Road Safety Facts 2012

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    ACCIDENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE (ARI)

    The Accident Research Institute (previously known as Accident Research Centre) of BUET was financiallysanctioned by the GoB for the period of 01.01.2002 to 31.12.2005 and later extended up to 30.06.2007.

    Consorting with University Grants Commission (UGC), ARI was embraced as an institute of BUET with

    BUET syndicates decision on 18.06.2007 and transferred to Government Budget from 01.07.2007.

    Afterwards in 2010 new workforce for ARI was recruited. Now ARI is continuing its Education, Training,

    Research and Investigation activities from the Universitys budget allocation.

    ARI with its own efforts is collecting Accident Report Forms (ARFs) from four metropolitan offices and six

    ranges of Bangladesh Police regularly and is maintaining a Microcomputer Accident Analysis Package

    (MAAP) based database which is substantially important for ARIs research, training and national road

    traffic accident statistics. It is to be noted that while collecting data from police offices ARI provides

    necessary supports regarding the software and training for accident data recording and reporting to

    concerned police personnel.

    In addition to this, ARI conducts in-depth investigations on some major accidents on different national

    highways. ARI organizes various training programs based on database analyses, researches and

    investigations. For example, Heavy Vehicle Drivers Training Program on Road Safety and Good Driving

    Practice (1 day Program, approximately 1,000 drivers), Training Program for Police Officers on Accident

    Event Recording and Reporting (1 day program, approximately 800 police officers) and Driving Instructors

    Training Program (2 weeks program, approximately 80 instructors). Recently, ARI with collaboration of

    Dhaka Transport Coordination Board (DTCB) has arranged a 5 day professional training program on Traffic

    Safety. ARI has taken the initiatives to upgrade its training manual for drivers, driving instructors and

    related professionals to Safe Driving Manual and publish it as early as possible. ARI will continue its

    endeavors regarding trainings and investigations depending on demand and availability of funds.

    OVERVIEW OF ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

    Worldwide, the number of people killed in road traffic crashes is estimated to be 1.3 million, with another

    50 million injured each year. More than 85 percent of these casualties and 96 percent of total child deaths,

    occur in low and middle income countries Road traffic deaths are predicted to increase by 83 percent in

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    Road traffic accidents have now become a great social concern in Bangladesh and the situation is

    deteriorating. The annual economic wastage occasioned by traffic accidents is estimated to be in the order of

    2 to 3 percent of the GDP. Each year, there are at least 3,000 fatalities and 3,000 grievous and simple

    injuries from around 3,500 police reported accidents on Bangladesh roads. Other sources estimated the

    fatalities as high as from 12,000 to 20,000 per year. Thus, the safety problem is very severe by international

    standards with some 60 to 150 fatalities per 10,000 motor vehicles in Bangladesh compared to around 25,16, 2 and 1.4 in India, Srilanka, the USA and UK respectively.

    Motor vehicle ownership has increased steadily in Bangladesh, at present it is about 2 to 10 vehicles per

    1,000 persons. However, despite large growth in the number of motor vehicles, the countrys transport

    demand is still predominantly met by non-motorised modes, particularly walk and rickshaws, and its level of

    motorisation is still far below compared to the levels of other countries, such as around 12, 25, 426 and 765

    motor vehicles per 1,000 persons for India, Srilanka, UK and the USA respectively. Such growths together

    with other complementary urban hazards have resulted in substantial road traffic safety problems.

    ROAD ACCIDENT DATABASE

    In Bangladesh, Police is the core organization for road accident data collection and storage. Accident datacollected by police provide basic information about the scale of accident problem in the country. For each

    accident the ARF is completed by a sub-inspector of police after visiting the accident spot. The ARF is then

    dispatched to the respective Accident Data Units (ADU) where the information from ARF and location of

    the accident is incorporated into MAAP. Ten regional ADUs were established during early 1998. These

    units are responsible for processing and analysis of accident data of their jurisdiction. Additionally, an ADU

    was established at police Headquarters (HQ) to assemble the national accident database and to analyze

    accident data at national level. Data is sent from the regional ADUs to the police HQ in soft form. The

    MAAP system is used to analyze accident database and provide the pattern of accidents in the country.

    The Accident Research Institute (ARI) of BUET essentially uses the MAAP database. This database was

    transferred to the institute with institutional collaboration of the Road Safety Cell (RSC) of BRTA and the

    Police department. The current road safety research and investigation works are based on this database. In

    order to strengthen the database information, it is important to add new variables and validate other variables

    as extracted from the ARFs. For the purpose of analysis and computerization it is required to store accident

    data in coded form. Structured coding is an essential requirement for accident research and investigation

    purpose. Such coding can be done either at the time of filling the forms or during data entry process. Precise

    knowledge regarding coding is key to traffic safety database development process. Road User Movement

    (RUM) codes, if applied carefully, may be helpful in overcoming the problems associated with accident type

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    CONCLUDING COMMENTS

    The Accident Research Institute has identified and documented the striking road accident and injury

    problem characteristics and outlined strategies for improving road safety in this booklet. It recommendedsome proven and cost-effective measures for their implementation with due urgency in mitigating the

    problem and thereby achieve enhanced public safety on roads. Importantly it should be noted that

    improvement of road safety is a multi-disciplinary task and involves many sectors. Road safety can only be

    tackled effectively if the state takes a leading role and responsibility with due commitment by activating lead

    agencies in the relevant sectors with close collaboration and understanding. Indeed, strengthen the National

    Road Safety Council (NRSC) under the direct control of the Head of the Government with necessary further

    strengthening of its member organizations and sub-committees for the evaluation and the monitoring of theworking agencies is needed.

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    TABLE 1: NUMBER OF ACCIDENT BY ACCIDENT SEVERITY

    Number of Accidents

    Year Fatal Grievous Simple Collision TOTAL

    1998 000 11 1 0

    1999 0 0

    2000 10 0 0 0

    2001 0 1 11

    2002 0 00 1

    2003 1 0 11

    2004 0 1 1

    2005 1 1 1

    2006 0 1 1

    2007 0 1 10

    2008 1 1 00

    2009 11 1 10 1

    2010 111

    2011 1 1 0 01

    2012 11 1

    Total 10 0

    TABLE 2: NUMBER OF CASUALTIES BY CASUALTY INJURY

    Number of Casualty

    Year Fatal Grievous Simple Total

    1998 1 5655

    1999 1 101 6362

    2000 0 0 11 6543

    2001 11 0 4953

    2002 0 1 110 6338

    2003 1 11 7074

    2004 10 0 6176

    2005 0 10 0 55302006 0 10 0 5662

    2007 1 1 5772

    2008 0 1 5986

    2009 0 1 0 4449

    2010 11 4149

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    TABLE 3: NUMBER OF VEHICLES INVOLVED BY ACCIDENT SEVERITY

    Fatal Grievous Simple

    1998 11 1 1 5028

    1999 11 1 00 55192000 1 1 5550

    2001 1 0 1 1 3984

    2002 1 11 1 5392

    2003 1 1 5739

    2004 0 101 0 0 4944

    2005 0 11 4469

    2006 0 11 4864

    2007 10 5369

    2008 10 5287

    2009 1 11 0 3976

    2010 1 110 1 3450

    2011 10 1 10 2852

    2012 0 1 2748

    A 45763 15583 3737 4088 63571

    TABLE 4: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY COLLISION TYPE

    Year

    Collision Type

    TOTALHeadOn

    RearEnd

    RightAngle

    SideSwipe

    OverturnHit

    Objectin Road

    HitObject

    off Road

    HitParkedVehicle

    HitPedestrian

    HitAnimal

    Other

    1998 10 10 35201999 1 1 10 1 1 1 3946

    2000 1 11 10 1 3969

    2001 0 0 1 1 1 1 2924

    2002 1 0 1 10 1 1 1 3940

    2003 00 11 1 1 1 4106

    2004 1 0 0 11 1 1 3559

    2005 0 0 1 111 1 1 3310

    2006 1 10 0 0 1 1 0 3563

    2007 0 0 0 1 11 1 3952

    2008 0 0 11 1 1 10 3797

    2009 0 1 0 1 2808

    2010 1 11 1 1 0 11 2437

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    TABLE 5: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY NUMBER OF VEHICLES INVOLVED

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    A

    1998 0 1 1 0 3533

    1999 1 10 0 0 1 39482000 1 1 1 0 0 1 3970

    2001 10 101 1 0 0 0 0 2925

    2002 1 1 0 0 0 3941

    2003 1 1 1 0 0 0 4114

    2004 1 11 0 0 0 3566

    2005 1 11 11 0 0 0 0 3322

    2006 1 1 1 0 0 1 3566

    2007 1 1 1 0 3954

    2008 11 1 0 0 0 3800

    2009 11 111 1 1 0 0 2815

    2010 1 1 1 0 0 2437

    2011 11 0 0 0 2017

    2012 11 1 1 0 0 0 1939

    A 01 11 49847

    TABLE 6: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR IN DIFFERENT DISTRICTS

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 A

    B 10 0 1 1

    B 1 1 1 10 1 0 1 11 1

    B 1 1 1 1 11

    B 0 1 1 1

    B 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 10

    B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

    B 1 1 111 1 100 100 1 1

    B 1 1 1 01

    1 1 1 1 1 0

    1 1 1 10 1 1 11 0 1 1

    1 1 0 0 11 1 10 1

    111 1 11 11 1 10 1 11 10 11

    0 01 1 10 1 1 10

    ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1

    0 10 11 1 0 10 10

    1 0

    1 1 0 00 0

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    1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    1 0 1 1 0 1

    1 1 10 1 1 11 1 1

    1 1 1 1 1

    0 1 1 0 1 1 0

    1 1 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0

    0 1 1 1 1 1

    11 0 1 1 1 1 0

    1 1 1 0 0

    1 1 0 0 1 1

    1 1 1 1 1 0

    1 1 1 0 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 10 1 1

    0 0 0 1 1

    1 10 10 11 10

    0 1 1 0

    0 10 1 1 11 0

    10 111 1 10 0 1 1 0 1 11

    1 0 1 0 0 0

    0 11 1 1 1

    11 10 1 11 1 1 1 11 0 1

    10

    1 1 0 1 1 1

    1 1 1 1 0

    1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1

    1 1 1 1 1 1

    0 1 0 1

    1 1 0

    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11

    11 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1

    1 1 1 10 1 1 10 1

    1 0 1 1 11 0 1

    1

    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 10 0

    1

    1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1

    11 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1

    1 1 1 1 1 1 10

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    TABLE 7: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY DAY IN WEEK

