Regulatory problems with international border crossings
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Transcript of Regulatory problems with international border crossings
Regulatory problems with international border
crossings
ANTAL, Dániel p r e s i d e n t
D o r t m u n d, 13th November 2007.
Regulatory problem areas in border crossing
• Who should monitor international traffic? How should neighbours co-operate within the European Union?
• How do you define tolerable barriers on the borders, when and who should take action?
• Do border crossing agreements conflict with the Community law? What is the role of border-crossing agreements in the regulator’s cases and monitoring activity?
• How common is the practice that rail undertakings themselves are making agreements (participating in each other’s border-crossing)?
• How can an open access regulator handle a non-open-access neighbour? Who should take action?
Administration on border-crossing stations
Ukraine Croatia Serbia Austria Slovakia Slovenia Romania
EU membership no negotiated no yes yes yes yes
Documents
Letter of carriage, transfer
schedule, carriage
statement, train
statement, trainload register
Letter of carriage, transfer
schedule, carriage
statement, train
statement, trainload register
Letter of carriage, transfer
schedule, carriage
statement, train
statement, trainload register
Letter of carriage, transfer
schedule, carriage
statement, train
statement, trainload register
Letter of carriage, transfer
schedule, carriage
statement, train
statement, trainload register
Letter of carriage, transfer
schedule, carriage
statement, train
statement, trainload register
Letter of carriage, transfer
schedule, carriage
statement, train
statement, trainload register
Animal and plants medical
test
by freight’s trait
by freight’s trait
by freight’s trait
no no no no
Generally required time of
transit
Within 24 hours
Circa 6 hours 1-5 hours 0,25-1,5 hours 1-5 hours 1 hour 2 hour
Technologic factors
Reloading 95%, axle
resetting 5%
Change of traction
vehicle and staff
Change of traction
vehicle and staff
Change of staff at all
times, traction vehicle in case
Change of traction
vehicle and staff
Change of traction
vehicle and staff
Change of staff at all
times, traction vehicle in case
Custom duties yes yes yes no no no no
Necessity of contributor
yes no no no no no no
Regulatory problem areas in border crossing
Border crossings (average/maximum hours)
0,25 1,5
69
3 5
15
1 1,5 2 2,5
24
14
Bargaining power I: modal split around Hungary
32,6
22,7
25,0
29,5
21,7
23,130,8
48,5
Bargaining power in international traffic II.
Hungarian Rail Office Múzeum utca 11.1088 Budapest PO Box 132, 1461 Budapest www.rail.gov.hu phone: +36 1 511 3131 fax: +36 1 511 4669
Contact the Hungarian Rail Office