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Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Solid Responsive World-class ISSN: 2546-0625

Transcript of Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority SR 2019_1.pdf · 2019-03-29 ·...

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Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority Solid Responsive World-class

ISSN: 2546-0625

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PHOTOS: ALCACHUPAS, M. (10 April 2015, Occidental Mindoro). Carabao on Farm with caracalf. ©

RAMOS, H. (25 March 2015, Batanes). Carabao on Hill. © OCBEÑA, S. (2015, Nueva Ecija). Carabao on Farm. © https://www.flicker.com/photos/edimages/1392167103

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Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority Solid Responsive World-class

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ii

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

PRESIDENT RODRIGO ROA DUTERTE

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

LISA GRACE S. BERSALES, Ph.D. Undersecretary

National Statistician and Civil Registrar General

Copyright © 2019 by Philippine Statistics Authority PSA CVEA Building, East Avenue, Diliman,

Quezon City, Philippines

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

iii

FOREWORD

This Carabao Situation Report presents the industry situation in terms of inventory by

farm type and age group, volume and value of production, supply and disposition,

number of heads slaughtered in slaughterhouses, volume and value of carabeef

imports, and monthly average farmgate prices.

The Livestock and Poultry Statistics Division (LPSD) of the Philippine Statistics

Authority (PSA) disseminates the Carabao Situation Report annually, every March,

covering the previous year (January to December) as the reference period. The

report is intended to serve as a ready reference for PSA’s various clients and

stakeholders in the agriculture sector.

The PSA would appreciate comments and suggestions from our data users and

readers for further improvement of this report.

LISA GRACE S. BERSALES, Ph.D. Undersecretary

National Statistician and Civil Registrar General

Sec

Quezon City, Philippines March 2019

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Foreword iii Technical Notes vii Standard Symbols, Units of Measure, Initials, and Acronyms ix Highlights 1 Inventory 2 Distribution of Carabao Inventory by Region 3 Volume of Production 4 Value of Production 5 Supply and Disposition 5 Imports 6 Prices 6

FIGURE

1 Changes in Carabao Inventory by Farm Type

Philippines: as of 1 January 2017-2019p 1

2 Changes in Carabao Production, Philippines: 2016-2018 p 1

3 Changes in Carabao Average Farmgate Price, Philippines: 2016-2018 p 1

4 Distribution of Carabao Inventory by Age Group

Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p 2

5 Thematic Map of Carabao Inventory, Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p 2

6 Percentage Distribution of Carabao Inventory by Region

Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p 3

7 Percentage Distribution of Carabao Inventory in Backyard Farms by Region

Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p 3

8 Percentage Distribution of Carabao Inventory in Commercial Farms by Region

Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p 3

9 Thematic Map of Carabao Production, Philippines: January- December 2018 4

10 Average Farmgate Prices of Carabao

Philippines: January – December 2016-2018 6

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TABLE

1 Carabao Inventory by Farm Type and Age Group Philippines: as of 1 January 2017-2019p 8

2 Volume of Carabao Production by Quarter, Philippines: 2016-2018p 8

3 Volume of Carabao Production by Region, Philippines: 2016-2018p 9

4 Value of Carabao Production at Current and Constant Prices

by Quarter Philippines: 2016-2018p 10

5 Supply and Disposition of Carabao, Philippines: 2016-2018p 10

6 Volume and Value of Carabeef Imports by Quarter, Philippines: 2016-2018p 11

7 Average Farmgate Prices of Carabao by Month, Philippines: 2016-2018p 11

8 Carabao Inventory by Farm Type and Region

Philippines: as of 1 January and 1 July, 2017-2019p 12

9 Volume of Carabao Production by Quarter and by Region

Philippines: 2017-2018p 14

10 Volume of Carabao Production by Province, Philippines: 2016-2018p 15

11 Number of Carabao Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses

by Quarter and by Region, Philippines: 2017-2018p 18

TABLE OF CONTENTS -- Concluded

TABLE--Continued

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TECHNICAL NOTES

The data in this report are collected by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) through

the two (2) major surveys, namely:

1) Backyard Livestock and Poultry Survey (BLPS) which covers one (1) of the four (4) replicate samples of the Palay and Corn Production Survey (PCPS). It consists of 14,612 sample households in 1,079 sample barangays nationwide; and

2) Commercial Livestock and Poultry Survey (CLPS) which covers 151 independent farms as of January 2018. A carabao farm is considered commercial when it has a farm capacity of at least 21 heads of adult carabao.

Both surveys are conducted semi-annually (January and July) simultaneously in all

provinces.

Another activity that supplements the statistical requirements of the livestock and

poultry sub-sector is the Compilation of Data from Slaughterhouses and Poultry

Dressing Plants (CDSPDP). This covers around 1,272 Accredited (AAA and AA) and

Locally Registered Meat Establishments (LRMEs) nationwide and is undertaken in

coordination with the National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS).

Concepts and Definitions

Backyard Farm refers to any farm or household whether farming or non-farming tending at least one head of animal and does not qualify as a commercial farm. Commercial Farm refers to any livestock which satisfied at least one of the following conditions:

Tending at least 21 heads of adult and zero head of young

Tending at least 41 heads of young adult

Tending at least 10 heads of adult and 22 heads of young Deaths/Losses refer to the number of animals that died due to pests, diseases and calamities. Farmgate Price refers to the price received by livestock raisers for their produce at the location of farm. Thus, marketing costs such as transport and other marketing cost (if any) incurred in selling the produce are not included in the farmgate prices. Data are generated from the Farmgate Price Survey (FPS) conducted by Price Statistics Division (PSD) of PSA.

