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Transcript of Right Metrics October 6, 2015. Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 2 Discuss why...
Right Metrics
October 6, 2015
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 2
• Discuss why effective use of KPIs is important
• Highlight approach for selecting and communicating appropriate KPIs
• Share key success factors and challenges to developing KPIs
Today’s Objectives
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 3
Data deluge is accelerating
Sky-high expectations:Customer and Marketing
Interactions are exploding and are
increasingly complex
Utilizing the right KPIs is imperative as data continues to explode and the accountability for Marketing increases
Key Trends Driving Importance of Selecting Right KPIs
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 4
Insight Generation Process
KPIs Help Drive Actionable Insights
Discrete objective facts about customers’ behavior, or explicit customer feedback
Understanding patterns, trends and relationships; Determining root cause
Action Plan to implement; Recommend improvement
Insight Generation Process
Observations from Metrics
HypothesisFrom Experience
Validate
Data Insight Action
Develop
KPIs are similar to the gauges on a car dashboard in two ways:
1. They are few in number, reducing distraction
2. They lead to important insights … conveying only the most relevant information to the journey at hand
– e.g., “We’re almost out of fuel”
Key Performance Indicators enable these insights
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 5
A KPI Framework is a strategic and structured approach to prioritizing KPIs. These KPIs are not a collection of all measurable metrics but only the most important for the business goals. The KPI Framework will include the following:
What is a KPI Framework?
1 Set clear, mutually exclusive business objectives and measurable goals
Prioritize and align specific KPIs for each goal
Define and align on calcualation methodology for each KPI
Develop data source for each KPI
Align objectives, goals and KPIs by key stakeholder group
2
3
4
5
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 6
KPIs Framework Benefits
Clarity
Reporting
Governance
• Clearly aligns KPIs to specific business goals• Consistently defined KPIs across business units
that provide visibility to business performance
• A clear structure of business stakeholders in which to communicate appropriate updates and insights
• Enable the creation of effective dashboards and reporting
“If you can’t measure something, you can’t understand it. If you can’t understand it, you can’t control it. If you can’t control it, you can’t improve it.” - H. James Harrington
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 7
Value Creator• Prioritize spend to meet
objectives, deliver growth and gain the highest ROIs
Execution Effectiveness• Measure performance of current
marketing activities
• Manage an increasingly complex, multi-channel customer experience
Business Operator• Effective develop and
communicate insights up and down the organization
Measurement of a Business LeaderMetrics are increasingly important for marketing executives to master as the role of marketing gains prominence in orchestrating customer experiences and driving business growth.
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 8
Increase EngagementWith Loyalty Program
Increase Personalization
KPIs Framework: Loyalty Program Assessment Example
KPI #9
KPI #1
Changes in Product Mix
KPI #2
Campaign Response Rates
KPI #3
Rate of New Acquisition
Member Sales PercentKPI #10
KPI #6
Growth of Customer Value / Share of Wallet
KPI #7
Social Media Links, Brand Posts
KPI #5 Rate of Active Members
KPI #8
Rate of Mobile app download
Rate of Points Earn and Redeemed
KPI #4
Improve relevance of messaging, promotions
Improve appeal of program / rewards
Increase Net Contribution to Enterprise
GOALS
1
2
OBJECTIVES KPIS
Improve Financial Performance
3
Influence shopping behaviors
Increase engagement with Program across channels
Sales Lift
Profitability per TransactionKPI #11
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 9
KPI Usage Options
AssessmentsProjections Optimization
Objectives:• Analytics• Test and Learn
Budget Cycle
Objectives:• Campaigns • Loyalty Program• Financial results
Objectives:• Objective setting• Case for Change
Objectives:• Organization• Investment
decisions
KPIs are used to support multiple initiatives within the organization
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 10
Metric Definition Calculation
Example Metrics: Digital, Acquisition, and Campaign Performance
Understand channel strategy by measuring key customer segments
1A. Digital
Cost per Action Online advertising pricing model where the advertiser pays for each specific action
Cost per 1000 times ad viewers takes action
Conversion rate for display ads, search
Number of desired outcomes per click for display ads / paid search Number of desired outcomes / number of clicks
2A.Acquisition Campaign
Performance
2D. Branding & Customer Experience Analytics
Customer contact volume
Average number of customers contacted per campaign per year Number of customers targeted annually / campaigns