    DAY IN WEEK

    Year Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday TOTAL

    1998 1 0

    1999 0

    2000 1 1 0

    2001 0 10 1

    2002 11 0

    2003 0 1 11

    2004 0 10

    2005 0 0

    2006 11 0 0 10

    2007

    2008 1 1 00

    2009 0 0 0 11 1 0 1

    2010 1 0 0

    2011 0 00 0 01

    2012 0 1 7100 7078 7007 7377 7255 6909 7120 49846

    TABLE 8: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY MONTH

    Year Jan Feb March April May June July August Sep October Nov Dec TOTAL

    1998 11 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1999 0 0 0 0

    2000 0 1 1 0 11 0

    2001 0 0 0 1 00 0 1 0 1 1 1 1

    2002 1 0 1 1 1 1

    2003 1 11

    2004 00 00 11

    2005 0 1 00 0

    2006 1 0 1 0 1 1

    2007 10 1

    2008 1 1 0 0 1 00

    2009 1 1 1 10 1 1

    2010 1 10 1 11 1 1 1 00 1 1

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    TABLE 9: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY TIME OF DAY

    ()

    Year 00~02 02~04 04~06 06~08 08~10 10~12 12~14 14~16 16~18 18~20 20~22 22~24 TOTAL

    1998 11 0 1 0 0 1 1

    1999 10 10 1 0 0 0 1 02000 1 1 0 0 1

    2001 111 1 1 1 01

    2002 11 10 1 0 0 0 11

    2003 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 10 1 1 0

    2004 11 11 1 1 1

    2005 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 11

    2006 1 11 1 00 0 0 1 1

    2007 1 11 1 1 0

    2008 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1

    2009 110 11 0 1 1 0

    2010 10 101 1 01 0 1 0 1 11 0

    2011 10 0 11 0 00 1 10 101 00

    2012 1 1 11 1 0 00 0 1 1 1

    2149 1577 2370 4044 5475 7260 6164 5502 5976 3862 3071 2125 49575

    TABLE 10: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY JUNCTION TYPE

    Junction Type

    YearNot

    Junction CrossT

    Junction Staggered RoundaboutRail

    crossing Other TOTAL

    1998 10 1 1 3488

    1999 1 1 3944

    2000 11 0 0 11 11 1 3966

    2001 0 0 1 2916

    2002 11 1 01 1 1 3911

    2003 11 11 4016

    2004 1 1 11 3485

    2005 1 0 3215

    2006 0 1 3479

    2007 1 1 0 3915

    2008 01 1 1 3783

    2009 1 1 1 2785

    2010 1 1 1 1 0 2435

    2011 1 10 10 1 2016

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    TABLE 11: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM

    +

    A

    1998 1 11 1 1 1 11 3497

    1999 10 0 1 0 0 3942

    2000 0 1 10 10 3962

    2001 0 0 1 2919

    2002 1 0 0 1 1 1 3924

    2003 1 11 11 0 10 0 4058

    2004 1 1 3524

    2005 1 11 3267

    2006 0 1 1 0 3526

    2007 1 1 1 1 3921

    2008 0 1 11 3750

    2009 0 10 1 2794

    2010 1 0 1 1 1 2436

    2011 1 0 1 1 0 2015

    2012 1 1 1 0 1912

    A 39080 1067 1126 2987 298 1429 90 3326 49447

    TABLE 12: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS IN DIFFERENT WEATHER CONDITION

    A

    1998 10 3523

    1999 10 11 3948

    2000 1 1 1 3970

    2001 111 2925

    2002 1 10 1 3941

    2003 1 10 4111

    2004 1 3563

    2005 1 10 3310

    2006 0 11 3562

    2007 1 3949

    2008 1 1 3799

    2009 0 2809

    2010 2437

    2011 10 2017

    2012 1 1938

    A 45075 1810 100 915 49802

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    TABLE 13: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS IN DIFFERENT LIGHTING CONDITION

    /

    A

    1998 1 3519

    1999 0 1 3947

    2000 0 3966

    2001 00 01 2922

    2002 1 1 3939

    2003 4103

    2004 1 3553

    2005 1 3300

    2006 1 1 3562

    2007 1 3944

    2008 0 3795

    2009 1 0 2803

    2010 1 11 2436

    2011 1 11 2016

    2012 1 1 11 1938

    A 00 1 1 49743

    TABLE 14: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY ROAD GEOMETRY

    +

    A

    1998 1 1 1 3520

    1999 0 1 1 3946

    2000 0 1 3969

    2001 1 1 1 2923

    2002 0 11 3938

    2003 0 11 4099

    2004 1 0 0 10 3551

    2005 00 1 1 3298

    2006 11 0 3557

    2007 0 1 3922

    2008 1 1 3792

    2009 00 1 0 1 2798

    2010 1 1 2437

    2011 1 1 2015

    2012 1 1 1934

    A45281 2926 718 599 175 49699

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    TABLE 15: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY ROAD SURFACE CONDITION

    A

    1998 1 0 3520

    1999 1 1 11 3948

    2000 10 1 1 3969

    2001 11 0 1 2922

    2002 1 1 0 1 3938

    2003 1 1 4105

    2004 0 11 0 1 3557

    2005 1 11 1 3294

    2006 1 3556

    2007 1 1 3932

    2008 1 11 3795

    2009 10 2797

    2010 0 2437

    2011 10 11 0 2016

    2012 10 0 1931

    A47293 1994 106 20 304 49717

    TABLE 16: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY ROAD SURFACE TYPE

    B A

    1998 3522

    1999 1 3948

    2000 3968

    2001 1 2922

    2002 1 3938

    2003 0 4103

    2004 3558

    2005 1 0 3306

    2006 0 3557

    2007 3937

    2008 11 3793

    2009 0 0 1 2801

    2010 24372011 10 0 2015

    2012 1 1 1932

    A48629 563 545 49737

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    TABLE 17: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY ROAD SURFACE QUALITY