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Value at Constant Price refers to the valuation of transactions, wherein the influence of price change from base year to the current year has been removed. Value at Current Price refers to the value based on prices during the reference year; nominal year. Inventory refers to the actual number of domesticated animals present in the farm as of a specific reference date. Imports refer to the number of live animals originating from foreign country i.e. live breeders and feeders recorded by the Bureau of Animal Industry – National Veterinary Quarantine Services (BAI-NVQS), while meat importation data are compiled by the Trade Statistics Division (TSD) of PSA from the copies of Import Entry and Internal Revenue Declaration collected from the Bureau of Customs (BOC). Locally Registered Meat Establishment (LRME) refers to the slaughterhouses, meat processing plants, meat cutting plants and cold storages that are allowed to operate by the city/municipal government but are not accredited by NMIS. Slaughterhouse (SH) refers to the premises that are approved and registered by the NMIS and LGUs in which food animals are slaughtered for human consumption. Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses refers to the number of animals slaughtered in accredited (AAA, AA, A) slaughterhouses including number of animals slaughtered in LRMEs.

Supply and Disposition refers to a framework that explains the population dynamics of animals in the farm which include born live, imports, deaths and losses, number of animals slaughtered in the farm/household and sold live for slaughter which serves as supporting information or indicators to the volume of production estimates.

Value of Production refers to the value of the animal with reference to its farmgate price. It is derived by multiplying the volume of production with its farmgate price. Volume of Production refers to the quantity of locally-raised animals disposed for slaughter which includes animals shipped-out for slaughter. This can be expressed in number of head, or in thousand metric tons, liveweight.

TECHNICAL NOTES -- Continued

NOTES--Continued

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Standard Symbols, Units of Measure, Initials, and Acronyms

-- Data not available - No inventory as of the reference period p Preliminary r Revised

M Million Kg Kilogram MT Metric ton Q1 First Quarter (January-March) Q2 Second Quarter (April-June) Q3 Third Quarter (July-September) Q4 Fourth Quarter (October-December)

SEM1 First Semester (January-June) SEM2 Second Semester (July-December)

PhP Philippine Peso US$ US dollar C.I.F Cost, Insurance and Freight NCR National Capital Region CAR Cordillera Administrative Region

CALABARZON Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, Quezon MIMAROPA Region Occidental Mindoro, Oriental Mindoro,

Marinduque, Romblon, Palawan SOCCSKSARGEN South Cotabato, Cotabato City, Sultan

Kudarat, Sarangani, General Santos City ARMM Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

(0.19)

(0.88) (1.00)

(0.80)

(0.60)

(0.40)

(0.20)

0.00

2017/2016 2018/2017

perc

ent

change

FIGURE 2 Changes in Carabao Production Philippines: 2016-2018p

0.03 0.04

(2.45)

(0.32) (0.30)

(3.72) (4.00)

(3.00)

(2.00)

(1.00)

0.00

1.00

Total Backyard Commercial

perc

ent

change

2018/2017 2019/2018

HIGHLIGHTS

11.21

9.55

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

2017/2016 2018/2017

perc

ent

change

FIGURE 3 Changes in Carabao Average Farmgate Price, Philippines: 2016-2018p

As of 1 January 2019, the total

carabao inventory in the country at

2.87 million heads declined by

0.32 percent compared with its

previous year’s record of 2.88 million

heads. Stocks in backyard and

commercial farms went down by

0.30 percent and 3.72 percent,

respectively, relative to their inventory

levels on the same period in 2018.

(Table 1)

In 2018, the carabao production at

143.14 thousand metric tons,

liveweight further declined by

0.88 percent compared with the

previous year’s output of

144.41 thousand metric tons,

liveweight. (Table 2)

The average farmgate price of

carabao for slaughter at

PhP 95.13 per kilogram, liveweight

increased by 9.55 percent

compared with the previous year’s

price level of PhP 86.84 per

kilogram, liveweight. (Table 7)

FIGURE 1 Changes in Carabao Inventory by Farm Type

Philippines: as of 1 January 2017-2019p

P - Preliminary

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INVENTORY

Caracow 40.85%

Carabull 27.10%

Yearling 16.57%

Caraheifer 10.67%

Others 4.82%

As of 1 January 2019, the total inventory of carabao was estimated at 2.87 million heads. This was 0.32 percent lower than its previous year’s level of 2.88 million heads. Carabao stocks in backyard farms at 2.86 million heads declined by 0.30 percent from the 2.87 million heads recorded in 2018. Similarly, carabao stocks in commercial farms went down by 3.72 percent from the 10.75 thousand heads in 2017 to 10.35 thousand heads in 2018. (Table 1)

The reduction in carabao inventory in 2019 was due to the decreases in the inventory of carabull, caracow and yearling at 2.21 percent, 0.20 percent, and 0.04 percent, respectively. These three age classifications had a combined share of 84.52 percent to the total carabao inventory.

Inventory of caracow, as of 1 January 2019, was 1.2 million heads. Among all ages, caracow accounted for 40.85 percent of the total carabao stocks.

As of 1 January 2019, Bicol Region had the highest inventory, followed by Western Visayas and Central Luzon.

FIGURE 4 Distribution of Carabao Inventory by Age

Group, Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p

P - Preliminary

Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding

FIGURE 5 Thematic Map of Carabao Inventory

Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p

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2.86 2.98

4.26 4.33 4.56

5.14 5.22

5.92 6.18 6.62

7.13 7.56 7.84 8.05

10.43 10.92

Caraga

CAR

ARMM

Northern Mindanao

MIMAROPA Region

Zamboanga Peninsula

Davao Region

Ilocos Region

CALABARZON

Central Visayas

SOCCSKSARGEN

Eastern Visayas

Cagayan Valley

Central Luzon

Western Visayas

Bicol Region

percent

reg

ion

DISRIBUTION OF CARABAO INVENTORY BY REGION

As of 1 January 2019, the top three

regions in terms of inventory were Bicol Region, Western Visayas and Central Luzon. These regions contributed 29.40 percent to the country’s total carabao inventory. (Table 8)

Inventory of carabao in backyard

farms were highest in Bicol Region, Western Visayas and Central Luzon. These regions accounted for 29.38 percent of the total carabao inventory in backyard farms.