Response rate Percentage of the total campaign population responded to the campaign by outreach channel: DM, email, digital, social, outbound tele-call channels
Number of customers who took desired action / total customers
Campaign Click-through rate
% impressions that lead a user to click on an ad Number of click-throughs / Number of impressions
Net Promoter Score
Score of people who would recommend brand’s products and services to their colleagues, allows understanding of brand reputation
Percentage of promoters – percentage of detractors
Customer Experience Index
Program evaluation captures emotional attributes such as whether customer feels happy, cared for and respected
Survey data measured on 100 points
Percent of engaged members
Number of customers that have >1 transaction or interaction per month within the past 6 months
# of customers have transaction or interaction / total members
1. DM represents Direct Mail
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 11
Metric Definition Calculation
Example Metrics (Continued):Loyalty, Customer Segmentation, and Financial
Understand customer segmentation and financial metrics
4. Financial
% spend allocated to each channel
Expenditure allocated to digital, social, mobile, in-store, print, etc. Expenditure per channel / total expenditure
ROI by channel The incremental business generated by DM, Email, Internet, Telephony based on the responses
Incremental revenue – campaign cost / campaign cost
Acquired customer cost
Average cost of acquiring new customers Total cost incurred / number of new customers acquired
2F. Loyalty
3. Customer Segment-
ation
Customer loyalty % of customers who repurchase the organization’s products and services
# of customers repurchased / total existing customers
Total churn rate The % of customers who have switched to another provider (complete) or stayed and added another provider (partial)
Complete churn + partial churn
Customer satisfaction score
Percent of total customers whose reported experience (ratings) exceeds specified satisfaction goals
Number of customers exceeds satisfied / Number surveyed
Top / High Potential Shoppers
Top 5% (top) to 15% (high potential) of sales to better understanding of behaviors and more robust personalization
Spend in top 5% / 15% (or # of Transaction, Profitability,Program Engagement
Category Mix Measures diversity of categories that the customer shops - % of total departments transacted
# of departments transacted / # total departments in store
Participation rates
Measure performance against goals, other segments and total customers
# of transaction, average basket size, campaign response rates
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 12
Stakeholder Objectives KPI Types
• Define vision• Establish high level goals• Hold leaders accountable• Provide guidance for future
actions
• Strategic level KPIs to measure marketing effectiveness, efficiency and productivity
• Drive continuous improvement in business performance
• Communicate actionable insights to C-Suite
• Deliver coaching to enable outstanding customer experience
• Operational level KPIs to track the effectiveness of marketing programs, budget utilization and marketing program efficiency
• Successfully execute strategies / programs
• Engage customers personally and productively
• Communicate feedback / enhancement opportunities
• Customer level KPIs to provide insights to better serve customer
• Operational level KPIs to track performance
KPI Communication: Different KPIs for Different StakeholdersThere are different communication objectives at every stage of management, each requiring different metrics
C-Suite
Functional Managers /
Process Leaders
Frontline Team Members
Copyright © 2013 Accenture All rights reserved. 13Copyright © 2013 Accenture All rights reserved. 13
KPI Communication: Program Dashboard
Organizational Unit
Executive Actual Goal
Previous 3 month average
Profit from Transactions 65% 70% 57%Revenue from Transactions 45% 40% 42%Transaction Completion Rate 55% 54% 51%Customer Loyalty (Repeat) 24% 23% 21%Average Customer Life time Value 40% 50% 34%Net Promotor Score $525,234 $500,000 $475,000Approvals from Risk $52,523 $55,000 $48,000IT Combined Uptime, Error Rate, and SLAs 3.7 3.8 3.6
Organizational Unit
Operations Actual Goal
Previous 3 month average
Site Transaction Completion Rate 65% 70% 57%Site Task Completion Rate 45% 40% 42%Mobile Transaction Completion Rate 55% 54% 51%Mobile Task Completion Rate 24% 23% 21%Percentage Online vs Offl ine (Trans and Tasks) 40% 50% 34%Revenue from Transactions $525,234 $500,000 $475,000Profit from Transactions $52,523 $55,000 $48,000Customer Satisfaction (from funnel) 3.7 3.8 3.6
Organizational Unit
Marketing Actual Goal
Previous 3 month average
Campaign Conversion Rate 65% 70% 57%Net New Accounts 45% 40% 42%Net New Visits 55% 54% 51%% Repeat Visits 24% 23% 21%Bounce Rate 40% 50% 34%Return on Marketing Investment $525,234 $500,000 $475,000Net Promotor $52,523 $55,000 $48,000
Organizational Unit
Risk Actual Goal
Previous 3 month average
Approval Path 65% 70% 57%Declines 45% 40% 42%Decision Possible 55% 54% 51%Write Offs 24% 23% 21%Organizational Unit
Product Actual Goal
Previous 3 month average
Online Transaction Success Rate 65% 70% 57%Principal from Transactions 45% 40% 42%Send Money Success Rate 55% 54% 51%Limits Reached 24% 23% 21%
