Respondent 2007 - asia cup moot

8/21/2019 Respondent 2007 - asia cup moot

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MEMORIALFORTHEASIACUP2007

INTERNATIONALLAWMOOTCOURTCOMPETITION

TEAM NO.710

INTHEINTERNATIONAL COURTOFJUSTICE

THEHAGUE

CASECONCERNING EXTRADITION OFASUSPECT

FORVIOLATION OFINTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW

ALSTAAT

v.

RODMANIA

COUNTER-MEMORIAL OF RODMANIA

RESPONDENT

ONSUBMISSION TOTHEINTERNATIONALCOURTOFJUSTICE


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JULY 2007

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table ! C"#e"#$..................................................................................................................i

Table ! A%#&'(#(e$............................................................................................................iv

Primr! I"#$r"#i%"& I"'#r(m$"#'.....................................................................................iv

O))i*i& C%mm$"#ri$' "+ D%*(m$"#'.............................................................................iv

Evi+$"*$ %) I"#$r"#i%"& C('#%m' "+ G$"$r& Pri"*i,&$' %) L-...v

J(+i*i& D$*i'i%"'..vi

S#(+i$' "+ R$,%r#' ! #/$ U"i#$+ N#i%"' .....................................................................vii

T$*/i"' %) #/$ M%'# Hi/&! 1(&i)i$+

P(&i*i'#'.........................................................viii

R$)$r$"*$ )%r M$+i*& "+ S(ri*& I''($'

i

G$"$r& R$)$r$"*$ D%*(m$"#'..........................................................................................i

S%))a'* ! A'+%)e"#$......................................................................................................

A'+%)e"#$ ,

A%#&'(#(e$..................................................................................................ii

I. RODMANIA HAS NO OBLIGATION UNDER INTERNATIONAL

HUMANITARIAN LAW TO EXTRADITE DR.HATTIN TO ALSTAAT..3

A. DR.HATTIN COMMITTED NO GRA4E BREACH UNDER INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN

LAW.3

3. Dr.H##i" /' "$v$r m$# Mr.G!&%+ "+ i# -' im,%''i&$ #% +$#$rmi"$ vi%i%"...3

(i) International law gives Alstaat a burden to proof the basis of its submission.3

(ii) Alstaat has failed to proof the basic fact needed for determining violation........3

536 A&'##' $"#ir$ *'$ i' 'im,&! '$+ %" ,$r'%"& ',$*(i%"

i


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%r /$r'! $vi+$"*$.........3

526 A&'##' &&$#i%"' *%"#r+i*# -i#/ #/$ *ir*(m'#"#i& $vi+$"*$ %) #/$ *'$....2

586 Dr.H##i" /' "$v$r '$$" %r m$# Mr.G!&%+ # #/$ M$+i*&

U"i#..................8

(iii) The claim should be dismissed due to unfairness and lack of necessary ,r%%)..8

2. A$r"#iv$&!9 Dr.H##i" #r$#$+ $v$r!%"$ /(m"$&! "+ "% vi%i%" %**(rr$+.........8

(i) Dr.Hattin acted strictly according to the Humane Treatment rinciple..8

536 O&i#i%"' $i'# ("+$r C%"v$"#i%" III Ar#.389 3:9 "+ 809 "+

Pr%#%*%& I Ar#.30 "+ Ar#.33...8

526 Dr.H##i" /+ %&i#i%"' #% ,$r)%rm Am,(##i%" "+ W%("+ E*i'i%"...;

586 Am,(##i%" "+ E*i'i%" -$r$ &&%-$+ ("+$r Ar#.38 %) C%"v$"#i%" III "+

Ar#.33 %) Pr%#%*%& I......................................................................:

(ii) In any event! Dr.Hattin"s medical activities cannot be considered a violation...3>930933

@. =inks &onvention (&onvention on ?egal Assistance and ?egal 1elations in &ivil! 9amily

and &riminal =atters)9 22 J"(r! 3@@8.....>

Na#("al Le+($la#("$

3. Ar$"#i"9?aw *o. -6.


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30. S,i"9?aw *o. 645;/ on assive 2tradition..33

33. S-i#$r&"+99ederal ?aw on International ?egal Assistance in &riminal =atters 45;4..33

32. U"i#$+ i"+%m92tradition Act 45;5......30

38. mi! 2tradition Act 45@;.....30

Na#("al M(l(#a'* Ma"%al$

3. Ar$"#i"9?aw of 8ar =anual 45@5......


9/31

8. rosecutor v. *aletilic and =artinovic! C'$ N%. IT@>8;9 83 Mr*/ 2008.....osnian %erb! H%$ R+ +$r N$+$r&"+$" 5T/$ S(,r$m$ C%(r# %) #/$

