Review Stuff – Don’t copy
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Review Stuff – Don’t copy
Paleolithic – Food Gatherers on the moveNeolithic – 1st to settle in one place
Civilization definition – what needs to happen?
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ANCIENTS CREATECIVILIZATIONS
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Evidence of Beginnings
Geography Connection: All great civilizations began with settlement near the geographic feature of ___________.
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Connection To Present
What are some common things we see?
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GGGGGGGGG
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Now back to the past….
The Fertile Crescent ( Know the shape? Draw a crescent shape) Historians have identified this area aswhere it all began.
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I. Mesopotamia Pg 55
A. Means: “Land between the rivers”
B. Geography: The Tigris & Euphrates (you-freight-ees) C. Mesopotamia is known as the “Cradle of Civilization” This means?
D. Modern Day: Iraq & Middle Eastern areas
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MAPPING – Use the Map Given• Use Atlas at Back of Book or Maps in the Power Point: Label: INDIA ARABIA AFRICA ASIA
• Label: MEDITERRANEAN SEA RED SEA PERSIAN GULF
• Trace Blue & Label these 2 Rivers: Tigris & Euphrates • Use Green pencil & Color/Shade the Key and Area on Map:
FERTILE CRESCENT
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E. SUMER (pronounced Sooo-mer)
Earliest known PEOPLE.
Sumerians developed many history firsts:
1. Government – Organization: City-States -
How were early cities organized?
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See the connection to the past?GGGGGGG
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2. Language – first writing called PG 58 ____________________
Language development resulted in 1st schools
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Contributions: See Textbook: Pg 63
3. Technology:
4. Science:
5. Math:
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F. Other Civilizations Click here: http://www.mrdowling.com/603- hammurabi.html
1. Hammurabi of Babylon a) What was his contribution to civilization?
b) Code Comparison to RHS Don’t write this – do it in my notes: List any 2 “codes or laws” that helps our School function better.
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Required Reading
http://www.mrdowling.com/603-hebrews.html
2. Hebrews – Old Testament of the Biblea. Created Monotheism – they are unique in religious belief because…… (explain)
b. Today these people practice Judaism and live in the country of ___________
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Don’t Go Any Further
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3. Phoenicians – created 1st Alphabet similar to ours
http://www.mrdowling.com/609-carthage.html
http://www.lebanon2000.com/ph.htm
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II. ANCIENT EGYPT
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A. Geography -NILE RIVER
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1. Why is the Nile important to this area?
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B. Things We Know
1. Pyramids – why? 2. Pharoahs are….?
3. Connection between the two
4. Language called: Hieroglyphics
Refer to Nova Pyramid