Reliance Industries Bracing for the Broadband Hungama

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    Article Title: Reliance Industries: Bracing for the Broadband HungamaURL: http://www.voicendata.ciol.com/content/top_stories/112110902.aspSection: Top StoriesAuthor Name: Pravin PrashantAuthor Email: pravinp@cybermedia.co.in------------------------------------------------------------

    2013 would be a significant milestone for Indian telecom as operators are gearing towards launching broadbandservices in a major way. This year would also be significant, as operators will make a paradigm shift from voice todata and they in turn will have to create surplus capacities for data and not voice.

    The operators also now need to shift fast to the data bandwagon, as this will give them an edge vis-a-vis theircompetitors and help them in gaining market share in broadband services.

    Infotel Broadband Services (Infotel), a subsidiary of Reliance Industries is also

    gearing in a big way to move towards data and plans are for launchingbroadband services by July, 2013. In order to make this happen, the companyis getting its act together.

    The company's major focus is on recruiting people, finalizing vendors fornetwork and devices, rolling out broadband infrastructure and developingapplications which will be useful for consumers.

    For creating a broadband highway, the company is planning to invest $8 bnwithin 3-5 years. For creating this highway, the company is creating a world-class data infrastructure by deploying 100,000 Rkm of OFC and deploying around 7,000 towers in phase I. Of this,10% would be FTTx nodes in addition to LTE nodes. Also the company is planning to deploy around 3,500 trafficaggregators each in Delhi and Mumbai based on FTTx technology.

    Infotel Broadband has already invested around $2.8 bn in terms of pan-India BWA license, and is the only BWAplayer with license to operate in all 22 circles. The total investment planned for creating fiber and tower backboneis to the tune of $5 bn for 3-5 years time.

    Core Partners

    The company has already finalized its core partners and it is expected that Reliance Industries will finalize itsremaining vendors on or before 1st quarter, 2013 thus getting ready for July, 2013 launch.

    To make broadband ready network, the company has started laying ducts in DMIC (Delhi Mumbai Industrial

    Corridor), a mega infrastructure project of $90 bn covering an overall length of 1,483 km between the politicalcapital and the business capital of India, ie, Delhi and Mumbai.

    DMIC covers an overall length of 1,483 km and passes through 6 states-UP, Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat,and Maharashtra, with end terminals at Dadri in the National Capital Region of Delhi and Jawaharlal Nehru Portnear Mumbai. Initially, the rollout is limited to Delhi and Mumbai.

    HFCL is executing project management for cable which includes trenching, laying ducts, and drawing fibers. HFCLis doing project management for both national long distance and metro area network and the company is deploying100 G network both on the long distance, metro, and access network. For national long distance, the order hasgone to Infinera whereas Alcatel-Lucent has bagged for both metro and access network.

    On the network front, Infotel has given contract to Samsung to deploy LTE base stations, including all associatedsystems and network support services. The deal includes Radio Access Network (RAN) and LTE coreinfrastructure solutions to be deployed by RIL.

    Plans are to deploy Smart LTE solution, ie, 3,000 eNodeB in Jamnagar and Mumbai. In the first phase, plans arefor shipping 100 eNodeBs by December, 2012. As part of the deal, Samsung will deploy LTE base stations,

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    including all associated systems and network support services.

    The deal includes Radio Access Network (RAN) and 3G/LTE coreinfrastructure solutions to be deployed in RIL. The deployment willmark Samsung's first commercial LTE network rollout in India.Focus is also on swapping 2.3 GHz with 800 MHz and 1,800 MHz.

    The company plans to deploy smart LTE solution offering betterperformance than conventional LTE with about 2 times more

    capacity at cell edge as well as enhanced coverage. Plans are todeploy Samsung's smart cloud solution, a future-proof solutionwhich applies cloud computing principles to LTE technology forRIL.

    Smart cloud solution is part of Samsung's smart LTE solutionportfolio and is designed to maximize the utilization of networksthrough specialized resource allocation technology.

