REVISED NATIONAL CURRICULUM STATEMENT€¦ · This resource material should always be used in...
Transcript of REVISED NATIONAL CURRICULUM STATEMENT€¦ · This resource material should always be used in...
Western Cape Education DepartmentWes-Kaap OnderwysdepartementISebe leMfundo leNtshona Koloni
DIRECTORATE: CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
REVISED NATIONAL CURRICULUMSTATEMENT
Learning Area: Life Orientation
Foundation PhaseGrades R to 3
RESOURCE MATERIAL
2003
FOUNDATION PHASE
GRADES R TO 3
REVISED NATIONAL CURRICULUM STATEMENTRESOURCE MATERIAL
The purpose of this material is to provide Foundation Phase educators with anopportunity to:-
• Engage with the Revised National Curriculum Statement in Learning Areacontext
• Enhance understanding of the Learning Area• Enrich Learning Programme development• Support implementation of the Revised National Curriculum in the
Foundation Phase
This material should be presented at a contact session / workshop / cluster meeting of educators.
Outcomes Educators will be able to demonstrate:-
• an understanding of the process of curriculum development• an understanding of the strengthening and streamlining of C2005 in the
Learning Area• an understanding of the essence of the Learning Area
i
This resource material was compiled by Senior Curriculum Planners of the WesternCape Education Department.
Enquiries should be directed to:
G. van Wyk;Senior Curriculum Planner Foundation Phase / ECDTel : (021) 467 2000Email: [email protected]
HOW TO USE THIS DOCUMENT
This resource material should always be used in conjunction with the Revised National CurriculumStatement Grades R – 9 Policy document. (RNCS). It does not stand alone or replace the RNCS .
The resource material has been packaged/presented so that schools are able to explore a range ofoptions with regard to :-
• Accessing and using the material • Storing the material according to their own requirements• Adding further relevant Learning Area resource material that may be supplied by WCED,
or service providers, etc.
It is envisaged that this material could form the core of a useful learning area resource pack thatwill develop and grow as more experience and insight is gained into the Revised NationalCurriculum.
Schools may photocopy this resource material or parts thereof for use in their own teacherdevelopment programmes. The source of the material must be acknowledged.
ii
© 2003 WCEDLayout/Design by Edumedia
CONTENTS
LEARNING AREA: LIFE ORIENTATION
PagePART 1
Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Purpose and Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Self-in-Society . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Four focus areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Learning Outcomes1. Health Promotion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
2. Social Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
3. Personal Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
4. Physical Development and Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
PART 2To the Educator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
To the Learner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Learning Outcomes1. Health Promotion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
2. Social Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
3. Personal Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
4. Physical Development and Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
PART 3A planning tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Learning Outcomes and Assessment Standards Grades R - 3
LEARNING AREA: LIFE ORIENTATION
PART 1
DEFINITION
Life Orientation guides and prepares learners for life and its many and varied possibilities. Thefocus is the development of self-in-society and it is therefore concerned with the social, personal,intellectual, emotional and physical growth of learners and with the way in which these facets areinterrelated.
In the Foundation Phase this Learning Area develops skills, knowledge, values and attitudes thatempower learners to make informed decisions and take appropriate actions regarding:
• Health promotion;
• Social development;
• Personal development and
• Physical development and movement.
PURPOSE AND SCOPE
This Learning Area aims to empower learners to:
• Develop positive social relationships and values
• Know their own rights and the responsibilities that these require as well as respect therights of others
• Make informed decisions about their own health and the environment
• Acquire and practise life skills to assist in responding to the challenges of their world
• Participate in and enjoy constructive physical movement activities as an integral part oftheir holistic development.
4 Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - ©
Life Orientation
Self-in-societyLearners must find a place for themselves in a world increasingly different from that in which theirparents lived. Hence the focus of the development of self-in-society (centre circle), with the outercircle being those things that impact on society and the learners, and the four focus areas of theLife Orientation Learning Area occupying the space between the two.
Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - © 5
Life Orientation
SELF-IN-
SOCIETY
HEALTHPROMOTION
PER
SON
AL
DEV
ELO
PM
ENT
PHYSICALDEVELOPMENT &
MOVEMENT
SOC
IAL
DEV
ELOP
MEN
TENVIRONMENTAL
DEGRADATION
UN
EMPL
OYM
ENT CRIM
E&
VIO
LENC
EEM
ERGENT
DEMOCRACYGLOBALECO
NO
MY
The following 4 focus areas shape the Learning Outcomes that address thedevelopmental needs of the Foundation Phase learner in the society:
Health promotionMany social and personal problems are associated with lifestyle choices and high-risk behaviours.The Learning Area Statement addresses issues relating to nutrition, communicable diseasesincluding HIV/AIDS, safety, violence, abuse and environmental health.