    A

    1998 3520

    1999 0 10 3947

    2000 1 1 39702001 110 1 2920

    2002 1 1 3938

    2003 0 1 4096

    2004 1 3553

    2005 1 1 3299

    2006 0 10 0 3553

    2007 1 0 3929

    2008 1 3783

    2009 2801

    2010 0 2437

    2011 10 1 2016

    2012 1 1932

    A 47474 1609 611 49694

    TABLE 18: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS IN DIFFERENT LOCATION OF ROAD & ROAD CLASS

    Number of Accidents

    Location of Road Road Class

    1998 1 1 3497 10 1 1 0

    1999 1 3938 1 10 11

    2000 10 1 3955 11 10

    2001 0 1 2908 111 1 0 1 0

    2002 1 3923 11 0 110

    2003 11 4075 1 10 10

    2004 10 3514 1 0 0 1 01

    2005 3248 1 0 0 1

    2006 100 0 3489 1 0

    2007 1 01 3857 1 0 12008 1 3723 11 01 1

    2009 11 10 2786 1 0 0

    2010 10 11 2404 100

    2011 101 1954 1 1 0 01

    2012 1 110 1881 1 1 11

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    TABLE 19: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY DIFFENRENT ROAD FEATURE

    B /

    BA

    1998 1 3498

    1999 1 1 10 3942

    2000 1 0 3963

    2001 0 2921

    2002 3934

    2003 1 0 10 4093

    2004 1 3535

    2005 1 1 3262

    2006 0 1 1 3525

    2007 1 1 3871

    2008 0 3757

    2009 1 1 2792

    2010 1 1 1 2433

    2011 1 1 0 1 20042012 11 1 1 1908

    A 47582 975 288 439 154 49438

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    TABLE 20: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS AND CASUALTIES ON DIFFERENT NATIONAL HIGHWAYS OF BANGLADESH

    N1 (455 km) N2 (286 km) N3 (112 km) N4 (146 km) N5 (507 km) N6 (150 km) N7 (252 km) N8 (191 km) N9 (43.1 km)

    YearAccide

    ntCasual

    tyAccide

    ntCasual

    tyAccide

    ntCasual

    tyAccide

    ntCasual

    tyAccide

    ntCasual

    tyAccide

    ntCasual

    tyAccide

    ntCasual

    tyAccide

    ntCasual

    tyAccide

    ntCasual

    ty

    1998 10

    1

    011

    11

    0

    1999 1

    1

    11

    1

    100

    101

    2000 10

    1

    11

    11

    0

    10

    1

    1

    2001 1

    1

    11

    111

    110

    11

    1

    2002 1

    1

    11

    1

    1

    11

    2003 11

    11

    01

    11

    1

    1

    011

    1

    2004 1111

    101

    1

    1111

    1

    1

    011

    2005 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1

    2006

    1111

    010

    1

    11

    10

    1

    11

    2007 0

    111

    101

    1

    100

    10

    0

    1

    0

    2008

    10

    1

    111

    110

    10

    1

    11

    2009 11

    1

    11

    1

    0

    010

    011

    2010 1011

    10

    11

    1

    10

    2011

    1111

    1

    00

    0

    2012 1

    1

    1

    10

    11

    0

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    TABLE 21: NUMBER OF CASUALTIES BY COLLISION TYPE

    Year

    Collision Type

    TOTALHeadOn

    RearEnd

    RightAngle

    SideSwipe

    OverturnHit

    Objectin Road

    HitObject

    off Road

    HitParkedVehicle

    HitPedestri

    an

    HitAnimal

    Other

    1998 11 1 10 1 0 11 56321999 10 10 10 1 0 6361

    2000 1 10 1 10 6542

    2001 10 1 1 0 0 1 10 1 1 4952

    2002 1 1 11 11 1 1 10 6336

    2003 1 11 1 1 1 7063

    2004 1 0 1 1 10 0 1 6162

    2005 1 0 101 1 1 5518

    2006 1 1 0 1 1 11 11 1 11 5658

    2007 1 11 1 1 0 1 5769

    2008 1 1 1 1 1 1 5983

    2009 11 0 1 11 1 1 11 4443

    2010 11 1 1 100 1 101 4149

    2011 100 0 1 0 11 3517

    2012 10 1 10 1 1 3278

    Total 19392 11682 798 5075 11993 746 2539 2046 24551 55 2483 81363

    TABLE 22: NUMBER OF DRIVER, PASSENGER AND PEDESTRIAN CASUALTIES BY YEAR

    A A A

    19981 1115 10 645

    269711 1843

    1999

    01 0 1102 10 1 863

    3208

    11 01 1 2052

    20001 1133 11 11 826

    33791 10 2031

    2001 1 827 101 659

    253411 0 1592

    20021 1 1051 10 1 821

    31521 0 2135

    2003 1221 1 1 980

    37481 1 2105

    2004 1014 11 1 676

    31821 1980

    2005 11 11 864 10 11 501

    270411 1962

    2006 10 928 111 10 486

    26631 1 2071

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    2011 1 10 669 837 1 1724

    8860 1127

    2012 1 10 665 00 292

    1577 11 0 1053

    6295 4970 2987 14252 15580 16191 8213 39984 20651 5554 1023 27228

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    TABLE 23: NUMBER OF VEHICLES BY YEAR

    Year Cycle RickshawPushCart

    MotorCycle

    BabyTaxi

    TempoMicroBus

    MiniBus

    Bus Car JeepPickUp

    Truck

    A

    A

    A

    1998 1 11 1 1 11 11

    1999 1 0 0 11 0 1 1 101 1 0 1

    2000 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 11 11 1 1

    2001 1 1 0 11 1 1 11 10 101 1 1

    2002 1 11 10 1 1 1 100 1 111 1 0

    2003 1 10 1 11 1 1 10 00 11 1

    2004 11 0 10 1 1 0 1 1 1101

    2005 1 11 0 1 1 1 10 1 11 1 0 1

    2006 1 0 0 1 1 10 0 1 1 1 1 1 0

    2007 1 1 1 1 00 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    2008 1 1 0 1 1 1 11 1 0 1 11 1 1 11

