Rpp Biology Cell
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Transcript of Rpp Biology Cell
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LESSON PLAN
School : SMA N 1 Ubud
Lesson : BiologyClass / Semester : XI / 1
Time Allocation : 1 x 15 minutes
I. Standard Competences : To understand the structure and function of the cell as the
smallest unit of life.
II. Basic Competences : 1. Describe the structure and function of animal cell and plant cell.
2. Identify plant cell and animal cell organelles.
III. Indicators : 1. To describe about definition of cell.
2. To mention the structure of animal cell and the function
of each organelles.
3. To mention the structure of plant cell and the function of
each organelles.
4. To explain difference between animal cell and plant cell.
IV. The Aim of Teaching and Learning Process :
1. Student be able to describe about definition of cell.
2. Student be able to mention the structure of animal cell and the function of each
organelles.
3. Student be able to mention the structure of plant cell and the function of each
organelles.
4. Student be able to explain difference between animal cell and plant cell.
V. Course of Study : The Structure and Function of Cell
VI. Teaching Model : Cooperative STAD
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VII. Teaching Method :Teacher presentation, discussion, question, and answer
VIII. Learning contain :
The formation process of organism is different. Some living or organisms are formed
from fertilization product between ovum with sperm cell, some other organisms are formed
by organ of their such as stem, root, and leaf. But, instead of its formation process is
different, obviously the organisms have similarity, that is every organisms composed the
smallest unit called cell. Cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of living things.
1. The Structure of Animal Cell
Animal cell is composed of protoplasm. Protoplasm is living material in the cell in form
of colloid liquid of protein complex mixture, lipid and another organic materials. Protoplasm
is the basic substance of life in cell.
The protoplasm of animal cell is composed of three main parts, those are:
a. Cell membrane
b. Cell nucleus
c. Cytoplasm
a. Cell membrane has function as cell protector, the controller of molecular transportation and
the receptor of stimuli from outside of cell.
b. Cell nucleus has function to control all of cell activity and the inheritance of heredity
factor.
c. Cytoplasm serves as a venue for several metabolic reactions, such as glycolysis, protein
synthesis, and fatty acid synthesis and place of flotation of some cell organelles.
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Organelles found in cytoplasm are as follows.
1) Mitochondria
Mitochondria have function as the centre of cell respiration and largest energy producer
inside cell, so it is energy source for cell.
2) Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum has function that is to synthesize protein so every cell always
contains the endoplasm reticulum.
3) Ribosome
Ribosome has function as place to synthesize protein in cell.
4) Golgi Complex
Golgi complex has function as secretory organs of protein and mucilage.
5) Lysosome
Lysosome has function to digest broken or old cell organelles.
6) Cytoskeleton
Cytoskeleton has function as cell supporter and keep cell shape.
7) Centriole
Centriole has function when happens cell fission, that is in the movement of chromosome
or chromatid.
2. The Structure of Plant Cell
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Plant cell has the structure of cell membrane, cell nucleus, and cell organelles that not
far different with animal cell, only in plant cell is not found lysosome and centriole. But,
plant cell has cell wall , plastid, and vacuole.
a. Cell Wall
Cell wall has several function , those are to give cells shape, protect the inner parts of cell,
and help water movement from outside to inside cell.
b. Plastid
Plastid is separated into three parts, those are:
1) Leucoplast, that is a plastid that doesnt contain pigment, it has function as storage
place.
2) Chromoplast, that is a plastid that contains pigment besides photosynthesis pigment,
such as xantophyll and carotene.
3) Chloroplast, that is a plastid that contains photosynthesis process happens.
c. Vacuole
Vacuole together with cell wall have role to control turgor pressure.
The Difference of Animal Cell with Plant Cell
In animal cells there is no cell wall and plastids. Animal cells have two centrioles in the
centrosome, generally do not have vacuoles, if there are only small vacuoles. While in plantcell do not have lysosomes and centrioles.
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IX. Teaching and Learning Activities
Teacher Activity Time Student Activity
Pre-teaching activity
Greeting Checking students attending
Giving the students feedback
related to the material that
will be discuss in this meeting
2 minutes
Greeting Listen what the teacher say,
and answer the question.
Main teaching
Explaining the point of material
to the student by using media
( power point )
10 minutes Listen teachers explanation,
and asking question if still dont
understand
Ask the student about what
material that they do not
understand
Listen what the teacher say, and
answer the question
Make some of group in the class.
For every group, teacher give
problem and the student must
discuss in their group.
Work together in the group,
discuss the problem in group,
and asking question if still dont
understand.
Give the student test. Test is
individual test, the student cant
ask with their friend in their
group.
Answer the question without
looking friend s job.
Giving award to group that can
get the biggest score.
Listen what the teacher say and
give applause.
Post teaching activity
The teacher give summary
about the lesson and give a
chance for the students to ask
the question
Say good bye for the students
3 minutes Listen the summary, and
ask question if dont
understand.