    With Samsung's smart cloud solution, Radio Units (RUs), whichreside in their own local site perform and manage radiotransmissions. The Digital Units (DUs), connected to RUs via fiber

    optic backhaul, manage all communication signals centrally.

    Meet the Infotel Team

    Mukesh D Ambani is personally driving Reliance Infotel Broadband. He was also instrumental increating Reliance Infocomm right from scratch. He joined Reliance in 1981 and initiated Reliance'sbackward integration journey from textiles into polyester fibers and further into petrochemicals,petroleum refining and going up-stream into oil and gas exploration and production.He led the creation of the world's largest grassroots petroleum refinery at Jamnagar, with a currentcapacity of 33 mn tonnes per year integrated with petrochemicals, power generation, port and

    related infrastructure. He is also steering Reliance's development of infrastructure facilities and implementation of

    a pan-India organized retail network. Mukesh D Ambani is a chemical engineer from the Institute of ChemicalTechnology, Mumbai and MBA from Stanford University, USA.

    Manoj Modi has been with Reliance for more than 20 years. He has played a key role inconceptualizing the blue print of Reliance's ICT foray, now known as Reliance Communications, andpresently owned by Anil Ambani. After Reliance Infocomm, he has been managing retail projectsand in charge of retail division. Manoj has been a member of the key management team of ReliancePetroleum and has contributed towards the planning and construction of the existing refinery. Hehas also played a key role in the implementation of mega projects on schedule for Reliance

    Industries. He is also driving Infotel right from blueprint to the execution of the project.Manoj Modi is a schoolmate of Mukesh Ambani at Hill Grange School and later Mukesh and Manoj studiedChemical Engineering at UDCT.

    Mathew Oommen was most recently chief technology officer at US based telecom operatorSprint-Nextel and was driving technology, systems, devices/chipsets development, and emergingopportunity investments and emerging verticals strategy. He has worked with Wiltel/Will iamsCommunications and Reliance Industries.He has over 19 years of global experience shaping the telecom, technology, internet services, andapplication platforms on the operator front. Oommen has extensive and in-depth experience in

    wireless, internet, multimedia and entertainment, convergence across consumer and enterprise, and data centerservices-including the development of web-centric 'service creation and delivery platforms'.In his 6 years stint at Reliance Industries, he worked in different capacities as COO/EVP of RelianceInfocomm/Reliance Communications and CTO Flag Telecom/Reliance GlobalCom and was heading network,technology, and services. For 4 years, he worked with Wiltel/Williams Communications as vice president,

    network & technology development.

    Sumit D Chowdhury is the CIO at Reliance Infotel Broadband and is responsible for all systems, technologyand product platforms to get this greenfield operations up and running. Till recently, he was vice president andpartner, IBM and was the communications sector leader for the Global Business Services team in India and

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    South Asia. In this role, he oversee the transformation initiatives and application managementprogram across all the large telecom companies in India and other projects across telecom andmedia and entertainment industries. He was responsible for consulting and solution sales, deliveryand resulting profit and loss of the sector.He was the CEO of Reliance Tech Services and was responsible for consulting, IT and managedservices company of Reliance ADA Group. The company specializes in helping customers manage

    all aspects of technology. It takes on end-to-end turnkey projects that require scale and complexity. He has alsoworked for BearingPoint, KPMG Consulting, Philips and others. Sumit has done his bachelor degree from IITKanpur followed by MS and PhD from Carnegie Mellon University.

    Kiran Thomas is assistant vice president at Reliance Industries. He has also been looking after Reliance Retail.He has completed his MBA from Stanford University Graduate School of Business and has completed hisbachelor degree from Cochin University of Science and Technology.

    Anuj Jain has over 22 years of telecommunications industry experience with expertise in fiberoptics, transport, IP/MPLS, and microwave networks with current position as EVP and CTO at InfotelBroadband. Anuj has 4 patents to his name. Based on his participating in IPTV project lightspeed forATT, Anuj Jain was awarded President Gold award, highest tribute in Fujitsu 2005. Anuj hascontributed to Verizon P-OTP/FiOS networks specifications in 2008.He is executive vice president and CTO, Infotel Broadband. Till recently, he was with Bharti airtel as

    senior vice president, network planning and engineering. He has worked earlier with Fujitsu Network

    Communication as director, product development, Fujitsu Network Communication, USA and principal sofftwarearchitect, Alcatel CIT, France.

