RRI in action: policy and practice in Europe · Introduction. Purpose. Format. Can RRI do the...
Transcript of RRI in action: policy and practice in Europe · Introduction. Purpose. Format. Can RRI do the...
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RRI in action: policy and practice in Europe
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• Welcome
• Overview
• Why RRI?
• RRI in action
• The way ahead
Agenda
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Welcome & Overview
Introduction
Purpose Format
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Can RRI do the trick?
Why RRI? What is the problem?
Developments in science come along with promises for
progress and concerns
If science is part of the problem and the solution, we need
Responsible Innovation
RRI is meant to make science more
responsive towards societal dimensions
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Starting from an academic debate, now firmly established in Horizon 2020
RRI in Action: Approaches and Initiatives
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Numerous initiatives in a range of European countries Inclusive Innovation linked to RRI ?
RRI in Action: Approaches and Initiatives
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The demand for practical approaches and instruments supporting the transformation towards RRI is increasing
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The Way Ahead
Responsibility in R&I is shown to be a context-specific, emergent process. It is important that policy makers as well as individual organisations adjust and adapt the spirit of RRI to their own circumstances, mobilizing bottom-up inclusive processes.
Actors themselves are best placed to determine the specific content of RRI through collective negotiations and action.
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The Way Ahead
To fix the normative content of RRI risks it becoming a bureaucratic tick-box exercise, an example of ‘responsibility-wash.
Policy and funder efforts in China, India, and South Africa to achieve “inclusive innovation” through innovating for and with the poor need to be taken into account in RRI debates in high income settings.
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The Way Ahead
Given the impressive conceptual and empirical knowledge in the field of RRI, it is now time for governments and funding institutions vigorously to encourage, enable and fund experimentation with different approaches and instruments in a diversity of settings.
RRI
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Examples linked to RRI Definitions
RRI Examples
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Inclusive Innovation (for the bottom of the pyramid)
“Inclusive innovation is the means by which new goods and services are developed for and/or by the billions living on the lowest incomes" (Foster and Heeks).”
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Inclusive Innovation (for the bottom of the pyramid)
National Grassroots Innovation AwardsIndia
Mitti Cool Refrigerator
2016 Prize: 75 Euros(average prize for standard refrigerator = 350 Euros)
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Rene von Schomberg’s RRI Definition
Ethicalacceptability
Sustainability
Societal desirability
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Inclusive Innovation and Societal Desirability
Embrace Infant Warmer 25 US $ (incubator = 20,000 US $)200,000 lives saved to date
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Responsible innovation is a collective commitment of care for thefuture through responsive stewardship of science and innovation in the present
Richard Owen et al. – Responsive Stewardship
“RI is a collective commitment of care for the future through responsive stewardship of science and innovation in the present.”
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Responsive Stewardship - Sustainability
Collapsible shipping containers
5 containers = space of one
Significant energy savings in transport of empty containers
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EC Science with and for Society RRI Action Points
Societal desirability
Open access
Societal engagement
Ethics and governance
Science education
Gender equality
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Ambiact (www.oldntec.eu)
The ambiact is a smart meter for social alarm that automatically initiates an emergency call as soon as a connected electrical appliance is not used for an untypically long time.
Also, faster market entry and lower development costs achieved through early engagement.
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considering specific key issuesRRI is about
Policy Makers
ResearchCommunity
CivilSocietyOrganisations
Business & Industry
EducationCommunity
Science Education
Ethics
GenderEquality
Governance
OpenAccess
PublicEngagement
Diverse and Inclusive
Open andTransparent
Responsiveand Adaptive
Anticipativeand Reflective
including all actors, and integrating some
process dimensions in the R&I practice
Working together towards ethically acceptable, socially desirable and environmentally sustainable products and services
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The Portuguese Sea and Atmosphere Institute: A case of Stakeholder engagement
in marine research
www.rri-tools.eu
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Thanks for Listenting!