    2009 10 1 10 11 11 1 1 0 11 111 1 1 0 1

    2010 10 1 1 1 0 1 11 10 1

    2011 100 10 110 10 1 1 1 1

    2012 11 1 1 1 11 10 1 1 1

    11 0 01 0 101 1 101 10 01111 0

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    TABLE 24: NUMBER OF VEHICLES BY VEHICLE MANUVER

    A

    A A

    1998 11 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 4884

    1999 1 1 11 100 0 1 1 0 110 0 5435

    2000 11 11 1 10 10 0 1 1 10 10 5504

    2001 11 1 1 1 1 10 3960

    2002 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 111 5347

    2003 1 110 1 10 0 1 0 5568

    2004 1 1 1 1 0 1 4828

    2005 1 10 0 11 10 1 1 4354

    2006 1 11 1 0 1 0 1 1 4765

    2007 1 1 1 0 1 5183

    2008 11 1 1 1 11 5091

    2009 11 10 1 01 1 0 0 3910

    2010 1 1 11 00 0 1 1 101 3431

    2011 10 1 0 1 2798

    2012 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 2629

    A 1963 1672 258 1526 2687 54221 399 333 477 1277 2874 67687

    TABLE 25: NUMBER OF VEHICLES BY LOADING CONDITION

    A B A

    1998 10 4705

    1999 0 5287

    2000 5089

    2001 1 1 3500

    2002 01 1 4789

    2003 1 5038

    2004 0 10 4450

    2005 01 1 4038

    2006 1 1 4060

    2007 1 1 4655

    2008 0 4823

    2009 3626

    2010 0 3325

    2011 2698

    2012 1 2498

    A 59201 3380 62581

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    TABLE 26: NUMBER OF VEHICLES BY VEHICLE DEFECTS

    A B A

    1998 1 2668

    1999 1 1 1 11 4518

    2000 1 1 10 10 100 4512

    2001 1 1 1 1 3408

    2002 1 0 11 4737

    2003 0 1 11 4883

    2004 1 10 1 4302

    2005 11 0 3944

    2006 1 1 1 39902007 1 1 11 1 1 4585

    2008 0 10 1 4763

    2009 0 0 1 1 1 3591

    2010 11 1 10 3307

    2011 1 00 1 11 2700

    2012 1 0 2520

    A 1 10 1 00 58428

    TABLE 27: NUMBER OF VEHICLES BY VEHICLE DAMAGE

    A A

    1998 0 1 1 1011 4729

    1999 1 1 11 111 0 5317

    2000 0 10 1 111 5360

    2001 10 0 1 1 3758

    2002 0 1 1 10 5119

    2003 10 0 1 1 10 11 5232

    2004 1 1 1 1 0 4539

    2005 10 1 1 1 0 4089

    2006 11 0 1 11 42852007 1 0 10 4921

    2008 1 0 1 1 10 1 4888

    2009 11 0 1 3677

    2010 1 0 1 0 1 3332

    2011 11 11 0 11 0 2697

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    TABLE 28: NUMBER OF CASUALTIES (ALL CASUALTY) BY GENDER

    A A

    1998 5620

    1999 1 63232000 6492

    2001 4918

    2002 6308

    2003 11 1 7022

    2004 6079

    2005 5502

    2006 0 5592

    2007 1 5654

    2008 0 1 5851

    2009 1 0 4411

    2010 00 3954

    2011 01 3435

    2012 01 3078

    A 69520 12732 80239

    TABLE 29: NUMBER OF PASSENGER AND PEDESTRIAN CASUALTIES BY GENDER

    A A

    1998 2252 418 2670 1419 418 1837

    1999 2732 446 3178 1609 435 2044

    2000 2889 442 3331 1619 411 2030

    2001 2220 305 2525 1251 318 1569

    2002 2839 305 3144 1703 414 2117

    2003 3328 383 3711 1648 447 2095

    2004 2755 344 3099 1592 380 1972

    2005 2387 305 2692 1681 272 1953

    2006 2344 268 2612 1728 335 2063

    2007 2035 383 2418 1812 478 2290

    2008 2299 367 2666 1642 452 2094

    2009 1682 365 2047 1203 291 1494

    2010 1541 364 1905 1033 289 1322

    2011 1347 300 1647 836 285 114

    2012 1145 243 1388 804 226 1030

    33795 5238 39033 21580 5451 26024

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    TABLE 30: NUMBER OF DRIVER CASUALTIES BY ALCOHOL USE

    A

    A

    1998 436 3121 3557

    1999 385 3764 4149

    2000 413 3967 4380

    2001 281 2985 3266

    2002 403 3676 4079

    2003 484 4191 4675

    2004 387 3542 3929

    2005 362 2978 3340

    2006 348 2917 3265

    2007 254 2830 3084

    2008 262 3387 3649

    2009 327 1928 2255

    2010 241 2438 2679

    2011 286 1902 2188

    2012 310 1590 1900

    A 5179 45216 50395

    TABLE 31: NUMBER OF DRIVER CASUALTIES BY SEAT BELT/HELMET USE

    A A

    1998 1 3696

    1999 11 0 4187

    2000 1 44192001 1 3278

    2002 0 4086

    2003 0 4715

    2004 0 3970

    2005 1 0 3360

    2006 0 3385

    2007 0 3121

    2008 100 1 3651

    2009 11 2263

    2010 1 2684

    2011 100 2187

    2012 1 1918

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    23 42

    TABLE 32: NUMBER OF CASUALTIES IN ROAD ACCIDENT BY CASUALTY CLASS

    1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

    Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total

    11 1 11 01 1 0 1 10 01 11 0 1 1 0 1

    1 10 0 1 10 1 1 1 10 11 11 1

    111 1 10 0 0 1 1 1 10 1 1 1

    1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    1 10 10 10 0 1 1 100 11 1

