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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    The project titled comparative study of services provided by Religare securities

    ltd and other broking houses in Noida has been carried out for Religare

    securities limited.

    There is growing competition between brokerage firms in post reform India. For

    investor it is always difficult to decide which brokerage firm to choose.

    Research was carried out to find which brokerage house people prefer and to figure

    out what people prefer while investing in stock market.

    Main purpose of investment is returns and liquidity, commodity market is less

    preferred by investors due to lack of awareness. The major findings of this study are

    that people are interested to invest in stock market but they lack knowledge.

    Through this report we were also able to understand, what are our Companys

    (Religare securities Ltd.) positive and strong points, on the basis of which we come

    to know what can be the basis of pitching to a potential client. We also gave

    suggestions to the company, what improvement can be done to our product.

    I hope Religare securities Ltd. will recognize this as well as take more references

    from this project report.

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    Chapter

    1

    INTRODUCTION

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    1. INTRODUCTION

    1.1 About the company:-

    Religare is a diversified financial services group of India offering a multitude of

    investment options.

    The diverse bouquet of financial services which Religare offers can be broadly

    clubbed across three key verticals - Retail, Institutional and Wealth spectrums. The

    services extend from asset management, Life Insurance, wealth management to

    equity broking, commodity broking, investment banking, lending services, private

    equity and venture capital. Religare has also ventured into the alternative investments

    sphere through its holistic arts initiative and Film fund. With a view to expand,

    diversify and introduce offerings benchmarked against global best practices, Religare

    operates in the life insurance space under 'Aegon Religare Life Insurance Company

    Limited' and wealth management under the brand name 'Religare Macquarie Private

    Wealth'

    NAME

    Religare is a Latin word that translates as 'to bind together'. This name has

    been chosen to reflect the integrated nature of the financial services the company

    offers.

    SYMBOL

    The Religare name is paired with the symbol of a four-leaf clover.

    Traditionally, it is considered good fortune to find a four-leaf clover as there is only

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    one four-leaf clover for every 10,000 three-leaf clovers found. For us, each leaf of

    the clover has a special meaning. It is a symbol of Hope. Trust. Care. Good Fortune.

    For the world, it is the symbol of Religare.

    The first leaf of the clover represents Hope. The aspirations to succeed. The

    dream of becoming. Of new possibilities. It is the beginning of every step

    and the foundation on which a person reaches for the stars.

    The second leaf of the clover represents Trust. The ability to place ones own

    faith in another. To have a relationship as partners in a team. To accomplish

    a given goal with the balance that brings satisfaction to all, not in the

    binding, but in the bond that is built.

    The third leaf of the clover represents Care. The secret ingredient that is the

    cement in every relationship. The truth of feeling that underlines sincerity

    and the triumph of diligence in every aspect. From it springs true warmth of

    service and the ability to adapt to evolving environments with consideration

    to all.

    The fourth and final leaf of the clover represents Good Fortune. Signifying

    that rare ability to meld opportunity and planning with circumstance to

    generate those often looked for remunerative moments of success.

    Hope. Trust. Care. Good Fortune. All elements perfectly combine in the

    emblematic and rare, four-leaf clover to visually symbolize the values that

    bind together and form the core of the Religare vision.

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    Accent usage

    The diacritical tilde mark ( ) over the letter A in the Religare typeface indicates a

    palatal emphasis sound of the letter A.

    1.2 Vision and mission

    Vision - To build Religare as a globally trusted brand in the financial services

    domain and present it as the Investment Gateway of India'.

    Mission - Providing complete financial care driven by the core values of diligence

    and transparency

    1.3 Group structure:

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    1.4 Religare management team:-

    Central Leadership Team

    Mr. Sunil GodhwaniCEO & Managing Director, Religare Enterprises Limited

    Mr. Shachindra NathGroup Chief Operating Officer, Religare Enterprises Limited

    Mr. Anil SaxenaGroup Chief Finance Officer, Religare Enterprises Limited

    Board of Directors - Religare Enterprises Limited

    Mr. Malvinder Mohan SinghNon Executive Chairman

    Mr. Sunil GodhwaniManaging Director & Group CEO

    Mr. Shivinder Mohan SinghNon Executive Director

    Mr. Harpal SinghNon Executive Director

    Mr. Deepak Ramchand SabnaniIndependent Director

    Mr. Padam BahlIndependent Director

    Mr. J. W. BalaniIndependent Director

    Ms. Sunita NaidooIndependent Director

    Mr. R. K. ShettyAlternate to Mr. J. W. Balani

    Capt. G. P. S. BhallaAlternate to Mr. Deepak Sabnani

    http://www.religare.in/management.asphttp://www.religare.in/management.asphttp://www.religare.in/management.asphttp://www.religare.in/management.asphttp://www.religare.in/management.asphttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#sunilhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#sunilhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#shivinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#shivinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#harpalhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#harpalhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#harpalhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#shivinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#sunilhttp://www.religare.in/management.asp#malvinderhttp://www.religare.in/management.asphttp://www.religare.in/management.asphttp://www.religare.in/management.asp
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    1.5 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

    Fig1.1

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    1.6 BENEFITS OF RELIGARE

    We serve you with a diligent, transparent & process driven approach and ensure that

    your money gets the care it deserves.