    PK Bhatnagaris the MD of telecom network solutions company Rancore Technologies, the research wing ofInfotel. All technologies are initially tested by Rancore before trials begin. Rancore Technologies, is a fully ownedsubsidiary of RIL and is focused on research and development for 4G network and services. Rancore has closeto 350 engineers comprising core product designers, systems QA engineers, telecom experts, and businessanalysts. The company has been focusing on standardization, technology evaluation and validation, acceptancetesting, planning & engineering, operations, and management.

    Jyotindra Thackerknown as 'JT' joined the Reliance Group as a full-time employee in 1990. Heheads information systems division of Reliance Industries. Due to his background in IT, he was

    responsible for driving equipment procurement and operations at Reliance Infocomm, before theReliance Group split. His prior experience at Infocomm has been handy for elevating him as the headof RIL's latest venture into the telecom sector, Infotel Broadband Services which has bagged

    broadband spectrum for 22 circles.A graduate from IIT Kharagpur, Jyotindra Thacker worked in India for 3 years before earning his MBA withspecialization in management information systems from the USA.

    Mahendra Nahata is managing director of HFCL and is presently heading the project managementfor Infotel Broadband. He has over 35 years experience and leads the overall strategy and planning,business development, and marketing activities of HFCL. Nahata's expertise and experience isevident by his being one of the members of the board of governors of IIT, Mumbai. He has also beenon the board of IIT-Chennai. He was also the co-chairman of the Telecom Committee of FICCI and

    executive member of Telecom Industry and Services Association of India. He has also been on the board ofgovernors of Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad and member of council of Scientific & IndustrialResearch, Government of India.

    Arun Sur, a Reliance group old-timer was formerly the group CTO & president of RCom. A telecomindustry veteran, he is the original architect of the erstwhile Mukesh Ambani-controlled RelianceInfocomm's nationwide CDMA mobile network, which eventually became RCom. Sur alsospearheaded the rollout of Reliance Telecom's GSM networks in the mid-90s.

    Sanjay Mashruwala, a Reliance old-timer has been an integral part of petrochemical, oil & gaspipeline rollout. He was instrumental in rolloing out OFC for Infocomm.

    As the solution enables the management of overall network conditions out of one hub, operators can not onlyeffectively allocate radio resources by time and location according to the volume of data traffic, but also benefitfrom improving network scalability and capacity.

    Samsung applies its own advanced radio resource allocation technology to smart cloud, enabling operators to

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    reduce interferences between network cells and sectors and it also helps in substantially reduce capex and opexby decreasing the required number of base stations compared to conventional system.

    On the wireline side, the company is connecting commercial buildings and homes with OFC using FTTxtechnology so that consumers can get minimum 10 Mbps connections. In the first phase, the company is planningto deploy 2 mn lines each in Mumbai and New Delhi.

    In both the cities, the company is planning to deploy 3,500 traffic aggregation points. Out of this 10% would beFTTx and 90% would be LTE eNODeB. Each aggregation points can cater cater to 5,000-10,000 subscribers

    depending upon the geography.

    On the OSS/BSS front, Reliance has tied up with multiple vendors for different modules. According to industrysources, Infotel Broadband has chosen SAP for CRM, Amdocs for order management, HP for quality and problemmanagement, HP Openview for network monitoring, Subex for revenue assurance and fraud management, GreenPlum for BW/BI, and Microsoft for security management.

    The company has also taken around 100 people from IBM who will do OSS/BSS integration. The OSS/BSSintegration would not be easy considering the fact that all the modules are from different vendors and they need towork in tandem to give the desired result.

    Infotel Broadband has also signed a deal with Ericsson for building and integrating Wi-Fi with its 4G network.

    Plans are to deploy 120,000 Wi-Fi zones across India but initially the deal is for setting up around 20,000 Wi-Fihostspots in Delhi and Mumbai.

