Review on expenses 1997 - 2001 Lund – London – Montreal – Marseille Peter Platan.

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Review on expenses 1997 - 2001 Lund London Montreal Marseille Peter Platan

Transcript of Review on expenses 1997 - 2001 Lund – London – Montreal – Marseille Peter Platan.

Page 1: Review on expenses 1997 - 2001 Lund – London – Montreal – Marseille Peter Platan.

Review on expenses 1997 - 2001

Lund – London – Montreal – Marseille

Peter Platan

Page 2: Review on expenses 1997 - 2001 Lund – London – Montreal – Marseille Peter Platan.

© Peter Platan 2

Definition of terms

Exchange ratesaverage

FIM/SEK 0,67EUR/SEK 0,11EUR/GBP 1,52EUR/CAD 0,69EUR/FRF 0,15

These figures cover the time period of 1.9.1997 – 31.12.2001 with the exception of summer periods (June-August). However, London is included for June – August, 1999.

The time period during which observations have been made includes 43 months in total.

All figures are in EUR and have been converted from local currencies. Exchange rates above.

Expenses have been classified in 9 categories:

Accommodation. Including rental expenses and all expenses related to accommodation such as electricity, water, telephone and heating expenses.

Food. Including all expenses for foodstuffs bought in e.g. supermarkets etc.

School. Including all expenses related to education such as books, copy fees, possible tuition etc.

Clothing. Including expenses for clothes.

Party. Relates to expenses for restaurants, night clubs, drinks, alcohol, entrance fees etc.

Sports. Expenses related to hobbies such as tennis, gym cards etc.

Lunch. Expenses from eating “out”. In other words, food bought and eaten in restaurants and cafeterias.

Travel. Travel expenses such as monthly bus cards, metro tickets, train tickets, airplane etc.

Other. Expenses not related to any of the categories mentioned above. Such as movie tickets, investments in fixed assets (e.g. kitchen utensils, stereo), postage expenses, gifts, extraordinary travel expenses (e.g. trips to Colombia, NYK, L.A, Caribbean), postage, dry cleaner etc.

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Total expenses 1997 – 2001: 38,572 eur

302,2

99,1

30,7

28,8

99,4

17,0

47,7

56,9

215,4

897,0

0,0 100,0 200,0 300,0 400,0 500,0 600,0 700,0 800,0 900,0 1000,0

Accommodation

Food

School

Clothing

Party

Sports

Lunch

Travel

Other

Total average per month

eur / mth

38 572 eur

0

5 000

10 000

15 000

20 000

25 000

30 000

35 000

40 000

45 000

eur

Total expenses 1997 – 2001 Total average monthly expenses 1997 - 2001

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Summary of total expenses

Total expenses for the period of 1.9.1997 – 31.12.2001 accumulate to EUR 38,572.

Average monthly expenses for the time period amount to EUR 897,0 per month.

The largest expenditure item is accommodation (33,7%) followed by other (24,0%) and party (11,1%).

A more detailed analyses is provided on the following pages.

The cities of residence during the time period of 1.9.1997 – 31.12.2001 are:

Lund 09/97 – 05/98

Lund 09/98 – 05/99

London 06/99 – 08/99

Montreal 09/99 – 05/00

Lund 09/00 – 12/00

Marseille 01/01 – 05/01

Lund 09/01 – 12/01

Grand Total Accommodation Food School Clothing Party Sports Lunch Travel Other Total1997 - 2001:

Total 12 992,7 4 259,7 1 318,8 1 238,1 4 275,5 728,9 2 051,9 2 444,9 9 261,4 38 572,0Average/mth 302,2 99,1 30,7 28,8 99,4 17,0 47,7 56,9 215,4 897,0

% of total 33,7 % 11,0 % 3,4 % 3,2 % 11,1 % 1,9 % 5,3 % 6,3 % 24,0 % 100,0 %

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Funding

Expenses: Total expenses 38 573 €Average expenses on student loan(1 458 €Total expenses 39 031 €

Sources: Governmental student allowance 18 490 €Student loan 6 430 €Other private support 13 653 €Total sources 38 573 €

1) Assumed interest rate 4,75% p.a. on bullet type loan drawn during years 0-3 and repaid at end of year 3.