    No experts, only expertise. PMS brought to you by Religare with its solid

    reputation of an ethical and scientific approach to financial management. While we

    offer you the services of a dedicated Relationship Manager who is at your service

    24x7, we do not depend on individual expertise alone. For you, this means lower

    risk, higher dependability and unhindered continuity. Moreover, you are not limited

    by a particular individuals investment style.

    No hidden profits. We ensure that a part of the broking at Religare Portfolio

    Management Services is through external broking houses. This means that your

    portfolio is not churned needlessly. Using more broking firms gives us access to a

    larger number of reports and analysis, enabling us to make better, more informed

    decisions. Furthermore, your portfolio is customized to suit your investment

    objectives.

    Daily disclosures. Religare Portfolio Management Services gives you daily updates

    on your investment. You can pinpoint where your money is being invested, 24x7,

    instead of waiting till the end of the month to keep track.

    No charge till you profit*.So sure are we of our approach to Portfolio Management

    that we do not charge you for our services, until your investments start showing

    profit. With customized investment options Religare Portfolio Management Services

    invites you to invest across five broad portfolios to suit your investment needs.

    * Except fixed administrative charges.

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    1.7 Significance of Study

    In most industrialized countries, a substantial part of financial wealth is not

    managed directly by savers, but through a financial intermediary, which implies the

    existence of an agency contract between the investor (the principal) and a broker or

    portfolio manager (the agent). Therefore, delegated brokerage management is

    arguably one of the most important agency relationships intervening in the economy,

    with a possible impact on financial market and economic developments at a macro

    level.

    1.8 Objectives of the Study

    The project includes a detail study of portfolio management in share

    market.

    The following are the main objective of the project

    1. Study of services provided Religare securities ltd.2. Study of services provided by other broking house in Noida.3. Comparison of services provided by Religare and other broking houses in

    noida.

    4. Concluding and recommending procedures to improve upon the tradingoptions.

    1.9 Scope of Study

    The work was carried out in the broking offices in Noida region thoseprovides similar services as Religare.

    The work includes the various services provided by Religare and otherbroking houses such as

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    (a)E-broking

    (b)Investment advisory services

    (c)Depository participant services

    (d)PMS (portfolio management services)

    (e)Fundamental services

    Major Players in the Region which I include in my study Religare Securities ICICI Direct India Infoline Security Pvt. Ltd. HDFC Securities India bulls Kotak Securities Reliance Money Share khan Securities SMC securities ltd. Anand Rathi Securities Angel Broking

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    Chapter 2

    THEORETICAL

    FRAMEWORK AND

    REVIEW OF LITERATURE

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    Basics of Indian Stock Market

    2.1 Indian Stock Market

    Share or stock is a document issued by a company, which entitles its holder to be

    one of the owners of the company. A share is issued by a company or can be

    purchased from the stock market.

    Share market where dealing of securities is done is known as share market. There

    are two ways in which investors gets share from market:

    Primary market: markets in which new securities are issued are known as primary

    market. This is part of the financial market where enterprises issue their new shares

    and bonds. It is characterized by being the only moment when the enterprise received

    money in exchange for selling its financial assets.

    Secondary Market: Market in which existing securities are dealt is known as

    secondary market. The market where securities are traded after, they are initially

    offered in the primary market. Most trading is done in the secondary market.

    The Stock Market is an invisible market that trades in stocks of various companies

    belonging to both the public and private sectors. The Indian Stock Market is often

    referred to as the Share Market since it deals primarily with shares of various

    companies.

    A Stock Exchange is a place where the stocks are listed and traded. Such exchanges

    may be a corporation or mutual organization which specializes in the business of

    introducing the sellers with the buyers of stocks and securities.

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    The Indian Stock Market in India comprises of two main stock exchanges:

    Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) National Stock Exchange (NSE)

    BSE

    The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) was established in 1875.The BSE India Stock

    Exchange serves as the most important for companies to raise money. The chief

    function of the Stock Market of India is to help raise money as capital for the growth

    and expansion of various private and public sector enterprises. Besides, the Stock

    Market of India provides able assistance to the individual investors through daily

    updates on current position of the stocks of the respective companies that are enlisted

    in the Stock Index in which the movement of prices in a section of the market are

    captured in price indices. The popular acronym for Stock Index is Sensitive index or

    sensex. Moreover, the liquidity provided by the exchange enables the investors to

    sell securities owned by them easily and quickly. Hence a person, who is subjected to

    sudden dearth of funds, can immediately sell his shares for cash in India Stock

    Market.

