Rpp Biology Cell

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    LESSON PLAN

    School : SMA N 1 Ubud

    Lesson : BiologyClass / Semester : XI / 1

    Time Allocation : 1 x 15 minutes

    I. Standard Competences : To understand the structure and function of the cell as the

    smallest unit of life.

    II. Basic Competences : 1. Describe the structure and function of animal cell and plant cell.

    2. Identify plant cell and animal cell organelles.

    III. Indicators : 1. To describe about definition of cell.

    2. To mention the structure of animal cell and the function

    of each organelles.

    3. To mention the structure of plant cell and the function of

    each organelles.

    4. To explain difference between animal cell and plant cell.

    IV. The Aim of Teaching and Learning Process :

    1. Student be able to describe about definition of cell.

    2. Student be able to mention the structure of animal cell and the function of each

    organelles.

    3. Student be able to mention the structure of plant cell and the function of each

    organelles.

    4. Student be able to explain difference between animal cell and plant cell.

    V. Course of Study : The Structure and Function of Cell

    VI. Teaching Model : Cooperative STAD

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    VII. Teaching Method :Teacher presentation, discussion, question, and answer

    VIII. Learning contain :

    The formation process of organism is different. Some living or organisms are formed

    from fertilization product between ovum with sperm cell, some other organisms are formed

    by organ of their such as stem, root, and leaf. But, instead of its formation process is

    different, obviously the organisms have similarity, that is every organisms composed the

    smallest unit called cell. Cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of living things.

    1. The Structure of Animal Cell

    Animal cell is composed of protoplasm. Protoplasm is living material in the cell in form

    of colloid liquid of protein complex mixture, lipid and another organic materials. Protoplasm

    is the basic substance of life in cell.

    The protoplasm of animal cell is composed of three main parts, those are:

    a. Cell membrane

    b. Cell nucleus

    c. Cytoplasm

    a. Cell membrane has function as cell protector, the controller of molecular transportation and

    the receptor of stimuli from outside of cell.

    b. Cell nucleus has function to control all of cell activity and the inheritance of heredity

    factor.

    c. Cytoplasm serves as a venue for several metabolic reactions, such as glycolysis, protein

    synthesis, and fatty acid synthesis and place of flotation of some cell organelles.

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    Organelles found in cytoplasm are as follows.

    1) Mitochondria

    Mitochondria have function as the centre of cell respiration and largest energy producer

    inside cell, so it is energy source for cell.

    2) Endoplasmic Reticulum

    Endoplasmic Reticulum has function that is to synthesize protein so every cell always

    contains the endoplasm reticulum.

    3) Ribosome

    Ribosome has function as place to synthesize protein in cell.

    4) Golgi Complex

    Golgi complex has function as secretory organs of protein and mucilage.

    5) Lysosome

    Lysosome has function to digest broken or old cell organelles.

    6) Cytoskeleton

    Cytoskeleton has function as cell supporter and keep cell shape.

    7) Centriole

    Centriole has function when happens cell fission, that is in the movement of chromosome

    or chromatid.

    2. The Structure of Plant Cell

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    Plant cell has the structure of cell membrane, cell nucleus, and cell organelles that not

    far different with animal cell, only in plant cell is not found lysosome and centriole. But,

    plant cell has cell wall , plastid, and vacuole.

    a. Cell Wall

    Cell wall has several function , those are to give cells shape, protect the inner parts of cell,

    and help water movement from outside to inside cell.

    b. Plastid

    Plastid is separated into three parts, those are:

    1) Leucoplast, that is a plastid that doesnt contain pigment, it has function as storage

    place.

    2) Chromoplast, that is a plastid that contains pigment besides photosynthesis pigment,

    such as xantophyll and carotene.

    3) Chloroplast, that is a plastid that contains photosynthesis process happens.

    c. Vacuole

    Vacuole together with cell wall have role to control turgor pressure.

    The Difference of Animal Cell with Plant Cell

    In animal cells there is no cell wall and plastids. Animal cells have two centrioles in the

    centrosome, generally do not have vacuoles, if there are only small vacuoles. While in plantcell do not have lysosomes and centrioles.

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    IX. Teaching and Learning Activities

    Teacher Activity Time Student Activity

    Pre-teaching activity

    Greeting Checking students attending

    Giving the students feedback

    related to the material that

    will be discuss in this meeting

    2 minutes

    Greeting Listen what the teacher say,

    and answer the question.

    Main teaching

    Explaining the point of material

    to the student by using media

    ( power point )

    10 minutes Listen teachers explanation,

    and asking question if still dont

    understand

    Ask the student about what

    material that they do not

    understand

    Listen what the teacher say, and

    answer the question

    Make some of group in the class.

    For every group, teacher give

    problem and the student must

    discuss in their group.

    Work together in the group,

    discuss the problem in group,

    and asking question if still dont

    understand.

    Give the student test. Test is

    individual test, the student cant

    ask with their friend in their

    group.

    Answer the question without

    looking friend s job.

    Giving award to group that can

    get the biggest score.

    Listen what the teacher say and

    give applause.

    Post teaching activity

    The teacher give summary

    about the lesson and give a

    chance for the students to ask

    the question

    Say good bye for the students

    3 minutes Listen the summary, and

    ask question if dont

    understand.