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Average pay-back time

33 943

29 050

24 345

19 822

15 472

11 290

7 268

3 4010

0

5 000

10 000

15 000

20 000

25 000

30 000

35 000

40 000

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Rem

ain

ing

ou

tsta

nin

d e

xpen

ses,

eu

r

The average monthly salary in Finland (year 2002) is approximately 2,220 eur.

Higher education should enable, on average, a 20% higher long-term monthly income. In other words, 444 eur higher income per month.

If the extra income is assumed to be utilised solely for the repayment of education expenses (here € 39,031) it would take 8,7 years to repay the total amount of education related expenses. Time value of money is accounted for (at 4% p.a).

Average pay-back time of total expenses 8,7 years.

Years

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Total expenses per month 1997 - 2001

Total expenses for the period of 1.9.1997 – 31.12.2001 accumulate to EUR 38,572.

Average monthly expenditure for the period is EUR 897,0 per month.

0

200

400

600

800

1 000

1 200

1 400

1 600

1 800

2 000

09/9

711

/97

01/9

803

/98

05/9

810

/98

12/9

802

/99

04/9

906

/99

08/9

910

/99

12/9

902

/00

04/0

009

/00

11/0

001

/01

03/0

105

/01

10/0

112

/01

eur

Compounded monthly growth rate 0,4%

Page 8: Review on expenses 1997 - 2001 Lund – London – Montreal – Marseille Peter Platan.

Total expenses by category 1997 - 2001

12 993

4 260

1 319 1 238

4 276

729

2 0522 445

9 261

0,0

2 000,0

4 000,0

6 000,0

8 000,0

10 000,0

12 000,0

14 000,0

Accommod. Food School Clothing Party Sports Lunch Travel Other

eu

r

302

99

31 29

99

17

48 57

215

0,0

50,0

100,0

150,0

200,0

250,0

300,0

350,0

Accommod. Food School Clothing Party Sports Lunch Travel Other

eur

/ m

th

Total average monthly expenses by category 1997 - 2001

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Total average monthly expenses (%) by category

Accommodation

35 %

Clothing

3 %

Party

11 %

Sports

2 %

Lunch

5 %

Travel

6 %

Other

24 %

Food

11 %

School

3 % 1. Accommodation

2. Other

3. Food / Party

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Total expenses by city

19 304

3 437

11 071

4 760

0

5 000

10 000

15 000

20 000

25 000

Lund London Montreal Marseille

eur 50%

9%

29%

12%

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Average total monthly expenses by city and time period

644

799

1146

1230

822

952

759

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

eur

/ mth

Lund 09/97-05/98

Lund 09/98-05/99

London 06/99-08/99

Montreal 09/99-05/00

Lund 09/00-12/00

Marseille 01/01-05/01

Lund 09/01-12/01

Highest monthly expenses in Montreal (eur 1,230 per month)

Lowest monthly expenses in Lund during first term (eur 644 per month)

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Proportion of total expenses by city and time period

Lund 09/97-05/98

15 %

Lund 09/99-05/99

19 %

London 06/99-08/99

9 %Montreal 09/99-05/00

28 %

Lund 09/00-12/00

9 %

Marseille 01/01-05/01

12 %

Lund 09/01-12/01

8 %

Proportion of total expenses by cityCity and period % Expenses

Lund 09/97-05/98 15,0 % 5 795Lund 09/99-05/99 18,6 % 7 187London 06/99-08/99 8,9 % 3 437Montreal 09/99-05/00 28,7 % 11 071Lund 09/00-12/00 8,5 % 3 287Marseille 01/01-05/01 12,3 % 4 760Lund 09/01-12/01 7,9 % 3 035Total 100,0 % 38 572

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275

243

274

392

272

371

260

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

eu

r /

mth

Lund 09/97-05/98

Lund 09/98-05/99

London 06/99-08/99

Montreal 09/99-05/00

Lund 09/00-12/00

Marseille 01/01-05/01

Lund 09/01-12/01

Average monthly accommodation expenses by city

Highest monthly expenses in Montreal (eur 392 per month)

Lowest monthly expenses in Lund during second term (eur 243 per month)

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Average monthly food expenses by city

111

104

59

74

124

100

122

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

eu

r /

mth

Lund 09/97-05/98

Lund 09/98-05/99

London 06/99-08/99

Montreal 09/99-05/00

Lund 09/00-12/00

Marseille 01/01-05/01

Lund 09/01-12/01

Highest monthly expenses in Lund during fifth term (eur 124 per month)

Lowest monthly expenses in London (eur 59 per month). However, proportion of food expenses category low in London as most food was eaten out (e.g. restaurants etc. and classified as lunch).

