Role of Provinces in Pakistan Movement

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ROLE OF PROVINCES IN ROLE OF PROVINCES IN THE PAKISTAN THE PAKISTAN MOVEMENT MOVEMENT Presented by: S.M.Minhaj-ul-Arfin Owais

Transcript of Role of Provinces in Pakistan Movement

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ROLE OF PROVINCES ROLE OF PROVINCES IN THE PAKISTAN IN THE PAKISTAN MOVEMENTMOVEMENT

Presented by:

S.M.Minhaj-ul-Arfin

Owais

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PUNJABPUNJAB

IntroductionIntroduction

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SINDHSINDH

IntroductionIntroduction

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Sindh Muslim LeagueSindh Muslim League

• 1907: First session of All India Muslim League was held in Karachi.

• 1st November 1917: Formation of Sindh Muslim League.

• President: Mr. Muhammad Yusuf Ali Alibhai.

• Vice-President: Mr. G.M.Bhurgri.

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Khilafat Movement in SindhKhilafat Movement in Sindh

• 1919: Khilafat Movement started.

• Raisul-Muhajireen Jan Muhammad Junejo

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Seperation of Sindh from BombaySeperation of Sindh from Bombay

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Elections of 1937Elections of 1937

• Sindh United Party

• Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah

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Sindh Muslim League’s SessionSindh Muslim League’s Session

• 1938: The Sindh Muslim League Session held at Karachi.

• Quote from Presidential Address of M.A.Jinnah:

“This would result in India being divided”

• 3rd March 1943: Resolution passed by Legislative Assembly.

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Progressive LeagueProgressive League

• 13 June, 1943: Elections of Muslim League.

• Formation of Progressive League.

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Elections of 1946Elections of 1946

• 21st January, 1946: General Elections of Legislative Assembly.

• Dissolution of Assembly

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Re-electionsRe-elections

• December 1946: Re-elections for the elections of Legislative Assembly, 1946.

• Remarkable success of Muslim League

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BALOCHISTANBALOCHISTAN

• IntroductionIntroduction

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Yusuf Ali Khan MagsiYusuf Ali Khan Magsi

• 1929: Newspaper “Faryad-e-Balochistan”.

• 1930: Anjuman-e-ittehad-e-Balochistan.

• 1932: All India Baloch Conference in Jacobabad.

• 1933: Pamphlet “Balochistan ki awaaz”.

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Qazi IsaQazi Isa

• 1939: Establishment of Balochistan Muslim League.

• Dual Position

• Anjuman-e-Islamia

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• Representation of Balochistan in Representation of Balochistan in Pakistan ResolutionPakistan Resolution

• Annual Session of Balochistan Annual Session of Balochistan Muslim LeagueMuslim League

• Quaid’s stay in BalochistanQuaid’s stay in Balochistan

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Presenting of swordPresenting of sword

• “Throughout history, the sword has been the constant companion of the Muslims. When the Muslims did not have an Amir, this sword was lying in safe custody. Now that you have taken over as the Amir of this nation, I hand over this historic sword to you. This has always been used in defence. In your safe hands also, it will be used only for this purpose”.

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Constitutional Reforms of 1944Constitutional Reforms of 1944

• Liaquat Ali Khan

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The political situation of The political situation of Balochistan in 1946Balochistan in 1946

• Cabinet Mission Plan

• Samad Achakzai: The President of Congress.

• Qazi Isa: The President of Muslim League.

• Khan of Kalat

• Qazi Isa’s Goal

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Public meeting in Macmahan ParkPublic meeting in Macmahan Park

• Qazi Isa`s words:

“The Britishers are about to leave. The time has come when all the Sardars who, in reality, are the offspring of the British, must also pack up and go”

• The reaction to these remarks

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The Partition PlanThe Partition Plan

• Lord Mountbatten: Annonced the Partition Plan on 3rd June 1947.

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RefrendumRefrendum

• 30th June 1947

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Rowlatt act was

introduced to

keep in control

the bad situation

due to anti-

British demonstrations.