Results Presentation - Clarksons · 2018-03-12 · Results Presentation. Agenda Financial Results...
Transcript of Results Presentation - Clarksons · 2018-03-12 · Results Presentation. Agenda Financial Results...
Agenda
Financial Results
Markets
Outlook
Andi Case
CEO
Jeff Woyda
COO/CFO
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 2
Results summary
2017
£m
2016
£m
Increase
%
Revenue 324.0 306.1 +5.8%
Underlying profit before taxation(Before acquisition related costs) 50.2 44.8 +12.0%
Exceptional items - 11.1
Acquisition related costs (4.8) (8.6)
Profit before taxation(After acquisition related costs) 45.4 47.3 +25.1%
Underlying earnings per share(Before acquisition related costs) 116.8p 105.2p +11.0%
312th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Results summary
2017
£m
2016
£m
Increase
%
Revenue 324.0 306.1 +5.8%
Underlying profit before taxation(Before acquisition related costs) 50.2 44.8 +12.0%
Exceptional items - 11.1
Acquisition related costs (4.8) (8.6)
Profit before taxation(After acquisition related costs) 45.4 47.3
Underlying earnings per share(Before acquisition related costs) 116.8p 105.2p +11.0%
412th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Segmental margin
Revenue
2017
Revenue
2016
Profit
2017
Profit
2016
Margin
2017
Margin
2016
£m £m £m £m
238.9 233.6 43.9 40.2 18.4% 17.2%
52.0 41.0 10.1 6.8 19.4% 16.6%
18.5 17.8 2.1 2.1 11.4% 11.8%
14.6 13.7 4.8 4.9 32.9% 35.8%
512th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Research
Broking
Financial
Support
Acquisition related costs
Acquisition related costs* 2017
£m
2016
£m
Cash and share-based payment charges 0.9 1.1
Loan note interest 0.3 0.9
Amortisation: Platou 3.6 6.6
4.8 8.6
*Assuming no further acquisitions, this should amount to a further £2.5m in 2018
612th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Balance sheet
Dec 2012
£m
Dec 2013
£m
Dec 2014
£m
Dec 2015
£m
Dec 2016
£m
Dec 2017
£m
Tangible fixed assets 8.8 9.4 8.4 33.1 33.0 33.3
Investments 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9 4.1 4.9
10.7 11.2 10.3 35.0 37.1 38.2
Working capital (2.8) 3.1 (1.8) (7.1) (15.1) (0.4)
Net available funds 75.2 75.0 115.7 91.6 98.4 79.1
72.4 78.1 113.9 84.5 83.3 78.7
Pensions (9.4) (1.8) (10.3) (4.1) 2.3 12.3
Deferred tax 12.5 10.0 13.0 8.4 7.1 4.6
75.5 86.3 116.6 88.8 92.7 95.6
Net assets before loan notes & intangibles 86.2 97.5 126.9 123.8 129.8 133.8
Loan notes - - - (46.1) (23.6) -
Net assets before intangibles 86.2 97.5 126.9 77.7 106.2 133.8
Intangibles 39.8 40.2 40.4 263.2 300.5 289.6
Net assets 126.0 137.7 167.3 340.9 406.7 423.4
712th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
8
Forward Order Book (“FOB”) for invoicing in the following year
2017
For 2018US$m
2016
For 2017US$m
Directors’ best estimate of deliverable FOB 93 112
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Net available funds
2017
£m
2016
£m
Cash and cash equivalents 161.7 154.0
Current investment deposits 5.5 29.4
Net cash equivalents 167.2 183.4
Reserved for bonus (full cost) (88.1) (85.0)
Loan notes outstanding - (23.6)
Net available funds after loan notes 79.1 74.8
Held by regulatory businesses (25.0) (27.5)
Free cash resources 54.1 47.3
912th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Movement in net available funds and free cash resources(after bonus & loan notes)
(0.2) (20.1)
(11.2)
(6.9)
(5.4)(1.5)
74.8
49.6
79.1 (25.0)
54.1
Net available fundsDec 16
Operating profit Other Dividends Working capital Taxation Capex Capitaliseddevelopment costs
Net available fundsDec 17
Cash held byregulated entities
Free cash resourcesDec 17
1012th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Dividend history
6 7 9 10 12 14 16 16 17 18 18 19 21 22 22 23911
16
2224
2626 27
3032 33
3739 40 43
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Interim Final
11
15 18 25 32 36 40 42 43 47 50 51 56 60 62 65 73
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Where were we in Freight/Earnings Shipping Cycles in 2017?
