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Transcript of Router w330 Tuyu
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Wireless-N Broadband Router
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Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction.......................................................1
Package Contents ...........................................................2
Chapter 2: Getting to Know the Wireless-N BroadbandRouter...................................................................................3
The Rear Panel ................................................................3The Front Panel ...............................................................4Hardware Installation ......................................................6
Chapter 3: Getting to Connect the Wireless-N BroadbandRouter...................................................................................7
How to Set the Network Configurations for MyComputer .........................................................................7How to Check the Network Connection ........................9
Chapter 4 Basic Configurations.......................................10
How to Access the Web-based Configuration Utility .10
Setup Wizard .................................................................11
Chapter 5: Advanced Settings .........................................16
LAN Settings .................................................................16WAN SettingsPPPoE .................................................17WAN SettingsStatic IP ...............................................19
WAN SettingsL2TP ....................................................20
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WAN SettingsPPTP....................................................21MAC Address Clone......................................................22DNS Settings .................................................................23
Chapter 6: Wireless Settings............................................25
Wireless Mode ...............................................................25Basic Settings ...............................................................30
Wireless Securi ty Settings ...........................................31WPS Settings.................................................................40WDS Settings ................................................................42
Advanced Wireless Sett ings ........................................45Wireless Access Control ..............................................47Wireless Connection Status .........................................48
Chapter 7: DHCP Server ...................................................49
DHCP Server List ..........................................................50
Chapter 8: Virtual Server ..................................................51
Single Port Forwarding.................................................51Port Range Forwarding ................................................53Port Trigger Settings.....................................................55
ALG Service Settings....................................................58DMZ Settings .................................................................61UPnP Settings ...............................................................62
Chapter 9: Traffic Control .................................................63
Traffic Control ...............................................................63
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Chapter 10: Security Settings ..........................................66
Client Filter Settings .....................................................66URL Filter Settings ........................................................68MAC Address Settings .................................................70Prevent Network Attack ................................................71Remote Web Management ...........................................72
Local Web Management ...............................................73WAN Ping .......................................................................74
Chapter 11: Routing Settings ...........................................75
Routing Table ................................................................75Static Route ...................................................................76
Chapter 12: System Tools ................................................77
Time................................................................................77DDNS..............................................................................77Backup/Restore .............................................................79Firmware Upgrade ........................................................80Restore to Factory Default Settings ............................81Reboot............................................................................82Change Password .........................................................82System Log....................................................................84
Appendix A: Product Features .........................................85
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Thank you for choosing the W330R Wireless-N BroadbandRouter. W330R utilizes advanced MIMO technology andincreases over 8 times transmission range of ordinary802.11g products. Compatible with IEEE802.11n (Draft 2.0)and IEEE802.11g/b standards, it can provide up to 300Mbps
stable transmission rate. Additionally, it integrates router,wireless access point, four-port Gigabit switch and firewall inone. In addition, its extraordinary intelligent software, SetupWizard, makes the devices installation more convenient.
It supports WDS (Wireless Distribution System) function forrepeating and amplifying the signals to extend the wirelessnetwork coverage. Besides, it can disable SSID broadcastmanually. WPS (PBC and PIN) encryption method, port filterand MAC address filter can protect your network frommalicious attack. W330R can be managed throughlocal/remote Web management interface anywhere.Moreover, the WMM function can make your voice and video
more smooth. Powerful and exquisite, it is the best choice forSOHOs and small-sized enterprises to share the wirelessnetwork.
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Package Contents
One W330R Wireless-N Broadband Router One Ethernet Network Cable One Quick Installation Guide One Power Adapter One CD-ROM
If any of listed items are missing or damaged, please contactthe Tenda reseller from whom you purchased for replacementimmediately.
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Chapter 2: Getting to Know theWireless-N Broadband Router
The Rear Panel
Here is the description of the back panel. The RJ -45 ports forcable connection and Reset button are located on the back
panel as shown below.
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Connections:
Rear Panel
InterfaceDescription
LAN Ports(1-4)Connect to Ethernet devices (such ascomputers, switches, hubs).
RESET
Note: After pressing the RESET button for
7 seconds, the configurations you have setwill be deleted and the device will restoreto the factory default settings.
WANConnect to DSL Modem, Cable Modem orcommunity broadband
DC IN Receptor for the supplied power adapter.
The Front Panel
There are the Routers LED indicators on the front panel asshown below.
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LEDS:
Note: The device's ports are 10/100/1000Mbps. When thespeed is at 1000Mbps, the LED indicators will be green; whenat 10/100Mbps, the LED indicators will be red.
LED
Indicator
Status Description
POWERAlwaysON
The POWER indicator is Always ONwhen it is powered on and worksproperly.
SYS Blinking The SYS is blinking regularly whenthe system works normally.
Always
ON
Indicates the correct connection of
the WAN ports.WAN
BlinkingIndicates the Router istransmitting/receiving data packets.
WLAN Blinking Indicates the wireless signal is OK.
AlwaysON
Indicates the correct connection of the LAN ports.LAN(1/2/
3/4)Blinking
Indicates the Router istransmitting/receiving data packets.