N$#/$r&"+'69 33 N%v$m$r 3@@7..3:

8. &ase of risoners of 8ars in >osnia!Tri("& +$ Gr"+$ I"'#"*$ +$ Pri'9 3@@;..3:

;. &han v. =inister for Immigration and thnic Affairs!A('#r&i" Hi/ C%(r#9 3@>>32

:. HercCegfalvy v. Austria!#/$ E(r%,$" C%(r# %) H(m" Ri/#'9 3@@80.....................................................................3;

8. UNHCR9 KF*#(m %) #/$ I"#$rv$"%r UNHCR9 S(r$'/ v. #/$ Mi"i'#$r %) Ci#i$"'/i, "+

Immir#i%" #/$ A##%r"$! G$"$r& %) C"+9 SCC N%. 277@09 i" International #ournal of 1efugee ?aw

v%&.3;9 2002..3;

;. UNHCR9 uidelines on International rotection *o. eing Trafficked9 7 A,ri&

200

2. B''i%("i M.9International 2traditionF $nited %tates ?aw and ractice!N$- Y%r?

O*$" P(&i*#i%"'9 3@@


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32. &i" W.9 KF&i/# i" Tim$' %) Wr9 i"International 1eview of the 1ed &ross4%&.>8

S$,#$m$r 2003..38

38. i##i*/i'r$$ .9International &riminal ?aw9 USA O)%r+ U"iv$r'i#! Pr$''9 2003...est ractice uidelines on mergency %urgical &are in

Disaster %ituations9 WHOEHTCPRR I"#$r#$+ M"$m$"# P*?$ %" Em$r$"*!

"+ E''$"#i& S(ri*& Cr$9 2007:

30. W%r&+ H$/ Or"i#i%"9Health Action in &rises (HA&) mergency Health ?earning

Bit ?ist *ovember -3!: D$*$m$r 200; # /##,---.-/%.i"#$"#i#!/*$".:

33. T/$ W%r&+ M$+i*& A''%*i#i%" R$(i%"' 5WMA69 The 8orld =edical Association

1egulations in Times of Armed &onflict! 'ctober 45/@! +%,#$+ ! #/$ WMA G$"$r&

A''$m&!9 T%?!% 200; # /##,---.-m."$#$,%&i*!20./#m......7

GENERALREFERENCEDOCUMENTS

3. Bri#""i* E"*!*&%,$+i9 >ritannica &oncise ncyclopaedia9 3:#/$+.9 2007...2

2. $"# M.9 '2ford Dictionary of %ports %cience and =edicine98r+$+.9

USA O)%r+ U"iv$r'i#! Pr$''9 2007...2

SUMMAROFARGUMENTS

T&e &"'able I"#e'"a#("al C%'# ! %$#(2e i' r$Q($'#$+ #% +$#$rmi"$ #/$ )#$ %)

=i" +%*#%r -/% i' $*%mi" vi*#im %) " i"#$r"#i%"& ,%&i#i*& *%")&i*#. T/$ &i)$ %) #/$

!%("9 i""%*$"# "+ /(m"$ D'.Ha##("i' # ri'? %) $i" $#r+i#$+ #% Al$#aa# #% r$*$iv$ "

("('#9 ,%&i#i*&&!m%#iv#$+ "+ i"/(m"$ *,i#& ,("i'/m$"# )%r *rim$ /$ +i+ "%# *%mmi#.

F*i" #/$ #/r$#' i" /i' /%m$ *%("#r!9 R4)a"(a /' r"#$+ '!&(m #% Dr.H##i" "+

+$"i$' A&'##' $#r+i#i%" r$Q($'# i" r$',$*# %) ('#i*$ "+ &'% )%r #/$ )%&&%-i" r$'%"'

Firstly9 -/$r$' $#r+i#i%" i' '%(/# ("+$r #/$ ,r$#$# %) I"#$r"#i%"& H(m"i#ri"

L-9 R%+m"i /' "% %&i#i%" #% $#r+i#$ ("+$r A'#.19: ! #&e C"e"#(" III 1"+

A'#.;;! #&e P'#2l I.2T/$ C%(r# '/%(&+ ,r%*$$+ -i#/ *(#i%" $*('$ A&'## ,r%vi+$'

"% *r$+i&$ ,r%%) r$Q(ir$+ )%r +$*i'i%" ! #/i' C%(r# "+ ##$m,#' #% % $!%"+ ,%''i&$

3 H$r$i")#$r )%r

2 H$r$i")#$r )%r


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*%"*&('i%" #/# #/$r$ -' rv$ r$*/9 -/$r$' i" )*# Dr.H##i" "$v$r m$# Mr.G!&%+.