    1 1 11 0 0 1 0 1

    11 1 101 1 10 11 0 1 1 10 1 1 0 10 1 0 1 1 0 1 1

    1 11 11 11 1 1 10 1 1 10 10 111 1 1

    1 1 0 10 0 100

    0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1

    1 1 1 1 1 0 1

    0 0 10 1 100 1 1 1

    1 11 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

    10 10 10 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 0

    1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 10

    0 1 0 1 0 0 0 10

    1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1

    1 1 1 1 0 1 11 1 0

    0 111 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1

    A 1 1 10 1 0 110 1 10 01 0 10 11

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    TABLE 32 (CONTINUED): NUMBER OF CASUALTIES IN ROAD ACCIDENT BY CASUALTY CLASS

    2003 2004 2005 2006

    Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total

    1

    1 10 1 10 11 1 1 1 01

    11 10 1 1 1 0 10 11

    11 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1

    1 0 1 0 10 1 0

    1 1 1 10 1 11 10 1 1 10 1

    10 1 1 1 0 0 1

    11 1 11 11 0 1 1 0 1 10 0

    0 0 0 1 1 10 1 10

    1 0 0 1 1 1 1 111 1

    11 11 0 1 0 1 1

    1 11 1 1 1 1 1

    1 0 10 1 0 1 10 1 0 0

    10 1 1 1 1 1

    1 100 1 1

    1 1 1 1 1 0 00 1 0

    0 1 0 1 1

    1 0 0 10 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0 1 0

    0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0

    0 1 1 10 1 11 101

    A 1 10 0 1 0 1 1 11 1 0

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    TABLE 32 (CONTINUED): NUMBER OF CASUALTIES IN ROAD ACCIDENT BY CASUALTY CLASS

    2007 2008 2009 2010

    Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total

    1 1 10 0 1 11 10 10 1 11

    11 1 1 1 1 1 110 1 10

    1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1

    11 0 1 10 1 1 0 10

    11 1 1 1 1 0 11 1 1 10

    1 11 0 1 1 10 11

    110 11 11 0 1 1 1 10 11

    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    11 1 11 0 1 10 0 1

    1 0 10 1 1 0

    1 10 1 1 1

    10 1 1 1 1 1 1

    0 110 10 1 111

    1 0 0

    1 1 0 100 0 1 1 1 1

    1 1 0 1 0 0

    1 0 1 0 1 0

    1 10 0 10 0 1

    0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1

    10 11 0 100 1 1 11 1 1

    A 111 00 11 1 1110 1 01

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    2011 2012

    Fatal Grievous Simple Total Fatal Grievous Simple Total

    1 1 10 0 1

    11 1 1 1 1

    1 1 1 0 1

    11 0 1 10 1 1

    11 1 1 1 1

    1 11 0

    110 11 11 0

    1 1 1 1 1

    11 1 11 0

    1 0 10

    1 10 1

    10 1

    0 110 10

    1 0

    1 1 0 100 0

    1 1 0

    1 0 1

    1 10 0 10

    0 0 0 0 1

    10 11 0

    A 111 00 11 1

    TABLE 33: NUMBER OF DRIVER CASUALTIES BY AGE (IN YEARS)

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    TABLE 33: NUMBER OF DRIVER CASUALTIES BY AGE (IN YEARS)

    05

    6

    10

    11

    16

    16

    20

    21

    25

    26

    30

    31

    35

    36

    40

    41

    45

    46

    50

    51

    55

    56

    60

    61

    65

    66

    70

    71

    75 >75 A

    19980 10 11 1 1 11 1 1 1 0 737

    19990 0 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 0 1 689

    20000 1 10 10 1 1 1 0 1 0 650

    20010 10 10 1 1 1 0 450

    2002 0 0 11 1 11 1 0 0 439

    20030 0 10 1 1 1 0 0 0 553

    20041 0 1 0 0 0 1 417

    20051 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 365

    2006 1 10 101 1 1 1 1 472

    20070 1 10 1 0 452

    2008 10 1 11 111 0 0 1 1 0 0 531

    20091 0 0 110 1 1 0 1 466

    20100 0 1 0 1 0 0 401

    2011 1 1 0 11 1 1 0 0 0 229

    20121 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 180

    A 22 16 128 452 1068 1603 1590 990 619 293 128 66 30 15 4 7 7031

    TABLE 34: NUMBER OF PASSENGER CASUALTIES BY AGE (IN YEARS)

    05

    6

    10

    11

    15

    16

    20

    21

    25

    26

    30

    31

    35

    36

    40

    41

    45

    46

    50

    51

    55

    56

    60

    61

    65

    66

    70

    71

    75 >75 A

    1998 0 1 1 1 11 2041

    1999 10 1 0 11 10 0 1 23812000 10 01 1 1 1 1 111 1 1 2315

    2001 1 1 1 11 1 0 1 1 1577

    2002 0 1 1 01 1 11 1 1574

    2003 0 1 0 0 1 10 1 1 1864

    2012 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 11 1 1004

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    2012 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 11 1 1004