Social developmentPersonal development needs to be placed in a social context. TheLearning Area Statement therefore, deals with human rights ascontained in the South African constitution, social relationships anddiverse cultures and religions. The term ‘religion’ is used to includebelief systems and worldviews. Individuals will realise that they are partof the broader community, and will learn to see their own identities inharmony with those of others.
Personal developmentPersonal development is central to learning and focuses on life skillsdevelopment, emotional development, self-concept formation and self-empowerment.
Physical development and movementPlay, movement, games and sport contribute to developing positive attitudes and values. This areafocuses on perceptual motor development, games and sport, physical growth and development,and recreation and play.
6 Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - ©
Life Orientation
Learning Outcome 1: HEALTH PROMOTIONThe learner will be able to make informed decisions regarding personal, community andenvironmental health.
Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - © 7
Life Orientation
CCOONNCCEEPPTTSS
Communicablediseases
KKNNOOWWLLEEDDGGEE && SSKKIILLLLSS VVAALLUUEESS && AATTTTIITTUUDDEESS
Knowledge of: • Various ‘childhood’ diseases e.g.
mumps, measles• HIV/AIDS• Prevention/causes/myths
Respect for own body
Safety Knowledge of:• Road safety• Water safety• Poison• Playground• Burn prevention
Skills required to deal with emergenciesi.e. contact persons, phone numbers,etc. Emergency contact details
Respect for rules andenvironmentCaring & helping
Environment Knowledge of water purification:• When required• How i.e. different methods• Conservation
Knowledge of recycling:• Effects of litter on environment• Uses for recycled material
Taking responsibility
No litteringRecycling materialProtecting environment
Nutrition Knowledge of:• Good nutritional habits• Range of commonly available food and
drinks
Making choicesAppropriate decision-making
Abuse Knowledge of:• Situations that lead to abuse• Situations that may lead to sexual
harassment and abuse
Self-respectConfidence AssertivenessTelling others
Personal hygiene Knowledge of:• Good personal hygiene• Environmental health
Respect for own bodyMaking choices
Learning Outcome 2: SOCIAL DEVELOPMENTThe learner will be able to demonstrate and understanding of and commitment toconstitutional rights and responsibilities, and to show an understanding of diverse culturesand religions.
8 Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - ©
Life Orientation
CCOONNCCEEPPTTSS
Democracy
KKNNOOWWLLEEDDGGEE && SSKKIILLLLSS VVAALLUUEESS && AATTTTIITTUUDDEESS
Knowledge of:• Rights & responsibilities• Rules• Leadership qualities• Skills required for:• Designing rules• Voting • Choices & decision making
RespectParticipationTolerance
Citizenship Knowledge of:• National flag• National symbols• National anthem• Skills of recognition & identification
National prideRespect
Relationships Knowledge of:• Various roles in the family, school &
community• Qualities of friendship• Elements of happy, healthy social
relationships• Skill of identification
RespectLoveAcceptanceForgivenessSharing
Values Knowledge of:• Cultural values• Diverse cultures• Acceptable role models
Pride in and appreciation ofown cultureRespect for culture of others
Religion Knowledge of:• Symbols of own & others’ religions• Important religious days• Food, clothing and decorations
connected to different religions
Pride in and respect for ownreligionRespect for others
Learning Outcome 3: PERSONAL DEVELOPMENTThe learner will be able to use acquired life skills to achieve and extend personal potentialto respond effectively to challenges in his or her world.
Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - © 9
Life Orientation
CCOONNCCEEPPTTSS
Self-knowledge
KKNNOOWWLLEEDDGGEE && SSKKIILLLLSS VVAALLUUEESS && AATTTTIITTUUDDEESS
Knowledge of:• Personal details• Positive aspects of self• Abilities, interests & strengths• Function & care of body
Skills:• Identify• Describe
Respect for selfSelf-confidenceSelf-worth/esteem
Positive self-concept
Emotionaldevelopment
• Identifying and expressing emotions invarious situations
• Coping with challenging emotions• Understanding and dealing with
emotions in conflict situations• Demonstrating appropriate behaviour
and/or assertiveness• Managing change• Groupwork skills
Respect for people, livingthings and propertySharingAcceptanceCo-operationParticipation
Learning Outcome 4: PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENTAND MOVEMENTThe learner will be able to demonstrate and understanding of, and participate in, activitiesthat promote movement and physical development
10 Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - ©
Life Orientation
CCOONNCCEEPPTTSS
Basic movementskills with anemphasis on:
• Hand-eye co-ordination
• Manipulation ofobjects
KKNNOOWWLLEEDDGGEE && SSKKIILLLLSS VVAALLUUEESS && AATTTTIITTUUDDEESS
Knowledge of:• Safety• Simple rules• Indigenous outdoor games• Effects of play and movement on the
body
Movement skills• Running, chasing, dodging• Throwing, striking, rolling, bouncing,
receiving & moving an object• Working individually, with a partner
and in teamsFree play activities with/withoutequipment
SafetyRespect for rulesParticipationCo-operationTaking turnsEnjoyment / FunSelf-knowledge
Basic movementskills with anemphasis on the useof the body andadaptingmovements whileusing equipment
Movement skills:• Basic actions of locomotion, rotation,
elevation, balance• Without equipment• With equipment• With an emphasis on control
• Perform the above movements insequence and with repetition
SafetyCo-operationEnjoyment / FunDiscoveryExploration
Basic movementskills with anemphasis onexpression
Movement skills:• Using different parts of the body• Responding to moods and feelings• Performing movement patterns
rhythmically with stimuli• Explores contrasting elements of
movement
CreativityEnjoymentPersonal expressionAppreciation of music &movementExploring ideas
PART 2To the EducatorLife Orientation is instrumental in promoting a meaningful lifestyle for each learner. Each of theoutcomes in this learning area is intended to develop the various personal aspects of the learner,individually, within the group, family and community and within the environment. At FoundationPhase level these are very closely linked to the developmental stages of the learner. The fact thatlearners mature at different rates means that planning and the structure of activities must providefor a full range of responses.
Learning Outcomes (LO’s) can and should each have their own identity, but in this learning area theywill seldom be dealt with in isolation. There will be frequent planned linking with other LO’s in thelearning area, as well as across all six learning areas in this Learning Programme. The essence ofeach LO, however, should not be lost as the Assessment Standards (AS) give clear direction to theselection of concepts, knowledge, skills, values and attitudes.
Because of the emphasis on the development of the individual within this learning area the LearningsOutcomes have been considered from an “I” approach, an individual viewpoint. This however, isconstantly placed back into the family and community perspective, as it is only in this context thateach one (individual) finds their real value.
To the LearnerWHO AM I?
I am important because I am a person and no one else is quite like me. There are many things I liketo do and many things I would like to learn. I need to know how to find out the information I needand how to make choices so that I can make good decisions.
But I don’t always do things on my own. I have a family and friends and there are many people inour diverse community and culture that I know. My family and friends help to protect me and carefor me. I also like to help and care for the people I know. How to care for the environment andhow it affects my health is also very important. In our democracy it is important for me to know myrights and to take responsibility for them while respecting the rights of others.
I am still growing and would like to grow strong and healthy so I need proper food, enough sleepand time to play with my friends and exercise my body. I think learning at school should also be fun.I learn best when I am enjoying what I do.
Life Orientation is a very important part of my learning, because it will help me in all the other thingsI do in school and in the playground and even at home.
Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - © 11
Life Orientation
ISSUES that might be important for your learners areset in a speech bubble. These are only possibilities, not
prescriptions. Use the real experiences the class brings withthem for developing discussion and learning.
12 Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - ©
Life Orientation
Here are the four learning outcomes and some of the things I can learn.
LO 1: The learner will be able to make informed decisions regarding personal, communityand environmental health.
To stay healthy I need to:
• Keep clean• Eat properly
I must know about the prevention and causes of:
• Childhood diseases • HIV/AIDS
We need to look after the world around us so that it does not become polluted and cause healthproblems. This means we must make choices about the environment where we live and play tokeep it clean and safe.
Safety is important in all kinds of places:
• At school• At home• On the road• In water
I know where to find help and who to confide in when I need help.
Have you been inoculated against measlesand mumps?
Why are some foodscalled junk foods?
Do you know how torecycle material and keep
water clean?
Are rules importantfor safety?
If you believe something iswrong, should you be made to do it?
What could you say/do?
Do you know thecontact details of people who
can help when you needit?
LO 2: The learner will be able to demonstrate and understanding of and commitment toconstitutional rights and responsibilities, and to show an understanding of diversecultures and religions.
I know what our national flag looks like and can sing the national anthem.
I also know about our national symbols like the blue crane, the springbok and the kingprotea, the real yellowwood tree and the galjoen fish.