T/$ C%(r# '/%(&+ +i'mi'' #/$ (")%("+$+ &&$#i%" +($ #% '%&(#$ ("r$'%"&$"$'' "+

)i&(r$ #% m$$# (r+$" %) ,r%%).However!'/%(&+ #/$ C%(r# $&i$v$ #/$r$ i' $"%(/ ,r%%) #/#

#/$ #-% ,$r'%"' /v$ m$#9 R%+m"i '#i&& '(mi#' #/# Dr.H##i" /+ #r$#$+ "! ,ri'%"$r9

i"*&(+i" Mr.G!&%+9 /(m"$&! ! '#ri*#&! r$',$*#i" %&i#i%"' ("+$r A'#.1?/ 1@ a"4 ?0

! #&e C"e"#("III"+ ("+$r A'#.10 a"4 11! #&e P'#2lI. T/$ &&$$+ m(#ii%"

"+ '?i" #r"',&"#' -$r$ i" )*# amputationE"+ wound e2cisionsE-/i*/ -$r$ m$+i*&

'(r$ri$' r$Q(ir$+ #% 'v$ #/$ &iv$' %) Mr.G!&%+ "+ %#/$r ,ri'%"$r'. Dr.H##i" i' #/('

,r%#$*#$+ ! A'#.1 ! #&e C"e"#("III )r%m "! ,("i'/m$"#. A&'## &'% )i&$+ #% m?$

prima facie*'$ -/i*/ i' r$Q(ir$+ ("+$r A'#.19: ! #&e C"e"#(" III. M%r$%v$r9 #/$r$

i' "% $#r+i#i%" #r$#! $#-$$" A&'## "+ R%m"i. T/$r$)%r$9 #/$r$ i' "% %&i#i%" )%r

R%+m"i #% $#r+i#$ Dr.H##i" #% A&'## ' #/$r$ -' "% rv$ r$*/ "+ prima facie *'$.

Secondly, R%+m"i /' +(#! ("+$r ("#e'"a#("al la3 #% +$"! $#r+i#i%". Primri&!9

R%+m"i i' %("+ ! jus cogens9 ,r#i*(&r&! ' R%+m"i i' ,r#! #% CCPR?/ #%

(r"#$$ Dr.H##i" #/$ )("+m$"#& /(m" ri/# #% )ir #ri&9 #/$ ri/# #% &i)$ "+ #/$ ri/#

#% $ ,r%#$*#$+ )r%m #%r#(r$ %r *r($& ,("i'/m$"#. I" #/i' *'$9#/$ i' "+ +i'*rimi"#i%" %)

A&'## %v$r"m$"# #%-r+' Dr.H##i" *" $ *&$r&! %'$rv$+ )r%m #/$ )*# A&'## "$$+ #%

'$$ ,("i'/m$"# %) =i" "#i%"&' i" %r+$r #% ,r$v$"# %(#r$ %) ,(&i*' "#i=i" '$"#im$"#'9

$',$*i&&! )#$r )i&(r$ #% %#i" =i" C%mm"+$r9 "+ r$*$"# &$? %) Dr.H##i"'

'##$m$"# i"'# A&'##. I# &'% /' ,%&i#i*& i"#$r$'# #% ,r%#$*# #/$ r+i*&'. Hvi" "%

$vi+$"*$ #% *%"vi*#9 i# i' v$r! &i?$&! #/# Dr.H##i" -i&& $ #%r#(r$+ #% *%")$''. T/$ A&'##

%v$r"m$"# /' ,%-$r #% m"i,($ A&'## *%(r# #% ,("i'/ Dr.H##i" ! *r($& /"i"

("+$r i#' &-. T/('9 #/$ $#r+i#i%" -%(&+ $,%'$ Dr.H##i" #% '$ri%(' vi%i%"' %)

)("+m$"#& /(m" ri/#'.Alternatively9 Dr.H##i" /' -$&&)%("+$+ )$r %) ,$r'$*(#i%" i"

8H$r$i")#$r )%r


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A&'## "+ /' $*%m$ refugee sur place$)%r$ #/$ $#r+i#i%" -' r$Q($'#$+. R%+m"i

/' non-refoulement +(#! ("+$r #&e 1:@1 C"e"#("= "%# #% $#r+i#$9 ' /i' &i)$ "+

)r$$+%m i' #/r$#$"$+ ! "#i%"&i#! +($ #% A&'##' ,%&i#i*& m%#iv$ "+ +i'*rimi"#i%".

