Riset dan Publikasi Ilmiah -...
48
Riset dan Publikasi Ilmiah Ocky Karna Radjasa Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Direktorat Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan Kemenristek Dikti 14 Desember 2016
Transcript of Riset dan Publikasi Ilmiah -...
Riset dan Publikasi Ilmiah
Ocky Karna Radjasa
Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Direktorat Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan Kemenristek Dikti
14 Desember 2016
Publikasi dalam sistem ranking PT Dunia
Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU)
QS World University Rankings (QS-WUR)
Times Higher Education of World University Ranking (THE)
Academic Peer Review, 40%
Employer Review, 10%
Student Faculty Ratio, 20%
Int'l Faculty, 5%
Int'l Student, 5%
Citations Per Faculty, 20%
Nobel/ Fields Medal Alumni,
10%
Nobel/ Fields Medal Winner,
20%
HiCi Researcher,
20%
Nature/ Science Articles, 20%
SCI/SSCI/ A& HCI Articles,
20%
Per Capita Performance
10%
Teaching & learning environment, 30%
Citations, Per Paper, 32.5%
Int'l Staff and Student, 5%
Research Income from Industry, 2.5%
Research volume, income and
reputation, 30%
Shanghai Jiao Tong Criteria
Criteria Indicator Weight
Quality of Education Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals 10%
Quality of Faculty
Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals 20%
Highly cited researchers in 21 broad subject categories 20%
Research Output
Articles published in Nature and Science* 20%
Articles in Science Citation Index-expanded, Social Science Citation Index 20%
Size of Institution Academic performance with respect to the size of an institution 10%
Targetted outputs of Research in University
Research Productivity: -No. papers published in international peer-reviewed journal -No . competitive research grants - No. IPR
Research Impact: - No. citation - No. research based-teaching materials - No. research based-teaching books - Outreach
Research excellence: -No. highly cited papers - H-index - No. publication in highly impact journals - No. CoE
Attractiveness and Competitiveness
Survival of University
Two major academic literature collections (Indexers): Web of Science and Scopus
• Thomson Reuters Web of Science (WoS) and SciVerse Scopus are the most widespread databases on different scientific fields which are frequently used for searching the literature (Guz & Rushchitsky, 2009)
• The competition between WOS and Scopus databases is intense “kompetisi yang intens, kuat, tajam .. ”. This competition has led to improvements in the services offered by them.
• WoS: http://www.webofknowledge.com - Journal Citation Reports Impact Factor
• SCOPUS: SCOPUS.com - SCImago (www.scimagojr.com) SNIP and SJR
http://adat.crl.edu
H-index
Impact Factor
Impact Factor (IF), Thomson: perbandingan antara jumlah artikel yang mensitasi terhadap jumlah artikel yang dipublikasi oleh sebuah jurnal
THE-QS World University Rankings
Academic Peer Review 40%
Academics indicate which field they specialise in and then list up to 30 universities they regard as leaders in this field.
Composite score drawn from peer review survey (which is divided into five subject areas). Results compiled based on three years’ worth of responses totaling 6,354 in 2008.
Safeguards against individuals voting for their own university strengthened.
Rise of Asian universities is least apparent in this ranking.
International Staff 5%
Score calculated based on the proportion of Full Time Equivalent (FTE) faculty that are international.
Employer Review 10%
Score based on responses to employer survey. 2,339 responses in 2008.
Recruiter names are sourced through QS databases, media partners and partner schools & universities.
Responses are weighted by region to reach a final score.
Staff/Student 20%
Score based simply on the student faculty ratio, the higher the number of faculty per student the higher the score.
Full- and part-time numbers for staff and students obtained; FTEs used throughout as far as possible.
Citation/Staff 20%
Score based on research performance factored against the size of the research body .
Five years of publication data with citations from Scopus.
Number of citations is divided by the number of FTE staff to give an indication of the density of research.
International Student 5%
Score calculated based on the proportion of total students that are international.
