ROAD SAFETY –

HOW IT AFFECTS OUR

BUSINESS & COMMUNITIES

Mahmood Kazmi

HSE Advisor

BP Pakistan

ROAD SAFETY

• Road Accidents Triangle

Driver Driving Conditions

Vehicle

Road Accident Statistics

• World wide: 1 million road fatalities / annum

• Pakistan: 6000 road fatalities / annum (18 daily)

Items to share

• Challenges to Road Safety

• BP Pakistan historical performance

• Issues & Steps Taken to improve on Road Safety

BP PAKISTAN LOCATION

GE/4759B

BPP OPERATING AREAS

KARACHI

Sujawal

Thatta

GHUNGRO

60

GOLARCHI

LAGHARI

90

TURK

BUKHARI

80

50

MAZARI

10

TANGRI

KHASKELI

PAKISTAN INDIA

ARABIAN SEA

HYDERABAD

NATIONAL HIGHWAY

PRL NRL

PORT QASIM

OIL FACILITY

GAS FACILITY

LEGEND

GAS PIPELINE

BLACK TOP ROAD

SCALE - Kms 0 50

Pipri

N. AKRI

Keyhole G1

S.BUZDAR

DHABI NORTH

BADIN BLOCK

Total Area: 7400 Sq.KM, North to South: 200 KM,East to West: 80 KM

H

L H

L

M

M

Construction Safety

Contractor

Management

Road Safety

BPP HSE RISK MATRIX R

isk

Manageability

Desired direction

of movement

(difficulty in managing) (managing efficiently)

Road Exposure

• Company vehicles : 175

– Road Exposure: 350,000 kms. / month

(avg.)

• Contracted bowsers: 120 trip / day

– Road Exposure: 100,000 kms. / month

(avg.)

• Rig moves through rural towns & villages

Roads in Badin

Roads in Badin

• Driving Behaviors

- BP + contractors &

- Other road users

• Lack of awareness in local community

• Bulk Haulage

• Rig Moves

• Vehicle Integrity

• Extensive Mileage driven

Challenges

• Poor standard of roads

• Enforcement of traffic rules / regulations

• Weather (monsoon) / Crop Harvest season

Other Challenges

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

Following distance

Blind Spot

Speed

Delayed Braking

Clearence while

passing

Vehicle Fitness

Vehicle Width

Judgement

Observation

2002

2001

2000

Driver Behavior

ACCIDENT DATA ANALYSIS

Road Safety Initiatives

Addressing Driver Behaviors

Vehicle Monitoring Devices installed

in all vehicles

Data downloaded & trend shared

with BP drivers

Rewarding good drivers &

addressing poor behaviors

384

216

150

64

14 2.253.256.725.05 6.147.754.1 3.130

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

OCT'01 NOV'01 FEB'02 MAR'02 Aug '02 Sep '02 Dec '02 J an '03 Feb '03 Mar '03 Apr '03 May '03 Till J une 15

Over S

peed

Tim

e in

min

(6 hr. 24 min.)

(3 hr. 36 min.)

Sustaining Behavioral Change

SMOOTH TREND

Defensive Driving Training (DDT) for all drivers.

International accreditation by IAM FLEET (UK) for:

Training institution &

Training Program

Re-positioning of DDT after accident data analysis

Addressing Driver Skills

Awareness in local community

Educating the young students

Public awareness campaigns

Road Signage

Only trained & certified drivers allowed.

Vehicle fitness checked against standards .

Key performance Indicators (KPIs) established & monitored

Satellite Tracking & Vehicle Monitoring Devices used

Incentive Programs for ‘safe drivers’

Communicating Safety …

Bulk Haulage

Communicating Safety … Safety Fun Mela

Bulk Haulage

Rig Moves thru towns & villages. (around 36 rig moves /

year)

Risk Assessments for critical section of the roads.

Communication through Radios.

Coordinating with Local Authorities.

Escorting Critical Loads

Ban on ‘Night Driving’

Managing Rig Moves

Managing Rig Moves

Vehicle Planned Maintenance routines

Phasing out vehicles after 250,000 km.

Pre-trip vehicle checklist

Ban on ‘Night Driving’

Vehicle Integrity & other Issues

Mandatory use of Seat Belts

Roll Bars on every off-road Light Vehicles

Vehicle Integrity & other Issues

Use of ‘Nut-flags’ - preventing wheels coming out

Using ‘Inspection Triangles’ for pre-trip vehicle look

around

Reducing Mileage

Road Exposure in Badin (more than 3,50000 kms/month)

Journey Management

Reduced Road Exposure by 17 %

330630

311886

372146363985

375702

346240340120

300000

340000

380000

420000

J a n '03 Fe b '03 Ma r '03 Apr '03 Ma y '03 J un '03 J uly '03

Kil

om

ete

rs

(target 334400 km.)

Reducing Mileage

104

3644

28

43

31

42

31

46

12

25

510

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Field Light Vehicles

Total Road Incidents

Reduction in Road Accidents

. . . and the journey continues