Rev.haandbog Jobsoeg Uk Web

8/2/2019 Rev.haandbog Jobsoeg Uk Web

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/revhaandbog-jobsoeg-uk-web 1/28

romstudent toemployeeA ud d a jb Dma



2 contentS

Contents

W s ud? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

W ad v Dma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

t ss jb s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

M jb wss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

M uaas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

D ds uaas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Ssma sda d ass . . . . . . . . . . . 12

t cV ad mpsv cV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

A s u a usd cV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

t appa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

ops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

t jb vw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Usu s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26



Why thiS gUiDe? 3

Why thiS gUiDe?

ts ud s addssd u: MS sud a DtU. yu av mad a

sud Dma. DtU’s u s ma a pssb s jus

ma avs w a ma DtU a aa vm suds ad

sa. A av s s ud. is ppa bjv s p u w

cVs ad jb-appas a w u jb-vws – w u s

sa ad w Dma d a jb sw. t mds w app-

as ad cVs dud a xusv Das jb ma;

u a us m ma us.

W u d m ta Uvs Dma u a w uppd

jb ma Dma ad sw. yu av a uaa m

eup’s p a uvss. ta – mba w s ud – sud

ma a as u d u s jb ad su a s

jb u. J DtU Aum S a as b a maj ass u sa

u s jb. ta sad, as a w ms d jb.

S uss u sa jb-s b adua, u w pbab spd a

up ms umpd. i s ds app, d’ b dsuad; s

absu ma. Jus p us pa u sua a a

dus.

gd u d a jb.

t ca c a DtU



4 Working AnD liVing in DenMArk

Working and living

in DenMArk J

W a uaa u a s a jb avaab u Dma u

s sa a s u suds. Bu w a ms a p u

ppa w Dma – w paaaps du u

d asps w ad v Dma.

W c

Ma mpas a aazd b a p dau bw mps ad

maam. Das busss uu s u ma, ad mpas

us w d av v aa suus. tus, u d a a

axd amsp Das w pas – smwa u ma aad av

xpd a DtU u as w u as.

Ms ass Das mpas a pmd u pa bw

aus ad dpams. tam w s v mpa Das jb ma.

Das as d m u w vs a jus w: ma mpa-

s av a uua ub, a sps ub ad a up sa vs a a

mps (csmas u ad a summ u).



Working AnD liVing in DenMArk 5

e

i Dma, wm av sam a ppus as m. As ua

was v s b aw ud b ua m ad wm pm

sam jb. emps a awd us appas uds d,

, a sxua ps.

s, x c c

As a , u a xp a was Dma. t Das S

es mmds a a adua’s sa saa pva s

sud b 35,400 Dkk (2010 us). ts saas a mbd w

av w w us (37 us a w – 39,5 u pa a a u u

ba us1) ad ma mpas mps a d w-

baa.

As u pbab w, Das as pa axs. i u, v a

v sa su: a a, ss, ads ad ma s a .

A v a a s avaab wu pva sua.

i u a sd sa a am, u ma w a ds

ma ad pa av a avab Dma. ts s u b

av avaab ad v pa. tus, v svas u

v u saa pa ma pa av. Sm pva m-

pas as s bu a ds a b pub s.

i Dma, fxu md ad subsp a umpm sua

sm uaa u a m v w umpd. i s subsaa –

m b s abu 15,000 Dkk a m (a ss aduas) – bu

pus d ab. Fd u m abu umpm sua s

– “iøs a-ass (iAk)” – a p://www.a.d/es.aspx.



6 Working AnD liVing in DenMArk

t

t bs a s w ad v Dma s ams

a aua. W s mmd a u p up sm Das.

i u a Das du u suds bu wud sa Dma

wud b a d da sa a. ev w pa aua s

es, “wa-” ad “u-ba” vsas w b Das. S, w

s mmd a u a aua uss ad a u spd sm

u spa m w Das. W u mpa s sps as, xamp,

u ud a xs w u Das aus. As a wm m-

pa, avs s w b u awa, b sa ad as a mas

pa ad mpv u Das.

s

Ma s w b w u u s sa Dma. Sm s u

ma aad av m ass w a u Ms. Dma. Bu u ma w

d usu ma s wbss:

p://da.d/s

ts s as ma abu sa su, axs, v xpss ad

mu s.