THE-QS Rankings
10
Focused web
information
Academic library
sources
16,700+ titles
Repositories
STM & Social sciences
SCOPUS
What is Scopus? Largest Citations and Abstract database – 16,700+
sources from 6,000 publishers
Comprehensive Scientific, Technical, Medical and Social Sciences coverage. Arts & Humanities
Quality Web Sources – Institutional Repositories
Patent searching from 5 major patent offices
Citations Analysis of your researchers, institution, journal, research area
12/6/09
Mengukur Kualitas Riset
Classic measure of research quality
Citations per staff member (not per paper)
Number of publication per staff
Source: Scopus (http://www.scopus.com
Quartile Score Ranking
Quartile Score Ranking membagi jurnal termasuk yang terindeks Scopus menjadi 4 Quartile score (Q1-Q4) berdasarkan distribusi Impact Factor per jurnal. (www.scimagojr.com), yaitu
Q1: 25% terbaik IF
Q2: terbaik IF 25-50%
Q3: terbaik IF 50-75%
Q4: terbaik IF 25% di bawah
12
Scopus-indexed publications
• Research article
• Review
• Short Communication
• Proceeding
• Book/book chapter
Pola Pertumbuhan PUBLIKASI INTERNASIONAL Terindeks Scopus
(sd Oktober 2016)
Country 2011 2016
Malaysia 46 79
Thailand 26 26
Philippines 13 22
Indonesia 8 25
SCOPUS 25
DOAJ 200
JURNAL Terindeks Scopus
Sumber: Analisis berbagai sumber tahun 2016
10 best ASEAN QS WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKING (2016)
No University Ranking Country Overall Score
1 National University of Singapore (NUS)
1 Singapore 100
2 Nanyang Technological University of Singapore
3 Singapore 98.4
3 University of Malaya (UM) 27 Malaysia 84.9 4 Chulalongkorn University 45 Thailand 69.8
5 Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) 49 Malaysia 67.8
6 Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) 51 Malaysia 66.7
7 Singapore Management University
60 Singapore 62.6
8 Mahidol University 61 Thailand 62.5
9 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 63 Malaysia 61.9
10 Universitas Indonesia 67 Indonesia 61.0
Number of publications indexed by Scopus in TOP 10 (per 23/11/2016)
No Institution Documents
1 ITB 6639
2 UI 5208
3 UGM 4068
4 IPB 2613
5 LIPI 1957
6 ITS 1958
7 UB 1393
8 UNDIP 1319
9 UNPAD 1177
10 CIFOR 1108
Capaian dan Target Kinerja Ditjen Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan
17
No Indikator Kinerja
2015 2016 Target 2017 Target
Reali sasi
Target Realisa
si*)
1 Jumlah Publikasi Internasional 5.008 6.470 6.229 7.463 7.769
2 Jumlah HKI yang Didaftarkan 1.580 1.521 1.735 2.100 1.910
3 Jumlah prototipe R&D TRL s.d 6 530 1.641 632 442 783
4 Jumlah prototipe industri TRL 7 5 5 15 48 20
Keterangan:
*) Sumber: http://simonev.ristekdikti.go.id tanggal 6 September 2016 *) Realisasi masih dalam proses pencapaian
JURNAL ILMIAH ELEKTRONIK DI
INDONESIA
Country 2011 2015 2016
Malaysia 46 79 84
Thailand 26 26 28
Philiphine 13 22 23
Indonesia 8 20 25
JURNAL ILMIAH TERINDEKS SCOPUS
JURNAL ILMIAH ELEKTRONIKINDONESIA
300 700 900
1500
4000
9240
16280
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2015 2016
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2015 2016
DAFTAR JURNAL INDONESIA TERINDEKS SCOPUS PER JUNI 2015
No Nama Jurnal Ilmiah Penerbit
1 International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)
2 Journal of ICT Research and Applications Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)
3 Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)
4 Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)
5 Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM)
6 Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM)
7 International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)
8 International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)
9 Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Universitas Diponegoro (UNDIP)
10 International Journal of Technology Universitas Indonesia (UI)
11 Biodiversitas Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret (UNS)
12 Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)
13 Agrivita Universitas Brawijaya (UB)
14 Al-Jami’ah UIN Sunan Kalijaga
15 TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD)
16 Biotropia SEAMEO BIOTROP
17 Critical Care and Shock Indonesian Society of Critical Care Medicine
18 Acta Medica Indonesiana Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine
19 Kukila (Bulletin of Indonesian ornithology) Pusat Informasi Lingkungan Indonesia (PILI-NGO Movement)
20 Studia Islamica UIN Jakarta
No Nama Jurnal Ilmiah ISSN Penerbit 21 Medical Journal of Indonesia 2252-8083 Universitas Indonesia
22 International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology
2088-5334 Indonesian Society for Knowledge and Human Development
23 Telkomnika: Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering
2302-4046 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)
24 Media Peternakan P-ISSN 0126-0472 E-ISSN 2087-4634
Institut Pertanian Bogor
25 Journal of Indonesian Islam ISSN 1978-6301 E-ISSN 2355-6994
Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Fasilitasi Publikasi Ilmiah
Publikasi Internasional
Insentif Artikel Terbit di Jurnal Internasional (100)
Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Internasional (400)
Penyelenggaraan Konferensi Internasional di Indonesia 19
Mengikuti Konferensi Internasional di LN 225
Publikasi
Nasional
50 Insentif Buku
100 Bimbingan Penulisan Buku
300 Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel
1 Peta Publikasi Perguruan Tinggi
Fasilitasi Jurnal Ilmiah
Jurnal Internasional
Bantuan Internasionalisasi Jurnal Ilmiah (25)
Workshop Internasionalisasi Jurnal Ilmiah (43)
Langganan basis data e-Jurnal (4 pkt)
Sosialisasi, Monitoring, Evaluasi e-Journal (900)
Jurnal
Nasional
(700) Pelatihan Penggunaan OJS
269 Akreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah
(1) Perbaikan Sistem Akreditasi
(50) Bantuan Tata Kelola Jurmnal
Internasional
23
Penilaian Kinerja Penelitian PT PROSES
SUMBER DAYA PENELITIAN
MANAGEMEN PENELITIAN
LUARAN PENELITIAN
REVENUE GENERATING
Peneliti http://forlap.dikti.go.id
Kelembagaan
Standar prosedur
Pemakalah
HKI dan Luaran lainnya
Kontrak kegiatan
Dana dari DRPM dan Non-DRPM
Fasilitas Penunjang
Forum Ilmiah
Publikasi di jurnal
Buku Ajar
Unit Bisnis
30%
15%
50%
5%
Verifikasi Data
Validasi Data
Skor Kinerja
MANDIRI
UTAMA
MADYA
BINAAN
KLASTER PERGURUAN TINGGI
http://simlitabmas.dikti.go.id/kinerja KOMPONEN PENILAIAN
melalui http://simlitabmas.dikti.go.id/kinerja PELAPORAN
TIGA PERIODE PEMETAAAN KINERJA PENELITIAN PERGURUAN TINGGI
HASIL PEMETAAN
No Periode Pemetaan
Mandiri Utama Madya Binaan Total Kontributor
1 Tahun 2007-2009 10 22 71 291 394
2 Tahun 2010-2012 14 36 79 772 901
3 Tahun 2013-2015 25 73 160 1.219 1.447
Konversi Nilai Total Kinerja Penelitian dengan Jumlah Perolehan Bintang HASIL
Kelompok Perguruan Tinggi Mandiri
(Bidang prioritas & isu strategis)
Kemana harus mencari?
Data 2015, Sumber: www.simlitabmas.dikti.go.id per 31 Januari 2016 dan www.sciencedirect.com
PARAMETER PEMETAAN RISET PT
1
2 3
5
BUKU AJAR/TEKS
8
4
6
7
KEUNGGULAN RISET NASIONAL BERDASAR TOTAL 8 PARAMETER
Pertahanan dan Keamanan
Pengentasan Kemiskinan
Maritim
Otonami Daerah dan Desentralisasi
Transportasi
Pengelolaan dan Mitigasi Bencana
Ilmu Bahasa
Infrastruktur
Ilmu Hewani
Seni dan Budaya/Industri Kreatif
Energi Baru dan Terbarukan
Ilmu Tanaman
Ilmu Pendidikan
Ketahanan dan Keamanan Pangan
Perubahan Iklim dan Keanekaragaman Hayati
Material Maju
Ilmu Ekonomi
Pembangunan Manusia dan Daya Saing Bangsa
Integrasi Nasional dan Harmoni Sosial (Sosio Humaniora)
Ilmu Teknik
MIPA
Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi
Kesehatan, Penyakit Tropis, Gizi dan Obat-obatan
19
60
89
90
115
155
200
247
374
389
426
432
532
532
643
825
880
972
1174
1312
1469
1854
2680
32 Mart,2015
33 Mart,2015
34 Mart,2015
35 Mart,2015
36
37 Mart,2015
38 Mart,2015
40
Definitions
• Fabrication is making up data or results and recording or reporting them.
• Falsification is manipulating research materials, equipment, or processes, or changing or omitting data or results such that the research is not accurately represented in the research record.
• Plagiarism is the appropriation of another person’s ideas, processes, results, or words without giving appropriate credit
Why does misconduct happen?
Publish or Perish Pressure
Desire to “get ahead”
Personal problems
Grant or gone
Cultural Differences
Retracted Publications: The Hidden World of Biomedical Literature
Merle Rosenzweig*, Anna Ercoli Schnitzer, Katy Mahraj, and Irina Zeylikovich University of Michigan Taubman Health Sciences Library
A. Gawrylewski (2009) The Scientist 23:67.
Why types of misconduct are reported?
A. Gawrylewski (2009) The Scientist 23:67.
Who commits scientific misconduct?
Ricahrd Van Noorden, Nature (2011) summarizing Wager & Williams. Journal Medical Ethics Why and how do journals retract articles? An analysis of Medline retractions 1988–2008
Carl Zimmer, NYTimes (2012)summarizing Steen. Journal of Medical Ethics Retractions in the scientific literature: is the incidence of research fraud increasing
Retractions on the rise But is misconduct also on the rise?
Results: Average of Months to Retraction
Terima Kasih atas perhatiannya
KEMENTERIAN RISET TEKNOLOGI DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI
48