Finally9 $v$" i) Dr.H##i" *%mmi##$+ "! rv$ r$*/9 R%+m"i m! ri" Dr.H##i" #%

)ir #ri& i" i#' *%(r# i"'#$+ %) $#r+i#$ ("+$r A'#.19: ! C"e"#(" III"+A'#.;@/ A'#.;;

! P'#2l I5aut dedere aut judicare6. U"&i?$ A&'##9 R%+m"i /' "% ,%&i#i*& m%#iv$ %r

+i'*rimi"#i%" #% ,("i'/ Dr.H##i". R%+m"i' (+i*i& "+ m$+i*& +v"*$m$"# r$ "$$+$+

)%r )ir #ri&. N$*$''r! $vi+$"*$ %) #/$ *'$9 i) #/$r$ i' "!9 *" $ %#i"$+ )r%m A&'##.

T/i' H%"%r&$ C%(r# '/&& )i"+ i" r(m$"#'9 ,r$*i'$ ('$ %) '*i$"#i)i* )*#' -i#/ **(r#$

,,&i*#i%"' %) treaty laws9 ' -$&& ' international customs"+general principles$vi+$"*$+

! '##$ ,r*#i*$' "+ opinio Juris9 ))irm$+ !Judicial decisions and teachings of the most

0ualified publicists9 #% ('#&! *%"*&(+$ #/# R%+m"i '/&& "%# $#r+i#$ Dr.H##i" #% A&'##.

Ar(m$"#' A(#/%ri#i$'

; H$r$i")#$r )%r

ii


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51@ a+e$6

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I. RODMANIA HAS NO OBLIGATION UNDER INTERNATIONAL

HUMANITARIAN LAW TO EXTRADITE DR.HATTIN TO ALSTAAT

A. DR.HATTINCOMMITTEDNOGRAVEBREACHUNDERINTERNATIONALHUMANITARIANLAW

1. D'.Ha##(" &a$ "ee' )e# M'.Ga*la4 a"4 (# 3a$ ()$$(ble # 4e#e')("e (la#("

(i) International law gives Alstaat a burden to proof the basis of its submission

I# i' $"$r& ,ri"*i,&$ #% +$*i+$ *'$ e ae!uo et bono! ' P(&i*i'# Ia" B'3"l(e:

%'$rv$' #/# *%"'i+$r#i%"' %) )ir"$'' "+ r$'%"&$"$'' i' "$*$''r! )%r #/$ ,,&i*#i%" %)

&-.


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I" #/i' *'$9 A&'## +mi##$+ #/# Mr.G!&%+ -' i" *%m -/$" #/$ &&$$+ m(#ii%"

%**(rr$+.37C%m i' '##$ %) complete lack of consciousnessE4;! "+ the comatose person

is totally unresponsive to sensory stimuliE.3@H$ r$i"$+ *%"'*i%(' ?"%-i" -/$r$ /$ -'

#?$" %"&! )#$r rrivi" i" A&'##9 "+ m$r$&! ('$+ " ("v$ri)i$+ #/ir+ ,r#!' '#%r! #%

**('$ Dr.H##i".20T/('9 i# i' im,%''i&$ )%r Mr.G!&%+ #% ?"%- -/% +i+ -/# #% /im %r #%

"!%"$ # #/$ =i" m$+i*& ("i#. I" )*#9 #/$ $"#ir$ '(mi''i%" %) A&'##9 **('i" Dr.H##i"

%) '$ri%(' vi%i%"' %) /(m"i#ri" &-9 i' '$+ %" %"&! %"$ /$r'! '##$m$"# -/i*/

*%(&+ &'% $ $'i&! i"v$"#$+. T/$r$ i' &'% "% %#/$r $vi+$"*$9 -i#"$'' %r m%#iv$ -/#'%$v$r.

526 A&'##' &&$#i%"' *%"#r+i*# -i#/ #/$ *ir*(m'#"#i& $vi+$"*$ %) #/$ *'$

A&'##' &&$#i%"' ri'$ m"! r$'%"&$ +%(#' 3 &rime against humanity" 23i' i"

"#(r$ a widespread or systematic attackKagainst civilian populationE229 #/(' i# i' "%#

,%''i&$ ("+$r Mr.G!&%+' *%m#"# '#%r!9 "+ i# i' &(+i*r%(' #% '($'# #/# Dr.H##i"

'!'#$m#i*&&! ##*?$+ A&'## *ivi&i"'. 2 Dr.H##i" -' -i#/ */i$) +%*#%r9 m$+i*&

#ri"$$' "+ "(r'$'289 #/(' "! i"/(m"$ ,r*#i*$ -%(&+ /+ $$" "%#i*$+ "+ i"#$rv$"$+. 8

I) #/$r$ -' '(*/ m&,r*#i*$9 #/$r$ -%(&+ $ %#/$r r$,%r#' %) 'imi&r i"*i+$"#'9 (# #/$ %"&!

%"$ +% )r i' #/$ '#%r! %) Mr.G!&%+9 %r i# -%(&+ $ $'i$r #% ,r*#i*$ -i#/ *%r,'$. ;

Dr.H##i" /' r$',$*#&$ ,r%)i&$ %) '(**$'')(&&! i"i" m$+i*& &i*$"'$ "+ -' **$,#$+

! r$,(#&$ m$+i*& '*/%%& "+ /%',i#& i" R%+m"i2;'(*/ %%+ m$+i*& ?"%-&$+$

"+ $#/i*' m?$ m&,r*#i*$ ("&i?$&!. : R$*$"# i""%v#i%"' "+ #/$r,! #$*/"iQ($' 2:&&%-

,$r'%"' -i#/ &$ m,(##i%" #% &iv$ -i#/%(# '())$ri" "+ "% $vi+$"*$ '($'#' #/#

37 Pr%&$m9 ,r.3;56 &i"$ :9 Khis leg was mutilated by =r.Hattin while he was in a state of comaKE

3> S$$ KC%m9Bri#""i* C%"*i'$ E"*!*&%,$+i93:#/ $+.9 2007.

3@ S$$KC%m9O)%r+ Di*#i%"r! %) S,%r#' S*i$"*$ "+ M$+i*i"$9 8r+ $+.9 2007.

20 C&ri)i*#i%"9 ,r.30i"+i*#$' #/# Mr.G!&%+ +%$' "%# $v$" ?"%- #/$ "m$ %) #/$ ,$r'%" /$ /+ *%"v$r'#i%" -i#/23Pr%&$m9 ,r.3; 56 &i"$ 30 A&'##' M$m%r"+(m ',$*i)i*&&! **('$+ Dr.H##i" %) *rim$ i"'# /(m"i#!

22E.. Ar#.7 %) #/$ R%m$ S##(#$ %) I"#$r"#i%"& C%(r# %) J('#i*$ Ar#.8 %) #/$ ICTR S##(#$ Ar#.: %) #/$ ICTY S##(#$

28 Pr%&$m9 ,r.:9doctoral traineesKnursesKother staff members engaged in treatmentKunder La supervising doctorME

2; Pr%&$m9 ,r.


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Mr.G!&%+ '())$r' "! )#$r$))$*#'.


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attention re0uired by Lprisoner"sM state of healthE $',$*i&&! -/$" KLprisoner"sM condition

necessitatesKa surgical operationE. T/$'$ %&i#i%"' r$ K#/$ /(m"$ #r$#m$"# ,ri"*i,&$.

T&e I"#e'"a#("al C))(##ee ! Re4 C'$$ 5ICRC6 +$'*ri$' #/$ ,ri"*i,&$ #% $

general and absolute in characterE80"+ #/# captivity must not hinder the treatment of

the prisoner"s serious illness or inJuryE83.I" &orfu &hannel &ase9 I.C..r$)$rr$+ #% /(m"$

#r$#m$"# ' elementary consideration of humanityE.3- T/i' -' &'% r$'##$+ i" #/$

*icaragua case.33P(&i*i'#' '(*/ ' ea" P(2#e#?="+ I"+'(4 De##e'?@&'% r$))irm #/#i# i'

the first obligation under this principle to protect the life and health of prisoners.E 8*&&$+ Amputation" "+N8ound 2cision". T&e Gale E"2*2le4(a ! S%'+e'*