I know what we believe in our family and can identify the symbols and celebrations of our religion. The other religions in our community and country also have symbols and celebrations that we canlearn about.
Different people in our community have different ways of doing things. I like to tell stories about my culture and enjoy listening to other’s telling their stories.
Do I know people whose rights are not respected in my community?I have rights and responsibilities and want others to respect these.I understand that other people also have rights and I will respect them. This means that my schooland classroom rules are important.
• Are people safe in our community?• How can I decide what is a safe
place?
People have different roles to play in our family, our community and our school. I need to respectthese.
Friends are important and we do many things together.To be a happy community we need to learn to accept and to forgive oneanother and to share with each other.
Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - © 13
Life Orientation
What do you know about theclothing and diet of different
religions in South Africa?
Do you enjoy hearing about different rolemodels from these cultures?
I know what makes a goodleader and can help to choose thepeoples who will be leaders in my
class and school.
Are you a goodfriend?
LO 3: The learner will be able to use acquired life skills to achieve and extend personalpotential to respond effectively to challenges in his or her world.
Some things I can do well, other things I do not do as well as others can. I enjoy the things I can do well and must practise those things that I don’t do so well.
I can tell you my name and where I live.
I take care of my body because I know how it works and what I need to do to look after it.
I have feelings - sometimes I feel happy, sometimes cross, sometimes sad.When I feel angry it is sometimes difficult not to hurt someone ordamage something. When things I am used to haveto change I sometimes find it difficult not to get upset.Growing up is not always easy.
Working in a group means that we all have to work together and not fight with each other. Lots ofthings are fun to do in a group.
14 Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - ©
Life Orientation
Do you also know yourtelephone number?
Do you like who you are?
How do you feel when youlose/win?
How can you agree onwhat to do when you each
want to do differentthings?
LO 4: The learner will be able to demonstrate and understanding of, and participate in,activities that promote movement and physical development
Movement activities help my body become strong and healthy. This means I can learn more easily.
I like to make choices and explore different ways ofmoving, even difficult ways:
• On my own
• With a partner or group
• When there are objects that challenge my movement and make me do it differently
• When I play with a ball or hoop or rope to throw, hit, roll, bounce and jump
• Using a combination of body parts to travel, turn and roll, jump and balance
• To express different moods and feelings with sounds
• I can move and make shapes with my body: • fast and slow; • forwards and backwards; • curved and straight; • big and small; • high and low
When we play games we have to decide on rules and keep to them so that everyone has a fairturn
Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - © 15
Life Orientation
What do you feel in yourbody when I move and play?
Can you join movementstogether so that you can do
them over and over?
What new things would Ienjoy trying out in a safe
environment?
Do you like playing gameswith you classmates?
TABLE FOR PLANNING
The following table has been created to help with curriculum planning within and betweengrades in the Foundation Phase. It is derived from the Revised National CurriculumStatement Policy Document Learning area Statement for Life Orientation.
The table covers the following content:-
PHASE Foundation Phase (and grade 4)GRADES R, 1, 2, 3, (and grade 4)LEARNING AREA Life OrientationLEARNING OUTCOMES 1, 2, 3, 4AND ASSESSMENT STANDARDS
Each grade is shown in a column.
The grade after the Phase (Grade 4) is also shown in a column to indicate progressionbetween phases. This column is shaded in grey to show that it is not part of the Phase.
Assessment Standards are numbered for convenience:-
Eg : R.1.1 / 1.1.1 / 2.1.3 / 3.4.2
The first digit = the gradeThe second digit = the learning outcomeThe third digit = the individual assessment standard (a bullet in the original policy
document version) Each assessment standard within a learning area thus has its own individual number. Teachers are asked to usethis system for their planning and recording as the WCED will adopt it for purposes of clarity and uniformity.
You can access this table and others for other learning areas through the WCEDCurriculum Directorate webpage. Go to http://curriculum.wcape.school.za/ncs/index.
You can print out these tables.You can also download and save on your hard drive.
16 Foundation Phase RNCS resource material compiled by WCED Curriculum Planners - 2003 - ©
Life Orientation
LIF
E O
RIE
NT
AT
ION
LE
AR
NIN
G O
UT
CO
ME
S &
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
ST
AN
DA
RD
S, G
RA
DE
R-3
17
LIF
E O
RIE
NT
AT
ION
LE
AR
NIN
G O
UT
CO
ME
S &
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
ST
AN
DA
RD
S, G
RA
DE
R-3
Lea
rnin
g O
utc
om
e 1:
HE
AL
TH
PR
OM
OT
ION
Th
e le
arn
er w
ill b
e ab
le t
o m
ake
info
rmed
dec
isio
ns
reg
ard
ing
per
son
al, c
om
mu
nit
y an
d e
nvi
ron
men
tal h
ealt
h.
Gra
de
RG
rad
e 1
Gra
de
2G
rad
e 3
Gra
de
4
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
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kno
w t
his
wh
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he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
R.1
.1 E
xpla
ins
the
impo
rtan
ce o
f drin
king
onl
ycl
ean
wat
er a
nd e
atin
g fr
esh
food
.
1.1.
1 Id
entif
ies
nutr
itiou
sch
oice
s fr
om a
ran
ge o
fco
mm
only
-ava
ilabl
e fo
ods
and
drin
ks.
2.1.
1 D
escr
ibes
sou
rces
of
clea
n an
d un
clea
n w
ater
and
sim
ple
wat
er p
urifi
catio
nm
etho
ds.
3.1.
1 C
ompa
res
heal
thy
and
poor
die
tary
hab
its a
ndde
scrib
es th
e ef
fect
s of
suc
hha
bits
on
pers
onal
hea
lth.
Inve
stig
ates
men
us fr
omva
rious
cul
ture
s an
dsu
gges
ts p
lans
for
heal
thy
mea
ls.
R.1
.2 D
escr
ibes
ste
ps th
atca
n be
take
n to
ens
ure
pers
onal
hyg
iene
.
1.1.
2 E
xpla
ins
step
s to
ensu
re p
erso
nal h
ygie
nean
d lin
ks th
ese
step
s to
envi
ronm
enta
l hea
lth.
2.1.
2 S
ugge
sts
and
inve
stig
ates
act
ions
to m
ake
the
hom
e an
d sc
hool
envi
ronm
ent h
ealth
ier.
3.1.
2 P
artic
ipat
es in
are
cycl
ing
proj
ect,
and
expl
ains
how
rec
yclin
gco
ntrib
utes
to e
nviro
nmen
tal
heal
th.
Exp
lore
s an
d re
port
s on
links
bet
wee
n a
heal
thy
envi
ronm
ent a
nd p
erso
nal
heal
th.
LIF
E O
RIE
NT
AT
ION
LE
AR
NIN
G O
UT
CO
ME
S &
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
ST
AN
DA
RD
S, G
RA
DE
R-3
18R.1
.3 D
emon
stra
tes
prec
autio
ns a
gain
st th
esp
read
of c
omm
unic
able
dise
ases
.
1.1.
3 D
istin
guis
hes
betw
een
situ
atio
ns th
at a
re s
afe
and
thos
e th
at r
equi
repr
ecau
tions
aga
inst
com
mun
icab
le d
isea
ses.
2.1.
3 Id
entif
ies
com
mun
icab
le d
isea
ses
and
expl
ains
mea
sure
s to
prot
ect s
elf a
nd o
ther
s.
3.1.
3 D
iscu
sses
myt
hssu
rrou
ndin
g co
mm
unic
able
dise
ases
, and
the
caus
esan
d pr
even
tion
of th
ese.
Exp
lain
s ch
ildre
n’s
heal
thrig
hts
and
resp
onsi
bilit
ies,
and
sugg
ests
way
s in
whi
chto
app
ly th
ese
in a
fam
iliar
situ
atio
n.
R.1
.4 E
xpla
ins
safe
ty in
the
hom
e an
d at
sch
ool.
1.1.
4 Id
entif
ies
dang
ers
and
appr
opria
te p
reca
utio
ns o
nth
e ro
ute
to s
choo
l.
2.1.
4 Id
entif
ies
road
sig
nsre
leva
nt to
ped
estr
ians
, and
expl
ains
thei
r m
eani
ng.
3.1.
4Li
sts
and
expl
ains
traf
ficru
les
rele
vant
to r
oad
user
s.
R.1
.5 E
xpla
ins
the
right
of
child
ren
to s
ay ‘n
o’ to
sex
ual
abus
e, a
nd d
escr
ibes
way
sin
whi
ch to
do
so.
1.1.
5 R
ecog
nise
s si
tuat
ions
that
may
be,
or
may
lead
to,
sexu
al a
buse
, and
nam
es a
pers
on to
who
m th
is c
an b
ere
port
ed.
2.1.
53.