    Listen and write down

    the homework

    Say good bye

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    X. Learning Resource : Script text, relevant textbook and media like power point.

    XI. Assessment And Evaluation :

    Cognitive : Individual test and discussion.

    Psychomotor : Student participation at class and in their group.

    Affective : Student absent.

    Instrument

    Group Test

    Discuss with your friend and answer the question!

    1. Write down organelles found in animal cell and plant cell with each function!

    2. Explain difference between animal cell and plant cell !

    The Key :

    1. Organelles found in animal cell

    a. Mitochondria

    Mitochondria have function as the centre of cell respiration and largest energy producer

    inside cell, so it is energy source for cell.

    b. Ribosome

    Ribosome has function as place to synthesize protein in cell.

    c. Centriole

    Centriole has function when happens cell fission, that is in the movement of

    chromosome or chromatid.

    d. Endoplasmic Reticulum

    Endoplasmic Reticulum has function that is to synthesize protein so every cell always

    contains the endoplasm reticulum.

    e. Golgi Complex

    Golgi complex has function as secretory organs of protein and mucilage.

    f. Lysosome

    Lysosome has function to digest broken or old cell organelles.

    g. Cytoskeleton

    Cytoskeleton has function as cell supporter and keep cell shape.

    Organelles found in plant cell

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    a. Cell Wall

    Cell wall has several function , those are to give cells shape, protect the inner parts of cell,

    and help water movement from outside to inside cell.

    b. Plastid

    Plastid is separated into three parts, those are:

    1) Leucoplast, that is a plastid that doesnt contain pigment, it has function as storage

    place.

    2) Chromoplast, that is a plastid that contains pigment besides photosynthesis pigment,

    such as xantophyll and carotene.

    3) Chloroplast, that is a plastid that contains photosynthesis process happens.

    c. Vacuole

    Vacuole together with cell wall have role to control turgor pressure.

    2. The differences between animal cell and plant cell are:

    a. In animal cells there is no cell wall and plastids. Animal cells have two centrioles in thecentrosome, generally do not have vacuoles, if there are only small vacuoles. While in

    plant cell do not have lysosomes and centrioles. b. Based on morphology, the difference between both of them depend on their outer layer.

    The most outer layer of animal cell is cell membrane, therefore the shape of its cell canchange depend on its surface tension. Meanwhile the most outer layer of plant cell is cellwall. Commonly its cell wall is hard, therefore its cell shape almost constaint.

    c. Another physiological difference between animal cell with plant cell is the ability ofeach cell in digesting substance. Plant cell has ability to compose simple anorganiccompounds to be carbohydrate, lipid, and protein. On the contrary, animal cell onlydigests organic compounds that come from another plant or animal.

    Rubric

    1. Organelles found in animal cell and plant cell

    The number of answer Point10 point 10

    9 point 9

    8 point 8

    7 point 7

    6 point 6

    5 point 5

    4 point 4

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    3 point 3

    2 point 2

    1 point 1

    0 point 0

    2. The differences between animal cell and plant cell

    The number of answer Point

    3 point 10

    2 point 8

    1 point 6

    0 point 0

    Personal Test

    1. Describe what the definition of cell ?

    2. Write down organelles found in plant cell !

    3. Mention organelles found in animal cell (minimally 5) with each function !

    The Key :

    1. Definition of cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of living things.

    2. Organelles found in plant cell are chloroplast, mitochondria , peroxisome, plasma

    membrane, golgi apparatus, ribosome, vacuole, endoplasmic reticulum, cell wall, nucleus,

    nucleolus, cytoplasm, and plasmodesmata.

    3. Organelles found in animal cell

    a) Mitochondria

    Mitochondria have function as the centre of cell respiration and largest energy producer

    inside cell, so it is energy source for cell.

    b) Endoplasmic Reticulum

    Endoplasmic Reticulum has function that is to synthesize protein so every cell always

    contains the endoplasm reticulum.

    c) Ribosome

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    Ribosome has function as place to synthesize protein in cell.

    d) Lysosome

    Lysosome has function to digest broken or old cell organelles.

    e) Centriole

    Centriole has function when happens cell fission, that is in the movement of

    chromosome or chromatid.

    Rubric

    1. Definition of cell

    Answer right = 5

    Answer but wrong = 2

    Not answer = 0

    2. Organelles found in plant cell

    The number of answer Point

    10 point 10

    9 point 9

    8 point 8

    7 point 7

    6 point 6

    5 point 5

    4 point 4

    3 point 3

    2 point 2

    1 point 1

    0 point 0

    3. Organelles found in animal cell with each function

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    The number of answer Point

    5 point 10

    4 point 8

    3 point 62 point 4

    1 point 2

    0 point 0

    Legalized by Head Master Teacher Subject

    Sri Santika Dewi

    NIP. NIP.

    LESSON PLAN

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    SUBJECT : BIOLOGY

    SCHOOL : SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLCLASS : XI

    BY :

    NI WAYAN SRI SANTIKA DEWI

    1113041024

    INTERNATIONAL CLASS

    BIOLOGY EDUCATION DEPARTEMENT

    MATHEMATIC AND SCIENCE FACULTY

    GANESHA UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION

    SINGARAJA

    2012

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