WPS BlinkingIndicates the Router is negotiatingwith WPS clients in WPS Mode(PBC).
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Hardware Installation
1. Please connect the LANport of the router to thenetwork adapter of yourcomputer with one cable.
2.Please use the delivery-attached power adapter topower the router.
3.Please connect yourbroadband line providedby your ISP to the WANport of your router.
IMPORTANT:Please use the included power adapter. Use of a
different power adapter could cause damage and
void the warranty for this product.
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Chapter 3: Getting to Connect theWireless-N Broadband Router
For easy and fast configuration, the following steps fornetwork configuration are required.
How to Set the Network Configurations for My
Computer
Right click My NetworkPlaces and selectProperties .
Right click Local AreaNetwork Connection and select Properties .
Select Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) and clickProperties .
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Select Obtain an IPaddress automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically .Click OK to save theconfigurations.
Or select Use thefollowing IP address and enter the IP address,Subnet mask, Defaultgateway as shown right.Of course, you need toinput the DNS serveraddress provided by yourISP. Otherwise, you canuse the Routers defaultgateway as the DNS proxyserver. Click OK to savethe configurations.
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How to Check the Network Connection
Select Start Programs Accessories Command Prompt .
Input the ping192.168.0.1 and pressEnter . If the screendisplays as the right figure,it means your PC isconnected to your routersuccessfully.
If not, please make surethe hardware installation
and network adapter areOK. After all preparationsare made, please proceedto Chapter 4 for more andadvanced configuration.
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Chapter 4 Basic Configurations
This section is to show you how to configure your newWireless-N Broadband Router through the Web-basedConfiguration Utility.
How to Access the Web-based Configuration
Utility
To access the RoutersWeb-based Utility, launch aweb browser such asInternet Explorer or Firefoxand enter the Routersdefault IP address,http://192.168.0.1. PressEnter .
Please input the admin inboth User Name andPassword. Click OK .
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Setup Wizard
Here is the Welcome toSetup Wizard forconfiguring your Routerquickly. Click Next .
In this screen, select one
mode of your Internetconnection you use. If youare not clear, press theDetect button or contactyour Internet ServiceProvider, and click Next .
Connection Mode 1 :ADSL Virtual Dial-up (ViaPPPoE)
Enter the Account andPassword provided byyour ISP, and clickNext .
Connection Mode 2 :Dynamic IP (Via DHCP)
If your connection mode
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is Dynamic IP, it meansyour IP address keepschanging every time youconnect. You do not needto enter the informationlike Mode 2 or Mode 3.
Connection Mode 3 :
Static IP
In this screen, fill thenetwork addressinformation from your ISPin the IP Address, SubnetMask, Gateway andPrimary DNS serverfields and click Next .
Connection Mode 4 :L2TP
Select L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP use a L2TPconnection, your ISP willprovide you with ausername and passwordplease fill in the
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parameters.
L2TP provides two
access modes.
If the L2TP offered byyour ISP is Dynamic IP :
Please select DynamicIP .If the L2TP offered byyour ISP is Static IP :Please fill in theparameters provided byyour ISP.
After configuration, pleaseclick Next. Connection Mode 5 :PPTP
If the connection is PPP Tunneling Protocol,please input the followingparameters provided byyour ISP: Server IPAddress, User Name,and Password.
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PPTP provides two
access modes.
If the PPTP offered byyour ISP is Dynamic IP :Please select DynamicIP.
If the PPTP offered byyour ISP is Static IP :Please fill in theparameters provided byyour ISP.
After configuration, pleaseclick Next.
Click Apply , selectReboot in System Tools of the left menu and pressthe Reboot the router button.
It is rebooting now, pleasewait for a fewminutes and DO NOTpower off it.
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Click the System Status in the left menu of theWeb-based Utility to findout the current networkand system information. If the Connection Status isConnected,
Congratulations you oncompleting the Routersbasic settings. You are onthe Internet now. If youwant to configure more,please proceed to thefollowing explanations forAdvanced Settings.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Settings
This section is to conduct the advanced configurations for theRouter, including LAN Settings, WAN settings, MAC AddressClone and DNS Settings.
LAN Settings
MAC Address: TheRouters physical MACaddress as seen on yourlocal network, which isunchangeable.
IP Address: The Routers
LAN IP address (not yourPCs IP address). Onceyou modify the IPaddress, you need toremember it for theWeb-based Utility loginnext time. 192.168.0.1 isthe default value.
Subnet Mask: Its shownthe Routers subnet maskfor measurement of thenetwork size. 255.255.
255.0 is the default value.
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WAN SettingsPPPoE
Connection Mode: Showyour current connectionmode.
Account: Enter themprovided by your ISP.
Password: Enter themprovided by yourISP.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. It is thesize of largest datagram
that can be sent over anetwork. The default valueis 1492. Do NOT modify itunless necessary.
Service Name: It isdefined as a set of
characteristics that areapplied to a PPPoEconnection. Enter it if provided. Do NOT modifyit unless necessary.
