Reserve Study - The Component Analysis
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Transcript of Reserve Study - The Component Analysis
Component Analysis
Reserve Data Analysis
est. 1983
www.rdanorthwest.com
About Reserve Data Analysis
Since 1983 we have provided thousands of thorough and well thought out catered reserve studies and have offices through the US.
Component Analysis Topics
2
3
4
The Component Analysis is the foundation for the Reserve Study. 1
Determine what components to include in the study
Special considerations during the Component Analysis
Research and compile necessary data for components.
Component Analysis is the Foundation
Reserve Study
Funding Strategy
Financial Analysis
Component Analysis
All other sections of the Reserve Study are based on the Components Analysis which includes costs figures and a timeline of expenditures in the study.
Process - The Reserve Study
Step 1 Step 2 Step 4
Step 3
Component Analysis
Financial Analysis
Develop Financial Strategy
Completed Reserve
Study
Developing a reserve study report requires numerous important steps.
Choosing Components
Governing Documents
Statutory Requirements
National Reserve Study Standards
Historical
Components are chosen based on National Reserve Study Standards, a review of governing documents, how historically a community has treated them and statutory requirements.
Review Governing Documents
A review of the governing documents and maps are important steps in the reserve study process.
Questions may come up about the interpretation of the governing documents or map referneces.
If governing documents are not clear as to who maintains a component the historical treatment and the Boards interpretation of the governing documents is typically followed.
National Reserve Study Standards
Association Responsibilit
y
Limited Useful Life
Predictable Remaining
Life
Above Minimum
Cost
Does the component meets the four part test outlined in National Reserve Study Standards (CAI).
Washington State Statutes
WA State RCW 64.34.382 – Reserve Study - Contents
(a) A reserve component list, including roofing, painting, paving, decks, siding, plumbing, windows, and any other reserve component that would cost more than one percent of the annual budget for major maintenance, repair, or replacement. If one of these reserve components is not included in the reserve study, the study should provide commentary explaining the basis for its exclusion.
Comprehensive Site Inspection
Picture Inventory
• Many pictures taken• Deferred
maintenance items photos
Interview Representative
• Meet and interview representative
• Walk property with representative
Access Mechanical Areas
• Visual inspection of mechanical equipment an equipment rooms necessary
Measurements
• Itemized List• Fixtures Counted• Square Footage
Condition Assessment
• Visual Inspection• Condition Level• Remaining Useful
life
Locations
• Location in Community
• Different Phases Indicated when Applicable
Component Research
Back at the office research for current costs and historical records of
the components is completed.
Phone interviews of Vendors, Board Members
and others may be necessary.
Utilizing bids obtained, cost manuals, interviews and historical costs data to create to finished list.
Component Analysis
QuantifyUseful
LifeRemaining Useful Life
Current Replacement
Cost
Component List Fully
Developed
Special Considerations
• Phasing multiple components in the study – different condition levels (e.g. roofs are different ages on different building).
• Partial replacement or contingency – (e.g. concrete repair - 5% contingency every 3 years).
• Significant non-annual maintenance expenses to extend useful life of components may be a separate component. (e.g. mechanical equipment cleaning)
Refining the Component List
Some component repairs & replacement are covered by insurance. Fire, acts of nature, poor component installs, etc.
No need to be overly detailed. Similar components with similar useful life and costs can be bundled into one component. (e.g. pool furniture)
IRS & Accounting interpretations of components often should not be utilized. Usually these are for tax purposes and not long term budget planning.
Update the Reserve Study to update the component list – Some items that were once not included can be aged into the study. (e.g. plumbing failures in an older community).
Sample Component List
Timeline of Expenditures for Components Created
Recap – Component Analysis
• Review Community Documents
• Site Inspection
Visual Site Inspection
• Interview Boards members, vendors
• Research costs data and useful life's with costs manuals and prior interviews
Research in Office • Develop the comprehensive list
• Develop the timeline of expenses and repair / replacement schedule
• Confirm list with Client
Finalize Component Analysis
Do you haveany questions????Contact Us
Ph: 866-574-5115
www.rdanorthwest.com