    A 0 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 23479

    TABLE 35: NUMBER OF PEDESTRIAN CASUALTIES BY AGE (IN YEARS)

    05

    6

    10

    11

    16

    16

    20

    21

    25

    26

    30

    31

    35

    36

    40

    41

    45

    46

    50

    51

    55

    56

    60

    61

    65

    66

    70

    71

    75 >75 A

    1998 1 1 1 10 11 11 0 0 1 1531

    1999 10 11 1 1 1 110 1 11 1656

    2000 0 1 11 1 11 10 1 1 1 1 1599

    2001 1 00 10 10 11 1 0 1 10 1144

    2002 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1264

    2003 0 101 0 1 11 11 0 1 1 1290

    2004 1 1 11 10 1144

    2005 1 1 111 0 1 1010

    2006 1 1 10 11 11 1 10 0 1 1488

    2007 11 0 10 1 1 111 11 11 1 10 1648

    2008 0 1 10 11 1 11 1471

    2009 0 1 0 10 10 11 10 0 1 1 1123

    2010 10 10 1 1 1 1012

    2011 1 0 1 1 1 927

    2012 0 11 1 844

    A 1179 2700 1425 1322 1615 1919 1677 1520 1241 1145 757 923 619 616 226 267 19151

    TABLE 36: NUMBER OF PASSENGER CASUALTIES BY POSITION IN VEHICLE

    A A

    1998 110 2667

    1999 1 3188

    2000 10 10 1 3379

    2001 1 1 2531

    2002 1 31502003 10 3738

    2004 10 3181

    2005 0 2625

    2006 1 2596

    2007 10 0 1 2399

    TABLE 37: NUMBER OF PASSENGER CASUALTIES BY PASSENGER ACTION

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    TABLE 37: NUMBER OF PASSENGER CASUALTIES BY PASSENGER ACTION

    A

    AB

    B

    A

    1998 0 1 2666

    1999 0 1 0 3180

    2000 1 10 3379

    2001 11 10 11 2531

    2002 11 3150

    2003 1 1 3731

    2004 1 11 1 3181

    2005 0 1 1 11 2620

    2006 0 1 1 2572

    2007 10 10 11 11 23952008 00 0 1 0 2734

    2009 1 1 1 2069

    2010 10 1 1 2074

    2011 1 1 1 1702

    2012 11 1 1 1532

    A 32390 802 287 3321 2716 39516

    TABLE 38: NUMBER OF PEDESTRIAN CASUALTIES BY LOCATION ON ROAD

    A

    50

    /

    B A

    1998 1 1 1824

    1999 10 1 2046

    2000 1 10 0 1 2030

    2001 0 1 11 1586

    2002 1 1 1 1 2134

    2003 110 2096

    2004 1 0 111 1972

    2005 1 0 1 1928

    2006 0 0 1 10 1 2019

    2007 0 0 2262

    2008 1 1 0 2121

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    TABLE 39: NUMBER OF PEDESTRIAN CASUALTIES BY PEDESTRIAN ACTION DURING ACCIDENT

    A

    A

    1998 1 1 1 1819

    1999 1 1 0 2046

    2000 0 1 2031

    2001 1 1 1586

    2002 11 2134

    2003 0 11 11 2095

    2004 0 10 1971

    2005 1 10 11 1 1919

    2006 101 1 2014

    2007 1 2263

    2008 0 00 11 2120

    2009 0 1 1502

    2010 1 1 1323

    2011 1 10 1 1107

    2012 1 1 1 1023

    A 4381 8655 1937 11525 455 26953

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    TABLE 40: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 1

    A B

    B B B B B

    1998 111 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 1 1999 1 1 1 0 1 0 0

    2000 0 1 0 1 1 0 0

    2001 11 1 1 0 10 0 0 0 1

    2002 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0

    2003 11 1 0 0 0 1 0

    2004 1 10 0 0 0 0 0

    2005 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1

    2006 1 1 1 10 0 1 2007 1 1 0 1 0 1 0

    2008 1 101 1 0 1 1 1

    2009 1 1 1 1 1

    2010 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0

    2011 1 1

    2012 1 0 1 1 1 1 10

    A 0 0 1 10 10 01 1 1 10 1 1

    A B B A AB B B B B

    1998 0 1 0 0 0

    1999 1 0 10 0 0 1 0 10 0

    2000 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

    2001 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 1

    2002 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0

    2003 1 0 0 1 0 10 0 1 0 1

    2004 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 02005 0 0 1 0 1 0 0

    2006 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 10 0

    2007 0 1 11 0 1 0 0 0 10 0

    2008 1 1 0 1 0 11

    2009 0 1 1 1 1 11 0 0 0

    2010 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 10 0

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    2011 1 1 11 1

    2012 1 1 0 1 1

    A 1 1 1 1 1 101

    TABLE 40 (CONTINUED): NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 1

    A

    B B B B B

    1998 3 0 1 5 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 6 0 2

    1999 0 0 1 0 1 0 0

    2000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    2001 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    2002 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12003 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    2004 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0

    2005 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

    2006 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

    2007 0 0 10 1 0 1 0 1 1 0

    2008 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 10 0 1

    2009 11 0 1 1

    2010 0 1 0 0 0 1 11 0 2011 1 0 0 1 1 1 11 0

    2012 1 1 11 1 1 1 1

    A 1 1 10 0 1 0 0

    A B A A

    B B B B

    1998 0 1 0 0 0 1 10 10

    1999 0 1 0 1 0 1 101

    2000 0 1 0 1 0 10 1 112001 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 11