AC Name: Enter it if
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provided. Do NOT modifyit unless necessary.
ConnectAutomatical: Connect automatically to theInternet after rebooting thesystem or connection
failure.
Connect Manually:
Connect to the Internet bythe user manually.
Connect on Demand:
Re-establish yourconnection to the Internetafter the specific time(MaxIdle Time). Zero meansyour Internet connection atall time. Otherwise, enterthe minutes to be elapsedbefore you want todisconnect the Internetaccess.
Connect on Fixed Time:
Connect to the Internet
during the time you fix.
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WAN Sett ingsStatic IP
If your connection mode,static IP is chosen, pleaseenter the followingaddressing information.
IP Address: Here enterthe WAN IP addressprovided by your ISP.
Subnet Mask: Enter theWAN Subnet Mask here.
Gateway: Enter the WANGateway here.
Primary DNS Server:
Enter the Primary DNSserver provided by your
ISP.
Secondary DNS Server: Enter the secondary DNS
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WAN SettingsL2TP
L2TP Server IP: Enter theServer IP provided by yourISP.
User Name: Enter L2TP
username.
Password: Enter L2TPpassword.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit, you
may need to change it foroptimal performance withyour specific ISP. 1400 isthe default MTU.
Address Mode: SelectStatic if your ISP
supplies you with the IPaddress, subnet mask,and gateway. In mostcases, select Dynamic.
IP Address: Enter theL2TP IP address supplied
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by your ISP.
Subnet Mask: Enter theSubnet Mask supplied byyour ISP.
Default Gateway: Enterthe Default Gatewaysupplied by your ISP.
WAN Sett ingsPPTP
PPTP Server IP: Enter the
Server IP provided by yourISP.
User Name: Enter PPTPusername provided byyour ISP.
Password: Enter PPTPpassword provided byyour ISP.
Address Mode: SelectStatic if your ISPsupplies you with the IP
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address, subnet mask,and gateway. In mostcases, select Dynamic.
IP Address: Enter thePPTP IP address suppliedby your ISP.
Subnet Mask: Enter theSubnet Mask supplied byyour ISP.
Default Gateway: Enterthe Default Gateway
supplied by your ISP.
MAC Address Clone
Some ISPs requireend-user's MAC addressto access their network.
This feature copies theMAC address of yournetwork device to theRouter.
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MAC Address: The MACaddress to be registeredwith your Internet serviceprovider.
Clone MAC address: Register your PC's MAC
address.
Restore default MAC
address: Restore thedefault hardware MACaddress.
DNS Settings
DNS is short for DomainName System(or Service),an Internet service that
translate domain namesinto IP addresses whichare provided by yourInternet Service Provider.Please consult yourInternet Service Provider
for details if you do not
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have them.
DNS: Click the checkboxto enable the DNS server. Primary DNS Address:
Enter the necessaryaddress provided by yourISP.
Secondary DNS Address:
Enter the second addressif your ISP provides,whichis optional.
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Chapter 6: Wireless Settings
This section mainly deals with the wireless settings, includingBasic Settings, Security Setting, Access Control andAdvanced Settings.
Wireless Mode
AP Mode: router servesas an access point in thismode to be connected.
The work stations aroundwill be connected withrouter by SSID to sharethe Internet resources. Toconfigure the AP mode,open the Basic Settingand Security Settingwindows in the WirelessSetting folder.
Station Mode: In thismode, router is used as awork station to beconnected with an AP byscanning the AP's SSIDand provides the security
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authentication. Generallyspeaking, AP mode ispassive to be connectedwith work station, butStation mode always takesthe initiative in connectingwith AP.
SSID: SSID is the uniqueID name of access point.
The wireless work stationmust keep the same SSIDname with the AP's forconnections. By enablingOpen Scanning button,the device can searchavailable APs.
MAC: To connect certainAP, you need to know theAP's MAC address. By
enabling Open Scanningbutton to find out theavailable APs MACaddress.
Channel: You can use the
channel same as the AP.
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By enabling OpenScanning button to find outthe available AP'schannel.
Security Mode: routerprovides the following
security authenticationmethods:(1) WEP: selects ASCIIformat (5 or 13 ASCIIcharacters except illegalcharacters.) or Hex format(10 or 26 Hex characters).(2) WPA/WPA2-personal(PSK) is safer than otherencryption methodsbecause the key is subjectto change all the time.WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
utilizes the TKIP or AESencryption algorithm.WEP Mode: The sharedkey requires the sameWEP keys between theaccess point and workstation.
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Default KEY: Afterentering the WEP keys,select one key as thedefault one, for example,Key 1
KEY Format: AASCII:
Enter 13 characters withcase sensitive ("a-z", "A-Z"and "0-9"). Hex: enter 26Hex characters ("A-F","a-f" and 0~9).
KEY 1: If the KEY 1 is
selected as default key,the key will be enabled.
KEY 2: If the KEY 2 isselected as default key,the key will be enabled.
KEY 3: If the KEY 3 isselected as default key,the key will be enabled.
KEY 4: If the KEY 4 isselected as default key,the key will be enabled.