.d

A wbs w b ad xpas, as s ma abu

s ad w Dma.

www.us.d

ts s s sma iDA-wbs abv bu d ad-u.

www.wdma.d

t Ms empm sad s wbs p aa

jb-ss ad Das mpas.



the eSSence oF JoB Seeking 7

the eSSence oF

Job seeking Jb s s a abu “s” u ss a mpa. i s mpa w

u pdu w ad sa ma w u a amp s

us. yu d w wa u uaas a, wa u jb dss ad

ums a ad wa ps a avaab u.

t s a d da sa a pss aa, a s

u uaas, jb wss ad jb ps – us a a ma: yu w jb

mpa u, d wa u ad wa u a d a.

Figure 1. Once you know your qualifcations, your wishes and your options you can fnd the right match – the right job or you.

ts pss s b s ad suv. i a as b u ad. Bu d

dspa – u w a w vua ma jb s mu as.

t s xd d aa pss – aas bw uaa,

dss ad ps. Sm d ms a sa b sd wa jb

dams wud b w s d aua sa b a a a

vw uaas ad mps. t ms pama m wa

sa pss b d jb ps – wa pss a avaab

w? ts s a ma mpam ad u mus d wa s bs u. i s

adb d s:

1. m j w

2. m c

3. m j

OPTIONS

WISHES/DEMANDSQUALIFICATIONS

MATCH



8 My JoB WiSheS

my Job Wishes

As a aa sud dd a jb Dma, u w b

ad abu u jb dss ad abu s w u w spd a a

pd u . D u vaus Das s, u,

wa? hw d u vsa Dma u dd w

x w as?

Wa s ms mpa u u uu jb: Jb ? t psa

vm? o , sd aus? hw mu d ap ad da mmu-

fu u ps? F sa, wud u b w mv

jb smd p? is sm spa u wa av

u w ? Wud u p aa mps w subsdas

u m u? o mpas w u aua ss ad uua uaa-

s a paua vauab? D u av sp vaus (.. v-

ma p) a u a axus mpm mpa u w ?

h s a xpm b u jb ums us: t apu a

sua – sud- w-ad – w u au us “ts s

!” t dsb wa av u a :

• Whatwhereyoudoing?

• Whatqualicationswhereyouapplying?

• Whowereyouwith?

• Wasitsomethingthatyourcolleaguesweredoingthatgaveyouthe

feeling?

Ifso:What?

• Whatwheretheconditions(freedomorconstraintsincarryingoutatask,

theneedfororiginalityoradegreeofroutine)?

Asw s uss sud v u u a ps da abu w u

“ u m”. t x sp sss d u wa ds jbs ad

wpas a ms ma u “ts s !” yu m

sd w u wa b a pub sva w pva s

w u wa u wpa b b sma. A sda m

b w u wa u a av a aa asp – as s

u suds. Mab u wa bm a sa? i s, u ud app a

PD sasp a DtU.



My qUAliFicAtionS 9

my qualiiCations

- clAriFying yoUr coMPetenceSW u app a jb u wa sw mpa a u a mp

uda . B mp s abu app va uaas

ma a m d pm a as. tus, u appa ad

cV sud sw wa u av b d – bu as hoW u dd

ad wa u av avd. yu sud dsb w u duaa ad

xp a b usd jb u a app .

ts s w u av b v a abu u uaas. yu ud sa u b:

• makingadistinctionbetweenyourengineering,generalandpersonalqualications

– ad dsb a m

(rad m abu d ds uaas x pa.)

• systematicallyconsideringeachdierenttaskthatyouwereset–andwhatyou

dd mp

(yu ud us ab pa 14 s pups)

• askingotherswhatqualicationstheythinkyouhave

(yu w d sm suss pa 15)

t x up pas p u d s.



10 DiFFerent kinDS oF qUAliFicAtionS

DiFFerent kinDS oF

qualiiCations cmpas xp u bu sus. i s u va bav a

abs u d s. Us u vaus uaas w a a x

mas u mp. h ads a d ma u mp. t ma

u uad. yu mus as b ab pa ad sa u wd w

u aus.

Figure 2. Applying the right qualifcations – depending on the context – makes you competent and enables you to create results.

COMPETENTBEHAVIOUR

RESULTS

GENERALQUALIFICATIONS

E N G I N E

E R I N G

Q U A L I F I

C A T I O N

SP E R S O N A L

Q U A L I F I C A T I O N S



DiFFerent kinDS oF qUAliFicAtionS 11

e c

yu uaas a s aud a DtU ad uvss

u av b . t ma b mamas, pss, maas, pamm

auas ad us, pa, pps a pdu, .

g c

yu a uaas a s a aadms av w majd

as, ps : u ab a a vvw, s s,

ssmaz, ad xa ad mmua s a ma . n a aadms

d a s ua w. W av ss ad wasss – s mpa a

u w us.

p c

ias, mps s mps bass psa uaas.

o us, ad a uaas av ma jb us

– bu appa w s jb a as psa uaas a ms

w mpa’s ds ad ums jb. “Ms w mpa’s

ds” mas “b ab bu wa s dd”.