1.5
Iden
tifie
s re
leva
ntpe
ople
and
thei
r co
ntac
tde
tails
, to
repo
rt c
ases
of
acci
dent
s, a
buse
, crim
e,fir
e, il
lnes
s an
d in
jury
Lea
rnin
g O
utc
om
e 2:
SO
CIA
L D
EV
EL
OP
ME
NT
Th
e le
arn
er w
ill b
e ab
le t
o d
emo
nst
rate
an
un
der
stan
din
g o
f an
d c
om
mit
men
t to
co
nst
itu
tio
nal
rig
hts
an
d r
esp
on
sib
iliti
es, a
nd
to
sh
ow
an
un
der
stan
din
g o
f d
iver
se c
ult
ure
s an
d r
elig
ion
s.
Gra
de
RG
rad
e 1
Gra
de
2G
rad
e 3
Gra
de
4
LIF
E O
RIE
NT
AT
ION
LE
AR
NIN
G O
UT
CO
ME
S &
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
ST
AN
DA
RD
S, G
RA
DE
R-3
19
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
R.2
.1 Id
entif
ies
basi
c rig
hts
and
resp
onsi
bilit
ies
in th
ecl
assr
oom
.
1.2.
1 D
raw
s up
cla
ssro
omru
les
and
expl
ains
sch
ool
rule
s an
d w
hy th
ey s
houl
dbe
follo
wed
.
2.2.
1 D
iscu
sses
chi
ldre
n’s
right
s an
d re
spon
sibi
litie
s,an
d pa
rtic
ipat
es in
clas
sroo
m v
otin
g.
3.2.
1 E
xpla
ins
lead
ersh
ipqu
aliti
es in
the
scho
olco
ntex
t and
par
ticip
ates
insc
hool
vot
ing.
Dis
cuss
es c
hild
ren’
s rig
hts
and
resp
onsi
bilit
ies
asst
ipul
ated
in th
e S
outh
Afr
ican
Con
stitu
tion.
R.2
.2 R
ecog
nise
s th
e S
outh
Afr
ican
flag
.1.
2.2
Iden
tifie
s, d
raw
s an
dco
lour
s th
e S
outh
Afr
ican
flag.
2.2.
2 Id
entif
ies
natio
nal
sym
bols
and
sin
gs th
eN
atio
nal A
nthe
m.
3.2.
2 E
xpla
ins
the
mea
ning
of a
nd s
ings
the
Sou
thA
fric
an n
atio
nal a
nthe
m.
Iden
tifie
s an
d ex
plai
nsst
ereo
type
, dis
crim
inat
ion
and
bias
.
R.2
.3 K
now
s m
embe
rs o
fow
n fa
mily
, pee
rs a
ndca
regi
vers
.
1.2.
3 E
xpla
ins
rela
tions
hips
with
mem
bers
of t
he fa
mily
,ex
tend
ed fa
mily
, sch
ool a
ndbr
oade
r co
mm
unity
.
2.2.
3 Li
sts
qual
ities
of a
good
frie
nd a
nd g
ives
reas
ons.
3.2.
3 D
iscu
sses
the
role
of
acce
ptan
ce, g
ivin
g, fo
rgiv
ing
and
shar
ing
in h
ealth
y so
cial
rela
tions
hips
.
Com
pare
s th
e re
latio
nshi
pbe
twee
n el
ders
and
chi
ldre
nin
a v
arie
ty o
f situ
atio
ns in
diffe
rent
cul
tura
l con
text
s.
R.2
.4 L
iste
ns to
and
ret
ells
ast
ory
with
a m
oral
val
uefr
om o
wn
cultu
re.
1.2.
4 S
eque
nces
pic
ture
s of
stor
ies
with
a m
oral
val
uefr
om a
ran
ge o
f Sou
thA
fric
an c
ultu
res,
incl
udin
gow
n cu
lture
.
2.2.
4 Id
entif
ies
valu
es a
ndm
oral
s fr
om d
iver
se S
outh
Afr
ican
cul
ture
s.
3.2.
4 T
ells
sto
ries
of fe
mal
ean
d m
ale
role
mod
els
from
ava
riety
of l
ocal
cul
ture
s.
Com
men
ts o
n m
oral
less
ons
sele
cted
from
the
narr
ativ
esof
a r
ange
of c
ultu
ral g
roup
sin
Sou
th A
fric
a.
R.2
.5 Id
entif
ies
and
nam
essy
mbo
ls li
nked
to o
wn
relig
ion.
1.2.
5 M
atch
es s
ymbo
lsas
soci
ated
with
a r
ange
of
relig
ions
in S
outh
Afr
ica.
2.2.