13
Offshore
Product tankersCrude tankers
Str
ong
ma
rke
tR
eco
veri
ng
ma
rke
t
We
ake
nin
g m
ark
et
We
ak m
ark
et
Timeline of each cycle not defined and varies
Containers
LPG
Dry Bulk
Chemical/Specialised tankers
LNG
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
ClarkSea Shipping Index
12th March 2018 14
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
$’0
00
/da
y
Average Maximum Minimum
Average 16,879 15,316 10,679 19,125 30,980 27,569 24,622 33,061 32,660 11,331 15,491 12,315 9,577 10,263 11,743 14,410 9,441 10,767
Max 23,099 24,404 16,821 28,695 44,513 33,926 29,139 50,714 50,402 15,779 20,686 14,936 12,426 17,040 16,684 18,383 13,876 13,214
Min 11,648 8,878 8,940 15,758 23,523 18,918 18,964 25,407 13,532 7,444 12,841 10,389 7,644 7,520 9,135 12,364 7,073 8,465
Data Source: Clarksons
2017 Annual Results
World Seaborne Trade - historic
12th March 2018 15
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
199
0
199
1
199
2
199
3
199
4
199
5
199
6
199
7
199
8
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
Billio
n p
eo
ple
Billio
n to
nn
es
major dry bulk minor dry bulk crude oil oil products chemicals liquefied gas containers other dry cargo World Population
Source: Clarksons/US Census Bureau
2017 Annual Results
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
199
0
199
1
199
2
199
3
199
4
199
5
199
6
199
7
199
8
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
To
nn
es
pe
r ca
pita
World Seaborne Trade per CapitaTrade per Capita 2018-2030 Extrapolated Based on Average Absolute Growth Rate 1990-2017
12th March 2018 16
Source: Clarksons/US Census Bureau
2017 Annual Results
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
199
0
199
1
199
2
199
3
199
4
199
5
199
6
199
7
199
8
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
201
8
201
9
202
0
202
1
202
2
202
3
202
4
202
5
202
6
202
7
202
8
202
9
203
0
Billio
n p
eo
ple
Billio
n to
nn
es
major dry bulk minor dry bulk crude oil oil products chemicals liquefied gas containers other dry cargo World Population
World Seaborne Trade & Population Growth – the future
12th March 2018 17
Source: Clarksons/US Census Bureau
Trade per sector 2018-2030 Extrapolated Based on Average absolute Growth Rate in Trade per Capita per Sector 1990-2017
2017 Annual Results
World & U.S. Economic Growth
12th March 2018 18
Data Source: IMF
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
19
85
19
86
19
87
19
88
19
89
19
90
19
91
19
92
19
93
19
94
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
98
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
(f)
% c
ha
ng
e (
ye
ar
on
ye
ar)
World GDP US GDP
2017 Annual Results
Distribution of World Economic Growth vs Seaborne Trade Growth
12th March 2018 19
Data Source: Clarksons/IMF
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
198
4
198
5
198
6
198
7
198
8
198
9
199
0
199
1
199
2
199
3
199
4
199
5
199
6
199
7
199
8
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
% c
ha
ng
e (ye
ar
on
ye
ar)
World GDP US GDP EU GDP China GDP India GDP World Seaborne Trade
2017 Annual Results
World Seaborne Trade vs. GDP
12th March 2018 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
19
85
19
87
19
89
19
91
19
93
19
95
19
97
19
99
20
01
20
03
20
05
20
07
20
09
20
11
20
13
20
15
20
17
20
19
20
21
20
23
20
25
20
27
20
29
GD
P C
urr
en
t P
rice
s (T
rill
ion
Do
lla
rs)
Wo
rld
Se
ab
orn
e T
rad
e (B
illi
on
to
nn
es)
World Seaborne Trade Trade trend volume GDP Current Prices
GDP trend volume Linear (World Seaborne Trade) Linear (GDP Current Prices)
Data Source: Clarksons/World Bank
2017 Annual Results
Growing Investor Confidence That The Commodity Rally Will
Continue
21
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
Fu
ture
s &
Op
tio
ns
(m
illio
ns)
Brent Net Longs WTI Net Longs Combined
Source: Bloomberg, ICE, CFTC
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
China’s “One-Belt-One-Road” Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road
12th March 2018 22
• Main goal: Boosting economic growth and trade through infrastructure
development.
• Infrastructure such as roads, ports, railways and airports have been built and
funded by Chinese state-backed firms, but private Chinese firms and
international partners will fund new business opportunities.
• Chinese companies and their partners aim to put some US$350bn in projects
over the next 5 years.
• Outward Chinese Investment linked to US$190bn over the next five years.
• The end-game target of all size corridors is 2049, which will encompass 63% of
the World’s population and 29% of the World GDP.
• Public and Development finance from:
– Asian Development Bank – aim at $1.5trillion per year until 2030 (45 member
countries)
– New Silk Road Fund
– Export Import Bank of China
– Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
– China Development Bank
– The New Development Bank
– Commercial banks can provide project finance to boost trade flows
AIIB’s Global Investments in Approved Power Plants, Rail and Port projects
12th March 2018 23
• The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
has contracted 24 projects worth about US$4.23
billion, in its two years since inception in 2016.
• Projects range from power plants to rail and port
facilities, currently mostly in Asia, Egypt & Oman.
• The bank aims to finance projects in South
America, Africa, and more in Middle East, in its
third year of operation.