    The BSE Sensex, also known as BSE 30 is a widely used market index not only in

    India but across Asia. In terms of volume of transactions, it is ranked among the top

    five stock exchanges in the world.

    NSE

    The National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (NSE), set up in the year 1993, is today

    the largest stock exchange in India and a preferred exchange for trading in equity,

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    debt and derivatives instruments by investors. NSE has set up a sophisticated

    electronic trading, clearing and settlement platform and its infrastructure serves as a

    role model for the securities industry. The standards set by NSE in terms of market

    practices; products and technology have become industry benchmarks and are being

    replicated by many other market participants.

    NSE provides a screen-based automated trading system with a high degree of

    transparency and equal access to investors irrespective of geographical location. The

    high level of information dissemination through the on-line system has helped in

    integrating retail investors across the nation.

    The exchange has a network in more than 350 cities and its trading members are

    connected to the central servers of the exchange in Mumbai through a sophisticated

    telecommunication network comprising of over 2500 VSATs.

    NSE has around 850 trading members and provides trading in equity shares and debt

    securities. Besides this, NSE provides trading in various derivative products such as

    index futures, index options, stock futures, stock options and interest rate futures.

    In addition to these organizations there are other organizations highlighting on the

    share trading in the Indian Stock Market are:

    Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) NSDL CDSL

    The Nifty and the Sensex are the indicators which are the parameters denoting the

    prices of the stocks of the major companies of the NSE and the BSE respectively.

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    Stock Broking Sector in India

    The Indian broking industry is one of the oldest trading industries that has been

    around even before the establishment of the BSE in 1875. Despite passing through a

    number of changes in the post liberalization period, the industry has found its way

    towards sustainable growth. In this section our purpose will be of gaining a deeper

    understanding about the role of the Indian stock broking industry in the countrys

    economy.

    Which are the securities one can invest in?

    Shares Government Securities Derivative products Commodity Mutual Funds etc.

    2.2 INVESTMENT BASICS

    What are various options available for investment?

    One may invest in:

    Physical assets like real estate, gold/jewellery, commodities etc.

    Financial assets such as fixed deposits with banks, small saving instruments

    with post offices, insurance/provident/pension fund etc. or securities market

    related instruments like shares, bonds, debentures etc.

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    What are various Short-term financial options available for

    investment?

    Broadly speaking, savings bank account, money market/liquid funds and fixed

    deposits with banks may be considered as short-term financial investment options:

    Savings Bank Account

    It is often the first banking product people use, which offers low

    interest (4%-5% p.a.), making them only marginally better than fixed

    deposits.

    Money Market or Liquid Funds

    These are a specialized form of mutual funds that invest in extremely

    short-term fixed income instruments and thereby provide easy liquidity.

    Unlike most mutual funds, money market funds are primarily oriented

    towards protecting your capital and then, aim to maximize returns

    Fixed Deposits with Banks

    These are also referred to as term deposits and minimum investment

    period for bank FDs is 30 days. Fixed Deposits with banks are for investors

    with low risk appetite, and may be considered for 6-12 months investment

    period as normally

    What are various Long-term financial options available for

    investment?

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    Post Office Savings Schemes, Public Provident Fund, Company Fixed Deposits,

    Bonds and Debentures, Mutual Funds etc.

    Post Office Savings:

    Post Office Monthly Income Scheme is a low risk saving instrument,

    which can be availed through any post office.

    Public Provident Fund:

    A PPF account can be opened through a nationalized bank at anytime

    during the year and is open all through the year for depositing money. Tax

    benefits can be availed for the amount invested and interest accrued is tax-

    free.

    Company Fixed Deposits:

    These are short-term (six months) to medium-term (three to five

    years) borrowings by companies at a fixed rate of interest which is payable

    monthly, quarterly, semi10 annually or annually. They can also be cumulative

    fixed deposits where the entire principal along with the interest is paid at the

    end of the loan period.

    Bonds:

    It is a fixed income (debt) instrument issued for a period of more than

    one year with the purpose of raising capital. The central or state government,

    corporations and similar institutions sell bonds. A bond is generally a promise

    to repay the principal along with a fixed rate of interest on a specified date,

    called the Maturity Date.

