REVERSE MORTGAGE BASICS

American Portfolio Mortgage Corp is an IL Residential Mortgage Licensee #MB.0005608 with the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation - Division of Banking located at 122 S. Michigan Avenue, Suite 2000, Chicago, IL 60603 NMLS ID 175656

A retirement tool that allows senior homeowners to convert home equity into tax-free cashWithoutLeaving their homesHaving income to qualifyBeing required to make

monthly mortgage payments

Having to repay the loan until last borrower permanently moves out

Who can get a Reverse MortgageSenior homeowner, at least

62 years oldWith enough equity in

his/her home to qualify

The reverse mortgage program allows senior citizens to take money back out of their homes. Based on the equity in the home, a lender sends a tax-free lump sum or monthly payment to the homeowner, according to the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association. The homeowner then pays interest on the money provided to her. The program, which is available to people older than 62 who own a home, has existed for more than 50 years.

First Reverse Mortgages Agent Nelson Haynes of Deering Savings & Loan in Portland, Oregon, made the first reverse mortgage in 1961. It was

more than 15 years later, in 1977, when Broadview Savings & Loan in Independence, Ohio, formally introduced the first reverse mortgage program, called “Equi-Pay.”

Early Years The 1980s were the decade when reverse mortgages really took off. After 20 years of experimentation by small firms,

the federal government began looking at a reverse mortgage program, according to Reverse.org. The 1980s were also when reverse mortgage programs were first mentioned in national media—in Time and Newsweek magazines and on “Good Morning America.” In 1984, the first open-ended reverse mortgage was offered by American Homestead in New Jersey; the company subsequently expanded into much of the U.S. Two years later, AARP established the Home Equity Information Center to help seniors research financial options.

U.S. Government and Reverse Mortgages After years of debate, Congress passed a federal reverse mortgage insurance proposal in 1987. The federal government

made its first reverse mortgages in 1989, and the program was capped at 50,000 loans through the year 2000, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Before the program expired in 1996, HUD asked for it to be expanded. HUD continues to offer reverse mortgages to senior citizens.

Modern History The National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association was created in 1997 to help educate lenders and borrowers. In

2000, a national reverse counseling exam was introduced as more people began to take out reverse mortgages. Reverse mortgage programs remain in effect, through private lenders and the federal government, and a push has been made to make sure people understand the terms and costs of reverse mortgages, according to the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association. Fannie Mae introduced and continues to update consumer protections.

Regulation and Safeguards As the loan process has evolved, counseling programs have become a mandatory part of the loan process, and the

government has established limits on interest rates and fees. According to the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association, the federal reverse loan program is set up so that a loan can't come due during the borrower's lifetime, meaning a borrower can't be forced to leave his or her home. AARP provides education as well and publishes a reverse mortgage consumer guide to help borrowers avoid fraud

Reverse Mortgage Loan Secured by a Mortgage on

your house. Can be a fixed loan amount or a

Line of Credit. Rate can be fixed or Adjustable. Doesn’t Require Monthly

Payments. No Need to Credit Qualify. No Need to view mortgage

payment history. No need to verify Income (will

be changing slightly soon). Loan is guaranteed by FHA

Forward Mortgage Loan is Secured by a Mortgage

on your house. Can be closed end loan amount

or a line of Credit. Rate can be fixed or adjustable. Has monthly payments Typical credit scores are > 620 Mortgage history 0x30 (maybe

1x30) Income must be verified Debt

Ratios 45 to 50. Proof of Income is required for

last 2 years May be insured by FHA or not

Know that you have access to money in the case of an emergency.

Help reduce changes to one’s lifestyle.

Prevents having to tap into your investment accounts.