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WPA/WPA2 Algorithm: When the WPA-PSK /WPA2-PSK authentication is selected,you can select one fromtwo: TKIP and AES. Forexample, if the wireless
provider selects TKIP, thewireless receiver (client)also needs to select TKIPfor this authentication way. Password: When WPA-PSK /WPA2-PSK authentication type isselected, enter the accesspassword provided by APusers here.
Apply: Click Apply to
make the settings go intoeffect.
Cancel: Click Cancel tothrow all setting saved lasttime.
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Basic Settings
Network Mode: Supports802.11b/g mixed, 802.11b,802.11g and 802.11b/g/nmixed modes.
Main SSID: Main ServiceSet Identifier. Its the"name" of your wirelessnetwork.
Minor SSID: Minor ServiceSet Identifier. It is optional.
Broadcast (SSID): Select
enable to enable thedevice's SSID to be visibleby wireless clients.
BSSID: It is a 48bit identity
used to identify a particularBSS (Basic Service Set)within an area. InInfrastructure BSSnetworks, the BSSID is theMAC (Medium Access
Control) address of the AP
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Channel: From the drop-menu, it is for selecting theworking channels of thewireless network. Pleaseselect from 1 to 13,orselect AutoSelect to selectdifferent channels.
Channel Bandwidth
Select wireless workfrequency 20M or 20/40M. HT TxStream: RF
Transmit Stream.
HT RxStream: RFReceive Stream.
Wireless Security Settings
This page is to configure the wireless security of your Router.Six wireless security modes, WEP, WPA-Personal,WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise andRADIUS, are supported. If you do not want to use wirelesssecurity, select Disable from the drop-down menu.
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1. Mixed WEP
WEP(Wired EquivalentPrivacy)a basic encryptionmethod, usually encryptswireless data using aseries of digital keys (64bits or 128 bits in length).
By using the same keyson each of your wirelessnetwork devices, you canprevent unauthorizedwireless devices frommonitoring yourtransmissions or usingyour wireless resources.
SSID Choice: SelectSSID to be configuredsecurity. The devicesupports to configure
different security classesbetween the main SSIDand the subordinate SSID. Security Mode: Thereare several differentsecurity modes; you
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can choose one frommixed WEP,WPA-Personal,WPA-Enterprise, etc.
Default Key: Select avalid encryption key.
WEP Key1, 2, 3, 4:
Enter the WEP key here.Please note that the keyshould be in accordancewith the key format and bevalid. The key should be
ASCII Characters orHexadecimal Digits
2. WPA-PersonalWPA (Wi-Fi Protected
Access) , a Wi-Fi
standard, is a more recentwireless encryptionscheme, designed toimprove the securityfeatures of WEP. It appliesmore powerful encryptiontypes (such as TKIP
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[Temporal Key IntegrityProtocol] or AES[Advanced EncryptionStandard]) and canchange the keysdynamically on everyauthorized wireless
device.
WPA Algorithms: Selectone encryption type, AESor TKIP. (AES is strongerthan TKIP.)
Pass Phrase: Enter thekey which must have 8-63ASCII characters.
Key Renewal Interval:
Enter the key renewalperiod. It is to tell theRouter how often tochange the keys.
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3.WPA2-PersonalWPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected
Access version 2) , It'smore secure than WiredEquivalent Privacy (WEP)and easy to set up.
WPA Algorithms: Selectkey Algorithms such as
TKIP, AES and TKIP&AES.
Pass Phrase: Enter thekey which must have
8-63 ASCII characters.
Key Renewal Interval: Enter the key renewalperiod. It is to tell theRouter how often tochange the keys.
4. WPA-Enterprise
This Authenticationprotocol based onRADIUS server. Thissecurity mode is used
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when a RADIUS serveris connected to theRouter.
Radius IP Address: Please input IP addressof the radius server
here.
Radius Port: Pleaseinput the port number of the radius server here.
Shared key: The
encryption key that therouter is authenticatedthrough RADIUS server Session Timeout: Therecertification timeinterval between the
router and the server. The default value is3600s.
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5. WPA2-Enterprise
This security mode is alsoused when a RADIUSserver is connected to theRouter.
WPA Algorithms: Select
key Algorithms such as TKIP and AES.
Radius IP Address: Please input IP address of the radius server here.
Radius Port: Please inputthe port number of theradius server here.
Shared key: The encryptionkey that the router isauthenticated through
RADIUS server
Session Timeout: Therecertification time intervalbetween the router andthe server. The defaultvalue is 3600s.
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6. 802.1X
This security mode is usedwhen a RADIUS server isconnected to the Router.802.1x, a kind of Port-basedauthentication protocol, isan authentication type and
strategy for users. The portcan be either a physic portor logic port (such asVLAN). For wireless LANusers, a port is just achannel. The final purposeof 802.11x authentication isto check if the port can beused. If the port isauthenticated successfully,you can open this port whichallows all the messages topass. If the port isnt
authenticated successfully,you can keep this portdisable which just allows802.1x authenticationprotocol message to pass.
