338

References: Abellan, P., Anchez-Fern, D. S., Millan, A. Botella, F., Anchez-Zapata, J.A.S.

and Gimenez, A. (2006): Irrigation pools as macro-invertebrate habitat in a semi-arid agricultural landscape (SE Spain). Journal of Arids Environments 67: 255–269.

Adakole, J.A., Abulode, D.S. and Balarabe, M.L. (2008): Assessment of water

quality of a man-made lake in Zaria, Nigeria. Proceedings of Taal2007.The 12th World Lake Conference: 1373-1382.

Agarwal, A. and Rajawar, S. (2010): Physico-chemical and microbiological study

of Tehri Dam reservoir, Garhwal Himalaya, India Journal of American Science, 6 (6): 65- 70.

Ahlroth, P., Alatalo, R.V., Holopainen, A., Kumpulainen, T. and Suhonen, J.

(2003): Founder population size and number of source populations enhance colonization success in Water striders. Oecologia 137: 617-620.

Ajao, E.A. (1990): The influence of domestic and industrial effluents on the

population of sessile and benthic organisms in lagos lagoon. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, pp. 411.

Ali, M., Salam, A., Islam, A. and Rahmatullah, S.M. (1984): A study on the food

and feeding habits of Rohtee cotio (Ham) in a pond of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. Proc. 4th National Zoology Conference. Bangladesh, 29-36.

Alikunhi, K.H., Ganapathi, S.V. and Thivy, F. (1948): Limnology of the

ootacamand lake, Nilgiris II summer conditions. Proc. 35th Indian Science congress Association, Part III, Calcutta, India.

Alfred, J.R.B. and Thapa, M.P.T. (1996): Limnological investigations on ward’s

lake- A wetland in Shillong, Meghalaya, NE, India. Records of Zoological Survey India Occ. paper No. 169, Calcutta, India.

Allen,D.J.,Molur,S. and Daniel,B.A. (Compilers) (2010): The status and

distribution of fresh wáter biodiversity in the Eastern Himalayas. cmsdata.iucn.org/.../the_status_and_distribution_of_freshwater_biodi... Ananthan, G. (1994): Plankton ecology and heavy metal studies in the marine

environments of Pondicherry, India, Ph.D. Thesis, Annamalai University, India, pp.125.

Amoros, C. (1991): Changes in side-arm connectivity and implications for river

system management. Rivers 2:105-112.

339

Andersen,N.M.(1982):The semi-aquatic bugs (Hemiptera, Gerromorpha). phylogeny, adaptations, biogeography, and classification. Entomonograph, vol.3. Scandinavian Science Press, Klampenborg, pp. 455.

Amrapala,C., Duangkhae, S., Thavara, S., Tawatsin,A. and Chittihunsa,T.(2009):

Feeding ability of Micronecta grisea nymphal instars and adults on third instar Aedes aegypti larvae. The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University 9(2): 189-200.

Andersen, N.M. and Weir, T.A. (1997): The Gerrine Water Striders of Australia

(Hemiptera: Gerridae):Taxonomy, Distribution and Ecology. Invertebrate Taxonomy 11(2) 203 – 299.

Andersen, N.M. and Weir, T.A.(1998): Australian water striders of the

subfamilies Trepobatinae and Rhagadotarsinae (Hemiptera : Gerridae). Invertebrate Taxonomy 12(4):509 – 544.

Anbalagan, S. and Dinakaran, S. (2006): Seasonal variation of diversity and

habitat preferences of aquatic insects along the longitudinal gradient of the Gadana River basin, South-West Ghats, (India). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica ,58:253-264.

APHA (2005): Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,

21st edition. APHA, AWWA, WPCF Washington DC, USA. Pp 1200. Archangelsky, M. (1997): Studies on the biology, ecology, and systematic of the

immature stages of New World Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera: Staphyliniformia). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey 12(1): 1-207.

Arimoro, F.O. and Ikomi, R.B. (2008): Ecological integrity of upper Warri River,

Niger Delta using aquatic insects as bioindicators. Ecol. Indic. 395: 1-7. Arrington, D. A., Winemiller,K.O. and Layman, C.A. (2005): Community

assembly at the patch scale in a species rich tropical river. Oecologia (Berlin) 144:157–167.

