules of nursery management
Farmers Training Guide for managing forest nurseries
a primer on sustainable forest management
an overview on participatory teaching methods.
6. Community Awareness on the Prevention and Management of
Natural Disasters and Preventive Measures An awareness campaign was launched across the region incorporating Mbinga South,
which allowed us to meet with many communities, most of the local farmers, local chiefs
and leaders, traditional leaders and administrators, local civil groups and initiatives
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 8
development entities. The awareness campaign provided greater understanding on the
adoption of responsible behavior in regards to sustainable forest management and
reforestation with native trees by every household.
Similarly, training of nurserymen from throughout the region of Lemera intensified their
enthusiasm to in raising awareness among their peers and in their communities. This
engagement is certainly seen as an important vehicle for facilitating nurserymen trained to
talk about reforestation and problems relating to the illegal forestry operations and
logging. In addition, the increased capacity of participants to use the methods and
information through a variety of communication technology will help facilitate behavior
change and social mobilization activities in addressing climate change.
Moving forward, the 15 trained Peer Educators (PE) are now equipped to plan social
mobilization activities and build sustainable development in their communities.
The CFN foresees positive change in behaviors of the PE trained, their peers and families
and communities. The training, which took place as a first and comprehensive awareness
effort of the PE themselves, expects monthly reports of their activities as a reassurance of
the extension speed of reforestation with native trees messages and applications of
agroforestry throughout the region.
7. Observations and Lessons Learned This project focused on the need to understand the social, economic, geographical and
environmental relationships associated with the implementation of our training activity in
order to produce responsive conditions for the prevention and management of natural
disasters. Our findings indicate that there is still widespread confusion and lack of
understanding in regards to the control methods necessary to prepare properly for such
disasters.
A lack of knowledge and skills regarding procedures for prevention, as well as the
means to combat against natural disasters was evident by the results obtained with
the pre-assessment of the PEs who are leaders in their communities.
The environmental conditions within and around Lemera consist of deforested
mountains and valleys surrounding the villages, which are in critical need of
reforestation efforts with native trees
Communities such as Lemera need native plants to protect the landscape and help
to prevent natural disasters, like mud slides
The need to build awareness and support for sustainable forest management and
community reforestation efforts with native trees
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 9
The need for nurserymen necessary to combat against natural disasters and achieve
positive results
8. Difficulties A project activity noted that when difficulties are encountered even if such difficulties do
not block the overall process, they can still present delays consisting of:
Financial shortfall
Add multiple barriers in other procedures
9. Recommendations and Suggestions The following recommendations and suggestions are directed as a guide forward to CFN
and its willing partners.
There is a strong need to strengthen, diversify and expand procedures set in place to
address the fight against natural disasters and land degradation in the Kalehe
territory. Such efforts are vital to saving thousands of families and livelihoods of
people at risk of natural disasters due to lack of knowledge and access to
agricultural inputs, as found throughout the implementation of this project.
There is strong need of support training and development of forest nurseries in the
area, as well as for supervisors.
There is a strong need for support of the establishment of recreation centers in
major population centers for ongoing reinforcement of awareness and training
efforts.
There is a strong need educating the population on practical and safe uses of
cooking stoves, and to improve proficiency of the stoves.
CONCLUSION At the end of this project, we wish to express our gratitude to first CFN for organizing and
hosting the training without an established trainer or financial resources, and to commend
its efforts for its ongoing council in support sustainable forest management program.
We also thank all the experts and trainers who contributed to the success of this phase with
their technical expertise and experience, and for providing all the structures which
facilitated our work as Ets MUYEYE Byaboshi.
The next phase will primarily consist of the development and production of plants, along
with distribution procedures for communities in the region of Lemera for community-wide
native tree reforestation efforts.
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 10
The tools, community approaches and methodologies used for the Lemera training project
can be replicated for the training activities in Nyamukubi Muhongoza in full, pending
access to funding from donors and partners. The Lemera training provided a measurement
tool with which other communities can base their successes.
II. MANAGEMENT OF FOREST NURSERY Lemera, nyamuk UBI,
MUHONGOZA, Lushebere AND Bitale
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 11
1. PREAMBLE In the 0002836 project "Contribution to the prevention and management of natural
disasters with the native trees in Mbinga-south group Kalehe territory in South Kivu, DR
Congo," which aims to contribute to the prevention and management of risk natural
disasters through community reforestation with native trees in Mbinga-South group
Kalehe, a small contract for services relating to the training of nursery and member
delegates of farmers' organizations on the development and conduct of forest nurseries in
Lemera in Mbinga-South group Kalehe territory was signed between the Board of Directors
the Congolese Network of Forestry (CFN), and Sustainable Forestry Management program
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 12
of the same organization dated November 13, 2015, for a period up to April 4, 2016 with
the internal funds of CFN.