Help Supplement your income Reduce your monthly outgo in

terms of monthly payments

As reverse mortgages continue to grow in popularity, so have arange of myths about these unique loans. Let’s take a look atsome of the most common misconceptions and discuss the facts. Myth #1: The bank takes away OR I will lose my house FACT: With a reverse mortgage, the borrower retains title to the home throughout the life of the reverse

mortgage. The borrower cannot, as a result of the reverse mortgage, be forced out of his or her home as long as property taxes and hazard insurance are paid, the home is maintained in reason living condition, and at least one borrower resides the home as their primary residence. The loan must be repaid once the last borrower permanently moves out of the home.

Myth #2: The home must be debt free to qualify for a reverse mortgage FACT: Reverse mortgages convert home equity into cash. As long as there is sufficient equity in the property,

the homeowner may be eligible for a reverse mortgage. In fact, many seniors use a reverse mortgage to pay off an existing mortgage in order to eliminate a required monthly mortgage payment.

Myth #3: The bank sells the home when the reverse mortgage becomes due FACT: The borrower is in control of the home and retains title, not the bank or lender. So while it’s common for

the borrower or the heirs to sell the home to repay the loan, it’s a decision the borrower or the heirs make. The borrower or the heirs might also refinance the home in order to repay the loan.

Myth #4: My children won’t be comfortable with me obtaining a reverse mortgage FACT: Seniors are encouraged to talk with their children about reverse mortgages. Many baby boomers are

faced with trying to plan for their retirement and pay for their children’s education. Often, the children of many seniors are happy that their parents have a financial solution available to help them live more independently and financially secure.

Myth #5: The borrower could end up owing more than the house is worth FACT: Two of the great built in safeguards of reverse mortgages are that they are structured so that the borrower can

never owe more than the fair market value of the home upon repayment*. In addition, HECM products are insured by the Federal Housing Administration, an arm of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). If the borrower or the heirs want to keep the house by refinancing the debt and paying off the reverse mortgage, the borrower or heirs must payoff the balance in full, regardless of the value of the property. If the last borrower has moved out of the property and the property will be sold in an arm’s length transaction, the property may be sold for the fair market value and neither the borrower’s estate nor the heirs will be responsible for a deficiency balance.

Myth #6: Reverse mortgage proceeds will impact Social Security and Medicare benefits FACT: A reverse mortgage will generally not affect regular Social Security payments or Medicare benefits. Depending

upon the borrower’s situation, a reverse mortgage may affect benefits one receives, if any, from the Federal Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program, or state-administered programs like Medicaid. It is recommended that the borrower speak with his or her financial advisor and appropriate governmental agencies.

Myth #7: There are restrictions on how the money is used and taxes will have to be paid on it. FACT: Actually there are no restrictions. The cash proceeds from a reverse mortgage can be used for almost any

purpose and since it’s already your money, it’s tax-free. Many seniors have used reverse mortgages to travel, pay off debts, help their kids, make a luxury purchase or just live more comfortably

Myth #8: Reverse mortgages are only for seniors in need, or for the ‘house rich, cash poor.’ FACT: Reverse mortgages are an excellent financial planning tool that has been used by homeowners from all walks

of life to enhance their retirement years. In fact, with the new 2009 lending limit, many seniors are benefiting from increased cash benefit from a reverse mortgage.

Must be age 62 or Greater Primary Residence must live their 6

months & 1 day our of the year. Must attend HUD Counseling and

get certificate (heirs are allowed to attend).

Must be of Sound Mind or have proper documentation for Power of Attorney for Real Estate & Financial affairs.

Based on Age of Youngest Borrower Total Principal limit is based on Age

and Value of Home (rule of thumb Age minus 10 )

Must keep property taxes paid current.

Must keep house insured Must keep house in average to

better condition Single Family, Condo or Townhouse

or 2-4 unit .

Fixed Rate Adjustable Rate

HECM Fixed Closed end provides greatest access to funds

HECM Saver Fixed Closed end –lower closing costs and lower loan amount vs the HECM Fixed.

Loan proceeds are taken out in one advance.

Interest accrues on full balance.