5 D
escr
ibes
impo
rtan
tda
ys fr
om d
iver
se r
elig
ions
3.2.
5 D
iscu
sses
die
t,cl
othi
ng a
nd d
ecor
atio
ns in
a va
riety
of r
elig
ions
inS
outh
Afr
ica.
Dis
cuss
es s
igni
fican
t pla
ces
and
build
ings
in a
var
iety
of
relig
ions
.
LIF
E O
RIE
NT
AT
ION
LE
AR
NIN
G O
UT
CO
ME
S &
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
ST
AN
DA
RD
S, G
RA
DE
R-3
20Lea
rnin
g O
utc
om
e 3:
PE
RS
ON
AL
DE
VE
LO
PM
EN
T
Th
e le
arn
er w
ill b
e ab
le t
o u
se a
cqu
ired
life
ski
lls t
o a
chie
ve a
nd
ext
end
per
son
al p
ote
nti
al t
o r
esp
on
d e
ffec
tive
ly t
o c
hal
len
ges
in h
is o
r h
erw
orl
d.
Gra
de
RG
rad
e 1
Gra
de
2G
rad
e 3
Gra
de
4
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
R.3
.1 S
ays
own
nam
e an
dad
dres
s.1.
3.1
Sta
tes
pers
onal
deta
ils.
2.3.
1 Id
entif
ies
posi
tive
aspe
cts
of s
elf.
3.3.
1 D
escr
ibes
ow
nab
ilitie
s, in
tere
sts
and
stre
ngth
s.
Iden
tifie
s ow
n st
reng
ths
and
thos
e of
oth
ers,
and
expl
ains
how
to c
onve
rt le
sssu
cces
sful
exp
erie
nces
into
posi
tive
lear
ning
expe
rienc
es.
R.3
.2 D
escr
ibes
wha
t ow
nbo
dy c
an d
o.1.
3.2
Des
crib
es o
wn
body
ina
posi
tive
way
.2.
3.2
Des
crib
es w
hat t
o do
to tr
eat o
wn
body
wel
l.3.
3.2
Exp
lain
s w
hy o
wn
body
sho
uld
be r
espe
cted
.E
xpla
ins
why
oth
er p
erso
ns’
bodi
es s
houl
d be
res
pect
ed.
R.3
.3 E
xpre
sses
em
otio
nsw
ithou
t har
min
g se
lf, o
ther
sor
pro
pert
y.
1.3.
3 S
how
s an
d id
entif
ies
diffe
rent
em
otio
ns, i
nclu
ding
resp
ect f
or li
ving
thin
gs.
2.3.
3 D
emon
stra
tes
and
disc
usse
s em
otio
ns in
vario
us s
ituat
ions
.
3.3.
3 E
xpla
ins
how
she
or
he c
ope
with
cha
lleng
ing
emot
ions
, inc
ludi
ng d
ealin
gw
ith p
eopl
e liv
ing
with
dise
ase
and
illne
ss.
Con
side
rs a
nd in
terp
rets
the
emot
ions
of o
ther
s.
LIF
E O
RIE
NT
AT
ION
LE
AR
NIN
G O
UT
CO
ME
S &
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
ST
AN
DA
RD
S, G
RA
DE
R-3
21
R.3
.41.
3.4
Cop
es w
ith a
nger
and
disa
gree
men
t in
non-
dest
ruct
ive
way
s.
2.3.
4 D
emon
stra
tes
appr
opria
te b
ehav
iour
inco
nflic
t situ
atio
ns.
3.3.
4 D
emon
stra
tes
asse
rtiv
enes
s ap
prop
riate
toa
situ
atio
n.
Dem
onst
rate
s th
e ab
ility
tose
lect
and
app
ly u
sefu
lre
spon
ses
in c
onfli
ctsi
tuat
ions
.
R.3
.5 A
djus
ts to
cla
ssro
omro
utin
e an
d fo
llow
sin
stru
ctio
ns.
1.3.
5 M
anag
es th
e ch
ange
den
viro
nmen
t of t
he c
lass
and
scho
ol.
2.3.
5 D
emon
stra
tes
appr
opria
te c
lass
room
beha
viou
r, in
clud
ing
grou
pwor
k sk
ills.
3.3.
5 Id
entif
ies
grou
pwor
ksk
ills
and
appl
ies
them
cons
iste
ntly
.
Ref
lect
s on
and
lear
ns fr
omow
n pe
rson
al e
xper
ienc
e of
wor
king
in a
gro
up.
App
lies
appr
opria
te s
tudy
skill
s.