2017 Annual Results
Infrastructure investment drive the demand for construction related
materials
12th March 2018 24
Construction Related Seaborne Trade Growth• China and Russia are discussing to extend
Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) membership to
include Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and
Kyrgyzstan.
• EEU is holding talks with Iran and India to extend
the free trade block.
• China and Russia are active in development of the
Northern Sea Route. Yamal LNG project has
commenced. Belkomur railway project
commenced which is scheduled for completion by
2023.
• Port and railway investments in East Africa - port
expansions in Djibouti and Dar Es Salaam in
Tanzania and railways being built in Tanzania and
Kenya.
3%
10%
4%
16%
6%
9%
4%
0%
-14%
16%
7%
4%
11%
-8%
1% 1% 1%
5%
-15%
-13%
-10%
-8%
-5%
-3%
0%
3%
5%
8%
10%
13%
15%
18%
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
201
8 (
f)
Tra
de
Gro
wth
(%
)
2017 Annual Results
12th March 2018 25
World Steel Consumption
Per Capita Steel Consumption Evolution
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80
Kg
Cru
de
Ste
el e
qu
ivale
nt p
er
pe
rso
n
Years
Japan (from 1955)
South Korea
(from 1973)
India (from 1995)
China (from 1995)
USA (from 1930)
2016 Per Capita Steel Consumption (finished steel prod.)
31
63
87
94
198
222
266
283
311
428
493
493
500
782
1,130
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Africa
India
Brazil
Other Asia
Mexico
Middle East
Russia
USA
EU-28
Turkey
Japan
China
Germany
Taiwan
South Korea
Kg per person
World Average 208kg
Source: World Steel Association/IMF/Clarksons Platou
2017 Annual Results
12th March 2018 26
Manufacturing PMI’s increased across many countries
Global Purchasing Managers’ Indices Selected Asia Purchasing Managers’ Indices
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17
US Japan Eurozone China
Source: HSBC, Markit, Caixin, Reuters
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17
India S Korea Vietnam Taiwan
2017 Annual Results
27
Rises in Global Manufacturing send Commodity Prices Higher
Global Manufacturing Index Trending Up… …Demand Surge for Commodities
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
Feb-15 Aug-15 Feb-16 Aug-16 Feb-17 Aug-17
Global Manufacturing PMI
Source: Markit, JPMorgan, Bloomberg
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18
Bloomberg Commodity Spot Index
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
28
Global Container Trade Growth
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
19
80
19
81
19
82
19
83
19
84
19
85
19
86
19
87
19
88
19
89
19
90
19
91
19
92
19
93
19
94
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
98
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
e
m. TEU
Source: Clarksons Research
Global Container Trade (TEU), Growth In Terms of Additional TEU, 1980-2017
1980s Average : 1.5m TEU pa
1990s Average : 3.5m TEU pa
2000s Average : 6.2m TEU pa
2010-17 Average : 8.7m TEU pa
In 2005 growth of 10.4% added
9.9m TEU to global trade; in
2017 growth of 5.2% added
9.4m TEU to global trade.
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Oil Consumption per Capita
12th March 2018 29
203 204363
526832 919
1,6711,828
3,149
3,526
3,988
8,049
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
Africa(1,190)
India(1,267)
Indonesia(258)
China(1,374)
Brazil(206)
Mexico(123)
European Union(515)
Japan(127)
S.Korea(51)
USA(323)
Canada(35)
Saudi Arabia(28)
Pe
r ca
pita
oil c
on
s (litr
e)
per capita oil cons World oil cons per capita OECD oil cons per capita
World Av. = 1.5 x China
World Av. = 3.8 x India
OECD= 4.0 x China
OECD = 10.4 x India
Million ppl
Source: EIA/BP Stats/US Census Bureau
2017 Annual Results
The oil market rebalancing is well in progress
30
• The oil market was largely balanced during
H2/17 with commercial inventories coming
down rapidly as a result
• The IEA currently forecasts slight
oversupply through 2018 on average. The
IEA’s demand growth estimate is however
conservative, particularly in light of current
strong global GDP growth. At the same
time, the IEA forecasts very strong non-
OPEC production growth in 2018
• In our view, the IEA potentially
underestimates demand growth and
overestimates non-OPEC supply growth,
and we forecast a fairly balanced market
for 2018
Data Source: IEA; EIA; Clarksons Platou Offshore
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
102
Q1
12
Q2
12
Q3
12
Q4
12
Q1
13
Q2
13
Q3
13
Q4
13
Q1
14
Q2
14
Q3
14
Q4
14
Q1
15
Q2
15
Q3
15
Q4
15
Q1
16
Q2
16
Q3
16
Q4
16
Q1
17
Q2
17
Q3
17
Q4
17e
Q1
18e
Q2
18e
Q3
18e
Q4
18e
Global Oil Supply and Demand balance
Demand Supply
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
31
Oil Production Developments
Data Source: EIA Feb 2018, IEA, Technip, Clarksons Platou
• U.S. crude production expected to rise substantially in 2018 despite declining
drilling efficiency and continued concerns about free cash flow, which may slow
future growth.