HECM 225 Line of Credit provides 2nd largest amount of available funds

HECM 275 Line of Credit-provides least amount of available funds.

Similar to a Home Equity Line of Credit with out payments.

Can receive monthly payments for life of the loan

Can receive Monthly Term Payments $1000 per month for X # of months

Line of credit only take as you need it. Only accrue interest on the amount

you owe. Unused line of credit grows annually

Rate plus index

Items needed to qualify

Verification of Social Security number

Photo ID with verification of birth date

Appraisal Clear Title to home

preferably not in trust Copy of Home Owners

Insurance policy Not required yet but coming

soon SS awards letter

Disbursement Options Tenure :Monthly Payments for the rest of

your life. Modfied Tenure: Fixed Payment amount

for a specified time period. ($1000.00/MONTH FOR 5 YEARS)

Lump Sum: Full proceeds delivered in a lump sum.

Line of Credit: Funds always available to borrower – unused portion of credit line has an “ANNUITY LIKE” growth feature.

Full Menu: Any combination of the above Credit line offers ability to change

disbursements at any time FIXED RATE ONLY OFFERS LUMP SUM

OPTION Careful thought should be exercised when

taking an advance.

Loan Fees are capped by FHA

Counseling is required by the FHA

Non recourse loan – Estate or heirs don’t need to payoff loan

Can borrow more than home is worth with line of credit option.

COMMON USES OF A REVERSE MORTGAGE Eliminate a mortgage payment Additional monthly cash flow Down sizing your home no need to pay all cash

for it. Home improvement Pay other bills Help a family member Investment strategy Grand Children’s College Tuition Long Term Care Insurance Second home Lifestyle maintenance Eliminate the doughnut hole 50th Wedding Anniversary Trip

DO: Talk to a professional from a reliable company that is built on experience and specializes in the reverse mortgage industry. This will ensure that you are informed about all the options available.

DON’T: Work with someone who is pressuring you, trying to sell you other products, or who tells you not to inform your family or advisor. If that happens, give American Portfolio Mortgage Corp a call and we will be happy to give you an objective opinion.

DO: Consider using your reverse mortgage advances to pay for long-term care expenses, including your premium for a long-term care policy. If your concern is to be sure you can stay in your home, even in the event of future health concerns, this can be a tremendous planning option.

DON'T: Put the money from a reverse mortgage line of credit into your savings account or a CD in order to offset the interest. Interest only accrues on your reverse mortgage monies as you stick them in your pocket. A line of credit is not available on all reverse mortgage programs. Please contact us for further details.

DO: Consider leaving unused proceeds from your reverse mortgage in a line of credit, which can serve as an additional tax-free savings account. When you need the money, all you have to do is request an advance. Only then will interest start accruing on the monies you withdraw. The monies you do not use will be growing in your line of credit for future use.

DO: Consider using the tax-free proceeds of a reverse mortgage rather than withdrawals from your tax-deferred investments, such as an IRA or 401(k). We encourage you to talk with your tax or financial advisor to consider whether or not this is appropriate for you.

If you’re interested in learning more about reverse mortgages, American Portfolio Mortgage Corp. has the experience to help you understand the options and find the reverse mortgage that’s specifically tailored to fit your financial needs

Senior Mortgage Banker- Frank StadlerPhone 888.302.2762 ext. 143 Cell 847-875-2020Email: fstadler@american-portfolio.com1314 W Northwest Highway Ste 300Palatine, IL 60067Website www.firstmortgagedept.comNMLS ID 207128 State of IL Registration # 031.0027235 Other sources of information on reverse mortgages can be found at: AARP http://www.aarp.org/money/credit-loans-debt/reverse_mortgages/ National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association® http://www.reversemortgage.orrg

American Portfolio Mortgage Corp is an IL Residential Mortgage Licensee #MB.0005608 with the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation - Division of Banking located at 122 S. Michigan Avenue, Suite 2000, Chicago, IL 60603 NMLS ID 175656