Regal Jumping Spider - Florida Oceanographic Society · REGAL JUMPING SPIDER Phidippus regius ......

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REGAL JUMPING SPIDER Phidippus regius Size: Females nine tenths of an inch length; males up to seven tenths of an inch Description: Males: black with white markings on abdomen, white banding on legs, and blue-green chelicerae (mouth parts); Females: can be orange or grey based with black markings on abdomen, cephalothorax (head), and legs, green or red-violet iridescent chelicerae. The eyes of a jumping spider are situated with four eyes in front, two on either side of their head region and one pair on top (see drawing below). Habitat: They are found in field and open wooded environments with palms and shrubs. Diet: Regal jumping spiders have been known to eat insects several times their size, including bees, wasps, grasshoppers, and other spiders. They leap on their prey after stalking them. Nesting: Females lay up to four different nests a year, with 400-700 eggs total. Silk is spun under bark or in cracks. The males’ mating dance includes vibrating scales and showing off leg hairs, called fringes. Webs: Webbing, though not used for catching prey, is used as a jump line when leaping, for spinning egg sacs, and creating a tunnel to rest in at night. Did you know? Regal jumping spiders are the largest jumping spiders in eastern North America. Jumping spiders can leap 10 or more times their body length and often capture prey their size or slightly larger. MALE HGHjim FEMALE—ORANGE FORM FEMALE—GREY FORM David Edwin Hill http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/misc/regal_jumping_spider.htm

Transcript of Regal Jumping Spider - Florida Oceanographic Society · REGAL JUMPING SPIDER Phidippus regius ......

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REGAL JUMPING SPIDER Phidippus regius

Size: Females nine tenths of an inch length; males up to seven tenths of an inch

Description: Males: black with white markings on abdomen, white banding on legs, and blue-green chelicerae (mouth parts); Females: can be orange or grey based with black markings on abdomen, cephalothorax (head), and legs, green or red-violet iridescent chelicerae. The eyes of a jumping spider are situated with four eyes in front, two on either side of their head region and one pair on top (see drawing below).

Habitat: They are found in field and open wooded environments with palms and shrubs.

Diet: Regal jumping spiders have been known to eat insects several times their size, including bees, wasps, grasshoppers, and other spiders. They leap on their prey after stalking them.

Nesting: Females lay up to four different nests a year, with 400-700 eggs total. Silk is spun under bark or in cracks. The males’ mating dance includes vibrating scales and showing off leg hairs, called fringes.

Webs: Webbing, though not used for catching prey, is used as a jump line when leaping, for spinning egg sacs, and creating a tunnel to rest in at night.

Did you know?

• Regal jumping spiders are the largest jumping spiders in eastern North America.

• Jumping spiders can leap 10 or more times their body length and often capture prey their size or slightly larger.

MALE HGHjim FEMALE—ORANGE FORM FEMALE—GREY FORM

David Edwin Hill http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/misc/regal_jumping_spider.htm