Lea
rnin
g O
utc
om
e 4:
PH
YS
ICA
L D
EV
EL
OP
ME
NT
AN
D M
OV
EM
EN
T
Th
e le
arn
er w
ill b
e ab
le t
o d
emo
nst
rate
an
un
der
stan
din
g o
f, a
nd
par
tici
pat
e in
, act
ivit
ies
that
pro
mo
te m
ove
men
t an
d p
hys
ical
dev
elo
pm
ent.
Gra
de
RG
rad
e 1
Gra
de
2G
rad
e 3
Gra
de
4
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
Ass
essm
ent
Sta
nd
ard
s
We
kno
w t
his
wh
en t
he
lear
ner
:
R.4
.1 P
lays
run
ning
,ch
asin
g an
d do
dgin
g ga
mes
usin
g sp
ace
safe
ly.
1.4.
1 D
emon
stra
tes
way
s of
thro
win
g, s
trik
ing,
rol
ling,
boun
cing
, rec
eivi
ng a
ndm
ovin
g w
ith a
bal
l or
sim
ilar
2.4.
1 P
artic
ipat
es in
ava
riety
of i
ndig
enou
sou
tdoo
r ga
mes
with
sim
ple
rule
s, in
divi
dual
ly a
nd w
ith a
3.4.
1 D
emon
stra
tes
ava
riety
of p
erce
ptua
l mot
orsk
ills,
in p
airs
and
in te
ams,
usin
g si
mpl
e ru
les.
Par
ticip
ates
in a
var
iety
of
sim
plifi
ed in
vasi
on g
ames
.
LIF
E O
RIE
NT
AT
ION
LE
AR
NIN
G O
UT
CO
ME
S &
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
ST
AN
DA
RD
S, G
RA
DE
R-3
22
equi
pmen
t.pa
rtne
r.
R.4
.2 E
xplo
res
diffe
rent
way
s to
loco
mot
e, r
otat
e,el
evat
e an
d ba
lanc
e.
1.4.
2 U
ses
a co
mbi
natio
n of
body
par
ts to
loco
mot
e,ro
tate
, ele
vate
and
bal
ance
,w
ith o
r w
ithou
t equ
ipm
ent.
2.4.
2 P
artic
ipat
es in
activ
ities
to d
evel
op c
ontr
ol,
coor
dina
tion
and
bala
nce
inth
e ba
sic
actio
ns o
flo
com
otio
n, e
leva
tion
and
rota
tion,
with
equ
ipm
ent.
3.4.
2 P
erfo
rms
basi
cm
ovem
ents
in s
eque
nce
and
with
rep
etiti
on, w
ith a
ndw
ithou
t equ
ipm
ent.
Dem
onst
rate
s di
ffere
nt w
ays
to lo
com
ote,
rot
ate,
ele
vate
and
bala
nce,
usi
ng v
ario
uspa
rts
of th
e bo
dy, w
ithco
ntro
l.
R.4
.3 P
erfo
rms
expr
essi
vem
ovem
ents
usi
ng d
iffer
ent
part
s of
the
body
.
1.4.
3 R
espo
nds
to a
var
iety
of s
timul
i and
exp
ress
es a
rang
e of
diff
eren
t moo
dsan
d fe
elin
gs th
roug
hm
ovem
ent.
2.4.
3 P
erfo
rms
expr
essi
vem
ovem
ents
or
patte
rns
rhyt
hmic
ally
, usi
ng v
ario
usst
imul
i.
3.4.
3 E
xplo
res
expr
essi
vem
ovem
ents
usi
ng c
ontr
asts
of s
peed
, dire
ctio
n, b
ody
shap
e an
d po
sitio
n.
R.4
.4 P
artic
ipat
es in
free
play
act
iviti
es.
1.4.
4 P
artic
ipat
es in
free
play
act
iviti
es u
sing
a v
arie
tyof
equ
ipm
ent.
2.4.
4 P
artic
ipat
es in
stru
ctur
ed a
ctiv
ities
usi
ngeq
uipm
ent.
3.4.
4 P
artic
ipat
es in
pla
yan
d de
scrib
es it
s ef
fect
s on
the
body
.
Dem
onst
rate
s ba
sic
field
and
trac
k at
hlet
ics
tech
niqu
es.
Per
form
s rh
ythm
icm
ovem
ents
with
aw
aren
ess
of p
ostu
re.
Iden
tifie
s da
nger
s an
dre
spon
sibl
e sa
fety
mea
sure
s in
and
aro
und
wat
er.