Atkins, C. (1913): The phosphate contents of fresh and salt waters and its

relationship to the growth of the algal plankton. Journal of Marine Biological Association United Kingdom. 13:119-153.

Boulton, A.J.,Spangaro, G.M. and Lake, P.S. (1988): Macroinvertebrate

distribution and recolonization on stones subjected to varying degrees of disturbance: an experimental approach. Arch. Hydrobiol. 113:551-576

Bal, A. and Basu, R.C. ( 1994 a): Insecta: Hemiptera: Mesovelidae,

Hydrometridae, Velidae and Gerridae . 511-534. In: State fauna series 5, Fauna of West Bengal, India.

340

Bal, A. and Basu, R.C. (1994 b): Insecta: Hemiptera: Mesovelidae, Hydrometridae, Velidae and Gerridae. 535-558. In: State fauna series 5, Fauna of West Bengal, India

Bauernfeind, E. and Moog, O. (2000): Mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) and the

assessment of ecological integrity: A methodological approach. Hydrobiologia 135: 155-165.

Bendell,B.E. (1986): The effects of fish and pH on the distribution and

abundance of Backswimmers (Hemiptera:Notonectidae) Canadian Journal of Zoology 64:2696- 2699.

Bendell, B.E. and Mc Nicol, D.K. (1987): Fish predation, lake acidity and the

composition of aquatic insects assemblages. Hydrobiologia 150:193-202. Bhuiyan, J.R. and Gupta, S. (2007): A comparative hydrobiological study of a

few ponds of Barak Valley, Assam and their role as sustainable water resources. Journal of Environmental Biology 28(4): 799-802.

Baptista, D. F., Buss, D. F., Egler, M., Giovanelli, A., Silveira, M. P. and

Nessimian, J. L. (2007): A multimetric index based on benthic macro-invertebrates for evaluation of Atlantic Forest streams at Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil, Hydrobiologia 575 (1): 83–94.

Baptista, D.A., Buss, D. F.,Dorville, L. F. M. and Nessimian, J. L. (2001):

Diversity and habitat preference of aquatic insects along the longitudinal gradiant of the macae river basin, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil correspondence to: Darcílio F. Baptista, Departamento de Biologia, IOC, Fiocruz, Av. Brasil, 4.365, CEP 21045-900, Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro,

Bauernfeind, E. and Moog, O. (2000): Mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) and the

assessment of ecological integrity: A methodological approach. Hydrobiologia 135: 155-165.

Bazzanti, M., Baldoni, S. and Seminara, M. (1996): Invertebrate macro-fauna of

a temporary pond in central Italy: composition, community parameters and temporal succession. Archiv für Hydrobiologia 137(1): 77-94.

Bahaar,S.W.N. and Bhat, G.A. (2011):Aquatic biodiversity in the paddy field of

Kashmir Valley(J&K) India. Asian Journal of Agricultural Research 5(5):269-276.

Bishop, J.E. (1973): Limnology of a small Malayan river sangai

gombak.monogor.Biol. 22, Junk, The hague.pp. 485. Bishoff, M. R. and Deonier, D. L. (1985): Life history and immature stages of

Parydra breviceps (Diptera: Ephydridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 87: 805-820.

341

Begon, M., Harper, J.L. and Townsend, C.R. (1990): Ecology: Individuals, Populations and Communities. 2nd ed. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.

Bilton, D.T., Foggo, A. and Rundle, S.D. (2001): Size, permanence and the

proportion of predators in ponds. Archiv fur Hydrobiologia 151: 451–458. Boix, D. and Sala, J. (2002): Riqueza y rareza de los insectos acuáticos de la

laguna temporal de Espolla (Pla de l’Estany, Cataluña). Boletín de la Asociación española de Entomología 26(1–2): 45-57.

Brooks, R.T. (2000): Annual and seasonal variation and the effects of

hydroperiod on benthic macro-invertebrates of seasonal forest (vernal) ponds in Central Massachusetts, USA. Wetlands 20: 707-715.

Brown, E. S. (1948): A contribution towards an ecological survey of the aquatic

and semi-aquatic Hemiptera-Heteroptera (water bugs) of the British Isles; dealing chiefly with the Scottish Highlands, and East and South England. Transactions of the Society for British Entomology. 9: 151-195.