• U.S. crude exports will drive crude tanker tonne-mile growth in 2018 along with
increased Asian imports.
• Returning OPEC oil in 2019 is expected to add to crude oil trade volumes in a
more balanced oil market.
• Offshore project cost curve has come down substantially over the last three
years. Combined with gradual oil price recovery, Offshore has increasingly
become viable again.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
Jan-0
9
Jul-09
Jan-1
0
Jul-10
Jan-1
1
Jul-11
Jan-1
2
Jul-12
Jan-1
3
Jul-13
Jan-1
4
Jul-14
Jan-1
5
Jul-15
Jan-1
6
Jul-16
Jan-1
7
Jul-17
Jan-1
8
Millio
n b
pd
No.
of R
igs
US Crude Oil Production Oil Rig Count
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
Jan-0
3
Jan-0
4
Jan-0
5
Jan-0
6
Jan-0
7
Jan-0
8
Jan-0
9
Jan-1
0
Jan-1
1
Jan-1
2
Jan-1
3
Jan-1
4
Jan-1
5
Jan-1
6
Jan-1
7
Jan-1
8
Millio
n b
pd
OPEC Middle East Crude Production
OPEC Middle East Crude Oil Production Capacity
Breakeven prices of new offshore projects have fallen materially
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Offshore drilling rigs: Fixing activity is improving, both for jackups and
floaters
32
Data Source: RigLogix, Clarksons Platou Securities
Jackup fixing activity 2009-2017 Floater fixing activity 2009-2017
63
184
246
290
150
100
69 70 69
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Floaters, #rig years
240
294
385369
402
295
231
174
217
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Jack-ups, #rig years
Floaters seemingly stable, but 2015/16 saw substantial contract cancellations implying net demand was ~zero. During 2017 there were almost no cancellations, implying net demand has started improving slightly
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Rig fixing back to growth mode
33
YoY growth in rig fixing activity, last 12M
27%
8%
19%
32%
36%
31%
10%
4%
-7%
-16%-18%
-16%
-26%
-20%
-27%-28%
-19%-21%
-14%
-24%
-9%
-14%
-10%
-19% -19%
-7%
-11%
17%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Yo
Y g
row
th
Data Source: RigLogix, Clarksons Platou Securities
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Rig fleet supply side adjustment progressing. More than 100 floaters
scrapped since the downturn started late-14 – seen utilisation and fixing
improve
34
Floaters Scrapped – 34% of peak fleet Jack-ups Scrapped – 13% of peak fleet
102
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Scra
pp
ing
to
tal
Scra
pp
ing
/quart
er
Quarterly scrapping, lhs Total scrapping, rhs
63
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Scra
pp
ing
to
tal
Scra
pp
ing
/quart
er
Quarterly scrapping, lhs Total scrapping, rhs
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Offshore Service Vessels: Active utilization levels for the large vessels
seems to have bottomed out and starts displaying slight improvement
35
Global AHTS utilization, vessels > 10,000 BHP Global PSV utilization, vessels > 2,000 DWT
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Ja
n 2
01
3
Ju
l 2
01
3
Ja
n 2
01
4
Ju
l 2
01
4
Jan
2015
Ju
l 201
5
Ja
n 2
01
6
Ju
l 2
01
6
Ja
n 2
01
7
Ju
l 2
01
7
Active Idle
Laid Up Utilisation
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
Ja
n 2
01
3
Ju
l 2
01
3
Ja
n 2
01
4
Ju
l 201
4
Ja
n 2
01
5
Ju
l 2
01
5
Ja
n 2
01
6
Ju
l 2
01
6
Ja
n 2
01
7
Ju
l 2
01
7
Active Idle
Laid Up Utilisation
Graphs measure active utilization. Total utilization (including laid up vessels) is significantly lower, but reactivation of laid up vessels is costly and owners will only reactivate stacked units vs. reasonable term contracts
Data Source: Clarksons Research Services; Clarksons Platou Offshore
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Liquidity rising in the 2nd hand market, typically a bullish indicator
12th March 2018 36
2nd hand sales by vessel type and year Commentary
• All-time high level of asset sales in 2017 (106), which may indicate rising confidence
• Many of the most distressed assets have changed hands
• Brokers indicate that ask prices are rising, especially for larger and high quality vessels
Source: Clarksons Research
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
AHTS >16,000 BHP AHTS 12-16,000 BHP AHTS 8-12,000 BHP
AHTS 4-8,000 BHP PSV >4,000 DWT PSV 3-4,000 DWT
PSV 2-3,000 DWT PSV <2,000 DWT
2017 Annual Results
Shipping Fleet Development: 1990-20181
37
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
199
0
199
1
199
2
199
3
199
4
199
5
199
6
199
7
199
8
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
201
…
mill
ion dw
t
Bulkers Tankers Containers Gas Carriers Other Growth
Year-on-year fleet growth (RHS)
Fleet as at end year.