WEP: Selectenable/disable
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WEP encryption which
indicates the authenticationprocess between wirelessadapter and wireless router. Radius IP Address: Pleaseinput IP address of theradius server here.
Radius Port: Please inputthe port number of theradius server here.
Shared key: The encryptionkey that the router isauthenticated throughRADIUS server.
Session Timeout: Therecertification time intervalbetween the router and theserver. The default value is
3600s.
NOTE:
To improve security
level, do not use
those words which
can be found in a
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dictionary or too
easy to remember!
Wireless clients wil l
remember the WEP
key, so you only
have to input the
WEP key on
wireless clientonce, and its worth
to use complicated
WEP key to improve
security level.
WPS Settings
WPS (Wi-Fi ProtectedSetting) can be easy andquick to establish theconnection between the
wireless network clientsand the Router throughencrypted contents. Theusers only enter the PINcode to configure withoutselecting encryptionmethod and entering
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secret keys by manual.
WPS Mode: Supports twoways to configure WPSsettings:PBC (Push-ButtonConfiguration) and PINcode.
PBC: Select the PBC orpress the WPS button onthe panel of the Router(Press the button for onesecond and WPS indicatorwill be blinking for 2minutes, which means theWPS is enabled. Duringthe blinking time, you canenable another Router toimplement the WPS/PBCnegotiation between them.
At present, the WPS onlysupport one client access.
Two minutes later, theWPS indicator will be off.). PIN: If this option isenabled, you need to enter
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a wireless clients PINcode in the field and keepthe same code in theclient.
WDS Settings
In this mode, you canexpand the scope of network by combining upto four other access pointstogether, and everyaccess point can still
accept wireless clients.
Lazy Mode: You needconfigure the routersBSSID into anotherdevice, not need inputanother routers BSSID init, and then connecttogether automatically.
Bridge Mode: You canwirelessly connect two ormore wired networks viathis mode. In this mode,
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you need to add theWireless MAC address of the connecting device intothe Router's AP MACaddress table or selectone from the scanningtable. At the same time,
the connecting deviceshould be in Lazy,Repeater or Bridge mode. Repeater Mode: You canselect the mode to extendthe distance between the
two WLAN devices.Functioning as a WDSrepeater, the W330Rconnects to both a clientcard as an AP and toanother AP. In typicalrepeater applications, APs
connecting to other APsequipped with WDSfunctionality must alsosupport WDS. In thismode, you need to add theMAC address of theconnecting device into the
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Router's AP MAC addresstable and the connectingclient should be in Lazy,Repeater or client mode.
Encrypt Type: You canselect WEP mode, TKIPmode, AES mode forsecurity here.
Pass phrase: Enter thekey, the key formataccording to encryptionyou selected.
AP MAC: Input the MACaddress of anotherwireless router.
NOTE : Two wireless
routers must usethe same mode,
band, channel
number, and
security setting!
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Advanced Wireless Settings
This section is to configurethe advanced wirelesssetting of the Router,including the RadioPreamble, 802.11g/n Rate,Fragmentation Threshold,RTS Threshold , BeaconPeriod and DTIM Interval.
BG protection Mode: Autoby default. You can selectOn or Off.
Basic Data Rates: Fordifferent requirement, youcan select one of thesuitable Basic Data Rates.Here, default value is(1-2-5.5.-11Mbps). Beacon Interval: Set thebeacon interval of wirelessradio. Do not modify defaultvalue if you dont knowwhat it is, default value is100.
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Fragment Threshold: Donot modify default value if you dont know what it is,default value is 2346.
RTS Threshold : Set theRTS threshold of wirelessradio. Do not modify defaultvalue if you dont knowwhat it is, default value is2347.
TX Power: You can set theoutput power of wirelessradio. Unless youre usingthis wireless router in areally big space, you maynot have to set outputpower to 100%. This willenhance security (malicious/ unknown users in distance
will not be able to reachyour wireless router).
WMM Capable: It willenhance the data transferperformance of multimediacontents when theyre
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being transferred overwireless network. If youdont know what it is / notsure if you need it, its safeto set this option toEnable, however, defaultvalue is enabling.
APSD Capable: It is usedfor auto power-savedservice. The default isdisabled.
Wireless Access Control To secure your wirelessLAN, the wireless accesscontrol is actually based onthe MAC addressmanagement.
MAC Address Filter:you want to access theRouter from any external IPAddress, please select theDisable.
MAC Address: To specify
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an external IP address,please add the MACaddress manually and clickAdd.
MAC Address L ist: Theadded MAC addresses arelisted here. ClickDelete to delete the filtermanagement for this MACaddress.
Wireless Connection Status
This page is to show thecurrent wireless accessstatus. Click Refresh toupdate the wirelessconnection information.
MAC Address: Shows theconnecting PCs MACaddress.
Bandwidth: displays thechannel bandwidth of thehost to be connected.
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Chapter 7: DHCP Server
DHCP (Dynamic HostControl Protocol) is toassign an IP address to thecomputers on the LAN/private network. When youenable the DHCP Server,
the DHCP Server willallocate automatically anunused IP address from theIP address pool to therequesting computer inpremise of activatingObtain an IP AddressAutomatically. Sospecifying the starting andending address of the IPAddress pool is needed.