    2002 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 11

    2003 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 11

    2004 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

    2005 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1

    2006 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 01 1

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    2007 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 10

    2008 0 1 1 1 00 1 1

    2009 0 0 0 0 1 1 1

    2010 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 100

    2011 0 1 0 1 0 1 00 00

    2012 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

    A 1 0 1 11 1 0 1 00

    TABLE 41: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 2

    A

    B B B B B

    19981000 1 1 00 111 1 0 1 0

    19991 0 10 0 1 1 11 0 1 0 10

    2000 1 11 1 0 0 1

    2001 0 0 1 10 1 1 1 1 0

    2002 0 1 11 0 1 0 10 1 0 10

    20030 0 1 10 1 1 0 1 0 10

    2004 0 1 10 0 1 0 0 1

    2005 0 11 11 0 0 11 1 11 1 10 0

    20061 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    20070 0 1 10 10 0 11 1 0 0 11

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    2008 1 10 1 0 1 1

    200911 0 0 1 1 10 0 1

    2010 0 1 1 1 1 1

    2011 0 1 1 10 10 11 1 1 1

    201210 0 11 1 0 10 1 1

    A0 1 10 1 1 1 1 11 1

    TABLE 41: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 2

    A

    B B B A

    B B B B B

    19981 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 10

    1999 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0

    2000 0 1 0 1 11 0 1 0 0 1

    2001 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1

    2002 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1

    2003 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

    200411 0 0 1 0 0 1 0

    2005 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

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    2006 0 0 1 1 0 0 1

    2007 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0

    2008 1 1 0 1 1

    2009 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0

    2010 1 1 0 1 1

    2011 1 0 1 1 1 1 11 0

    2012 0 1 11 1 1 1

    A 10 1 1 0 1 11 1

    TABLE 41(CONTINUED): NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 2

    A A

    B B B B B

    19981 0 0 0 11 0 0

    1999 0 0 0 1 0 0 1

    20001 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1

    200110 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0

    2002 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

    20031 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0

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    2004 0 1 0 1 0 0 0

    2005 0 11 0 0 1 0 1 0

    2006 1 0 1 1 1 0 0

    20071 0 0 1 0 1 0 0

    200810 0 1 0 0 0 1

    200911 1 1 1 1 10 1 1

    20101 0 1 0 1 0 0 0

    20111 0 1 1 10 1 0 0 1

    2012 0 1 1 1 0

    A1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10

    TABLE 41 (CONTINUED): NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 2

    A B A A

    B B B B B

    1998 1 0 0 1 1 0 10 100

    1999 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1

    2000 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 0 1 10

    20011 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 11

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    200210 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 11

    20031 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 100 11

    2004 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1

    2005 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1

    2006 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 00 1

    20071 0 0 1 0 1 110 0 1

    2008 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 11

    20091 0 0 0 1 1 10

    20101 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 100

    2011 10 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 00 0

    2012 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

    A 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 00

    TABLE 42: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 3

    A

    B B B B B

    19981 0 0 0 0 0 1

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    199900 110 1 0 0

    200000 1 100 0 1 1 0 1 1

    2001 11 1 1 10 1 1 1 0

    200201 11 11 0 1 0 1 1 0 0

    2003 1 10 0 0 0 1 1

    20041 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1

    2005 11 1 1 10 0 0 0

    20060 0 0 10 10 1 1 0

    20071 0 1 1 10 1 1 0 10 1 1

    2008111 1 1 1 11 0

    2009 1 11 1 0 1 1 10 0 1

    2010 1 1 1 1 1 1

    2011 1 1 1 11 1 0 11

    2012 1 11 1 0 0 0 1

    A 1 11 10 0 1 0 01 1

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    TABLE 42: NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 3

    A

    B B B A

    B B B B B

    199810 1 11 1 0 0 1 1 1

    19991 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1

    2000 1 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

    2001 0 1 0 1 0 0 0

    2002 0 1 0 0

    2003 0 0 0 10 1 0 1

    2004 0 0 1 10 0 0

    2005 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 1

    20061 0 1 1 10 11

    2007 0 0 1 11 0 0 0 100

    200811 10 1 1 0 1 10 1

    2009 1 10 1 1 1

    2010 0 1 1 10 1 0 1 11

    201111 1 0 1 1 0 11 1 1

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    20121 0 11 1 1 1 1 1 1

    A 1 1 1 10 1 0 0 11 10

    TABLE 42 (CONTINUED): NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 3

    A A

    B B B B B

    1998 0 0 0 0 0 1

    1999 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

    2000 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1

    2001 0 0 1 0 0 1

    2002 1 0 1 0 0 0 11 0

    2003 10 1 10 0 0 0 1 0 0

    2004 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0

    2005 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0

    20061 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1

    2007

    0 0 0 10 0 0 11

    20081 0 1 1 0 0 0

    20091 1 1 1 0 11 0 1

    201011 1 1 0 101 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

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    20110 0 1 1 0 1 1 1

    2012 1 0 10 1 0 1

    A 1 1 11 1 0 10 10

    TABLE 42 (CONTINUED): NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY YEAR ACCORDING TO CONTRIBUTORY FACTOR 3

    A B A A

    B B B B B

    19981 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 1 10 10

    1999 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 11

    20001 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 101

    2001 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 11

    20020 0 0 1 0 1 1 10

    2003 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 10

    20041 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1

    20051 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 10 1 1

    2006 1 10 0 1 0 1 1 10

    20071 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1

    2008 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 11

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    2009 0 0 1 0 0 10 1 0 1 11

    2010 0 0 1 1 0 1 0

    2011 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 00 0

    20121 0 0 0 0 0 11

    A 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 011