2018 is a projection.Comprises world merchant
fleet >100 GT, including
ship-shaped offshore units
Note: data prior to 1996 does not include retrospective changes and certain estimates.1Fleet forecast based on provisional estimates.
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Global Newbuilding Orders at Historic Low…
38
Orders representative of vessels over 20,000 dwt
480 545
411 547
795
546 667
1,378
1,196 1,144
2,254
2,905
1,873
581
1,835
1,042
708
2,046
1,343
1,122
231
621
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
No
. Sh
ips
NB: Number of orders may change retrospectively due to late reporting of data.
Eco-Bubble
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Oil Price $79 $111 $110 $108 $98 $53 $45 $57
Bunker Price
$450 $618 $639 $595 $532 $264 $213 $305
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Demolition Trends 2000 – 2017
12th March 2018 39
441487
617 624
543600 595 574
315
190
269 278
436
1,148
940
1,139
1,392
1,165
985
809
951
798
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Mill
ion d
wt
No.
of V
essels
Number of vessels demolished Annual Volume of dwt demolished (RH Axis)
Source: Clarksons
2017 Annual Results
Shipyard Inflationary Pressure
12th March 2018 40
Note: Currency data as 5th March 2018. Source: Bloomberg; ASIAIS
1040
1060
1080
1100
1120
1140
1160
1180
Mar2017
Apr2017
May2017
Jun2017
Jul2017
Aug2017
Sep2017
Oct2017
Nov2017
Dec2017
Jan2018
Feb2018
USD
/WO
N E
xch
ange
Rat
e
USD/WON Exchange Rate
Won has strengthened 6.7% against dollar over
the last year
$400
$450
$500
$550
$600
$650
Jan
2015
Mar
20
15
May
201
5
Jul 2
015
Sep
20
15
No
v 2
015
Jan
2016
Mar
20
16
May
201
6
Jul 2
016
Sep
20
16
No
v 2
016
Jan
2017
Mar
20
17
May
201
7
Jul 2
017
Sep
20
17
No
v 2
017
Jan
2018
US$
pe
r to
n
Korean Steel Price Index
Source: ASIAIS
2017 Annual Results
Orderbook as % of Fleet
12th March 2018 41
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Ord
erb
oo
kas a
% o
f e
xis
tin
g fle
et
Tankers - 10,000+ Dwt (% based on Dwt) Bulk Carriers - 10,000+ Dwt (% based on Dwt)Containerships - 100+ TEU (% based on TEU) LNG Carriers (% based on Cu. M.)LPG Carriers (% based on Cu. M.) Global Fleet - All Vessel Types (% based on No. of Vessels)
2017 Annual Results
Environmental Regulation Timeline
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 42
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Ratification of Ballast
Water Management
Convention (BWC)
1.0% ECA
Sulphur
Limit
EEDI for
newbuildings
formally
adopted
Baltic
Sea ECA
in effect
North
Sea ECA
in effect
*At the MEPC 66 it was decided that, as of 1st September 2015, Tier III l imits within future ECAs will only apply to ships bu ilt after the date of adoption of the
ECA, or a later date as may be specified in the amendment designating the NOx Tier III ECA.
Global
NOx Tier
II Limit
N. Am
ECA in
effect
3.5% Global
ECA Sulphur
Limit
EEDI &
SEEMP
Mandatory
(Phase 0)
Lower EEDI
reference line
(Phase 1)
0.1% ECA
Sulphur
limit
ECA NOx
Tier III
emission limit
takes effect*
BWC
enters
into force
North Sea &
Baltic Sea to
be adopted as
NOx ECAs
MRV becomes
mandatory in
EU ports
MRV
certification
in effect
Lower EEDI
reference line
(Phase 3)
Potential entry
into force of
Hong Kong
Convention
0.5% Global
ECA Sulphur
Limit
ECA
NOx
MRV
EEDI
Hong Kong Convention
SOx
Ballast Water Convention
Key
Current Position
US Carrib.