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Average monthly party expenses by city

72

87

274

96

77 75

119

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

eur

/ mth

Lund 09/97-05/98

Lund 09/98-05/99

London 06/99-08/99

Montreal 09/99-05/00

Lund 09/00-12/00

Marseille 01/01-05/01

Lund 09/01-12/01

Highest monthly expenses in London (eur 274 per month) !!

Lowest monthly expenses in Lund during first term (eur 243 per month)

No life in Lund during first term, too much in London in 3 months!

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Average monthly lunch expenses by city

2328

102

66

72

58

29

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

eu

r /

mth

Lund 09/97-05/98

Lund 09/98-05/99

London 06/99-08/99

Montreal 09/99-05/00

Lund 09/00-12/00

Marseille 01/01-05/01

Lund 09/01-12/01

Highest monthly expenses in London (eur 102 per month)

Lowest monthly expenses in Lund during first term (eur 23 per month)

In line with food expenses as most of food was eaten out in London (eating out categorised as lunch expense).

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Lund: Average expenditure pattern

Accommodation

36 %

Clothing

2 %

Party

11 %

Sports

2 %

Travel

7 %

Other

19 %

Lunch

4 %

School

4 %

Food

15 %1. Accommodation

2. Other

3. Food

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London: Average expenditure pattern

Accommodation.

24 %

Clothing

8 %

Party

24 %

Sports

2 %

Travel

9 %

Other

19 %

Food

5 %

School

0 %Lunch

9 %

1. Accommodation / Party

2. Other

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Montreal: Average expenditure pattern

Accommodation

32 %

Clothing

4 %Party

8 %

Sports

2 %

Other

36 %

Travel

2 %Lunch

5 %

School

5 %

Food

6 %

1. Other

2. Accommodation

3. Party

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Marseille: Average expenditure pattern

Accommodation

39 %

Party

8 %

Other

25 %

Clothing

1 %

Sports

0 %

Food

11 %School

0 %

Lunch

6 %

Travel

10 %

1. Accommodation

2. Other

3. Food

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Final Summary

All figures in eurosSummary Accommodation Food School Clothing Party Sports Lunch Travel Other Total

1997-2001:

Lund 6792,1 2915,0 765,4 467,5 2213,0 440,2 863,2 1409,6 3438,0 19 304,1

% 35,2 % 15,1 % 4,0 % 2,4 % 11,5 % 2,3 % 4,5 % 7,3 % 17,8 % 50 %

Average / mth 261,2 112,1 29,4 18,0 85,1 16,9 33,2 54,2 132,2 742,5

London 820,8 176,7 0,0 285,1 821,0 83,8 304,5 300,0 645,6 3 437,4

% 23,9 % 5,1 % 0,0 % 8,3 % 23,9 % 2,4 % 8,9 % 8,7 % 18,8 % 9 %

Average / mth 273,6 58,9 0,0 95,0 273,7 27,9 101,5 100,0 215,2 1 145,8

Montreal 3523,7 667,8 532,0 455,0 864,4 204,9 593,9 241,5 3987,7 11 070,8

% 31,8 % 6,0 % 4,8 % 4,1 % 7,8 % 1,9 % 5,4 % 2,2 % 36,0 % 29 %

Average / mth 391,5 74,2 59,1 50,6 96,0 22,8 66,0 26,8 443,1 1 230,1

Marseille 1856,2 500,2 21,4 30,5 377,2 0,0 290,3 493,8 1190,1 4 759,6

% 39,00 % 10,51 % 0,45 % 0,64 % 7,92 % 0,00 % 6,10 % 10,37 % 25,00 % 12 %

Average / mth 371,2 100,0 4,3 6,1 75,4 0,0 58,1 98,8 238,0 951,9

Total 12 992,7 4 259,7 1 318,8 1 238,1 4 275,5 728,9 2 051,9 2 444,9 9 261,4 38 572,0

% 33,7 % 11,0 % 3,4 % 3,2 % 11,1 % 1,9 % 5,3 % 6,3 % 24,0 % 100 %

Average / mth 302,2 99,1 30,7 28,8 99,4 17,0 47,7 56,9 215,4 897,0