Example
A Program Dashboard is a one-page summary of program status in the form of KPIs
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 14
Data Challenges
To ensure a smooth reporting process, data challenges and solutions must be
addressed
Metric Definitions Data
• Data quality issues reduced confidence in the reporting
• Data is silo’ed within business units or technology platforms preventing the development of a comprehensive view
• KPI definitions / methodologies are often not standardized across business units and technology platforms
Technology
• Limited technology capabilities to provide data from customer interactions
People
• Organization has limited resources with the skills to perform analytics, reporting
• No clear ownership of reporting, results in duplicative / irrelevant / conflicting reporting
Carl Horton
NA Loyalty Practice LeadAccenture Interactive
+1-203-895-2837
RetailCMT
Allie Cripps
NA Loyalty Practice LeadAccenture Interactive
+1-415-503-7448
Financial ServicesHospitality
AI’s Global Loyalty & Rewards Practice is part of Digital Marketing
Digital Marketing Global Offering Lead: Glen HartmanDigital Marketing Community of Practice Link
Global Loyalty Lead: Farrell HudzikCampaign Management, Mktg Op Model, MRM and Loyalty Community of Practice Link
ACCENTURE INTERACTIVE
David A Slavick
Analytics / Loyalty Practice SMEAccenture Interactive
+1-224-357-8216
Retail Focus: Specialty, Big Box,
Grocery/Drug, Convenience, Pure Play E-commerce
John Weigman
NA Loyalty Practice LeadAccenture Interactive
+1-
@accenture.com
Technology Solutions
Appendix
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 17
Example Categories for Measurement
1. Channel Engagement
Digital
2. Campaign
MobileSocial
PrintIn-store
Direct MailEmail
Acquisition CampaignSales Campaign: Cross-sell / Upsell
Win back Campaign
Employee Incentive CampaignBranding Campaign
3. Customer
4. Financials
Demographic segmentation
Life-stage segmentation
Life-cycle segmentation
Value Segmentation
Behavioral Segmentation
Sales and Costs
Impact
Time to market
Loyalty Campaign
1A. 1B. 1C. 1D. 1E. 1F. 1G.
2A. 2B. 2C. 2D. 2E. 2F.
3A.
3B.
3C.
3D.
3E.
4A.
4B.
4C.
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 18
The funnel is useful when discussing overall Marketing Effectiveness (ROMI) and Operational Effectiveness (Conversion Rate) and can be applied to many different functional areas.
Conversion Funnel Example
Eyeballs / Awareness
Raw Visits to Website
Initial Learning Phase
Registration
Get Support
Engaged Learning
Complete TaskComplete Transaction
Loyalty Participation
Advocacy &
Promotion
Risk Optim
ization • IT Effectiveness Optim
ization
Custo
mer
Exp
erie
nce
Opt
imiz
atio
n • S
uppo
rt (C
onta
ct C
ente
r)
Start Transaction
Key Decision Point
No perceived benefit from advocacy
Not yet qualified or engaged
Not yet qualified or engaged, OR chooses to transact offline
Risk decline, user errors & usability issues, IT barriers
Risk decline, user errors & usability issues, IT barriers
Low satisfaction, lack of awareness of or interest in loyalty programs
Not yet qualified or engaged
Fallout
Satisfied, Loyal customers respond to product offerings Loyalty Program benefits and generate repeat transactions.
Customer Advocates generate new awareness of brand, services and website to more qualified prospective Visitors.
Satisfaction
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 19
Campaign Reporting Process
While reporting is often thought of as a post-campaign process, it can only be
successfully developed with some foresight before campaign launch
Trigger Stakeholders & Objective
What to Measure Which Metrics
• Determine whether a trigger has been set which requires metrics and reporting
• List all stakeholders and determine their key objectives
• Determine which metric buckets are relevant for the program you are measuring
• Outline the ideal report per stakeholder including metrics and level of detail (daily, monthly, YoY)
• Note overlaps• Define each metric
1 2 3 4
Challenges Execute Campaign Campaign Insights
• Preemptively determine data challenges to creating reports
• Work with key stakeholders to develop solutions, work-arounds or next-best-metrics
• Measure campaign periodically to • Ensure campaign has
been executed properly• Confirm data and
metrics are accessible and complete
• Check for quick optimization opportunities
• Develop full campaign measurement reports with KPIs
• Determine insights and recommendations for future campaigns
5 6 7
Copyright © 2015 Accenture All rights reserved. 20
How am I performing?
Key Questions to be Answered
Key Questions
Segment Dimensions
Consumer Traits Consumer Traits Behavior Profiles Channels Assessment
Data Views
Who are my customers, their value, profiles,
spending and trip behavior?
WHO?
What are customers placing in their
baskets, and what are their buying patterns?
WHAT?
What marketing and merchandising
activities are driving purchase behavior?
WHY?
How does my customer population align to stores, other
channels?
WHERE?
StoreResponse
Online Response
BasketContent
TripType
BrandResponse
PromoResponse
Demo –graphics
Price
Lifestage
ProfitMargin
Assortment
SpendProfile
TripFreq.
StoreFormat
HOW?
SalesCust-omers
Loyalty