ECA in
effect
EU Monitoring,
Reporting &
Verification
Lower EEDI
reference line
(Phase 2)
Global
NOx Tier
I Limit
Shipping Lending Overview: By Bank & Geography
43
Top 40 Banks Lending to Shipping (by year)
2010: $449.8bn 2011: $454.9bn 2012: $422.1bn 2013: $401.0bn 2014: $391.5bn 2015: $397.6bn 2016: $355.3bn
Reported Top 40 Bank Portfolios as at 31 December 2016
Geographical Breakdown of Lenders
EUROPE 83.1% 79.3% 75.1% 72.9% 70.5% 63.9% 62.2%
USA 2.1% 1.7% 2.8% 2.7% 2.6% 3.9% 4.8%
ASIA-PAC 14.8% 19.0% 22.0% 24.4% 26.8% 32.2% 33.0%
21.020.0
18.5 18.0 18.0 17.6
15.2 15.114.5
14.013.0
12.0 11.911.0 10.5 10.3
8.7 8.5 8.07.0 6.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
5.0 5.0 4.74.0 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.7
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
300.0
350.0
400.0
450.0
500.0
0
5
10
15
20
25
To
p 4
0 B
an
k P
ort
foli
o’s
(U
S$ b
illi
on
s)*
Actively seeking to lend to both existing and new clients
Selective/restricted lending capacity/criteria
Actively reducing/selling portfolio and/or exiting shipping
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Clarksons Platou Securities: In Brief
44
Leading investment bank within energy and maritime industries
Research
• Equity and credit research
• Company reports
• Sector reports
• Daily, weekly, monthly, and quarterly reports
Sales & Trading
• Equity and Debt instruments
• Secondary trading
• Block trades
• Forward Freight Agreements
• FX services
• Private Equity
Investment Banking
• Equity and Debt
• IPOs and listings
• Private and Public Offerings
• Block trades
• Refinancing
• Restructuring
• Valuations
• M&A advisory
• Private Equity
43%
Market share for shipping equity issues
2013 – 2018YTD
$34.8bn
Raised in equity and high yield debt since 2010
40%
Market share for offshore drilling equity issues
2010 – 2018YTD
2
Offices located in Oslo and New York
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Shipping Equity Market Activity by Sector
45
$4,813
$3,454
$3,038
$2,122
$5,427
$938
$110
$1,398
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
DRY Crude Product LPG LNG Container Chemicals Other
Oslo NYC
$2,764
$1,803
$1,066
$387 $472
$1,982
$4,196 $544
$364 $463
$1,860
$764
$735
$726 $693
$110
$157
$597
$650 $230
$306
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017%
of
Ship
pin
g Eq
uit
y R
aise
d i
n N
ew
Yo
rk a
nd
Osl
o
Tanker Gas Dry Containers Other
US$m
raised in
sector
2013-2018 YTD Equity Raised by Sector Increasing Investor Focus on Dry and Containers
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Leader in raising capital for energy and maritime industries
46
USD 19.0bn ECM capital raised since 2010 USD 15.8bn DCM capital raised since 2010
Clarksons Platou Securities has raised USD 34.8bn in capital for energy and maritime industries, 2010-2018YTD
1,158
3,601
815
3,764
4,813
1,101 1,130
2,622
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Equity raised Cumulative billions
Cu
mu
lati
ve
(U
SD
bn
)
Eq
uit
y ra
ise
d p
er
year
(US
Dm
)
2,011
601
2,759
3,830
4,214
76
875 880
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Debt raised Cumulative billions
Cu
mu
lati
ve
(U
SD
bn
)
De
bt
rais
ed
pe
r ye
ar
(US
Dm
)12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
43% market share in global shipping equity transactions
47
43%
57%
Market share (%)
9.2
12.1
Amount (USDbn)
~USD 21.3bn global shipping equity issues in the period 2013 – 2018YTD
~21.3bn
~43%
Clarksons Platou Securities has a market share of 43% in global shipping ECM, 2013-2018YTD
876670 759 920 777 939
2,022
500 519
50 53263
61 52 224 153 81 50276
288 653
957
2,468
1,153 912
691
797
528
276 122 251 316
773622 672
26
347
1,164 1,323
1,715
3,388
1,929 1,851
2,713
500
797
1,047
326 175
263 312 368
997
774 753
76
623
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
CPS (Sole or Joint Lead) Others
US
Dm
US
Dm
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
40% market share in global offshore drilling equity transactions
40%
60%
Market share (%)
5.0
7.4
Amount (USDbn)
Source: Bloomberg, company information and press releases
~USD 12.4bn global offshore drilling equity issues in the period 2010 – 2018YTD
~12.4bn
~40%
Clarksons Platou Securities has a market share of 40% in global offshore drilling ECM, 2010-2018YTD
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
US
D m
illio
n
Clarksons Platou Securities Others
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 48
Market leader in USD denominated bonds on Norwegian docs
Market share in # of core sector transactions
Market share in core sector issue volume
DCM placing power
• Clarksons Platou Securities has a sustained market leading position in core segments:
―Offshore drilling
―OSV
―Shipping
• Proven track-record of strong placing power over time and across core segments
• We are in continuous dialogue with a large number of institutional debt investors looking for exposure to energy and maritime industries
Source: Stamdata, Company filings, Clarksons Platou Securities Clarksons Platou Securities has a leading market share in core segments
29% 25% 43% 33% 33%0%
8%0
5
10
15
20
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
# o
f iss
ue
s
CPS Others
20% 30% 50% 31% 26%0%
9%0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017Issu
e v
olu
me
(USD
m)
CPS Others
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 49
Leading restructuring advisor
December 2015
Advisor to WWS Recovery in
Acquisition of WWS AS
$150m Debt Restructuring
December 2016
Financial Advisor to Bondholders
$650m Debt Restructuring
.
