Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi...

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Regulated Product Testing Regulated Product Testing and C tifi ti Certification U S Consumer Product Safety Commission U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Office of Hazard Identification & Reduction March 2010 www.cpsc.gov These comments are those of CPSC staff, have not been reviewed or approved by, and may not necessarily reflect the views of, the Commission.

Transcript of Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi...

Page 1: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

Regulated Product TestingRegulated Product Testingand

C tifi tiCertification

U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety CommissionOffice of Hazard Identification & Reduction

March 2010

www.cpsc.gov

These comments are those of CPSC staff, have not been reviewed

or approved by, and may not necessarily reflect the views of, the Commission.

Page 2: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Regulated Product Testing and Certification

• Types of Certifications• Reasonable Testing Programs g g• Third Party Testing • Material Changes • Periodic Testing • Testing Frequency

C• Components

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Page 3: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act

• Requires certification of regulated products– Consumer productsConsumer products– Children’s products

Certification based on product testing• Certification based on product testing– Reasonable test program

Third-party testing of children’s products– Third-party testing of children s products

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Page 4: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Certification of Regulated Consumer Products

• Regulated consumer products other than children’s products

• General Certification of Conformity• Required of importers and domestic

f tmanufacturers• Must accompany each shipment• Based on a test of each product or a reasonableBased on a test of each product or a reasonable

testing program

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Page 5: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Reasonable Testing Program

• Non-children’s products• Does not replace existing testing programsp g g p g• Provides a high degree of assurance that all

product is compliant• Should contain, at a minimum:

– Product specifications– Applicable certification testsApplicable certification tests– Production testing– Remedial action plan

Program design and implementation documentation

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– Program design and implementation documentation

Page 6: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Certification of Regulated Children’s Products

• Regulated children’s products• Required of importers and domestic q p

manufacturers• Must accompany each shipment• Based on testing performed by a CPSC

recognized third party testing laboratory

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Page 7: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Third-Party Testing of Children’s Products

• Event-triggered testing– Material change in:

• manufacturing process• sourcing of materials• product designproduct design

• Periodic testing– FrequencyFrequency– Sampling Plan

• Random samplingS l i

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• Sample size

Page 8: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Factors for Consideration – Periodic Testing

• Severity of injury linked to a non-conformance• Production volume• High variability in applicable test results• Test results close to applicable performance limit• Product complexity and uniqueness• Hidden hazard

Hi f i id l i• History of incident reports, warranty claims, or returns

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Page 9: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Third-Party Testing of Children’s Products

• Special Consideration– Small production volumesp– Custom “one-of-a-kind” products– Component part testing

• Manufacturer’s Responsibility

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Page 10: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Third-Party Testing Laboratories

• Requirements for CPSC recognition– the laboratory must be accredited by a laboratory accreditation

body that is a signatory to the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC) Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA)

– the laboratory scope of accreditation must include the test methods required by CPSC laws and regulations

– the laboratory must apply to the CPSC for recognition and must agree to fulfill the requirements of the CPSC program

• CPSIA provides for periodic review and revision of the

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CPSIA provides for periodic review and revision of the requirements

Page 11: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Third-Party Testing Laboratories

• The CPSC program provides for the participation and recognition of laboratory accreditation bodies and test laboratories located inside and outside of the US

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Page 12: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Europe42

Americas74

Asia/Pacific Rim120

74

236 CPSC-Recognized CABs

Located in 27 Countries

Accredited by 33 ILAC ABs

www.cpsc.gov

Accredited by 33 ILAC ABsAs of 2/12/10

Page 13: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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United Kingdom10

PRC/Hong Kong68

South Korea8

USA65

Taiwan

Germany8

India12

Taiwan10

236 CPSC-Recognized CABs

Located in 27 Countries

Accredited by 33 ILAC ABs

www.cpsc.gov

Accredited by 33 ILAC ABsAs of 2/12/10

Page 14: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Austria MexicoAustria Bangladesh

CanadaDenmark France

Mexico Pakistan

Philippines Portugal

Singapore

OtherOther Countries

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Guatemala Sri Lanka236 CPSC-Recognized CABs

Located in 27 Countries

Accredited by 33 ILAC ABs

Guatemala Indonesia

Italy Japan

Malaysia

Sri Lanka Switzerland

ThailandTurkey

Vietnam

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Accredited by 33 ILAC ABsAs of 2/12/10

Page 15: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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CPSC-Recognized CABs as of February 12, 2010

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Page 16: Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification · Regulated Product Testing and Ctifi tiCertification U S Consumer Product Safety CommissionU.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

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Jay HowellJay HowellDirector, Office of Hazard

Identification and ReductionIdentification and Reduction

[email protected]@cpsc.gov

www.cpsc.gov