Restorative Environments

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Analysis of Restorative effects of Environments Group member : Tahseen Hussain , Xiaodan Luo, Maryam Rajabali , Yan Lu 675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

description

Design of stress relief and social interaction.

Transcript of Restorative Environments

Page 1: Restorative Environments

Analysis of Restorative effects of Environments

Group member : Tahseen Hussain , Xiaodan Luo, Maryam Rajabali , Yan Lu

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Page 2: Restorative Environments

Introduction

Hypothesis

Methods

Procedure

Data Analysis

Conclusion and Recommendations

References

CONTENT

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Introduction: The academic environment toward the end of the semester can be a very intense and stressful setting for many students. Final exams and final projects need to be completed and submitted. Breaks are often needed to restore, relax, and recuperate individuals to motivate and inspire them to produce good work. Socializing, enjoying nature and the out doors are ways students can relax

and recuperate on Campus. This study is analyzing two “restorative environments” on the Texas A & M campus. Environments will be evaluated on usability,

sociability, and restorability.

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Azimuth

Yorick’s Café

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Research Questions:

How often are the spaces used? By how many people?

Are people socializing in these spaces?

How does sitting in the space make them feel?

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Yorick’s Café

Azimuth

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Yorick’s Café

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Yorick’s Café

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Yorick’s Café

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Azimuth

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Azimuth

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Azimuth

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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Hypothesis:

The outdoor seating in Poor Yorick’s Café is more usable, and

encourages more social interaction, and is a more restorative and pleasant environment , opposed to the outdoor seating in the Azimuth Café.

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Behavioral Observations •Both outdoor seating areas will be observed on a weekday from form 11:35-12:05 and 12:20-12:45. •How often each space is used and the social interaction occurring in the space will me mapped and recorded. •Noise levels and noise sources during that period will also be recorded.

Survey •Twelve volunteers will sit in both environments for ten minutes each and enjoy a cup of coffee.

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Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Procedure

1. Take and record initial site observations of Poor Yorick’s Café, and Azimuth’s Café to

formulate a hypothesis.

2. Designed a survey to test hypothesis.

3. Do an initial pilot study and made adjustments to the survey.

4. Do a reverberation testing of both environments using the sound meter.

5. Observe and record phase one: behavior observation in both settings

a. Map movement of people in site and surrounding context

b. Record dB sound measurements every 5 minutes.

c. Take a picture or area every 5 minutes as well to be able to check and look back at

behavioral observations.

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Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Procedure

6. Take 12 volunteers to both sites.

a. Briefly describe the project to the volunteers. “We are evaluating and comparing

two different environments, and need you to sit in both places and then fill about a

brief evaluation of each environment.

b. Have them sit in both environments for 10 minutes each and enjoy a cup of

coffee.

c. Have volunteers fill out evaluation after sitting in each environment for 10

minutes.

7. Analyze data and make design recommendations.

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Behavioral Observation Session 1

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 5minutes 11:35-12:05

Traffic: 23 people Traffic: 1 person

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 1

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 10 minutes 11:35-12:05

Traffic: 18 people Traffic: 3 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 1

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 15 minutes 11:35-12:05

Traffic: 21 people Traffic: 6 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 1

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 20 minutes 11:35-12:05

Traffic: 19 people Traffic: 5 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 1

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 25 minutes 11:35-12:05

Traffic: 22 people Traffic: 3 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 1

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 30 minutes 11:35-12:05

Traffic: 15 people Traffic: 8 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 2

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 5 minutes 12:10-12:40

Traffic: 20 people Traffic: 3 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 2

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 10 minutes 12:10-12:40

Traffic: 24 people Traffic: 7 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 2

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 15 minutes 12:10-12:40

Traffic: 111 people Traffic: 3 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 2

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 20 minutes 12:10-12:40

Traffic: 45 people Traffic: 7 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Behavioral Observation Session 2

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 25 minutes 12:10-12:40

Traffic: 30 people Traffic: 12 people

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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Behavioral Observation Session 2

Azimuth Cafe Poor Yorick’s Cafe

Time: 30 minutes 12:10-12:40

Traffic: 31 people Traffic: 1 person

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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Sound Measurements:

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50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

1001

1.3

5

11

.40

11

.45

11

.50

11

.55

12

.00

12

.05

12

.10

12

.15

12

.20

12

.25

12

.30

12

.35

12

.40

Poor Yorick's Cafe

Azimuth Cafe

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Phase Two: Survey

• Twelve volunteers will sit in both environments for

ten minutes each and enjoy a cup of coffee.

• After each ten-minute session they will evaluate the environment through a given survey.

• After sitting through both environments they will be asked to compare both spaces through a second survey and questions.

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

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Survey

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Survey Results:

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0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Poor Yorick's Café

Azimuth Café

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Conclusions and Recommendations:

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

Usage

•Azimuth Café space is enclosed by three walls and planters.

•The little vegetation there boxes and confines the area instead of opening it up.

•The same size space in Poor Yorick Café is open to all sides.

•The open space promotes flexibility and better usage.

Encouragement of Social Interaction:

•Not too many people like sitting outside in Azimuth’s cafe. When most people

sit outside it is usually by themselves and they are reading or talking on the

phone.

•The openness promotes more social interaction in Poor Yorick Café than in

Azimuth Café.

Restorability:

•Poor Yorick’s Café is more pleasant, more peaceful, more comfortable, less

noisy, less stressful, and people would like to spend more time there opposed to

Azimuth’s café.

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Recommendation 1: Azimuth

Original View

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

Remove walls and extend dining area, remove

parking lot

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Remove the Parking Lot

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

Recommendation 1: Azimuth

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Remove the wall Extend the café

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

Recommendation 1: Azimuth

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Create sense of nature

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

Recommendation 1: Azimuth

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

Add green barrier to block the garbage view

Recommendation 1: Azimuth

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Add louvers to bring shading

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

Recommendation 1: Azimuth

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Recommendation 2: Azimuth

Cut windows or openings in side panel walls and

extend dining area, remove parking lot.

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 2: Azimuth Cut windows or openings in side panel walls and extend dining area,

remove parking lot.

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 2: Azimuth Remove parking spots, add natural plants

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 2: Azimuth More useable

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 3: Azimuth

Make connection to the green area next to the Azimuth

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 3: Azimuth

Add stairs

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 3: Azimuth

Area next

to the

Azimuth

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 3: Azimuth

Add more

green

plants

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 3: Azimuth

Add

dining

tables

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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Conclusion and Recommendations

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Recommendation 3: Azimuth

More

useable

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Conclusion and Recommendations

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Original View

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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Add more greens

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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Original View

675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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Change the floor material (Pebble- Wood)

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Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

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675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Introduction Hypothesis Methods Procedure Data Analysis Conclusion and Recommendations References

Provide sense of nature

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Analysis of Restorative effects of Environments 675 Health Research and Design Project 2 Dr. Roger Ulrich Fall 2010

Thank You

Group member : Tahseen Hussain , Xiaodan Luo, Maryam Rajabali , Yan Lu