+$)i"$' amputation' a surgical removal of a limb or a body partE!"+ e2cision ' the

cutting out of a part! organ! or tissueE %#/ r$ $"$r&&! **$,#$+ ' m$+i*& #r$#m$"#'.8@

80 ICRC 5J. +$ Pr$(69C%mm$"#r!III G$"$v C%"v$"#i%" r$iv$ #% #/$ #r$#m$"# %) ,ri'%"$r' %) -r9 3@@;9 ,.3;0

83Ibid9 ,.223

82 T/$ C%r)( C/""$& C'$9 I.C.J. R$,%r#' 3@;@9 ,.22

88 Mi&i#r! "+ Prmi&i#r! A*#ivi#i$' i" "+ Ai"'# Ni*r( C'$9 I.C.J. R$,%r#'9 3@>

8; L#$ 4i*$ Pr$'i+$"# %) ICRC Pr$'i+$"# %) #/$ H$"r!D(""# I"'#i#(#$ Pr$'i+$"#9 G$"$v C%"v$"#i%" E,$r# C%")$r$"*$

8: Pr%)$''%r %) I"#$r"#i%"& L-9 S#%*?/%&m U"iv$r'i#!9 L- %) Wr E,$r# "+ I"#$r"#i%"& L- +vi'$r #% #/$ H%&! S$$

8< J. Pi*#$#9 R$+ Cr%'' Pri"*i,&$'9 3@: J("$ 3@779 ,r.;:3

8> C&ri)i*#i%"9 ,r.309 #/$ *#i%" -' +$'*ri$+ ' K'(ri*& %,$r#i%" -i#/ "% r$)$r$"*$ #% m(#ii%" %r #i''($ #r"',&"#

8@ S$"%r$9 T/$ G&$ E"*!*&%,$+i %) S(r$r!9 T/%m'%" G&$9 2008 '$$ Km,(##i%"9 K$*i'i%" *). Smi#/ Mi*/$& "+ B%-?$r 5$+'.69 A#&' %)

Am,(##i%"' "+ Lim D$)i*i$"*i$'9 Am$ri*" A*+$m! %) Or#/%,$+i* S(r$%"'9 200;

;


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Amputation i' ,,r%v$+ ! W'l4 Heal#& O'+a"(a#("/ ICRC "+ BM;0 '

$m$r$"*! m$+i*& '(r$r! i" #im$' %) -r.;3BM&'% '($'#' #/# ballistic inJuriesKwill

result in traumatic amputation of limbsKso severe that surgical amputation is necessaryE6-

I" #/i' *'$9 Mr.G!&%+ /+ ("'/%# -%("+ "+ -' i" C%m ;8. T/i' m$+i*& )*#

'($'#$+ #/# Mr.G!&%+ '())$r$+ &&i'#i* ("'/%# #r(m "+ -' ("*%"'*i%(' %) ,i" ;;

"+ '(*/ i"(r! *%(&+ &$+ #% +$#/ )r%m '$v$r& *('$' '(*/ ' #r(m '/%*?9 gangrene

5+$#/ %) #i''($6 %r arterial complications.;:I! M'.Ga*la4 (" $%2& 2"4(#(" 3a$ "e !

D'.Ha##("$ a#(e"#$9 R%+m"i '(mi#' #/# Dr.H##i" +i+ r$',$*# humane treatment

principle"! ,$r)%rmi" " m,(##i%" -/i*/ /$ +$$m$+ "$*$''r! # #/$ #im$9 ; Kat the time it was the only way to save those who woundedKE

;7 BMJ9 %upra9 "%#$ 879 ,.3:00

;> %upra9 "%#$ 87 R. C%(,&"+9 T$*/"i*& ',$*#' %) -r -%("+ $*i'i%"9 Bri#i'/ J%(r"& %) S(r$r! 3@>@7


21/31

prisoner"sM interestE "+ -'Justified by the medical treatment indicated by the state of

health of L=r.ayload or other prisonerM which was LconsistentM with generally accepted

medical standards which would be applied under similar medical circumstances to Lother

,ian nationals:0ME. ICRC '($'#' #/# Kthere are some logical e2ceptionsE #% '(*/

,r%/ii#i%" "+ #/# i"#$r"#i%"& /(m"i#ri" &- +%$' "%# ,r$v$"# +%*#%r' )r%m using

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Respondent 2007 - asia cup moot

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