Proven track record Oil service –Selected recapitalization and restructuring credentials
Representation of Board of Directors, Companies, Banks, Bondholders, and Capital Providers
March 2016
Financial Advisor to Bondholders
$700m Debt Restructuring
December 2016
Financial Advisor to Company
$355m Debt Restructuring
March 2017
Financial Advisor to Company
$400m Debt Restructuring
February 2017
Financial advisor to Secured Banks
$650m Debt Restructuring
February 2017
Sale of Ceona Amazon
$210m Debt Restructuring
July 2016
Fa i rness Opinion to Board of Directors
$1.75bn Debt Restructuring
November 2016
Fairness Opinion
$480m Debt Restructuring
June 2016
Financial Advisor to Secured Banks
$600m Debt Restructuring
Apri l 2016
Fairness Opinion
$2.7bn Debt Restructuring
February 2015
Restructuring, Equity and Bond
Offering$50m Debt
Restructuring
May 2017
Financial Advisor to Company
$180m Debt Restructuring
July 2017
Financial Advisor to Secured Bondholders
$455m Debt Restructuring
September 2017
Financial Advisor to Company
$4.0bn Debt Restructuring
• In excess of USD 13.5bn in oil service debt restructured since 2015
• Leading industry expertise combined with proven restructuring and financial strategy experience secures the best possible outcome for our clients
• Involved in oil service situations on a global basis, advising both public and private companies
• Demonstrated process leadership in recent complex situations involving a large number of stakeholders
• Able to create and drive consensus among stakeholders due to high industry credibility
• Independent and unbiased advisor with no objective other than achieving a value-maximizing solution for our clients
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 50
Clarksons Platou Securities has consistent transaction flow
Representative ECM, DCM, M&A and restructuring transactions (1)
Apri l 2017
USD 82mFol low-On
Equity Offering
Joint Lead Manager
May 2017
Financial advisor to
the Company
Financial Advisor
May 2017
Lis ting on
Os lo Axess
Joint Lead Manager
Songa Bulk
May 2017
Lis ting onOslo Stock Exchange
Sole Manager
June 2017
CAD 50m Equity Offering
Sole Selling Agent
July 2017
Financial Advisor to Secured Bondholders
(BOA OCV)
Sole Advisor
August 2017
NOK 30m Share Repurchase Tender
Offer
Sole Manager
August 2017
Advisor to Transocean in the
USD 3.4bn (EV) acquisition of Songa
Offshore SE
Sole Advisor
August 2017
USD 50m Equity Private Placement
Sole Bookrunner
September 2017
Financial Advisor to Company
Financial Advisor
October 2017
USD 650m Equity Private Placement
Joint Lead Manager
October 2017
USD 360m Senior Secured Bond Issue
Joint Bookrunner
October 2017
USD 300m Senior Secured 2nd Lien
Notes Issue
Co-Manager
November 2017
NOK 200m Equity Offering
Sole Manager
November 2017
USD 50m Equity Private Placement
Joint BookrunnerFinancial Advisor
February 2018
Advisor to TechnipFMC in the 51% acquisition of
Is land Offshore Subsea
November 2017
NOK 500m Equity Private Placement
Joint Lead Manager
November 2017
USD 90mPubl ic Offering of Common Shares
Lead Underwriter
December 2017
USD 110mPubl ic Offering of Common Shares
Joint Bookrunner
December 2017
CAD 39mPrivate Placement
Lead Finder & Advisor
February 2018
USD 600m Senior Notes Issue
Co-Manager
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 51
Clarksons Platou Securities has consistent transaction flow
Representative ECM, DCM, M&A and restructuring transactions (2)
December 2016
USD 500m Senior Notes Issue
Co-Manager
December 2016
NOK 275m Equity
Private Placement
Sole Manager
December 2016
Advisor to Prosafe SE
in acquiringAxis Offshore’s assets
Sole Advisor
December 2016
USD 150m
Convertible Senior Notes Issue
Co-Manager
December 2016
NOK 27m Equity
Private Placement
Sole Manager
December 2016
USD 155m Equity
Private Placement and N-OTC l isting
Joint Lead Manager
December 2016
Lis ting on
Merkur Market
Joint Lead Manager
Songa Bulk
January 2017
NOK 100m Equity Private Placement
Sole Manager
January 2017
NOK 85m Equity Private Placement
Joint Lead Manager
January 2017
USD 52mEquity Private
Placement (PIPE)
Sole Placement Agent
January 2017
NOK 198m Equity Private Placement
Sole Manager
February 2017
USD 81mIni tial Public Offering
on NASDAQ
Joint Bookrunner
February 2017
Financial advisor to the Secured Bank Lenders
Sole Advisor
February 2017
Sale of Ceona Amazon (Deep water field
development vessel)
Sole Advisor
February 2017
USD 220mSenior Unsecured
Bond
Joint Lead Manager
February 2017
USD 101mPrivate Placement
Joint Lead Manager
Songa Bulk
February 2017
NOK 38mExercise of Share Option Program
Sole Manager
March 2017
NOK 44m Equity Private Placement
Sole Manager
March 2017
USD 800m Equity Private Placement
Joint Lead Manager