DHCP Server: Activate thecheckbox to enableDHCP server.
IP Address Start/End:Enter the range of IPaddress for DHCP serverdistribution.
Lease Time: The length of the IP address lease.
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DHCP Server List
The Static IP assignmentis to add a specificallystatic IP address to theassigned MAC address.
You can view the relatedinformation in the DHCPserver list.
IP Address: Enter one IPaddress for the computeron the LAN network.
MAC Address: Enter theMAC address of thecomputer you want toassign the above IPaddress. Click Add toadd the entry in the list.
Hostname: The name of the computer which
Lease Time The timelength of the correspond ding IP address lease.
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Chapter 8: Virtual Server
Single Port Forwarding
The W330R can beconfigured as a virtualserver on behalf of localservices behind the LANport. The given remoterequests will bere-directed to the localservers via the virtualserver. This section dealswith the single port
forwarding mainly. TheSingle Port Forwardingallows you to set up kindsof public services such asweb servers, ftp, e-mailand other specializedInternet applications onyour network.
NOTE:
the virtual server
uses known
host-name or
public IP address.
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External Port : This is theexternal port number forserver or Internetapplication, for example,port 21 for ftp service. Internal Port : This is the
port number of LANcomputer set by theRouter. The Internet trafficfrom the external port willforward to the internalport.For example, you can setthe internal port NO.66 toact as the external portNO.21 for ftp service.
IP Address: Enter the IPaddress of the PC where
you want to set theapplications.
Protocol: Select theprotocol (TCP/UDP/Both)for the application.
Well-Known Service
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Port: Select thewell-known services asDNS, FTP from thedrop-down menu to add tothe configured one above. Delete/Enable: Click to
check it for correspondingoperation.
NOTE :If you set the virtual
server of the service
port as 80, you must
set the Webmanagement port
on Remote Web
Management page
to be any value
except 80 such as
8080. Otherwise,there wil l be a
conflict to di sable
the virtual server.
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This section deals with theport range forwardingmainly. The Port RangeForwarding allows you toset up a range of public
services such as webservers, ftp, e-mail andother specialized Internetapplications to anassigned IP address onyour LAN.
Start/End Port: Enter thestart/end port numberwhich ranges the Externalports used to set theserver or Internetapplications.
IP Address: Enter the IPaddress of the PC whereyou want to set theapplications.
Protocol: Select the
protocol (TCP/UDP/Both)
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for the application.
Well-Known Service
Port: Select the well-known services as DNS,FTP from the drop-downmenu to add to the
configured one above.
Delete/Enable: Click tocheck it for correspondingoperation.
Port Trigger Settings
When internal clients haveaccess to external serverin the Internet for someapplication, the clientsrequest to connect withsevers, and the server willalso ask to connect withclient. But in the defaultsetting, router will refuseto accept any request from
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WAN, which will bringcommunication halt. Theport triggering is used todefine triggering rules. Sowhen clients have accessto the server, the devicewill open the port through
which the server sends therequest to client.
IP Range: The internal IPaddress range forrequesting external serverapplication.
Trigger Port: The portrange through which theinternal clients sendrequest traffics to externalserver with the range of
1 65535. Note that thelow number first and twoblanks can keep the samenumber if needed.
External Port : The portrange through which the
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external server sendrequest traffics to internalclients with the range of 1 65535. Note that thelow number first and twoblanks can keep the samenumber if needed.
Apply: To enable ordisable the rule.
Add: After edit the rule,click the add button toadd the current entry to
port triggering list.
Apply: Click Apply toactivate the current rule.
Cancel: Click Cancel todrop all setting saved last
time.It is allowed to delete ormodify the previous rulesin the list table.Note:
The special
application can be
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only used in one
PC. If there is more
than one PC to
open the same
triggering port, the
external port wi ll be
connected to the
last PC for theapplication.
ALG Service Settings
ALG(Application Layer Gateway) In the context of computer networking, anALG or application layergateway consists of asecurity component thataugments a firewall orNAT employed in acomputer network. Itallows customized NATtraversal filters to beplugged into the gatewayto support address and
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port translation for certainapplication layer"control/data" protocolssuch as FTP, BitTorrent,SIP, RTSP, file transferapplications etc.
In order for theseprotocols to work throughNAT or a firewall, eitherthe application has toknow about anaddress/port numbercombination that allows
incoming packets, or theNAT has to monitor thecontrol traffic and open upport mappings (firewallpinhole) dynamically asrequired. Legitimateapplication data can thusbe passed through thesecurity checks of thefirewall or NAT that wouldhave otherwise restrictedthe traffic for not meetingits limited filter criteria.
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Usually allowing clientapplications to usedynamic ephemeral TCP/UDP ports tocommunicate with theknown ports used by theserver applications, even
though afirewall-configuration mayallow only a limitednumber of known ports. Inthe absence of an ALG,either the ports would getblocked or the network
administrator would needto explicitly open up alarge number of ports inthe firewall; rendering thenetwork vulnerable toattacks on those ports.