Wa s dd m b:

• Agoodlistener

• Agoodco-operator

• Anopen-mindedperson

• Ahighlyobservantperson

• Apersonwithcross-culturalandlinguisticqualications

A s a a m ad w u a as a ps ad u psa

xp a dua a u av w u ads a.



12 SySteMAtic conSiDerAtion oF DiFFerent tASkS

SySteMAtic conSiDerAtion oF

dierent tasksyu a us ab bw a a vvw u uaas.

tas rsu kwuaas

nwuaas ?

tas

Dsb a as u av pmd. i ud b a sud w pj – u ud,

dd, sd u bm a aa sud a mpd as.

rsu

Dsb su u avd b us .) w ad .) w uaas

pm as.

kw uaas

n uaas u w adva a u ad (, a ad

psa) ad a u usd pm as.

nw uaas

n uaas u aud/dvpd w pm as (,

a ad psa). Wa dd u a m pss?

i as um u sud w u d as. Was u –

was u jus sm u wad pu bd u? yu asw das

w u sud a jb a s sma d m v as.

ca u w ab .. a Wd dum ad u mpu.



SySteMAtic conSiDerAtion oF DiFFerent tASkS 13

g c c

i u a ua abu wa mas u a d (w) sud/mp/

au, as s. yu m as w uss a w

sud w wm u av wd s a (m) au m a

sp, a sud-pj dud a mpa, a sud jb a summ jb:

• WhatdoyouthinkIamgoodat(3-5examples)?

• WhatmakesyousaythatIamgoodatit?

• WhatdoyouthinkIcouldchangeorimprove?



14 the cV

the Cv

hpu, pvus pas av pd u udsad wa u u m a

jb ad wa u uaas a. nw as s a a cV a mas u

uaas a ad.

cV s abbva uuum va w s a s, ps dsp u

ad xps s a. ev s, s su as “m cV” ss

a u sd sam cV a mpas u wa w . yu w awas

wa sd a usd, va cV a as sp jb.

t pups cV s v u pa mp a sw ad aua v-

vw u uaas a jb u a app – b

, a ad psa s (s pas 10-11). S u av

s w uaas a va w jbs ad suu m su a

ma a u ps ms mpa uaas s.

cVs a v psa ad u a w a cV ad sa “s s aas –

sud awas b d s”. t s mua “ uma cV”. t mp-

a s a cV s a ad as ad. ts pups a b avd b

us mpa x pa. t ca c mmds .



the cV 15

p

nam:

Da b:Addss:

tp:

Mb p:

e-ma:

Maa saus:

naa:

W xc

ya Ps, mpa

•Task,appliedqualications,resultorknowledgeachieved


ya Ps, mpa



ya isp, mpa



ec

ya Ba/Mas sud a Damas ts Uvs

•Writeaboutyourthesis: Wa as dd u s us? Wa dd u d pm

u as? Wa su dd u av?

•Writeaboutyourbachelorthesis:

Wa as dd u s us? Wa dd u d pm


•Writeaboutyourtimease.g.anexchangestudent

Wa dd u a m s xp?

•Writeaboutotherinterestingprojectsduringyourstudies

Wa as dd u s us? Wa dd u d pm


s /

ya •Voluntarywork

tas, appd uaas, su wd avd

•Positionsoftrust

tas, appd uaas, su wd avd

•Sports

•Music

•Etc.



16 the cV

A d md dsb us cV s s-ad StAr-md. ts

md fs u bavu w s a s u pa mp-

. Fm u cV, s was w u as w as pssb. Wa d u d

a suas, w d u a? t StAr-md xpas jus w

ass u av svd pvus bu as w u svd m ad w

u avd.

t u s md sad :

S-situation

T-task

A-action

R-result

ts s wa u d w u us md:

• Describeasituationorataskyoufaced(Sand/orT)

• Then,explainwhatyoudidtoaddressthesituation/task

i u wd as pa a am, us u sp bus ad dss

– w uaas dd u us? Dsb b , a ad

psa uaas (A)

• Finally,highlighttheresultofyouractions(R)

i u s dsb a sud pj su m smp b a a-

m u wd. i a am w u as ds

ma, sw w u dss sud a psv um. gv

sus ad umbs wv pssb

i s wa, u a dum u psa mps b pu u ua-

as a x ( as sua). ts vs a a b mpss

u abs a u m sa a u av s a uaa.

t StAr-md was dvpd jb vws. Bu md s as v

d cV-w baus s u w m a jus a s ass mpd.

yu ud u uaas b sw w ad u as ad

sus u bad.



the cV 17

Bw, u d sm xamps suas dsbd w us StAr-

md.

