RESILIENT COMMUNITY HOUSING

A proposed Iloilo cityCOMMUNITY HOUSINGResilient ArchitectureJusa palao babe gutierrez tarrol parcon

OBJECTIVESGENERALTo design a Community Housing Development with Educational Facilities.SPECIFICTo promote community wellbeing through better provision of housing to meet diverse community needs.To give households access to housing that is appropriate to their needs.To promote a range of housing that is affordable to households of varying financial capacity, including an adequate supply of housing that is affordable for very low, low and moderate-income households.To provide housing in a way that contributes to the sustainability of communities and is compatible with the goal of environmental sustainability.To encourage adaptable and accessible housing that can respond to the changing needs of residents.

Scope of the designFOCUSES on important design strategies that can withstand natural calamities as well as provide comfort for day to day activities. Topic pertains to Elementary School design and Uniform Residential housing.

INVOLVES research on sustainable design strategies as well as information on calamities affecting the area and solutions to said problems.

WILL COVER site analysis and planning, architectural design, floor plans, and design strategies. Topic also covers benefits to the community of proposed project.

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURECommunity Housing is one of the three ways social housing is provided in NSW, the others are Public Housing and Aboriginal Housing. Like each of these, community housing offers secure, affordable, long-term rental housing for people on low to moderate incomes, with a housing needWhat is Community HousingElementary School An elementary school is aschoolin whichchildrenreceiveprimary or elementary educationfrom the ages of about five to eleven, coming before secondary schooland afterpreschool. It is the first stage ofcompulsory educationin most parts of the world, and is normally available without charge, but may be offered in a fee-payingindependent school.

Duranes elementary schoolArchitect:Baker Architecture + Design Location:Albuquerque,New MexicoProject Year:2008Client:Albuquerque Public SchoolsBuilding Area:10,000 SqFtContractor:FAMCO Inc.Mechanical & Plumbing Engineer:CME Inc.Structural Engineer:MacCornack EngineeringCivil Engineer:High Mesa Consulting

Floating house, aerodynamic school

AERODYNAMIC DESIGNNATURAL LIGHTING DESIGNANTI-FLOOD DESIGN STRATEGYPASSIVE COOLING STRATEGYCOST EFFICIENT MATERIALS

Bali green school

ECOLOGICAL DESIGNUSES RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCEPASSIVE COOLING STRATEGYLOW-COST MATERIALS

Main natural calamities

FLOODTYPHOONSEARTHQUAKES

DESIGN APPROACHSTRATEGIES AND DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

CONSIDERATIONSWINDWATERLIGHTHEATSURROUNDING AREAS

AERODYNAMICS

STRATEGIES AGAINST STRONG WINDS ROOF DECKPARAPET WALLSHIP ROOFING

DAYLIGHTING

Rainwater harvesting

PASSIVE COOLING STRATEGY

ELEVATED PLATFORM

SITE ANALYSISLOT PLAN

LOCATION: BRGY. UNGCA-1 PAVIA, ILOILOAREA: 80, 642 SQ. M.

CPU CENTENNIAL SUBDIVISIONCOMMISSION ON AUDIT BUILDING

MAIN HIGHWAY

NATIONAL HIGHWAY

NOISE FROM RESIDENTIAL AREASNOISE FROM CONSTRUCTION NOISE FROM HIGHWAY

EXISTING STRUCTURES

WEAKNESSRESOLUTIONCOMBINED NOISE FROM COMMUNITIES AROUND THE SITE AND VEHICULAR NOISE FROM MAIN HIGHWAY PRODUCES DISCOMFORT.THE SITE HAS NO PERIMETER WALLS FOR SECURITY.VEGETATION CONSISTS MAINLY OF GRASS AND SHRUBS THUS THE SITE HAS NO SHADE FOR PROTECTION.

ADD TREES AS BUFFERS AND PLACE THE SCHOOL FARTHEST FROM THE NOISY AREAS.

PROVIDE FENCES FOR BOUNDARIES AND TREES FOR SHADE. SWOT WITH RESOLUTION

General Standards for Architecture and Related LawBuilding CodeAccessibility Law (BP 344)Fire CodeSanitation CodeWater CodeCLUP Iloilo City 2011Proposed site plan

LOTMAIN ROADGRASSLANDS/RESERVED FOR FUTURE EXTENSIONS

SITE CONCEPTWATER RIPPLE

SITE CONCEPT APPLICATION

CENTERDIRECTION

SCHOOLHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSE

SCHOOLHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSEHOUSE

ELEMENTARY SCHOOLA PROPOSED SCHOOLPLANS

PERSPECTIVE

Right side viewCLASSROOM

PERSPECTIVE

kindergartenA PROPOSED SCHOOLPLANS

PLANS

Building materialsSMOOTH FINISH CONCRETE HARDIFLEX FLUSHING WALLHIGH-RIB ROOFING

Building materialsCONCRETE ROOF BEAMAWNING WINDOW W/ GLASS BLOCKSAWNING WINDOW

ROWHOUSEA PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL HOUSEBUBBLE DIAGRAM

PLANS

PLANS

PERSPECTIVE

DESIGN STRATEGIESThe house features a space for rainwater collection, which maybe reused to save water for the householdRAINWATER HARVESTING SYSTEMREDUCE ENERGY USAGEThe house has windows strategically placed to let ventilation and sunlight inside the house.SUNLIGHT AND SHADINGGiven that the roof has short eaves; more sunlight would enter the house. To prevent from too much heat inside the house, sun buffers is used as an alternative shading device.VENTILATIONLouver windows is placed in the south front and acts as air filters and helps to increase ventilation within the house. ORIENTATIONThe dwelling units were oriented at a 45-degree angle in order to let more sunlight and wind into the house.RESILIENT DESIGNThe house used stilts with 1m high from the ground to prevent flood inside the house. Barrel roof design is used against strong winds

BUILDING MATERIALSIt is used in outside wall and basement column of the house to make the house more resistant during earthquakes and flash floods. SOLID CONCRETE It is used for the frame of the house and steps in the stairs to make the house more stronger during earthquakes.STEEL Roof is the most vulnerable part of the house during typhoons. Designing the roof in curved with no eaves make it more resistant to strong winds.CURVED ROOF

BUILDING MATERIALSThe footing of the structure is shaped like this in order to provide a better anchorage with the soil and to make the foundation stronger against earthquakes.FOOTINGCement board adds impact resistance and strength to the wall surface and floor. Cement board is also fabricated in thin sheets with polymer modified cements to allow bending for curved surfaces. This board is waterproof.FIBER CEMENT BOARDA corrugated curve roof is constructed with a high tensile steel sheeting that can provide a durable protection against strong winds.LOUVER WINDOWS

FIN