In the default ALGsettings, the followingprotocols have enabled. Itis recommended to keepthe settings unchanged.1,FTP2,TFTP
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3,PPTP4,IPSec5,L2TP
DMZ Settings
The DMZ function is toallow one computer inLAN to be exposed to theInternet for a special-purpose service asInternet gaming orvideoconferencing.
DMZ Host IP Address:
The IP address of thecomputer you want toexpose.
Enable: Click the check-box to enable the DMZhost.
IMPORTANT:
When enabled the
DMZ host , the
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firewall settings of
the DMZ host wi ll
not function.
UPnP Settings
It supports latest UniversalPlug and Play. Thisfunction goes into effecton Windows XP orWindows ME or thisfunction would go intoeffect if you have installedsoftware that supportsUPnP. With the UPnPfunction, host in LAN canrequest the router toprocess some special portswitching so as to enable
host outside to visit theresources in the internalhost.
Enable UPnP: Click thecheckbox to enable theUPnP.
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Chapter 9: Traffic Control
Traffic Control
Traffic control is used tolimit communication speedin the LAN and WAN. Up
to 20 entries can besupported with thecapability for at most 254PCs' speed control,including for IP addressrange configuration.
Enable Traffic Control: To enable or disable theinternal IP bandwidthcontrol.
Interface: To limit theuploading anddownloading bandwidth inWAN port.
Service: To select thecontrolled service type,such as HTTP service.
IP Starting Address: The
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first IP address for trafficcontrol.
IP Ending Address: Thelast IP address for trafficcontrol.
Uploading/Downloading: To specify the trafficheading way for theselected IP addresses:uploading or downloading. Bandwidth: To specify the
uploading/downloadingMin. /Max. Traffic speed(KB/s), which can notexceed the WAN speed.
Apply: To enable thecurrent editing rule. If not,
the rule will be disabled.
Add: After edit the rule,click the add to list buttonto add the current rule torule list.
Apply: Click Save to
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activate the current rule.
Cancel: Click Cancel todrop all setting saved lasttime.
It is allowed to delete or
modify the previous
rules in the list table.
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Chapter 10: Security Settings
Client Filter Settings
To benefit your furthermanagement to thecomputers in the LAN, you
can control some portsaccess to Internet by datapacket filter function.
Client Filter: Check toenable client filter.
AccessPolicy: Select onenumber from the drop-down menu.
Enable: Check to enablethe access policy.
Clear the Policy: ClickClear button to clear allsettings for the policy.
Filter Mode: Click oneradio button to enable ordisable to access the
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Internet.
Policy Name: Enter aname for the access policyselected.
IP Start/End: Enter thestarting/ending IP address
Port No.: Enter the portrange based over theprotocol for access policy.
Protocol: Select oneprotocol (TCP/UDP/Both)
from the drop-down menu.
Times: Select the timerange of client filter.
Days: Select the day(s)to run the access policy.
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URL Filter Settings
In order to control thecomputer to have accessto websites. You can useURL filtering to allow thecomputer to have access
to certain websites at fixedtime and forbids it havingaccess to certain websitesat fixed time.
URL Filter: Check toenable URL filter.
Access Policy: Select onenumber from the drop-down menu.
Enable: Check to enablethe access policy.
Clear the Policy: ClickClear button to clear allsettings for the policy.
Filter Mode: Click oneradio button to enable or
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disable to access theInternet.
Policy Name: Enter aname for the access policyselected.
Start/End IP: Enter thestarting/ending IP address DNS: Specify the textstrings or keywords in theDNS. If any part of theURL contains these
strings or words, the webpage will not be accessibleand display.
Times: Select the timerange of client filter.
Days: Select the day(s) torun the access policy.
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MAC Address Settings
In order to manage thecomputers in LAN better,you could control thecomputers access toInternet by MAC AddressFilter.
MAC Address Filter: Checkto enable MAC addressfilter.
Access Policy: Select onenumber from the drop-
down menu.
Enable: Check to enablethe access policy.
Clear the Policy: ClickClear button to clear all
settings for the policy.
Filter Mode: Click oneradio button to enable ordisable to access theInternet.
Policy Name: Enter a
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name for the access policyselected.
MAC Address: Enter theMAC address you want torun the access policy.
Times: Select the time
range of client filter.
Days: Select the day(s) torun the access policy.
Prevent Network Attack
This section is to protectthe internal network fromexotic attack such as SYNFlooding attack, Smurf attack, LAND attack, etc.Once detecting the
unknown attack, theRouter will restrict itsbandwidth automatically.
The attackers IP addresscan be found from theSystem Log.Prevent Network Attack:
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Check to enable it forattack prevention.
Remote Web Management
This section is to allow thenetwork administrator tomanage the Routerremotely. If you want toaccess the Router fromoutside the local network,please select the Enable.
Enable: Check to enableremote web management. Port: The managementport open to outsideaccess The default valueis 80.
WAN IP Address: Specifythe range of the WAN IPaddress for remotemanagement.
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Local Web Management
Local web
management , thealternative to remoteweb management, is toallow the network
administrator to managethe Router in LAN. AnyPC in the LAN canaccess the Webmanagement utility bydefault. So you canenter the specific MACaddress of the LANcomputer to function.Enable: Check to enablethe local webmanagement
MAC1/2/3:Enter the MACaddresses of LANcomputers.
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WAN Ping
The ping test is to checkthe status of yourinternet connection.When disabling the test,the system will ignore
the ping test from WAN. Disable the Ping for
WAN: Check to enableit.
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Chapter 11: Routing Settings
Routing Table
The main duty for router isto look for a best path forevery data frame, and
transfer this data frame todestination. So, itsessential for the router tochoose the best path, i.e.routing arithmetic. In orderto finish this function,many transferring paths,i.e. routing table, aresaved in the router, forchoosing when needed.
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Static Route
Static Route is set byadministrator in advanceis called static route.Usually, it is set accordingto network configuration
when installing theoperation system. It wouldnot be changed accordingto network structureschange.
Destination LAN IP: Theaddress of the remote hostwith which you want toconstruct a static route.
Subnet Mask: Thenetwork portion of the
Destination LAN IP.
Gateway: The gateway of the next hop.
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Chapter 12: System Tools
Time
This section is to selectthe time zone for yourlocation. If you turn off the
Router, the settings fortime disappear. However,the Router willautomatically obtain theGMT time again once ithas access to the Internet.
Time Zone: Select yourtime zone from thedrop-down menu.
Customized time: Enterthe time you customize.
DDNS
The DDNS (DynamicDomain Name System) issupported in this router. It
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is to assign a fixed hostand domain name to adynamic Internet IPaddress, which is used tomonitor hosting website,FTP server and so onbehind the Router. If you
want to activate thisfunction, please selectEnable and a DDNSservice provider to signup.
DDNS: Click the radiobutton to enable or disablethe DDNS service.
Service Provider: Selectone from the drop-downmenu and press Sign up
for registration.
User Name: Enter theuser name the same asthe registration name.
Password: Enter the
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password you set.
Domain Name: Enter thedomain name which isoptional.
Backup/Restore
The device providesbackup/restore settings,so you need set adirectory to keep theseparameters.
Backup: Click this buttonto back up the Routersconfigurations.
Browse: Click this buttonto browse the directorywhere you Back up orsave filesRestore: Click this buttonto restore the Routersconfigurations.
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Firmware Upgrade
The Router provides thefirmware upgrade byclicking the Upgradeafter browsing for thefirmware upgrade packetwhich you can downloadfrom www.tenda.cn . Afterthe upgrade is completed,the Router will rebootautomatically.
Browse: Click this buttonto browse the directorywhere you download thefirmware upgrade files.
Upgrade: Click this buttonto start upgrade.
IMPORTANT:
Do not power off thesystem during thefirmware upgrade toavoid damaging thedevice. The Router will reboot after theupgrade.
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Restore to Factory Default Settings
This button is to reset allconfigurations to thedefault values. It meansthe Router will lose all thesettings you have set. So
please Note down therelated settings if necessary.
Restore to Factory
Default Settings: Clickthis button to restore todefault settings.
Factory Default Settings:User Name: admin Password: admin IP Address: 192.168.0.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
NOTE:
After restoring to
default settings ,
please restart the
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User Name: Enter a newuser name for the device.
Old Password: Enter theold password.
New Password: Enter anew password.
Re-enter to Confirm: Re-enter to confirm thenew password.
NOTE:It is highlyrecommended tochange thepassword to secureyour network andthe Router.
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System Log
The section is to view thesystem log. Click theRefresh to update thelog. Click Clear to clearall shown information. If
the log is over 150records, it will clear themautomatically.
Refresh: Click this buttonto update the log.
Clear: Click this button toclear the current shownlog.
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Appendix A: Product Features
Integrates router, wireless access point, four-port Gigabitswitch and firewall in one
Complies with IEEE802.11n (Draft 2.0), IEEE802.11band IEEE802.11g standards
MIMO technology utilizes reflection signal to increase 8
times transmission distance of original 802.11g standardand reduces the "dead spots" in the wireless coveragearea
Provides 300Mbps receiving rate and 300Mbps sendingrate
Supports WMM to make your voice and video moresmooth
Supports 64/128-bit WEP, WPA, WPA2 encryptionmethods and 802.1x security authentication standard
Setup Wizard support for fast and easy configurations WPS (PBC and PIN) encryption method to free you from
remembering long passwords Supports remote/local Web management Supports wireless Roaming technology to ensure high-
efficient wireless connections Supports wireless SSID stealth mode and MAC address
access control Supports Auto MDI/MDIX Provides system log to record the status of the router
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Supports MAC address filtering, IP address filtering, URLfiltering and NAT rules
Supports UPnP and DDNS Supports access control over 30 groups of MAC address
entries Supports DHCP server/client Supports SNTP
Supports virtual server and DMZ host Built-in firewall to prevent hacker attack Supports auto wireless channel selection Supports WDS function (Wireless Distribution System)