Roshni printmaking presentation roshni
-
Upload
rebecca-jardin -
Category
Business
-
view
1.237 -
download
3
Transcript of Roshni printmaking presentation roshni
Printmaking
Roshni Patel
What is Printmaking?
Printmaking is the art of repetition. It requires a master plate to create replicas of it’s design. The design, material, and the colors are all chosen by the artist and can be made from a variety of techniques.
History The first ever relief prints were stamps and cut seals and brands which were used to mark prisoners and animals.
Clay tiles, wood, and metals, were the first molds or plates to paste images and symbols onto skin.
First PrintsThe first prints recorded, originated in China in 618 to 906 in the T’ang Dynasty. The printing was done with ink on carved wooden blocks, and then onto paper. This was called the Diamond Sutra.
MaterialsSome of the main materials that are used are linoleum, Styrofoam, metal, cardboard, and stone. However, materials vary for each technique.
An example of Lithography on stone
What are the Techniques of Printmaking?
Relief Printing
Intaglio
Lithography (Planography)
Stencil (Serigraphy)
Relief PrintingA design is carved into a block of wood or linoleum and colour is rolled over it by using a brayer. The resulting picture comes from the raised surface. The final image is reversed.
Wood, linoleum, metal, and Styrofoam.
Relief: Historical Applications
Textiles
Decorations
Playing cards
Calendars
Book Illustrations.
Famous Relief Artists
Holbein the Younger
Fred Hagen
Vincent Van Gogh
Intaglio PrintingIntaglio is the opposite of relief printing. The ink is pushed into the lines carved and it is wiped off the surface of the plate. The final image comes from the ink in the carved lines. The final image is reversed.
Metal & Plexiglas
Intaglio: Historical Applications
High quality magazines
Fabrics
Wallpaper
Postage Stamps
Currency
Famous Intaglio Artists
Pablo Picasso
Albrecht Dürer
Francisco Goya.
Lithography Printmaking
The image is drawn on limestone, the slab is treated so that the parts that were drawn onto the slab attract ink and the rest don’t. It is then sent through a press. The resulting image is reversed but it is the same image as the one drawn on the slab.
Materials: limestone, metal plate.
Lithography: Historical Applications
To create a large amount of prints
Newspapers
Posters
Magazines
Famous Lithography Artists
Edvard Munch
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Eugene Delacroix
Screen-Printing
Similar to stencil
The ink pushed through a stretched screen netting. The final image is not reversed.
Samuel Simon from Manchester, England invented it.
Paper, fabric, plastic, metal and much more
Screen-Printing Historical Applications
Screens
Posters
Cloth designs
Patterns
Signs
Textiles
Furniture.
Famous Screen-Printing Artists
Andy Warhol
Ben Shahn
Robert Guathmey.
Picture Citationshttps://www.etsy.com/market/branding_iron/2
http://www.rightreading.com/printing/gutenberg.asia/images/Diamond-Sutra.jpg
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_bXNdrXYPZ28/THPRx0Yr71I/AAAAAAAAFVE/NfkLQxKq74w/s1600/Picture+7.png
http://australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Images/9596/gould019_big.jpg
http://payload.cargocollective.com/1/2/72464/873114/Genko_ji_with_Peony_2010_ReliefPrint_16.5x22.jpg
http://mindfuldrawing.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/parceval.jpg
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Hiroshige_Van_Gogh_2.JPG
http://www.spielberg-ocr.com/MICR/engraving-us-money.jpg
http://www.frenchbanknotes.com/articles/create/images/f-046-08-a.jpg
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-FIKLjbsk4hc/Tm7PnwOJqaI/AAAAAAAABRc/Fax-pquBZyE/s640/IMG3.jpg
http://www.jerrythomasart.com/uploads/Jerry_Thomas_Pictures_for_Web__3_681. jpg
http://uploads6.wikipaintings.org/images/alphonse-mucha/art-nouveau-color-lithograph-poster-showing-a-seated-woman-clasping-the-hand-of-a-native-1903.jpg
http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/media/collection_images/4/488.1993%23% 23S.jpg
http://www.legendecelebrityart.com/wp-content/uploads/HENDRIX-PH-SCREEN-small-226x300.jpg
BibliographyBellis, Mary. "Timeline of Printing." About.com Inventors. About.com, 05 Mar. 2014. Web. 09 Apr. 2014. <http://inventors.about.com/od/pstartinventions/a/printing_3.htm>.
"The History Of Printmaking." Gabriela Martinez. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Apr. 2014. <http://gabrielamartinez.wordpress.com/the-history-of-printmaking/>.
"Printmaking Processes." Printmaking Processes. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Apr. 2014. <http://char.txa.cornell.edu/media/print/ print.htm>.