Listen and write down
the homework
Say good bye
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X. Learning Resource : Script text, relevant textbook and media like power point.
XI. Assessment And Evaluation :
Cognitive : Individual test and discussion.
Psychomotor : Student participation at class and in their group.
Affective : Student absent.
Instrument
Group Test
Discuss with your friend and answer the question!
1. Write down organelles found in animal cell and plant cell with each function!
2. Explain difference between animal cell and plant cell !
The Key :
1. Organelles found in animal cell
a. Mitochondria
Mitochondria have function as the centre of cell respiration and largest energy producer
inside cell, so it is energy source for cell.
b. Ribosome
Ribosome has function as place to synthesize protein in cell.
c. Centriole
Centriole has function when happens cell fission, that is in the movement of
chromosome or chromatid.
d. Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum has function that is to synthesize protein so every cell always
contains the endoplasm reticulum.
e. Golgi Complex
Golgi complex has function as secretory organs of protein and mucilage.
f. Lysosome
Lysosome has function to digest broken or old cell organelles.
g. Cytoskeleton
Cytoskeleton has function as cell supporter and keep cell shape.
Organelles found in plant cell
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a. Cell Wall
Cell wall has several function , those are to give cells shape, protect the inner parts of cell,
and help water movement from outside to inside cell.
b. Plastid
Plastid is separated into three parts, those are:
1) Leucoplast, that is a plastid that doesnt contain pigment, it has function as storage
place.
2) Chromoplast, that is a plastid that contains pigment besides photosynthesis pigment,
such as xantophyll and carotene.
3) Chloroplast, that is a plastid that contains photosynthesis process happens.
c. Vacuole
Vacuole together with cell wall have role to control turgor pressure.
2. The differences between animal cell and plant cell are:
a. In animal cells there is no cell wall and plastids. Animal cells have two centrioles in thecentrosome, generally do not have vacuoles, if there are only small vacuoles. While in
plant cell do not have lysosomes and centrioles. b. Based on morphology, the difference between both of them depend on their outer layer.
The most outer layer of animal cell is cell membrane, therefore the shape of its cell canchange depend on its surface tension. Meanwhile the most outer layer of plant cell is cellwall. Commonly its cell wall is hard, therefore its cell shape almost constaint.
c. Another physiological difference between animal cell with plant cell is the ability ofeach cell in digesting substance. Plant cell has ability to compose simple anorganiccompounds to be carbohydrate, lipid, and protein. On the contrary, animal cell onlydigests organic compounds that come from another plant or animal.
Rubric
1. Organelles found in animal cell and plant cell
The number of answer Point10 point 10
9 point 9
8 point 8
7 point 7
6 point 6
5 point 5
4 point 4
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3 point 3
2 point 2
1 point 1
0 point 0
2. The differences between animal cell and plant cell
The number of answer Point
3 point 10
2 point 8
1 point 6
0 point 0
Personal Test
1. Describe what the definition of cell ?
2. Write down organelles found in plant cell !
3. Mention organelles found in animal cell (minimally 5) with each function !
The Key :
1. Definition of cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of living things.
2. Organelles found in plant cell are chloroplast, mitochondria , peroxisome, plasma
membrane, golgi apparatus, ribosome, vacuole, endoplasmic reticulum, cell wall, nucleus,
nucleolus, cytoplasm, and plasmodesmata.
3. Organelles found in animal cell
a) Mitochondria
Mitochondria have function as the centre of cell respiration and largest energy producer
inside cell, so it is energy source for cell.
b) Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum has function that is to synthesize protein so every cell always
contains the endoplasm reticulum.
c) Ribosome
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Ribosome has function as place to synthesize protein in cell.
d) Lysosome
Lysosome has function to digest broken or old cell organelles.
e) Centriole
Centriole has function when happens cell fission, that is in the movement of
chromosome or chromatid.
Rubric
1. Definition of cell
Answer right = 5
Answer but wrong = 2
Not answer = 0
2. Organelles found in plant cell
The number of answer Point
10 point 10
9 point 9
8 point 8
7 point 7
6 point 6
5 point 5
4 point 4
3 point 3
2 point 2
1 point 1
0 point 0
3. Organelles found in animal cell with each function
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The number of answer Point
5 point 10
4 point 8
3 point 62 point 4
1 point 2
0 point 0
Legalized by Head Master Teacher Subject
Sri Santika Dewi
NIP. NIP.
LESSON PLAN
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SUBJECT : BIOLOGY
SCHOOL : SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLCLASS : XI
BY :
NI WAYAN SRI SANTIKA DEWI
1113041024
INTERNATIONAL CLASS
BIOLOGY EDUCATION DEPARTEMENT
MATHEMATIC AND SCIENCE FACULTY
GANESHA UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION
SINGARAJA
2012
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