Brown,E.S. (1949): A new species of Gerris Ann. Mag.Nat. Hist, 1, 892-912. Bratton, J. H. (1990): Seasonal pools: an overlooked invertebrate habitat. British

Wildlife 2 (1): 22-29. Bhattacharya,D.K.(2000): Insect fauna associated with large water hyacinth in

fresh water wetlands of West Bengal. Proceedings of National Seminar on Environmental Biology. Daya Publishing House, Delhi, 165-169.

Blindow, J., Andersson, G., Hargeby, A. and Johansson, S. (1993): Long-term

patterns of alternative stable states in two shallow eutrophic lakes. Freshwater Biology 30: 159–167.

Bueno,J.R. De La Torre (1905): A List of certain families of Hemipteran

occurring within seventy Miles of New York. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 13:29-47.

Burdett, A.S., and Watts, R .J. (2009): Modifying living space: an experimental

study of the influence of vegetation on aquatic invertebrate community structure, Hydrobiologia 618: 161–173.

Bezuidenhout, C.C., Mthembu, N., Puckree, T. and Lin, J. (2002):

Microbiological evaluation of the Mhlathuze River KwaZulu-Natal (RSA). Water SA. 28(3): 281-286.

Bennett, D. V. and Streams, F. A.(1986): Effects of vegetation on Notonecta

(Hemiptera) distribution in ponds with and without fish. Oikos 46: 62–69. .

342

Brookes,E.G.E., Allen,D.J. and Darwall,W.R.T. (compilers). (2011): The status and distribution of fresh water biodiversity in Central Africa.

www.iucn.org/dbtw-wpd/edocs/RL-67-001.pdf Brittain, J.E. (1974): Studies on the lentic Ephimeroptera and Plecoptera of

Southern Norway. Norskent.Tidsskr.21:135-151. Castano, M.T. and Rendon, M.F. (2008): Heterópteros acuáticos del Quindío

(Colombia): Los infraórdenes Gerromorpha y Nepomorpha Aquatic heteropterans of Quindio (Colombia): The infraorders Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha. Revista Colombiana de Entomología 34 (1): 121-128.

Coutant, C. C. (1964): Insecticide sevin: effect of aerial spraying on drift of

stream insects, Science, 146 (3642): 420-421. Chetri,G., Kalita, M.S. and Dutta, J. A. (1997): Population abundance of aquatic

insects in Deepar Beel Assam, Insect Environment 3(1):14-15. Cooper, S.D.,Smith, D.W. and Bence, J.R. (1983): Prey selection by freshwater

predators with different foraging strategies. Canandian Journal of Fishery and Aquatic Sciences 42: 1720–1732.

Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), (1992): Assessment, conservation

and sustainable use of forest biodiversity. Published by the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. , CBD Technical Series no. 3:130.

Corti, D., Kohler, S.L. and Sparks, R.E. (1997): Effects of hydro period and

predation on a Mississippi river floodplain invertebrate community. Oecologia 109: 154-65

Chen, P.P. and Andersen, N. M. (1993) : A checklist of Gerromorpha from

China (Hemiptera). Chinese Journal of Entomology 13(1): 69-75. Chaurasia, M. and Pandey, G.C. (2007): Study of physico-chemical

characteristics of some water ponds of Ayodhya.-Faizabad. IJEP 27 (11): 1019- 1023.

Chapman, D. (1996): Water quality assessment: A guide to the use of biota,

sediments and Water in environmental monitoring. Second ed. Chapman and Hall, London, UK.

Chessman, B. C. (2003): New sensitivity grades for Australian river macro-

invertebrates. Marine and Freshwater Research. 54: 95-103. Chessman, B.C. (1995):‘Rapid assessment of rivers using macroinvertebrates: A

procedure based on habitat-specific sampling, family level identification and a biotic index’, Australian Journal of Ecology. 20 (1).

343

Chattopadhaya, C. and Banerjee, T. C.(2007): Temporal changes in environmental characteristics and diversity of net phytoplankton in a freshwater lake. Turkey Journal of Botany 31: 287-296.