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    Mutual Funds:

    These are funds operated by an investment company which raises

    money from the public and invests in a group of assets (shares, debentures

    etc.), in accordance with a stated set of objectives. It is a substitute for those

    who are unable to invest directly in equities or debt because of resource, time

    or knowledge constraints

    2.3 Introduction to Demat account

    Definition

    Demat account is a safe and convenient means of holding securities just like a bank

    account is for funds. Today, practically 99.9% settlement (of shares) takes place on

    demat mode only. Thus, it is advisable to have a Beneficiary Owner (BO) account to

    trade at the exchanges.

    Bank Account Vs Demat Account

    S.

    No.

    Basis Of

    Differentiation

    Bank Account Demat Account

    1.

    Form of

    Holdings/Deposits

    Funds Securities

    2. Used for Safekeeping of money Safekeeping of shares

    3. Facilitates

    Transfer of money

    (without actually

    Transfer of shares

    (without actually

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    handling money) handling shares)

    4. Where to open A bank of choice

    A DP of choice (can be

    a bank)

    5.

    Requirement of

    PAN Number

    Not Mandatory

    Mandatory (effective

    from April 01, 2006)

    6.

    Interest accrual on

    holdings

    Interest income is

    subject to the applicable

    rate of interest

    No interest accruals on

    securities held in demat

    account

    7.

    Minimum balance

    requirement

    AQB* maintainance is

    specified for certain

    bank accounts

    No such requirement

    *AQB - Average Quarterly Balance

    Table 2.1

    S.

    No.

    BASIS OF

    SIMILARITY

    PARTICULARS

    1.Security and

    Convenience

    Both are very safe and convenient means of

    holding deposits/securities

    2. Number of accounts

    No legal barrier on the number of bank or

    demat accounts that can be opened

    3. Transfer of deposits Funds/securities are transferred only at the

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    (funds or securities) instruction of the account holder

    4.

    Physical transfer of

    money/securities

    Physical transfer of money/securities is not

    involved

    5. Nomination Facility Available

    Table 2.2

    2.4 How to invest in stock market?

    Opening a Demat Account

    To start dealing in securities in electronic form, one needs to open a demat account

    with a DP of his choice. An investor already having shares in physical form should

    ensure that he gets the account opened in the same set of names as appearing on the

    share certificate; otherwise a new account can be opened in any desired pattern by

    the investor.

    Getting started

    1. Choose a DP

    2. Fill up an account opening formprovided by DP, and sign an

    Documents to be attached

    Passport size photographs

    Proof of residence (POR) - Anyone of Photo Ration Card with

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    agreement with DP in a

    standard format prescribed by

    the depository.

    3. DP provides the investor with acopy of the agreement and

    schedule of charges for his

    future reference.

    4. DP opens the account andprovides the investor with a

    unique account number, also

    known as Beneficiary Owner

    Identification Number (BO ID).

    DOB / Photo Driving License

    with DOB / Passport copy /

    Electricity bill / Telephone bill

    Proof of identity (POI) - Anyone of Passport copy / Photo

    Driving License with DOB /

    Voters ID Card / PAN Card /

    Photo Ration Card with DOB

    PAN card

    Note:

    The agreement required to be signed by the investor details the rights andduties of the investor and DP.

    DP may revise the charges by giving a 30 days prior notice.

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    Chapter 3

    STUDY OF SERVICES

    PROVIDED BY RELIGARE

    AND OTHER BROKERAGE

    HOUSES

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    3.1 Religare securities ltd services:

    The services provided by Religare securities Ltd are

    (A) E-Broking

    Religare provides softwares to customers for online trading on BSE, NSE, F&O,

    MCX & NCDEX.different software product are:

    (a) Religare online portal

    User-friendly browser for investors Easy online trading platform Works in proxy and firewall system set up Integrated Back office: Access account informationanytime, anywhere Streaming quotes Refresh static rates when required Multiple exchanges on single screen Online fund transfer facility

    (b) Religare LG Diet

    Application based ideal for traders. Multiple exchanges on single screen User friendly & simple navigation BSC, NSC, F&O, MCX & NCDEX

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    (B) Investment Advisory Services

    To derive optimum returns from equity requires professional guidance and advice.

    Professional assistance will always be beneficial in wealth creation. Investment

    decisions without expert advice would be like treating ailment without the help of a

    doctor.

    Expert Advice: Their expert investment advisors are based at various branchesacross India to provide assistance in designing and monitoring portfolios.

    Timely Entry & Exit: Their advisors will regularly monitor customersinvestments and guide customers to book timely profits. They will also guide

    them in adopting switching techniques from one stock to another during various

    market conditions.

    De-Risking Portfolio: A diversified portfolio of stocks is always better thanconcentration in a single stock. Based on their research, They diversify the

    portfolio in growth oriented sectors and stocks to minimize the risk and optimize

    the returns.

    (C) Depositary Participant Services

    Religare securities Ltd. is a DP services provider through CDSL and NSDL. We

    offer depository services to execute stocks trades and settle these transactions

    through Religare Depository services.

    Wide branch coverage Personalized/attentive services of trained a dedicated staff Centralized billing & accounting

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    Acceptance & execution of instruction on fax Daily statement of transaction & holdings statement on e-mail No charges for extra transaction statement & holdings statement

    (D) Portfolio Management Services

    Religare offers Portfolio management service (PMS) to address varying investment

    preferences. As a focused service, PMS pays attention to details, and portfolios are

    customized to suit the unique requirements of investors.

    Religare PMS currently extends six portfolio management schemes, viz Monarque,

    Panther, Tortoise, Elephant, Caterpillar and Leo. Each scheme is designed keeping in

    mind the varying tastes, objectives and risk tolerance of our investors.

    Our Schemes

    (a) Monarque

    The portfolio aims at the ultra High net worth income(HNI) category and is

    structured to provide higher returns by taking aggressive positions across sectors and

    market capitalizations.

    (b) Panther

    The Panther is suitable for the "High Risk High Return" investor with a strategy to

    invest across sectors.

    (c) Tortoise

    The Tortoise is suitable for the "Medium Risk Medium Return" investor with a

    strategy to invest in companies which have consistency in earnings, growth and

    financial performance. The Tortoise portfolio aims to achieve growth in the portfolio

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    value over a period of time by way of careful and judicious investment in

    fundamentally sound companies having good prospects.

    (d) Elephant

    The Elephant portfolio aims to generate steady returns over a longer period by

    investing in Securities selected only from BSE 100 and NSE 100 index. This plan is

    suitable for the Low Risk Low Return investor with a strategy to invest in blue

    chip companies, as these companies have steady performance and reduce liquidity

    risk in the market.

    (e) Caterpillar

    The Caterpillar portfolio aims to achieve capital appreciation over a long period of

    time by investing in a diversified portfolio. This scheme is suitable for investors with

    a high risk appetite. The investment strategy would be to invest in scrips which are

    poised to get a re-rating either because of change in business, potential fancy for a

    particular sector in the coming years/months, business diversification leading to a

    better operating performance, stocks in their early stages of an upturn or for those

    which are in sectors currently ignored by the market.

    (f) Leo

    Leo is aimed at retail customers and structured to provide medium to long-term

    capital appreciation by investing in stocks across the market capitalization range.

    This scheme is a mix of moderate and aggressive investment strategies.

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    3.2 STUDY OF OTHER BROKING HOUSES IN NOIDA

    ANGEL BROKING Ltd.

    Angel Bookings tryst with excellence in customer relations began more than 20

    years ago. Angel Group has emerged as one of the top 3 retail broking houses in

    India and incorporated in 1987. Today, Angel has emerged as a premium Indian

    stock-broking and wealth management house, with an absolute focus on retail

    business and a commitment to provide "Real Value for Money" to all its clients.

    It has memberships on BSE, NSE and the leading commodity exchanges in India

    NCDEX & MCX. Angel is also registered as a depository participant with CDSL.

    Products and services of Angel Broking

    Online Trading Commodities DP Services PMS (Portfolio Management Services) Insurance IPO Advisory Mutual Fund Personal loans Quality Assurance

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    RELIANCE MONEY

    Reliance Money, a Reliance Capital company and part of the Reliance Anil

    Dhirubhai Ambani Group is a comprehensive financial services and solution

    provider. It is a one-stop-shop, providing end-to-end financial solutions (including

    mobile and web-based services). It has the largest non-banking distribution channel

    with over 10,000 outlets and 20,000 touch points spread across 5,165 cities/ towns;

    catering to the diverse needs of over 3 million existing customers.

    Services and product of reliance money

    It provides customers with access to Equity, Equity and Commodity

    Derivatives, Offshore Investments, Portfolio Management Services, Wealth

    Management Services, Investment Banking, Mutual Funds, IPOs, Life and

    General Insurance products and Gold Coins. Customers can also avail Loans,

    Credit Card, Money Transfer and Money Changing services.

    ICICI DIRECT

    ICICI Web Trade Limited (IWTL) maintains www.icicidirect.com (herein after

    referred to as the "Website") whereas IWTL is an affiliate of ICICI Bank Limited

    and the Website is owned by ICICI Bank Limited. IWTL has launched and

    established an online trading service on the Website.

    Products and Services of ICICI DIRECT

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    Investing in Mutual funds Personal Finance Customer Service Features IPOs Margin Trading Margin PLUS Trading Call Trade Trading on NSE/BSE Trade in derivatives

    India Infoline Security Private Ltd.

    India Infoline.com Securities Pvt. Ltd. is a wholly owned subsidiary of India

    Infoline.com Ltd and is the stock broking arm of India Infoline.com. The subsidiary

    was formed to comply with regulatory guidelines. www.5paisa.com is a focused

    website for online stock market trading. 5paisa.com is a trade name owned by the

    India Infoline.com group. IILSPL has applied for trading membership of the BSE

    under Securities and Exchange Board of India (Stock Brokers and Sub-Brokers)

    Rules 1992.

    Product offered by IILSPL

    Stock market:-IILSPL deals in stock market by trading in equity and derivatives.

    Personal finance: - It Deals In Mutual Fund and Insurance.

    http://funct2%28%29/http://marginplus%28%29/http://marginplus%28%29/http://funct2%28%29/
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    Online Trading: - It provides services in stock and commodity trading (through

    Internet).

    SMC SECURITIES

    SMC Group, a leading Financial services provider in India is a vertically integrated

    investment solutions company, with a pan-india presence. Over the Years, SMC has

    expanded its domestic & international operations. Existing network includes regional

    offices at Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Cochin, Ahmedabad, Jaipur,

    Hyderabad and 1500+ offices across 375+ cities in India. SMC has plans to grow its

    network to 2,000 offices across 500+ cities in the next 3 years. The company has

    expanded Internationally, and has established office in Dubai Gold and Commodities

    Exchange(DGCX).

    SERVICES AND PRODUCT OF SMC

    Its products and Services include Institutional and retail brokerage of equity,

    commodity, currency,derivatives,online trading , investment banking, depository

    services, clearing services, IPOs and mutual funds distribution, Portfolio

    management, wealth advisory,insurance broking,equity and commodity research.

    HDFC SECURITY

    HDFC security is the subsidiary of HDFC (Housing Development Financial

    Corporation). www.hdfcsec.com would have an exclusive discretion to decide the

    customers who would be entitled to its online investing services. www.hdfcsec.com

    also reserves the right to decide on the criteria based on which customers would be

    chosen to participate in these services .The present web site (www.hdfcsec.com)

    contains features of services that they offer/propose to offer in due course. The

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    launch of new services is subject to the clearance of the regulators. i.e. SEBI, NSE

    and BSE.

    Product offered by HDFC Security

    Online trading for Resident & Non Resident Indians. Day trading on both NSE and BSE. Trade on Futures & Options on the NSE. Online IPO's. Telephone-based Broking (Equity & Derivatives).

    INDIABULLS SECURITIES LIMITED

    Indiabulls Securities Limited was incorporated as GPF Securities Private Limited on

    June 9, 1995. The name of the company was changed to Orbis Securities Private

    Limited on December 15, 1995 to change the profile of the company and

    subsequently due to the conversion of the company into a public limited company;

    the name was further changed to Orbis Securities Limited on January 5, 2004. The

    name of the company was again changed to Indiabulls Securities Limited on

    February 16, 2004 so as to capitalize on the brand image of the term Indiabulls in

    the company name. ISL is a corporate member of capital market & derivative

    segment of The National Stock Exchange of India Ltd.

    PRODUCT OFFERED BY INDIA BULLS

    Equity & Debt Stock Broking Insurance Commodity trading Depository Services

    http://www.sebi.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.bseindia.com/http://www.bseindia.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.sebi.com/
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    Derivatives Broking Services Equity Research Services Mutual Fund Distribution IPO Distribution

    SHAREKHAN SECURITIES

    Sharekhan Securities is one of the leading retail brokerage of Citi Venture which is

    running successfully since 1922 in the country. Earlier it was the retail broking arm

    of the Mumbai-based SSKI Group, which has over eight decades of experience in the

    stock broking business. Sharekhan offers its customers a wide range of equity related

    services including trade execution on BSE, NSE, Derivatives, depository services,

    online trading, investment advice etc.

    Product and services of sahrekhan

    Equity Trading Platform (Online/Offline). Commodities Trading Platform (Online/Offline). Portfolio Management Service. Mutual Fund Advisory and Distribution. InsuranceANANDRATHI SECURITIES

    Anand Rathi is a leading full service investment bank founded in 1994 offering a

    wide range of financial services and wealth management solutions to institutions,

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    corporations, highnet worth individuals and families. The firm has rapidly expanded

    its footprint to over 350 locations across India with international presence in Dubai &

    New York. Founded by Mr. Anand Rathi and Mr. Pradeep Gupta, the group today

    employs over 2,500 professionals throughout India and its international offices.

    Product and services by Anandrathi securities

    Products

    Equities I Bonds I Mutual Funds I Derivatives Managed Investment Services / PMS Commodities Life Insurance General Insurance Offshore Structure & Global Investments

    Services

    Creation of a customized financial strategy Diversification of assets based on a formal process of asset allocation Active tracking, monitoring and review of portfolios Creation of private trusts Tax planning Estate planning Structuring of family wealth

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    CHAPTER 4

    DATA COLLECTION &

    RESEARCH

    METHODOLOGY

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Research can be defined as systemized effort to gain new knowledge. A

    research is carried out by different methodologies which have their own pros and

    cons. Research methodology is a way to solve research in studying and solving

    research problem along with logic behind them are defined through research

    methodology. Thus while talking about research methodology we are not only

    talking of research methods but also considered the logic behind the methods. We are

    in context of our research studies and explain why it is being used a particular

    method or technique and why the others are not used. So that research result is

    capable of being evaluated either by researcher himself or by others

    Research has its special significance in solving various operational and

    planning problems of business and industry. Research methodology is the way to

    systematically solve the research problem.

    Execution of the project: -

    It is the very important step in the research process accuracy findings depends

    on how systematically the study has been carried out in time so that it can make

    some sense when required. I have executed the project after prior discussion with the

    guide and structured in following steps:

    a. Preparation of questionnaire.

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    b. Collection of list of some of the broking houses so that more interaction is

    possible and the variety of responses can be registered to have a good data

    for analysis.

    c. Visiting and asking about their feedback on the financial services like

    share broking, mutual fund, etc.

    1. Data requirements --

    a. Name, address and phone number of individual broking housesb. Services provided by broking houses

    2. Primary data

    a. Primary data has been collected by conducting Personal interview of therespondents.

    b. Data collected through the questionnaire.3. Secondary data

    a. Data collected official website ofReligare securities ltd..

    b. Data collected by referring to the database already maintained in the

    company.

    4. Data Collection Instruments:-

    1.Questionnaire

    2.Telephonic communication.

    3.E-mail.

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    Sample

    A finite subset of population, selected from it with the objective of

    investigating its properties called a sample. A sample is a representative

    part of the population. A sample of 11 respondents in total has been

    randomly selected. The response to various elements under each questions

    were totaled for the purpose of various statistical testing.

    Presentation of Data.

    The data are presented through charts and tables.

    Tools and Techniques for Analysis.

    MS EXCEL is used to for analysis and interpretation of data.

    Limitations of study

    Time and CostThe time and cost play an important role where one goesfor a particular study. Both of these factors become constraints especially

    when a study is conducted at academic level.

    Sample Size Due to time and cost constraints the large sample was nottaken. Since the study conducted was with a small sample hence the exact

    picture cannot be revealed and the findings cannot be generalized.

    Choice of Population- The population selected was limited to the places inNCR. Hence results would have altered if some other population had been

    selected.

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    Inherent Discrepancies in the Questionnaire- The questionnaire might behaving some undetectable errors and limitations, which could shape the

    responses into a particular fashion. No pre-test was done before the

    circulation of the questionnaire.

    Bias in Response- The data is entirely based on responses given byrespondents which may be biased one due to their personal bias in replying

    the questions. They may not be very serious or interested in replying the

    questions and make it very lightly, due to which data may not be very

    accurate.

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    CHAPTER

    5

    ANALYSIS AND

    INTERPRETATION

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    Comparative Study of Broking house

    Brokerage

    Charges

    Name of FirmIntraday

    (In Paisa)Delivery

    (In Paisa) ClientsSub-

    BrokerBranches

    (Noida)DMAT

    in Rs.Margin

    MoneyAngel Broking

    Ltd. 2 20 1000 35 1 750 5000Reliance Money 0.5 75 4000 17 1 950 0Sharekhan

    Securities 5 25 1000 25 4 850 10000SMC securities

    ltd. 3 30 300 20 2 650 5000India Infoline 3 25 550 7 5 800 5000ICICI Direct 7.5 75 400 0 1 499 5000Kotak Securities 3 30 400 0 1 300 5000India Bulls 3 30 2000 0 2 700 0Anand Rathi

    Securities 3 20 500 11 2 700 0Religare

    Securities 2 25 1700 40 5 500 0HDFC Securities 3 15 200 20 2 650 7000

    Table5.1

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    Services

    E-Broking

    Investment

    Advisory

    PMS

    Depository

    participants

    Insurance

    Backoffice

    M-Connect

    Funding

    Relationship

    manager

    Personal

    Loans

    Software

    ReligareSecurities

    Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

    ICICI Direct Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No Yes

    India Infoline

    Security Pvt.

    Ltd.

    Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes Yes

    HDFC Securities Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes Yes

    Indiabulls Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes

    Kotak Securities Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No Yes Yes

    Reliance Money Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes

    Sharekhan

    SecuritiesYes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes Yes

    SMC securities ltd Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No No Yes Yes

    Anand Rathi

    SecuritiesYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes

    Angel Broking ltd. Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes

    Table 5.2

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    Market shares

    Religare

    15%

    Reliance money

    27%

    India bulls

    18%

    others

    40%

    Religare

    Reliance money

    India bullsothers

    Fig5.1

    Interpretation: This shows that even with sufficiently high Brand Equity, Religare

    ranks only 3rd

    amongst the Demat account providers. This is probably because of two

    main reasons:

    1. Lack of promotion and unfocussed approach towards Product awareness2. Nontransparent marketing policies of the company

    Hence, the company should crystallize its products and should indulge in aggressive

    marketing and promotion.

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    Comparison of intraday brokerage

    0.5

    5

    3 3

    7.5

    3 3 32

    32

    01234567

    8

    Intraday brokerage in paisa

    Intraday brokerage

    Fig 5.2

    Interpretation:

    This shows that intraday brokerage charges are taken by Religare is 2 paisa/100 Rs

    and by reliance money it is .5 paisa so for more customers Religare has to work on

    its brokerage charges.

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    Comparison of delivery brokerage

    Fig5.3

    Interpretation:

    This shows that delivery brokerage charges is taken by Religare is 20 paisa/100 Rs

    and by Angel broking it is 15 paisa so for more customer Religare has to work on its

    brokerage charges.

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    Comparison of Account opening charges

    950850

    650

    800

    499

    300

    700 700

    500

    650750

    0100200300400500600700800900

    1000

    Account opening charges

    Account opening charges

    Fig5.4

    Interpretation:

    This shows that account opening charges is taken by Religare is 500 Rs and by

    sharekhan securities it is 350 Rs so for more customer Religare has to work on its

    brokerage charges

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    CHAPTER 6

    CONCLUSION

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    CONCLUSION

    Religare is providing softwares for online clients Religare provides research and personalized advice on what stocks to buy and

    sell.

    Religare provide the facility of relationship manager facility forencouragement and protect the interest of the investors.

    It also provides the information through the internet and mobile alerts thatwhat IPOs are coming in the market

    It also provides its research on the future prospect of the IPO.

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    CHAPTER 7

    RECOMMENDATIONS

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Try to reduce cost, so that benefits can be passed on to customers. Seniormanagers at Religare keep on telling that it is difficult to reduce cost, because of

    services we provide. But the fact is, India being a price sensitive market; people at

    times go for monetary benefits rather than for long-term non- monetary benefits.

    If charges cant be reduced because of costs involved, make the servicescustomized, so that services are provided to only those customers who are willing to

    pay the price for services they are getting and let the other customers enjoy costs

    benefits without getting services.

    Religare should contact with their clients regularly for knowing the problemsfaced by them. This will help Religare in providing best services to customers. This

    will result in additional customer base by getting further references from satisfied

    clients.

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    ANNEXURE

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    Date _ _ /_ _ /_ _

    Name of Company :

    _____________________________________________________

    Address :_____________________________________________________

    Name of Representative :____________________ ___ Contact No. :

    ______________

    1. Are you offering these products/services to your existing customers? (Please tickon this)

    A) E-Broking B) Investment Advisory ServicesC) Depository participants D) PMS E) Back Office

    E) Others ( ___________)

    2. How many clients are you having active?________________________________________

    3. How many sub-brokers is your company having?__________________________________

    4. How much you charge for Products/services?S. No. Name of service/Product Charges (In Rs.)

    1 DMAT Account

    2 Margin Money

    3 Brokerage (Equity) Same Day // Delivery

    4 Brokerage (Commodity)

    5 Sub - Broker ship charges

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    5. Are you organizing any events or survey for customers awareness? (If yes thenspecify)

    ____________________________________________________________________

    __________

    6. Any special services which makes you different in market?____________________________________________________________________

    __________

    7. Who are the major competitors in market for your company?___________________________________________________________________

    __________

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    References: - For web support

    1) www.mcxindia.com2) www.religare.in3) www.answers.com4) www.ncdex.com5) www.businessstandard.com

    Books , Magazines & News-papers references

    1) Naresh Malhotra ( market research management)2) Philip Kotler ( marketing management)3) The economic times4) Daily market commentary, daily research reports of

    Religare commodities Ltd.

    http://www.mcxindia.com/http://www.mcxindia.com/http://www.religare.in/http://www.religare.in/http://www.answers.com/http://www.answers.com/http://www.ncdex.com/http://www.ncdex.com/http://www.businessstandard.com/http://www.businessstandard.com/http://www.businessstandard.com/http://www.ncdex.com/http://www.answers.com/http://www.religare.in/http://www.mcxindia.com/