Carabao stocks in commecial farms were highest in Cagayan Valley, Central Luzon and Eastern Visayas. These three regions comprised more than half of the total carabao stocks in commercial farms.

2.87 2.98

4.27 4.33 4.57

5.15 5.23

5.92 6.18 6.63

7.15 7.57 7.77 7.99

10.45 10.94

Caraga

CAR

ARMM

Northern Mindanao

MIMAROPA Region

Zamboanga Peninsula

Davao Region

Ilocos Region

CALABARZON

Central Visayas

SOCCSKSARGEN

Eastern Visayas

Cagayan Valley

Central Luzon

Western Visayas

Bicol Region

percent

reg

ion

FIGURE 6 Percentage Distribution of Carabao Inventory by

Region, Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p

- 0.59 1.31 1.50 1.78 2.47 3.01 3.31

4.61 4.91 5.41 5.60 5.89 5.95

24.93 28.72

ARMM

Caraga

Zamboanga Peninsula

Davao Region

SOCCSKSARGEN

MIMAROPA Region

Western Visayas

CAR

Ilocos Region

Bicol Region

Central Visayas

Northern Mindanao

CALABARZON

Eastern Visayas

Central Luzon

Cagayan Valley

percent

reg

ion

FIGURE 7 Percentage Distribution of Carabao Inventory in

Backyard Farms by Region, Philippines: as of 1 January 2019

p

FIGURE 8 Percentage Distribution of Carabao Inventory in Commercial Farms by Region, Philippines:

as of 1 January 2019p

P - Preliminary

Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

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VOLUME OF PRODUCTION

The total volume of carabao production in 2018 was estimated at 143.14 thousand metric tons. This was 0.88 percent lower than the 144.41 thousand metric tons output in 2017.(Table 2)

Decreases in production were noted in April to June and July to September of 2018, with respective decrements of 3.08 percent and 2.07 percent. Across all quarters, the highest production was noted in October to December at 43.40 thousand metric tons from the 43.09 thousand metric tons output in 2017.

In 2018, eight of the sixteen regions posted decline in carabao production. These regions were CAR, Ilocos Region, Cagayan Valley, MIMAROPA Region, Western Visayas, Davao Region, SOCCSKSARGEN, and Caraga. MIMAROPA Region with production of 5.65 thousand metric tons, posted the highest decline of 9.18 percent compared with its previous year’s level of 6.22 thousand metric tons. (Table 3)

The top three producing regions were Western Visayas, Davao Region, and Eastern Visayas. These regions had a combined share of 31.88 percent to the country’s total carabao production.

FIGURE 9 Thematic Map of Carabao Production

Philippines: January-December 2018

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VALUE OF PRODUCTION

In 2018, the gross value of carabao production at current prices was PhP 13,658.86 million or 8.69 percent higher than the gross receipt of PhP 12,566.64 million recorded in 2017. On the other hand, the gross value of production at constant prices contracted by 0.87 percent from the 2017 level of PhP 5,409.61 million to PhP 5,362.64 million in 2018. (Table 4)

Gross value of production at current prices posted increases in all quarters of 2018. The gross receipts increased by 13.20 percent in the first quarter of 2018 compared with the value of PhP 2,566.44 million in the same period of 2017.

The gross value of carabao production at constant prices during second quarter and third quarter declined by 3.08 percent and 2.07 percent, respectively. Minimal growth, however, were observed in the first quarter at 0.89 percent, and fourth quarter at 0.74 percent.

SUPPLY AND DISPOSITION

In 2018, the total supply of live carabao was 3.37 million heads. It reduced by 0.33 percent from the 3.38 million heads recorded in 2017. This was a result of the decrease in born live by 2.38 percent. (Table 5)

Total disposition during the year was 499.08 thousand heads. It was 0.41 percent lower compared with the previous year’s level of 501.16 thousand heads. Deaths and losses significantly declined by 15.13 percent from the 2017 level of 37.15 thousand heads.

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IMPORTS

The recorded importation of carabeef in 2018 was 43.22 thousand metric tons, or an increase of 5.30 percent from the previous year’s record of 41.04 thousand metric tons. Increases in carabeef imports were observed during the months of January to March and October to December at 10.10 percent and 19.07 percent, respectively. (Table 6)

The value of carabeef imports had increased over the last three years. In 2018, value of carabeef imports was US$ 126.06 million or 6.50 percent higher than the U$ 118.36 million gross receipt in 2017. The highest value of carabeef imports was reported during the period October to December, amounting to US$ 36.27 million.

PRICES

The annual average farmgate price of carabao for slaughter in 2018 was PhP 95.13 per kilogram, liveweight. This was 9.55 percent higher than the 2017 farmgate price of PhP 86.84 per kilogram, liveweight. (Table 7)

The highest farmgate price was recorded in October at PhP 98.68 per kilogram, liveweight, while the lowest was in January at PhP 91.64 per kilogram, liveweight.

0.00

20.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

100.00

120.00

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul AugSept Oct Nov Dec

peso p

er

kilo

gra

m,

livew

eig

ht

Month

2016 2017 2018

FIGURE 10 Average Farmgate Prices of Carabao, Philippines:

January-December, 2016-2018

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STATISTICAL TABLES

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TABLE 1 Carabao Inventory by Farm Type and Age Group, Philippines as of 1 January 2017-2019

Age Group/Farm Type 2017 2018 2019p Percent Change

2018/2017 2019/2018

TOTAL 2,881,894 2,882,655 2,873,561 0.03 (0.32)

BACKYARD 2,870,873 2,871,904 2,863,210 0.04 (0.30) COMMERCIAL 11,021 10,751 10,351 (2.45) (3.72)

CARABULL (Male, 3 years old and above) 837,729 796,238 778,676 (4.95) (2.21)

Backyard 836,696 795,085 777,635 (4.97) (2.19) Commercial 1,033 1,153 1,041 11.62 (9.71)

CARACOW (Female, 3 years old and above) 1,132,347 1,176,135 1,173,819 3.87 (0.20)

Backyard 1,127,234 1,171,821 1,169,556 3.96 (0.19) Commercial 5,113 4,314 4,263 (15.63) (1.18)

CARAHEIFER (2 to 3 years old) 298,223 303,216 306,607 1.67 1.12 Backyard 296,019 301,023 304,604 1.69 1.19 Commercial 2,204 2,193 2,003 (0.50) (8.66)

YEARLING1/ (0 to 2 years old) 487,466 476,196 476,006 (2.31) (0.04)

Backyard 485,356 473,693 473,600 (2.40) (0.02) Commercial 2,110 2,503 2,406 18.63 (3.88)

OTHERS 2/ 126,129 130,870 138,453 3.76 5.79

Backyard 125,568 130,282 137,815 3.75 5.78 Commercial 561 588 638 4.81 8.50

TABLE 2 Volume of Carabao Production by Quarter, Philippines: 2016-2018p

Quarter 2016 2017 2018p Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

Total 144.69 144.41 143.14 (0.19) (0.88)

January-March 30.07 30.92 31.19 2.80 0.89

April-June 40.30 39.69 38.47 (1.51) (3.08)

July-September 30.55 30.72 30.08 0.55 (2.07)

October-December 43.76 43.09 43.40 (1.55) 0.74

p- Preliminary

Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding

(thousand metric ton, liveweight)

p- Preliminary

1/ Male and female including caracalves

2/ Include castrated and ready to breed carabull

(number of head)

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

TABLE 3 Volume of Carabao Production by Region, Philippines: 2016-2018p

Region 2016 2017 2018 Percent Change Percent

Share to 2018

2017/ 2016

2018/ 2017

PHILIPPINES 144,685 144,409 143,143 (0.19) (0.88) 100.00 CAR 3,106 2,991 2,871 (3.70) (4.01) 2.01

Ilocos Region 10,298 9,814 9,573 (4.70) (2.46) 6.69 Cagayan Valley 10,698 10,372 9,892 (3.05) (4.63) 6.91 Central Luzon 6,767 5,843 5,931 (13.65) 1.51 4.14 CALABARZON 7,277 7,527 7,625 3.44 1.30 5.33 MIMAROPA Region 6,169 6,223 5,652 0.88 (9.18) 3.95 Bicol Region 8,236 8,360 8,497 1.51 1.64 5.94 Western Visayas 22,567 22,783 22,095 0.95 (3.02) 15.44

Central Visayas 7,472 7,975 8,277 6.74 3.79 5.78 Eastern Visayas 10,924 10,457 10,602 (4.27) 1.39 7.41 Zamboanga Peninsula 7,614 8,000 8,234 5.07 2.93 5.75 Northern Mindanao 9,601 9,758 9,770 1.64 0.12 6.83 Davao Region 13,182 13,176 12,921 (0.05) (1.94) 9.03 SOCCSKSARGEN 10,834 10,810 10,555 (0.22) (2.36) 7.37 Caraga 2,624 2,555 2,534 (2.63) (0.82) 1.77 ARMM 7,316 7,765 8,114 6.14 4.49 5.67

p- Preliminary

Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding

(metric ton, liveweight)

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

TABLE 4 Value of Carabao Production at Current and Constant Prices by Quarter Philippines: 2016-2018p

ITEM 2016r 2017r 2018p Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

Current Prices 11,333.46 12,566.64 13,658.86 10.88 8.69

January-March 2,199.53 2,566.44 2,905.22 16.68 13.20

April-June 3,026.09 3,379.22 3,575.52 11.67 5.81

July-September 2,464.27 2,714.94 2,899.08 10.17 6.78

October-December 3,643.58 3,906.03 4,279.04 7.20 9.55

Constant Prices (2000) 5,423.02 5,409.61 5,362.64 (0.25) (0.87)

January-March 1,010.45 1,038.78 1,048.05 2.80 0.89

April-June 1,418.49 1,397.09 1,354.04 (1.51) (3.08)

July-September 1,243.08 1,249.87 1,223.96 0.55 (2.07)

October-December 1,751.00 1,723.87 1,736.59 (1.55) 0.74

TABLE 5 Supply and Disposition of Carabao, Philippines: 2016-2018p

Item 2016r 2017r 2018p Percent Change

2017/ 2016

2018/ 2017

TOTAL SUPPLY 3,376,458 3,383,815 3,372,644 0.22 (0.33)

Beginning Inventory 1/ 2,877,091 2,881,894 2,882,655 0.17 0.03

Born Live 499,367 501,921 489,989 0.51 (2.38)

Imports2/ - - - - -

DISPOSITION 494,564 501,160 499,083 1.33 (0.41)

Slaughtered 464,687 464,006 467,550 0.15 0.76

Deaths/Losses 3/ 29,877 37,154 31,533 24.36 (15.13)

ENDING INVENTORY 2,881,894 2,882,655 2,873,561 0.03 (0.32)

p- Preliminary

r - Revised 1/ As of Jan. 1

2/ No importation of live breeders as recorded by Bureau of Animal industry-National Veterinary

Quarantine Services 3/ Mortality due to diseases

p- Preliminary

r- Revised Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding

(number of head)

(million pesos)

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

ITEM 2016 2017r 2018p Percent Change

2017/ 2016

2018/ 2017

Volume 39,283.90 41,044.02 43,220.03 4.48 5.30

January-March 8,583.04 8,291.25 9,128.43 (3.40) 10.10

April-June 10,950.23 10,103.64 10,064.95 (7.73) (0.38)

July-September 10,195.53 12,303.55 11,708.58 20.68 (4.84)

October-December 9,555.11 10,345.58 12,318.07 8.27 19.07

Value 105,277.64 118,364.91 126,062.59 12.43 6.50

January-March 22,464.66 23,922.74 26,088.86 6.49 9.05

April-June 29,432.72 28,599.21 28,668.01 (2.83) 0.24

July-September 27,437.73 36,047.29 35,030.78 31.38 (2.82)

October-December 25,942.53 29,795.67 36,274.94 14.85 21.75

p- Preliminary

r- Revised CIF- Cost, Insurance and Freight Note: Details may not add up due to rounding Source: Trade Statistics Division, Philippine Statistics Authority (TSD, PSA)

TABLE 7 Average Farmgate Prices of Carabao by Month, Philippines: 2016-2018p

Month 2016 2017r 2018p Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

Annual Average 78.09 86.84 95.13 11.21 9.55

January 71.86 82.28 91.64 14.50 11.38 February 72.83 84.18 93.75 15.58 11.37 March 74.73 82.58 93.56 10.50 13.30

April 74.60 83.76 93.04 12.28 11.08 May 74.70 85.22 92.59 14.08 8.65 June 75.98 86.44 93.22 13.77 7.84 July 79.10 87.11 95.81 10.13 9.99

August 80.31 89.34 97.53 11.24 9.17 September 82.58 88.71 95.79 7.42 7.98 October 82.38 90.39 98.68 9.72 9.17 November 83.15 90.24 97.37 8.53 7.90

December 84.82 91.84 98.59 8.28 7.35 p- Preliminary

r- Revised Source: Price Statistics Division, Philippine Statistics Authority (PSD, PSA)

TABLE 6 Volume and Value of Carabeef Imports by Quarter, Philippines: 2016-2018p

(peso per kilogram, liveweight)

(volume in metric ton and value in CIF ‘000 US$)

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

TABLE 8 Carabao Inventory by Farm Type and Region Philippines: as of 1 January and 1 July, 2017-2019p

REGION 2017 2018 2019

1 Jan 1 Jul 1 Jan 1 Jul 1 Janp

TOTAL

PHILIPPINES 2,881,894 2,883,321 2,882,655 2,878,480 2,873,561

CAR 86,509 87,021 86,808 87,435 85,713

Ilocos Region 165,850 166,608 169,592 172,099 169,996

Cagayan Valley 235,936 233,246 230,707 229,030 225,352

Central Luzon 223,036 223,361 230,230 225,087 231,446

CALABARZON 176,002 177,912 176,573 180,893 177,661

MIMAROPA Region 125,254 125,142 127,733 128,387 131,011

Bicol Region 302,610 305,619 311,988 312,282 313,757

Western Visayas 306,855 304,885 302,407 300,958 299,589

Central Visayas 183,676 184,270 187,576 189,143 190,360

Eastern Visayas 225,421 229,727 224,945 223,964 217,244

Zamboanga Peninsula 151,585 148,651 150,210 147,601 147,604

Northern Mindanao 124,501 125,770 123,771 123,771 124,552

Davao Region 160,519 158,603 155,762 154,143 149,972

SOCCSKSARGEN 208,684 202,741 204,855 202,789 204,776

Caraga 81,487 81,582 82,085 81,872 82,169

ARMM 123,969 128,183 117,413 119,026 122,359

BACKYARD

PHILIPPINES 2,870,873 2,872,284 2,871,904 2,867,756 2,863,210

CAR 85,562 86,108 85,904 86,548 85,370

Ilocos Region 165,437 166,170 169,130 171,618 169,519

Cagayan Valley 233,025 230,362 227,704 226,115 222,379

Central Luzon 220,435 221,044 227,942 222,658 228,866

CALABARZON 175,406 177,192 175,911 180,219 177,051

MIMAROPA Region 125,077 124,949 127,508 128,146 130,755

Bicol Region 301,588 304,586 311,132 311,663 313,249

Western Visayas 306,546 304,580 302,106 300,654 299,277

Central Visayas 183,113 183,750 187,079 188,562 189,800

Eastern Visayas 225,168 229,089 224,342 223,327 216,628

Zamboanga Peninsula 151,466 148,534 150,096 147,481 147,468

Northern Mindanao 123,832 125,297 123,437 123,373 123,972

Davao Region 160,368 158,437 155,592 153,976 149,817

SOCCSKSARGEN 208,453 202,481 204,585 202,578 204,592

Caraga 81,428 81,522 82,023 81,812 82,108

ARMM 123,969 128,183 117,413 119,026 122,359

Continued

(number of head)

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TABLE 8 -- Concluded

REGION 2017 2018 2019

1 Jan 1 Jul 1 Jan 1 Jul 1 Janp

COMMERCIAL

PHILIPPINES 11,021 11,037 10,751 10,724 10,351

CAR 947 913 904 887 343

Ilocos Region 413 438 462 481 477

Cagayan Valley 2,911 2,884 3,003 2,915 2,973

Central Luzon 2,601 2,317 2,288 2,429 2,580

CALABARZON 596 720 662 674 610

MIMAROPA Region 177 193 225 241 256

Bicol Region 1,022 1,033 856 619 508

Western Visayas 309 305 301 304 312

Central Visayas 563 520 497 581 560

Eastern Visayas 253 638 603 637 616

Zamboanga Peninsula 119 117 114 120 136

Northern Mindanao 669 473 334 398 580

Davao Region 151 166 170 167 155

SOCCSKSARGEN 231 260 270 211 184

Caraga 59 60 62 60 61

ARMM - - - - - p- Preliminary

(number of head)

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TABLE 9 Volume of Carabao Production by Quarter and by Region Philippines: 2017-2018p

Region 2017 Percent

Share to 2017

Q1 Q2 SEM1 Q3 Q4 SEM2 ANNUAL

PHILIPPINES 30,916 39,690 70,606 30,717 43,086 73,803 144,409 100.00 CAR 992 404 1,396 590 1,005 1,595 2,991 2.07 Ilocos Region 2,663 2,476 5,139 2,257 2,418 4,675 9,814 6.80 Cagayan Valley 1,964 3,274 5,238 1,863 3,271 5,134 10,372 7.18 Central Luzon 1,180 2,020 3,200 1,155 1,488 2,643 5,843 4.05 CALABARZON 1,331 1,757 3,088 1,442 2,997 4,439 7,527 5.21 MIMAROPA Region 1,550 2,088 3,638 1,550 1,035 2,585 6,223 4.31 Bicol Region 2,432 1,920 4,352 1,872 2,136 4,008 8,360 5.79 Western Visayas 5,596 5,706 11,302 4,897 6,584 11,481 22,783 15.78 Central Visayas 1,574 2,579 4,153 1,582 2,240 3,822 7,975 5.52 Eastern Visayas 1,130 3,419 4,549 1,989 3,919 5,908 10,457 7.24 Zamboanga Peninsula 2,262 2,381 4,643 1,912 1,445 3,357 8,000 5.54 Northern Mindanao 1,505 2,730 4,235 2,023 3,500 5,523 9,758 6.76 Davao Region 2,567 3,530 6,097 3,230 3,849 7,079 13,176 9.12 SOCCSKSARGEN 2,630 3,635 6,265 1,989 2,556 4,545 10,810 7.49 Caraga 662 499 1,161 650 744 1,394 2,555 1.77 ARMM 878 1,272 2,150 1,716 3,899 5,615 7,765 5.38

Region 2018 Percent

Share to 2018

Q1 Q2 SEM1 Q3 Q4 SEM2 ANNUAL

PHILIPPINES 31,192 38,467 69,659 30,080 43,404 73,484 143,143 100.00 CAR 962 412 1,374 592 905 1,497 2,871 2.01 Ilocos Region 2,623 2,144 4,767 2,138 2,668 4,806 9,573 6.69 Cagayan Valley 1,933 3,020 4,953 1,773 3,166 4,939 9,892 6.91 Central Luzon 1,174 2,123 3,297 1,052 1,582 2,634 5,931 4.14 CALABARZON 1,335 1,888 3,223 1,400 3,002 4,402 7,625 5.33 MIMAROPA Region 1,556 1,829 3,385 1,470 797 2,267 5,652 3.95 Bicol Region 2,425 2,005 4,430 1,899 2,168 4,067 8,497 5.94 Western Visayas 6,009 5,216 11,225 4,798 6,072 10,870 22,095 15.44 Central Visayas 1,607 2,762 4,369 1,624 2,284 3,908 8,277 5.78 Eastern Visayas 1,063 3,415 4,478 2,020 4,104 6,124 10,602 7.41 Zamboanga Peninsula 2,325 2,459 4,784 1,963 1,487 3,450 8,234 5.75 Northern Mindanao 1,535 2,872 4,407 1,972 3,391 5,363 9,770 6.83 Davao Region 2,586 3,251 5,837 3,087 3,997 7,084 12,921 9.03 SOCCSKSARGEN 2,541 3,314 5,855 2,029 2,671 4,700 10,555 7.37 Caraga 664 501 1,165 670 699 1,369 2,534 1.77 ARMM 854 1,256 2,110 1,593 4,411 6,004 8,114 5.67

p- Preliminary

Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding

(metric ton, liveweight)

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TABLE 10 Volume of Carabao Production by Province, Philippines: 2016-2018p

Region/Province 2016 2017 2018p

Percent Change Percent Share to Regional

Production 2018 2017/ 2016

2018/ 2017

PHILIPPINES 144,685 144,409 143,143 (0.19) (0.88)

CAR 3,106 2,991 2,871 (3.69) (4.00) 100.00

Abra 1,131 1,041 961 (7.98) (7.71) 33.46

Apayao 543 536 573 (1.24) 6.83 19.95

Benguet 396 441 386 11.35 (12.52) 13.44

Ifugao 489 488 477 (0.18) (2.30) 16.60

Kalinga 380 342 348 (10.04) 1.84 12.13

Mountain Province 167 143 127 (14.22) (11.14) 4.42

Ilocos Region 10,298 9,814 9,573 (4.71) (2.46) 100.00

Ilocos Norte 1,001 1,096 1,186 9.53 8.20 12.39

Ilocos Sur 1,420 1,554 1,418 9.45 (8.75) 14.81

La Union 1,439 1,333 1,221 (7.33) (8.45) 12.75

Pangasinan 6,439 5,830 5,748 (9.45) (1.41) 60.04

Cagayan Valley 10,698 10,372 9,892.36 (3.05) (4.63) 100.00

Batanes 54 46 34 (14.86) (25.48) 0.35

Cagayan 6,265 5,879 5,344 (6.15) (9.10) 54.02

Isabela 3,199 3,234 3,415 1.12 5.59 34.53

Nueva Vizcaya 574 702 622 22.26 (11.48) 6.28

Quirino 606 510 477 (15.83) (6.57) 4.82

Central Luzon 6,767 5,843 5,931 (13.65) 1.51 100.00

Aurora 519 273 337 (47.29) 23.12 5.67

Bataan 542 558 611 3.07 9.38 10.29

Bulacan 469 431 452 (8.09) 4.84 7.62

Nueva Ecija 1,078 1,036 1,039 (3.92) 0.28 17.51

Pampanga 915 1,213 1,182 32.55 (2.52) 19.93

Tarlac 2,047 1,890 1,930 (7.68) 2.13 32.54

Zambales 1,198 442 381 (63.08) (13.78) 6.43

CALABARZON 7,277 7,527 7,624.56 3.44 1.29 100.00

Batangas 998 1,209 1,147 21.17 (5.14) 15.04

Cavite 236 243 240 2.89 (1.37) 3.14

Laguna 1,815 1,996 2,007 10.01 0.56 26.33

Quezon 3,792 3,676 3,856 (3.08) 4.89 50.57

Rizal 436 404 375 (7.48) (7.05) 4.92

MIMAROPA Region 6,169 6,223 5,652 0.88 (9.17) 100.00

Marinduque 1,348 1,365 1,152 1.22 (15.58) 20.38

Occidental Mindoro 2,400 2,042 1,373 (14.93) (32.77) 24.28

Oriental Mindoro 1,693 1,702 1,737 0.56 2.03 30.73

Palawan 496 868 1,104 75.12 27.17 19.53

Romblon 232 246 287 6.16 16.61 5.08

Continued

(metric ton, liveweight)

Region/Province Volume of Production Percent Change Percent Share

to Regional Production 2018

2016 2017 2018 17/16 18/17

PHILIPPINES 144,685 144,409 143,143 (0.19) (0.88) CAR 3,106 2,991 2,871 (3.69) (4.00) 100.00

Abra 1,131 1,041 961 (7.98) (7.71) 33.46

Apayao 543 536 573 (1.24) 6.83 19.95

Benguet 396 441 386 11.35 (12.52) 13.44

Ifugao 489 488 477 (0.18) (2.30) 16.60

Kalinga 380 342 348 (10.04) 1.84 12.13

Mountain Province 167 143 127 (14.22) (11.14) 4.42

ILOCOS REGION 10,298 9,814 9,573 (4.71) (2.46) 100.00

Ilocos Norte 1,001 1,096 1,186 9.53 8.20 12.39

Ilocos Sur 1,420 1,554 1,418 9.45 (8.75) 14.81

La Union 1,439 1,333 1,221 (7.33) (8.45) 12.75

Pangasinan 6,439 5,830 5,748 (9.45) (1.41) 60.04

CAGAYAN VALLEY 10,698 10,372 9,892.36 (3.05) (4.63) 100.00

Batanes 54 46 34 (14.86) (25.48) 0.35

Cagayan 6,265 5,879 5,344 (6.15) (9.10) 54.02

Isabela 3,199 3,234 3,415 1.12 5.59 34.53

Nueva Vizcaya 574 702 622 22.26 (11.48) 6.28

Quirino 606 510 477 (15.83) (6.57) 4.82

CENTRAL LUZON 6,767 5,843 5,931 (13.65) 1.51 100.00

Aurora 519 273 337 (47.29) 23.12 5.67

Bataan 542 558 611 3.07 9.38 10.29

Bulacan 469 431 452 (8.09) 4.84 7.62

Nueva Ecija 1,078 1,036 1,039 (3.92) 0.28 17.51

Pampanga 915 1,213 1,182 32.55 (2.52) 19.93

Tarlac 2,047 1,890 1,930 (7.68) 2.13 32.54

Zambales 1,198 442 381 (63.08) (13.78) 6.43

CALABARZON 7,277 7,527 7,624.56 3.44 1.29 100.00

Batangas 998 1,209 1,147 21.17 (5.14) 15.04

Cavite 236 243 240 2.89 (1.37) 3.14

Laguna 1,815 1,996 2,007 10.01 0.56 26.33

Quezon 3,792 3,676 3,856 (3.08) 4.89 50.57

Rizal 436 404 375 (7.48) (7.05) 4.92

MIMAROPA Region 6,169 6,223 5,652 0.88 (9.17) 100.00

Marinduque 1,348 1,365 1,152 1.22 (15.58) 20.38

Occidental Mindoro 2,400 2,042 1,373 (14.93) (32.77) 24.28

Oriental Mindoro 1,693 1,702 1,737 0.56 2.03 30.73

Palawan 496 868 1,104 75.12 27.17 19.53

Romblon 232 246 287 6.16 16.61 5.08

(Volume of Production in metric ton, liveweight)

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TABLE 10 -- Continued

Region/Province 2016 2017 2018p

Percent Change Percent Share to Regional Production

2018

2017/ 2016

2018/ 2017

Bicol Region 8,236 8,360 8,497 1.51 1.64 100.00

Albay 1,224 1,106 1,120 (9.71) 1.35 13.19

Camarines Norte 1,007 1,060 1,038 5.29 (2.06) 12.22

Camarines Sur 1,208 1,268 1,309 4.98 3.20 15.41

Catanduanes 483 482 472 (0.21) (2.11) 5.55

Masbate 3,069 3,179 3,243 3.59 2.02 38.17

Sorosogon 1,245 1,265 1,314 1.63 3.87 15.46

Western Visayas 22,567 22,783 22,095 0.95 (3.02) 100.00

Aklan 1,439 1,501 1,455 4.31 (3.07) 6.59

Antique 1,428 1,165 1,248 (18.38) 7.08 5.65

Capiz 3,201 3,050 2,881 (4.71) (5.53) 13.04

Guimaras 501 471 320 (5.91) (32.06) 1.45

Iloilo 6,504 6,591 6,148 1.34 (6.72) 27.83

Negros Occidental 9,496 10,004 10,042 5.35 0.38 45.45

Central Visayas 7,472 7,975 8,277 6.74 3.78 100.00

Bohol 2,954 3,195 3,373 8.15 5.57 40.75

Cebu 1,952 2,083 2,068 6.75 (0.76) 24.98

Negros Oriental 2,559 2,685 2,824 4.90 5.19 34.12

Siquijor 7 13 13 84.17 0.00 0.15

Eastern Visayas 10,924 10,457 10,602 (4.27) 1.38 100.00

Biliran 413 303 211 (26.64) (30.29) 1.99

Eastern Samar 926 924 904 (0.27) (2.10) 8.53

Leyte 5,309 5,266 5,450 (0.81) 3.50 51.41

Northern Samar 2,111 1,876 1,955 (11.14) 4.24 18.44

Samar 1,807 1,683 1,658 (6.83) (1.53) 15.64

Southern Leyte 357 405 423 13.47 4.45 3.99

Zamboanga Peninsula 7,614 8,000 8,234 5.07 2.93 100.00

Zamboanga del Norte 3,430 3,897 4,019 13.62 3.13 48.81

Zamboanga del Sur 2,841 2,737 2,891 (3.64) 5.62 35.11

Zamboanga Sibugay 955 893 854 (6.51) (4.43) 10.37

Zamboanga City 388 472 470 21.78 (0.43) 5.71

Northern Mindanao 9,601 9,758 9,770 1.63 0.13 100.00

Bukidnon 4,463 4,567 4,194 2.33 (8.17) 42.92

Camiguin 103 70 122 (32.56) 75.86 1.25

Lanao del Norte 2,707 2,843 3,031 5.03 6.62 31.02

Misamis Occidental 1,266 1,132 1,222 (10.64) 8.02 12.51

Misamis Oriental 1,062 1,147 1,201 8.01 4.71 12.29

(metric ton, liveweight)