    The company is planning to deploy BelAir Networks technology which was recently acquired by the company. Wi-Fi is likely to be an integral part of LTE networks in the country and this will help in enhancing coverage and alsotake some load from LTE network.

    The company is planning to set up one of the largest data center at Reliance Corporate Park, Navi Mumbai and thedisaster recovery center is planned for Nagpur. Here the company has gone for EMC and data center integration istaken up by HP.

    To give consumer faster speed and faster download, Infotel Broadband is not planning for a centralized approach

    but going for caching at the edge of the network. So, most large cities will have content sitting locally as oppose tobeing hosted centrally. The company is also evaluating whether to build its own ILD network or take leaseinternational bandwidth circuits from existing operators.

    Presently, Infotel has not opted for managed services model and this will gain momentum only when the completeproject gets deployed.

    Service Model

    On July 26th, 2012, Google launched Google Fiber Project (a pilot project to boost internet speed) in Kansas City,US. For Kansas City, Google is providing high-speed internet and TV services at $120 per month. According toreports, within a week, the company has signed 7,000 homes in Missouri and Kansas and the consumer ispresently availing 1 Gbps internet bandwidth (this is 100 times faster than most internet subscriptions in the US), 2TB of DVR storage, 1 TB of Google Drive, and free Google Nexus 7 tablet.

    Using this service, consumer can do high-speed internet, view television channels, andavail on demand services on their tablets which was unheard till date. The servicepresently does not allow making voice calls but at such high speeds one can do a lot ofinnovations, be it in the field of education, healthcare, and other services. All this willopen up new kind of services and applications which was not heard of before.

    It seems Reliance Industries is planning to replicate the Google Fiber model in India witha bit of localization. The focus is on providing high-speed internet (10-30 Mbps) for homeconsumers. Consumers can view television channels, avail on-demand movies, opt forhome security solutions, and view multimedia education content.

    All this is planned to be packaged at Rs 800-1,000 per month for a home consumer. The company is also lookingat providing voice calls on the IP backbone as and when they are allowed by policy makers.

    The NTP 2012 also talks about encouraging an ecosystem for provision of a significantly large bouquet of service

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    on an IP platform. So addition of voice can act as a killer application for Indian consumers which would beexperiencing voice, data, and video, making it completely a triple-play service.

    Apart from this, the company is also looking at M2M (machine to machine) applications and videoconferencingsolutions.

    So, the focus is on entertainment, education, and security. And home consumers need all these services forincreasing their productivity.

    Conclusion

    The company is making sure that broadband services whenever they are launched are truly broadband in natureand quality of service is up to the mark so that there is no disappointment to consumers. Infotel is finally gearingtowards launching a true broadband service initially in Delhi and Mumbai by July, 2013.

    Presently, the focus is on 2 cities as this contributes a sizable portion of India's broadband subscriber base. Oncethe company is successful in these 2 metros, the company is planning to launch services in DMIC (Delhi MumbaiIndustrial Corridor) cities and later is planning to roll out broadband services in state capitals and other cities in aphase-wise manner.

    The company is poised very well as they have a good team of industry veterans who have rolled out telecom

    project multiple times. It would not be easy for Infotel Broadband to roll this project as it is not just aboutbroadband pipe but doing transformation project which includes telecom, IT, and entertainment. And all these areconverging in a single pipe. To execute this project one needs a player with deep pockets and long-termcommitment which is evident from the progress of the project which has already sunked in huge investment.

    To make Infotel Broadband successful, the company needs to do a lot of collaboration with new age companieslike: Google, Facebook, LinkedIn, and e-commerce companies. This would not be easy as RIL comes from oldschool of thought where focus is on doing everything end-to-end but this will not work in the data environment. So,the company needs to work on a conducive mechanism where they can help young talent to innovate and also dolarge scale tie-ups with new age companies for leveraging their strengths and increasing its revenue as this is anera of collaboration.

    If Infotel is able to handle this well, it will help in increased topline and bottomline for the company and also helpingIndia to enter the big league with the arrival of digital revolution.------------------------------------------------------------

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