J Sm, Ms, cv e

2007-2008 a c dtu

•Asanassistantteacher(situation/task ) a DtU, i av awas

vd v psv d-ba m suds (result ).

i us m a az a a us

ad mmua subj a suud ad a ma

(action)

•Incasenoteverybodyhasunderstoodthepoint,Ilistencare-

u d u wa mssd d xpa ma

a d wa, us v udsad

(action and result )

Ja Dab, ma

2009 s jc, c c

(Situation/task )

•Inmygroupwewereverythoroughandexaminedeverynook

ad a pbm. M bu was pma m

ab suu ad az (action). tus, i ad a

a pu as ad pssb sus

pbm (result )

•Ourlevelofambition,ourthoroughnessandourcommitment(action) mvad us a a wd-awdd ad

uu su (result )

qam ga, vma

2010 m dtu (Situation/task)

•I took my masters at DTU, Copenhagen, Denmark. This has

sapd m ab a a mu-uua vm

w b a d s s v mpa (result ). i av

azd a w a av d ps dpau ad as

bm aua m ma a udsad pp i pa w (action and result )



18 A Short cUt to A FocUSeD cV

a c c Cv

i u bas u usd cV wa w a a comprehensiveCV u a a

u as – u w av d w adva. t w b d sss

w StAr-dsps v m w u av v ad a-

a m da bm va a mp:

• yourstudies*

• studentjobs

• internships

• studyprojects

• spare-timeactivities(voulontarywork,scouting,sports,music,travellingetc.)

yu mpsv cV w pbab m u v . D w – s

suppsd b. t s c ms a a va jb u a

app ad c m a w, c Cv.

D – eVer – sd u mpsv cV a mp. i s u psa ,

b daw w u a usd cVs. ev m u a sm w

s w sds us, md u mpsv cV ad. ts

sus a u a awas ad a usd cVs.

t d ads u usd cV sud dpd a

jb ad u w xp. i u ad xp dvs ms m u

suds, m u dua s. i ms ma m pvus mp-

m, m u w xp b u suds. D wav ps-

s u bs.

* Include what you learned rom studying abroad



the APPlicAtion 19

the appliCation

W w a appa, u bjv s b asd a jb vw. Aa

a a us usd appas ad cVs – w aa us w wa

uaas mpa s ad wa uaas u pssss. yu

mus ma a v as a u mps ma s ud. i ,

u w ma vw.

Cv ac

Ps wads pas:

Duma u uaas

ad sus u av avd

Ps wads uu:

ts w u uaas a b

usd mpa

t c

t a a vvw uaas ud u av aaz advs-

m u d sdab sa u a ma a usd appa-

. i u a ua wa mpa xps m u – a m. As sp

uss – ad ma su a a uss a a aswd b a a

a wbs.

“Wa wud m da b u mpa?”

“Wa s a pj maa u mpa?”

“Wa d u vau ms pa?”

W u av d s sa ad dd uaas ud, x

sp s mpa wa a as w wa u av. yu sud d ba

m app jus baus u d av a uaas ud. Fus

uaas u d av ad dsb w mpa a p m u.

i wds, appa sud p wads uu ad xpa w u

a b usu mpa. W a u su pbms? t us

mpa s as u s “Wa’s m?” S s s us u d

asw.

A su s a u appa s ds vs s a xss “i”, “m”, ad “m”.

ts pbab mas a us u appa s u, u s ad umps, mpa ad wa u a d m. Bu mpa,

s as p s mpa .



20 the APPlicAtion

ac cc

h A d ad s a mas ad ad .

i ud a a wd w abu us. Avd pass

“r.: Advsm iø Ap 25 2008”.

ic W a u app s jb s mpa? Sa u

as. ima abu u am, a ad dua

bs cV w u av up 2 pas a u

dspsa – was appa sud b m a

pa 1 pas a ms.

t

c

t mpa wa u a . ra s ass

ad uaas md ad. Dsb w u

mps ab u u ass. i u appa s

usd u sud av ud u us wa ass

ad uaas a va.

s o us u sud s u appa a a wa.

D , xamp, sa a u wad xpad

u uaas a vw. t w w u w m. isad u sud us d u appa sa

sm psv abu us.

r!! yu av adjus u wa w mpa’s a

s (ma/ma, av/ada .).

c ad dub u sp ad fu u

appa. yu ud as s ad u appa

u b sd .



oPtionS 21

options

t x sp jb s pss s d jb app . Basa,

a w ps: rspd a jb ad sa mpas d

ma a usd appa.

J

e jb as m a d sa p u a jb ads. i u

a a jb a a jb daabas, jb ads va u w m d

u -ma bx. A sam m u a pu u cV jb

daabas s a mpas a up u cV.

l a jb Dma, u a pbm a ms jb daabass a

Das. i ma jb daabass u a w jb ads a es – bu s

ud es ad u m.

Daabass a ad u ads es:

jbba.du.d (amd a pp w a dua)

jbspa.m (bu jbs)

t bs jb daabass s a:

jbd.d (d b iDA – t Das S es)

jbvj.d (d b iAk – umpm sua s)

jbdx.d ( as jb daabas Dma)

t aua pbm ass aa a jb ads Das paps ad

maazs. W d av a es aua wspap w jb ads. yu w

av bu Das paps ad s a a ads es. lu, ms

ads a pad b wspaps ad .



22 oPtionS

t ms va maazs/paps a:

iø (Fda. yu a p up a iDA – t Das S es –

u a subsb . ca +45 33 26 53 75. o: yu a b ma u

a a sud mmb iDA)

Bs tdd (Suda d)

P (Suda d)

Jadsps (Suda d)

Ms mpas pu jb ads w wbs, . S u w w

mpas u wud w , wud b ssb vs wbs

jb s.

uc c

ispa mpas w sd usd appas a b ud

w aaus avaab a DtU:

• Pejling

Pubsd b a sud aza, DSe (D Sudds evvsa – Suds’

l Busss Wd), Pj vs u a vvw as -

mpas Dma. i ba aau u d a s a sws

wa mpas a w duss. ev u s Das w b usu

u. A v as, Pj s a pu ud dd w wbss

sa. yu ud as vs www.pj.d

• Karrierevejviseren

Pubsd b mpa “Mv-o cmmuas”. i s v sma Pj

– bu as a ps mpas, jus mpas.

nw

Appas – usd sps a ad – a m sussu u

av a ps m u w sd mpa. e baus ps

a v u ma va u appa baus s/ a u

w s bs ps a m ma. i as, s pus u

a a a advaa.



the JoB interVieW 23

the Job intervieW

t pups w a appa s ma vw. t pups

vw s b d a jb.

W w

Aa u a us ppaa. yu d b wdab abu:

• Thecompany

• Whatthecompanywantsfromyou(youshouldknowfromtheirjobad)

• Whatyouhavetooerthem(youshouldknowfromyourclaricationprocess)

yu ma abu mpa m wbs, m a

mpa m u w. t ma u d a m a,

xamp, vaus, pma ass, pd w mds. Fd u as mu

as pssb – v das su as w s a mpa dss d.

W u w a s, u a a bw ds ad u ua-

as – ad ma s a s u a a vw. gv m

xamps ass u ud pm m b sw m sm sma

a u av d ad ud d aa as u va mp. Us

StAr-md. F u ab bw d b supsd ad u-d

w asd u ss : “t m abu u susss?” “t m abu

a as w u ad?”.



24 the JoB interVieW

STAR-methodtable

Asw w uss b us StAr-md:

1. dc jc wc cc w c.

2. Whatdoyoudoifyouexperiencecooperation-problemswithinyourstudy

group?

3. p jc w c w fc

xc .

t s us as u a wd/apa, sd u

-pa abs ad d u abs as a pbm sv.

STAR-method

sua/tas

Wa sua w

u ? Wa as w

u uda?

a

Wa as dd

u a? Wa

uaas dd

u us?

rsu

Wa sus dd u

av?

1.

2.

3.

Source: Ohio State University’s website



the JoB interVieW 25

o uss pa asd a vw ud b:

• Whyareyouapplyingforthejob?

• Whendoyoufeelthatajobisniceandchallenging?

• Mentionyourthreebestqualities

• Mentionthreeweaknessesyouhave

• Whendoyoufeelthatajobishard?

• Whatdoyoudowhenitgetsdicult?

• Whatdoyouexpectfromyourboss?

a c

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• Howdoyouorganizethetasksofthedepartment?

• Howdoyoudistributethetasks?

• Whatisthemake-upofyourworkforce?(Gender,age,education)

• Whatisthemanagementstyle?

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26 linkS

useul links

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p://pa.du.d/sudd/a

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WorkingandlivinginDenmark

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wdma.d



noteS 27

notes



t C C

ta Uvs Dma

Bud 101A

tp: 45 25 11 39 45 25 11 93

e-ma: [email protected]

www du d/a

Rev.haandbog Jobsoeg Uk Web

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