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17

TABLE 10 -- Concluded

Region/Province 2016 2017 2018p

Percent Change Percent Share to Regional Production

2018

2017/ 2016

2018/ 2017

Davao Region 13,182 13,176 12,921 (0.05) (1.93) 100.00

Compostela Valley 1,617 1,569 1,491 (2.98) (4.98) 11.54

Davao del Norte 2,262 2,246 2,174 (0.69) (3.21) 16.82

Davao del Sur 4,969 4,997 5,012 0.56 0.30 38.79

Davao Oriental 1,079 1,084 1,087 0.44 0.31 8.41

Davao City 3,256 3,280 3,158 0.75 (3.73) 24.44 SOCCSKSARGEN 10,834 10,810 10,555 (0.22) (2.36) 100.00

North Cotabato 2,721 2,423 2,781 (10.96) 14.79 26.35

Sarangani 1,383 1,216 1,161 (12.01) (4.54) 11.00

South Cotabato 3,021 3,484 2,892 15.31 (16.99) 27.40

Sultan Kudarat 3,709 3,687 3,721 (0.59) 0.92 35.25

Caraga 2,624 2,555 2,534 (2.63) (0.85) 100.00

Agusan del Norte 402 389 413 (3.08) 6.00 16.29

Agusan del Sur 1,072 1,013 1,055 (5.49) 4.10 41.62

Surigao del Norte 568 490 497 (13.62) 1.31 19.60

Surigao del Sur 577 655 561 13.58 (14.41) 22.12

Dinagat Islands 7 8 9 18.18 19.23 0.37 ARMM 7,316 7,765 8,114 6.14 4.50 100.00

Basilan 565 485 546 (14.06) 12.44 6.73

Lanao del Sur 2,614 2,400 2,636 (8.21) 9.86 32.49

Maguindanao 4,084 4,847 4,897 18.69 1.03 60.35

Sulu 7 9 9 22.74 0.59 0.11

Tawi-tawi 45 24 26 (47.83) 9.41 0.32

(metric ton, liveweight)

p- Preliminary

Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding

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CARABAO SITUATION REPORT

18

TABLE 11 Number of Carabao Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses by Quarter and by Region, Philippines: 2017-2018p

Region 2017

Q1 Q2 SEM1 Q3 Q4 SEM2 ANNUAL

PHILIPPINES 58,777 58,981 117,758 60,665 69,975 130,640 248,398

NCR 5,984 4,087 10,071 5,606 7,863 13,469 23,540 CAR 158 130 288 169 196 365 653 Ilocos Region 6,861 6,464 13,325 6,654 6,887 13,541 26,866 Cagayan Valley 4,576 4,711 9,287 4,730 5,021 9,751 19,038 Central Luzon 6,721 6,545 13,266 6,638 8,833 15,471 28,737 CALABARZON 4,674 5,028 9,702 5,087 5,617 10,704 20,406 MIMAROPA Region 308 251 559 268 241 509 1,068 Bicol Region 1,747 1,858 3,605 1,589 1,593 3,182 6,787 Western Visayas 12,613 12,869 25,482 13,617 15,511 29,128 54,610 Central Visayas 1,852 2,358 4,210 2,291 2,688 4,979 9,189 Eastern Visayas 3,581 4,503 8,084 4,061 4,370 8,431 16,515 Zamboanga Peninsula 1,769 1,712 3,481 1,825 2,160 3,985 7,466 Northern Mindanao 1,232 1,294 2,526 1,308 1,340 2,648 5,174 Davao Region 3,508 3,160 6,668 2,772 3,586 6,358 13,026 SOCCSKSARGEN 2,174 2,198 4,372 2,127 2,318 4,445 8,817 Caraga 723 1,099 1,822 1,135 1,019 2,154 3,976 ARMM 296 714 1018 788 732 1,520 2,530

Region 2018

Q1 Q2 SEM1 Q3 Q4 SEM2 ANNUAL

PHILIPPINES 63,381 59,796 123,177 59,056 66,279 125,335 248,512

NCR 4,548 3,924 8,472 4,446 7,711 12,157 20,629 CAR 193 215 408 174 219 393 801 Ilocos Region 6,757 6,403 13,160 5,737 7,038 12,775 25,935 Cagayan Valley 4,565 4,411 8,976 4,176 4,667 8,843 17,819 Central Luzon 7,250 6,451 13,701 5,548 7,525 13,073 26,774 CALABARZON 4,852 5,334 10,186 4,840 5,686 10,526 20,712 MIMAROPA Region 310 329 639 250 191 441 1,080 Bicol Region 1,603 1,703 3,306 1,563 1,533 3,096 6,402 Western Visayas 14,743 13,319 28,062 13,639 13,461 27,100 55,162 Central Visayas 2,927 2,684 5,611 2,552 2,409 4,961 10,572 Eastern Visayas 3,368 4,156 7,524 4,250 4,563 8,813 16,337 Zamboanga Peninsula 2,122 2,144 4,266 2,067 2,000 4,067 8,333 Northern Mindanao 1,238 1,310 2,548 1,320 1,306 2,626 5,174 Davao Region 3,663 2,985 6,648 4,150 3,878 8,028 14,676 SOCCSKSARGEN 2,108 2,247 4,355 2,170 2,014 4,184 8,539 Caraga 849 1,385 2,234 1,416 1,327 2,743 4,977 ARMM 2,285 796 3,081 758 751 1,509 4,590

(number of head)

p- Preliminary

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PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY PSA CVEA Building, East Avenue,

Diliman, Quezon City www.psa.gov.ph; openstat.psa.gov.ph

email: [email protected]

/PhilippineStatisticsAuthority /PSAgovph