March 2017
Financial advisor to the company
Financial Advisor
Apri l 2017
USD 317mInitial Public Offering
on NYSE
Co-Manager
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 52
Clarksons Platou Securities has consistent transaction flow
Representative ECM, DCM, M&A and restructuring transactions (3)
June 2015
USD 200mPubl ic Offering of Common Shares
Joint Lead Manager
June 2015
Lis ting on Oslo Stock Exchange
Sole Advisor
July 2015
USD 50mEquity Private
Placement
Sole Manager
August 2015
USD 75mSenior Secured Ca llable
Bond Restructuring
Sole Manager
October 2015
Equity Private Placement directed
towards MAC SA
Sole Manager
November 2015
USD 61mSecondary Equity
Offering
Joint Lead Manager
December 2015
Advisor to WWS Recovery in its
acquisition of WWS
AS
Sole Manager
February 2016
USD 200m Equity Private Placement
Joint Lead Manager
March 2016
Advisor to committee of unsecured bondholders
Sole Advisor
March 2016
USD 63mUnderwritten Public Offering of Common
Shares
Sole Bookrunner
Apri l 2016
Fairness opinion
Financial Advisor
June 2016
Co-financial advisor to the Committee of Bank
Lenders
Co-Financial Advisor
June 2016
USD 61mUnderwritten Public Offering of Common
Shares
Sole Bookrunner
June 2016
Up to USD 500mInvestment by
StonepeakInfrastructure
Partners Sole Financial Advisor
July 2016
Fairness opinion
Financial Advisor
September 2016
USD 52mUnderwritten Public Offering of Common
Shares
Joint Lead Manager
September 2016
USD 225mConvertible Senior
Notes Issue
Co-Manager
November 2016
USD 74mEquity Private
Placement and N-OTC l i sting
Joint Lead Manager
Songa Bulk
November 2016
USD 52mUSD 150m
Underwritten Public Offering of Common
Shares
Joint Lead Manager
November 2016
Advisor toMitsui & Co., Ltd.
in establishing JV with Akastor ASASole Advisor
November 2016
USD 50m Equity Private Placement
Sole Manager
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 53
Dry Bulk Market Recovery Anticipated and Invested In
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
40.00
45.00
50.00
Jan2016
Feb2016
Mar2016
Apr2016
May2016
Jun2016
Jul2016
Aug2016
Sep2016
Oct2016
Nov2016
Dec2016
Jan2017
Feb2017
Mar2017
Apr2017
May2017
Jun2017
Jul2017
Aug2017
Sep2017
Oct2017
Nov2017
Dec2017
Jan2018
Feb2018
Bal
tic
Dry
Ind
ex
Ass
et V
alu
es (U
S$m
)
Capesize 180k dwt Resale Prices Kamsarmax 82k dwt Resale Prices Baltic Exchange Dry Index
$200m Equity Private
Placement$63m Public
Equity Offering $61m Public Equity Offering
$52m Public Equity Offering
Songa Bulk
$74mEquity Private Placement and N-OTC listing
$82M Follow-on Equity Offering
Songa Bulk
Listing on Oslo Axess
Songa Bulk
$101m Private Placement
From Jan 2016: Dry Bulk Asset Values and BDI with CP Securities Dry Bulk Activity…
Since Jan 2016:BDI up 190%Capesize Resale up 33%Kamsarmax Resale up 30%
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 54
Creating value at the heart of world tradeUnderpinned by our values, our integrated business model provides the platform for an unrivalled level of service and information
that enables trade and creates long-term value.
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results 55
Corporate Outlook
12th March 2018 2017 Annual Results
Cyber security
No more debt
Markets recalibrating
Demand improving
Supply side challenged
Finance requirement strong
Cash generative
Progressive dividend policy in 15th year
56
Disclaimer
12th March 2018 58
The material and the information (including, without limitation, any future rates and/or forward looking predictions) contained herein (together, the "Information") are provided
by H. Clarkson & Co. Ltd ("Clarksons Platou") for general guidance and not by way of recommendation. The Information is provided on "as is" and "as available" basis.
Clarksons Platou and all its Group companies make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability or
availability with respect to the Information. Any reliance placed on such Information is therefore strictly at the recipient's own risk and no responsibility is accepted for any loss
or damage howsoever arising. Please note that future rates and/or forward looking predictions are for illustration purposes only and given without guarantee; the ultimate
outcome may be different.
This Information is not for reproduction or distribution without Clarksons Platou’s prior written consent. Especially, the Information is not to be used in any document for the
purposes of raising finance whether by way of debt or equity. All intellectual property rights are fully reserved by Clarksons Platou, its Group companies and/or its licensors.
This disclaimer shall be governed by and construed in accordance with English law.
H. CLARKSON & CO. LTD, COMMODITY QUAY, ST. KATHARINE DOCKS, LONDON, E1W 1BF