Indeed, the town of Lemera in Mbinga-South group is undergoing rehabilitation
(reforestation) and this is a factor that will enable and maintain soil flanks overlooking the
mountains, with increased agricultural production and fight against erosion thus leading to
natural disasters. As this project goes through its main activities it organizes awareness
including village communities on the prevention and management of natural disasters.
Former nursery on the organization and conduct of forestry nurseries and the job; Develop
the forest species nurseries and reforest sensitive sites and the mountainsides overlooking
the villages.
2. INTRODUCTION This report concludes the second phase of this project and will cover the following points:
1. A preamble
2. A brief introduction
3. Formation of 12 nurseries on planning and conduct of forestry nurseries and the job
4. In the development and production of awareness materials and training modules
adapted to the target groups
5. Awareness of the targeted communities in sustainable forest management, agroforestry
and preventive measures of natural disasters.
6. From the production and distribution of 2,000 seedlings
7. Lessons Learned
8. Difficulties
9. Suggestions and recommendations
10. Conclusion
NOTES
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 13
APPENDIX 1. RECORD OF TRAINING
DAY 1
Program
Validation of mandates
Standards and formulation of participants' expectations
Training aims
Village chief choice and constitution of the Report Writing Committee
Pre test
Approach Pair Educator
General information on sexuality
Introduction After a preparatory phase, the actual training took place in Kalehe territory. During training
we noticed the presence of local authorities (the group leader's representative) and the
police commander. Opinion leaders were mobilized to get involved in training: we are: the
president of the civil society Mbinga-South.
Opening ceremony After validation of all guests mandates, through the coordination of the national network of
Foresters by presenting discounts invitations a few days before their respective structures,
welcome words were spoken turn by the concerned:
RCF: RCF Coordinator began by thanking the Board of Directors and its donor members
and the Ets MUYEYE for financial support, the local authorities for the establishment of
security, ... for agreeing to grant us their meeting room and put housing available to team
organizers and trainers, participants have time to go to the training site by browsing tens
of kilometers despite their daily activities and responsibilities. And finally, we extend our
appreciation for the trainers and members of the sustainable management program of CFN
forests for their courage and involvement in the preparations for excise and knowledge
sharing with the people of Lemera.
Then the secretary of the group Mbinga-South (representing the group leader), this was an
opportunity for him to report to the assembly's message prevented group leader. The
secretary thanked the CFN for thinking of organizing this training Lemera; very affected by
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 14
natural disasters entity for years. He added that the Mbinga-south group is most vulnerable
because of the uncontrolled exploitation of timber.
Thus the opening of the training was declared
Standards and Discipline Before starting the presentations the moderator of the day reminded participants that the
training should take place in peace and tranquility. The participatory approach has been
chosen, all stakeholders have agreed on the standards to be met during the training as set
out below.
Turn off the phones,
Stay calm during training
Punctuality is required for all
Keep clean during training
The meeting room will be no smoking during training
Mutual respect and avoid alcohol
Avoid occasional cronyism within the group
Expectations
The expectations of participants were formulated as follows:
Receive quality training to become a good sensitizer for the prevention and
management of natural disasters as well as the development and management of
forest nurseries. Knowing the role of a sensitizer and learn about the environment
Be able to convey the message and solicit a minimum of equipment in RCF to
accomplish our mission PE
Training aims
The objectives of the training were presented by the moderator
The overall objective of the training of PEs:
Contribute to the improvement of prevention activities and risk management of natural
disasters with the native trees
The specific objectives of the training of PEs:
Strengthen accurate information on natural disasters;
Congolese Foresters Network
2015 Mbinga-South, Kalehe Narrative of Activities Report, page 15
Develop skills on participatory communication and group work to the benefit of
their hand;
Strengthen the capacity of mastery in the management and nursery management
Explain the strategies and project activities.
Administrative Organization of Group Before you start training the group had wanted to have a village chief who will be
responsible for:
Stopwatch time
Ensure the intermediary between RCF and participants
Ensure compliance with standards set by the assembly; and Mr. Andiamos Mugisho
was chosen for this position because of his knowledge of both groups (trainers and
training participants). It was part of the RCF delegation who had traveled the
Bukavu Kalehe section to identify participants in the training of PE.
Pre-Test Before beginning his presentation, the trainer of the day began with the evaluation of the
level of participants to orient the lessons and know their skills in management of
intoxication and sustainable development.
Thus the pre-test consisted of the following questions:
Define the terms "nursery and nursery"
What are the roles of a development officer
What is the environment, sustainable management, natural disaster prevention,
environmental protection, etc.
What are the natural disasters prevention methods
What does "gender"
Set: climate, tree, soil, fertilizers,
What are the causes of natural disasters
Bukavu, March 18, 2016
For the CFN