Role of HR Managers

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    ROLE OF HR MANAGER

    PRESENTED BY: VAIBHAV SINGH & NITISH KAUSHIK

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    WHO IS AN HR MANAGER

    An HR manager is one who plans, organizesand directs human resource programs for thebusiness, provides highly responsibleadministrative staff assistance to the GeneralManager; and performs other related work asrequired.

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    ROLE

    What is a Role?

    Position one occupies in a social system

    Defined by functions performed

    In response to expectations of others / self

    Role Perception: How an employee thinks

    he/she is supposed to act

    Role Set: Entire configuration of surrounding

    roles / relationships / effect

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    Understanding workers

    requirements & realities

    The HR Managers need to have an understandingof the worker requirements & realities.

    HR Managers should become mindful about theemployees context.

    HR Managers need to have commitment towardsthe lifelong learning & continuous professional

    development, commitment towards the ethicalstandards & Deliver effective people strategies

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    Leadership & Team-building

    skills

    Managers need to be highly motivated

    themselves, and proficient in motivating andcarrying their teams along with them.

    In the process of goal setting and projectexecution, team commitment is a criticalrequirement

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    Though there are various IT tools such as

    Intranet, Learning Management System etc.,the efficacy of a manager lies in motivating thepeople to share their knowledge and expertisewith their peers.

    HR Managers have to be adept not only in softskills but also in building and sustainingknowledge management systems in an

    organization.

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    ROLES OF HR MANAGERS

    Administrator

    (co-ordination & support services ) Evaluator

    (organisational effectiveness)

    Individual career development advisor(assess personal competencies)

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    Instructor / Facilitator

    (managing group processes)

    Marketer

    (programmes & services)

    Material developer

    (producing written or electronically mediatedinstructional materials)

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    ROLES OF HR MANAGERS BASED ON

    HENRY MINTZBERGS STUDY

    Based on a study, Henry Mintzberg concludedthat managers performed 10 different roles.These ten roles can be grouped into:

    1. Interpersonal Roles

    2. Informational Roles

    3. Decisional Roles

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    Interpersonal Roles

    Role Description Examples

    Figurehead Symbolic head; required to

    perform a number of routine

    duties of a legal or socialnature

    Ceremonies status

    requests, solicitations

    Leader Responsible for the motivation

    and direction of subordinatesVirtually all managerial

    activities involving

    subordinates.Liaison Maintains a network of outside

    contacts who provide favors

    and information

    Acknowledgment of mail

    external board work

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    Informational Roles

    Role Description Examples

    Monitor Receives wide variety ofinformation; serves as nerve

    center of internal and external

    information of the organization

    Handing all mail and

    contacts categorized as

    concerned primarily with

    receiving information

    Disseminator Transmits information receivedfrom outsiders or other

    subordinates to members of the

    organization

    Forwarding mail intoorganization for information

    purposes; verbal contacts

    involving information flow to

    subordinates such as

    review sessions

    Spokesperson Transmits information tooutsiders on organizations

    plans, policies, actions, and

    results; serves as expert on

    organizations industry

    Board meeting; handling

    contacts involving

    transmission of information

    to outsiders

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    Decisional Roles

    Role Description Examples

    Entrepreneur Searches organization and itsenvironment for opportunities

    and initiates projects to bring

    about change

    Strategy and review

    sessions involving initiation

    or design of improvement

    projects

    Disturbancehandler

    Responsible for correctiveaction when organization faces

    important, unexpected

    disturbances

    Strategy and reviewsessions involving

    disturbances and crises

    Resource

    allocator

    Making or approving significant

    organizational decisions

    Scheduling ; requests for

    authorization; budgeting,the programming of

    subordinates work

    Negotiator Responsible for representingthe organization at major

    negotiations

    Contract negotiation

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    SPECIFIC FEATURES OF INDIAN

    LABOURSOCIAL COMPOSITION OFINDUSTRIAL LABOUR

    Earlier, the labour force in factories, mines and plantations was generally

    provided by the lower castes, depressed classes and the unfortunates in

    societies .

    The trend in the present scenario has changed. The workers nowadays even

    come from higher communities and castes.Thus HR manager has to develope a greater sense of equality among workers

    as there might be a possibilty of workers being conscious of the distinction

    shown between the workers and the other staff.

    HETEROGENEITY OF LABOUR CLASS

    Industrial working class has people of different castes, communities, ethnic

    groups, speaking different languages and coming from different regions.

    The result is that Indian labour force is sharply divided between high class

    and low class, skilled and unskilled . This artificial division of working class

    has affected its collective bargaining capacity.

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    UNDIFFERENTIATED CLASS CHARACTER

    The industrial working class in India has yet remained

    undifferentiated as a class because of the following reasons-The moderate degree of industrialisation

    The persistence of traditional attachment to the village and

    family

    The low wages and its low composition in overall population of

    the countryThus workers in India do not constitute a wage-earning class

    corresponding to the factory workers of the western countries.

    HIGH RATE OF ABSENTEEISM AND LABOUR TURNOVER

    One of the most important characteristic of Indian worker is that

    they are in the habit of abstaining from work, and have a greater

    tendency to change their jobs in comparison to workers of other

    countries.

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    LABOUR/HR MANAGERS COMMITMENT

    FOUR CATEGORIES OF WORKERS:-

    The uncommitted workers

    The partially committed or semi committed workers

    The generally committed workers

    The specifically committed workers

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    HR MANAGERS COMMITMENT

    The HR managers commitment focuses attention on the

    extent to which an employee identifies with organizational

    goals, value organizational membership and intends to work

    hard, to attain overall organizational mission.

    Commitment fundamentally differs from simple attachment or

    membership in the sense that it involves an active relationship

    between the manager and the employee such that the

    employee is willing to go beyond the normal requiredcompliance behavior in order to contribute to the realization of

    organizational goals.

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    THANK YOU