Respiratory System By: Jasmine, Susan, Diana, Jewel.

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Respiratory System By: Jasmine, Susan, Diana, Jewel

Transcript of Respiratory System By: Jasmine, Susan, Diana, Jewel.

Page 1: Respiratory System By: Jasmine, Susan, Diana, Jewel.

Respiratory SystemBy: Jasmine, Susan, Diana, Jewel

Page 2: Respiratory System By: Jasmine, Susan, Diana, Jewel.

Basic Function

Oxygen is given to the body in or to transport to the cells. Also breathesout Carbon Dioxide, andremoves some waterwaste from the body.

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Parts Making up Respiratory System

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Larynx: (laryng/o)Larynx: the organ of voice that is part of the upper air passage connecting the pharynx with the trachea.

laryngomalacia:A soft floppy larynx, due to softening of the cartilage.

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Nose: (nas/o)Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: cancer that starts in the nasopharynx, the upper part of the throat behind the nose and near the base of skull.

Nose:structure that protrudes from the anterior part of the face and serves as a passageway for air to and from the lungs.

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Lungs: Pneum/o, pneumon/o

Lungs: A pair of large, spongy organs optimized for gas exchange between our blood and the air.

Pneumoconiosis: A lung disease caused by the inhalation of dust.

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Pharynx (pharyng/o)Pharynx: Membrane lined cavity behind the nose and mouth. The pharynx serves as a passageway for the respiratory and digestive tracts and changes shape to allow the formation of various vowel sounds.

Velopharyngeal Insufficiency: Velopharyngeal insufficiency is the improper closing of the velopharyngeal sphincter (soft palate muscle) during speech characterized byan acute nasal quality of the voice.

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Trachea: (trache/o) Trachea: windpipe; the cartilaginous and membranous tube descending from the larynx and branching into the left and right main bronchi.tra´cheal. (The tube that leads from the larynx or voice box to two major air passages that bring oxygen to each lung. The trachea is sometimes called the windpipe.)

Tracheal Stenosis-narrowing of the windpipe that can occur after radiation therapy.

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The End (: