RENEWABLE ENERGY 101 - Department of Energy · Renewable Energy (RE) Department of Energy...
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Engr. Milo G. Lilang
E-Power Mo: Energy Consumer and Stakeholders Conference12 July 2017 | Philippine International Convention Center, Pasay City
RENEWABLE ENERGY 101
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
• It refers to energy obtained from the continuing or repetitive currents of energy occurring in a natural environment
• There is no specific lower or upper limit on the total quantity of supply found in nature.
• Supply is renewed regularly and can supply energy requirement continuously.
Renewable Energy (RE)
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Features of RE Sources and Systems
• Renewable - have stock of supply and can be managed in sustainable manner;
• Indigenous - locally available while RE devices and systems can be manufactured locally depending on the availability of the market.
• Environment-friendly – RE technologies have minimal pollution emissions and thus promote sustainable development.
• Decentralized – can be installed and operated singly or individually and autonomously by the user; highly applicable even in off-grid, far-flung areas of the country.
• Modular- exhibit extent of elasticity such as in the aspect of design and sizing; can be installed or dismantled more easily relative to conventional with very few complications
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Renewable Energy Systems
- refers to devices or technologies which convert RE resources into useful energy forms like heat, electrical and mechanical energy.
© California Polytechnic State University/NREL
© California Polytechnic State University/NREL
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Biomass Energy/Biofuels
I. Biomass Resources
• AgriculturalResidues
• Animal Residues
• Forestry Crops andResidues
• Municipal Waste
• Industrial Waste
• Sewage
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Biomass Energy
II. Biomass System
• Cookstoves
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Biomass Energy
II. Biomass System
• Biogas Digesters
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Biomass Energy
II. Biomass System
• Biomass Power Plants
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Geothermal Energy
Geothermal Energy - refers to the thermal (Heat) energy generated and stored in the earth (Geo)
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
I. Uses of Geothermal Energy- Direct Use
- Hot Springs, SPA, etc.- Heating Waters e.g., Fish Ponds- Raising crops in Green houses- Crop Drying- Kiln, Bricks Dryiny
Geothermal Energy
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
I. Uses of Geothermal Energy- Indirect Use
- Electric Power Generation
Geothermal Energy
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Solar Energy
Solar Energy - refers to solar radiation which can be converted into useful energy either in the form of thermal or electrical energy
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
ElectricitySolar Energy PV Module
Input Conversion Output
Photovoltaic or PV Module converts solar energy into Electricity (DC)
Power generation
changes daily
DC
Solar Energy
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Photovoltaic – Electricity from the SunSolar Home System (SHS)
Solar Energy
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
22 MW San Carlos Solar Project
Solar EnergyPhotovoltaic – Electricity from the Sun
Solar Power Plant
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Solar EnergySolar Thermal
Solar Water Heater
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Solar EnergySolar Thermal
Solar Cooker
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
© Warren Gretz/NREL
© Sandia National Laboratory/NREL
Solar EnergySolar Thermal
Solar Thermal Power Plant
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Hydro Energy - refers to the energy of falling or running water which can be converted into rotary motion and in turn produces mechanical or electrical energy
Hydro Energy
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Hydro EnergyHydro Energy System
Water Mill
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Botocan Hydro
Hydro Energy
Hydro Energy SystemHydro Power Plant
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Ocean Energy
Ocean Energy - includes all forms of energy that can be utilized from the bodies of oceans and seas such as: ocean thermal energy, ocean current energy, wave energy & tidal energy.
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Ocean Energy
Ocean Energy SystemWave – Pelamis Turbine
in Portugal
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Ocean Energy
Ocean Energy SystemMarine Current Turbine
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Ocean Energy
Ocean Energy System210 kW OTEC Experimental Plant (1993-1998) in Hawaii
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Wind Energy
Wind Energy - refers to the kinetic energy (i.e., motion energy) of the wind that can be converted into rotary motion in turn produces mechanical or electrical energy
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Wind EnergyWind Energy System
Wind Turbine
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Northwind Wind Power Project in Bangui Bay Ilocos Norte
Wind EnergyWind Energy System
Wind Turbine - 33 MW (20 WTG @ 1.65 MW per Turbine)Height of hub: 70 m
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Wind Energy
Wind Energy SystemWind Turbine - Small Scale (Kilowatt Level)
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Wind EnergyWind Energy System
Windmills
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
Wind Energy
Wind Energy SystemPumps
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
RENEWABLE ENERGY
omass/Biofuels
eothermal
olar
ydropower
cean
ind
Bi GSH OW
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Department of EnergyEmpowering the Filipinos
(+632) [email protected]
www.doe.gov.ph
//doe.gov.ph
@doe_ph
Thank You!