Chow-Fraser, P., Lougheed, V.L., Crosbie, B., LeThiec, V., Simser, L. and Lord,

J. (1998): Long-term response of the biotic community to fluctuating water levels and changes in water quality in Cootes Paradise Marsh, a degraded coastal wetland of L Ontario. Wetlands Ecology Management 6: 19–42.

Collinson, N. H., Biggs, J., Corfield, A., Hodson, M. J., Walker, D., Whitfield,

M. and Williams, P. J. (1995): Temporary and permanent ponds: an assessment of the effects of drying out on the conservation value of aquatic macro-invertebrate communities. Biological Conservation 74:125- 134.

Cronin,G. William,M. L. Jr. and Michael, A.S. (2006): Schiehser influence of

freshwater macrophytes on the littoral ecosystem structure and function of a young Colorado reservoir. Science Direct Aquatic Botany 85:37-43.

Carbonell, J. A. (2010): Los hem´ıpteros acu´aticos de la Cuenca del R´ıo

Segura. Estado del conocimiento, Patrones de distribuci´on y conservaci ´on. Tesis de licenciatura. Facultad de Biologıa. Universidad de Murcia. 119 pp.

Chandler J.R. (1970): A biological approach to water quality management.

Pollution Control 69: 415-422. Couceiro, S.R.M., Hamada, N. Luz, S.L.B., Forsberg, B.R. and

Pimentel,T.P.(2007): Deforestation and sewage effects on aquatic macroinvertebrates in urban streams in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. Hydrobiologia. 575: 271-284.

Davies, B.R., O’Keefe, J.H. and Snaddon,C.A. (1993): A synthesis of the

ecological functioning, conservation and management of South African riverine ecosystems, Pretoria. Water Research Commission Report TT62, 232pp.

Das, K and Gupta, S. (2010): Aquatic Hemiptera community of agricultural field

and rain pools in Cachar District, Assam, North East India. Assam University Journal of Science and Technology 5(1): 123-128

Damotharan, P., Perumal, N.V. and Perumal, P. (2010): Seasonal variation of

physico-chemical characteristics of point Calimere coastal waters (South east coast of India). Middle-East Journal of Science Research, 6(4): 333-339.

344

Dere, S., Dalkiran, N., Karacaoglu, D., Elmaci, A., Dulger, B. and Senturk, E.(2006): Relationships among Epipelic Diatom taxa, bacterial abundances and water quality in a highly polluted stream catchment, Bursa –Turkey. Environ. monit. Assess. 112: 1-22.

Della, B. V., Bazzanti, M. and Chiarotti, F. (2005): Macro-invertebrate diversity

and conservation status of mediterranean ponds in Italy: water permanence and meso habitat influence. Aquatic conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 15: 583-600.

Das, N.G. and Bhuiyan, A.L., (1974): Limnoplankton of some inland waters of

Dhaka city. Bangladesh Journal of Zoology, 2(1): 27-42. Das, K. and Gupta, S. (2011): Hemipteran insect community of an oxbow lake in

Barak valley, Assam, North East India: An ecological study. Ecology, Environment and conservation. 17(1):69-73.

Das,K. and Gupta, S. (2011): Sustainable water management in the oxbow lakes

of Assam with special reference to Cachar district, Barak Valley, Assam, North East India. In:Sustainable development of water resources in northeast India. (Eds J. B.Bhattacharjee, Abhik Gupta and Niranjan Roy). Akansha Publishing House, New Delhi, pp.77-88.

Das,K. and Gupta,S. (2012): Seasonal variation of Hemiptera community of a

temple pond of Cachar district, Assam, Northastern India. Journal of Threatened Taxa. 4(11): 3050–3058.

Das, A. K. (2003): Role of abiotic factors in enhancing fish production from

small reservoirs of India. Workshop on fisheries management in the lentic water system: stocking of the reservoir with fish seed, 113-127.

Death,R. G.(2006): Colonisation in New Zealand streams: predictable patterns or

chance events? New Zealand Natural Sciences 31: 93-112. Devi, S.S. (2010): Ecology of Baskandi Anua, an oxbow lake of Cachar district,

Assam, North East India: Un published M. Phil dissertation, Assam University, Silchar.

Desai, P.V., Godsae, S.J. and Halker, S.G. (1995).: Physicochemical

characteristics of Khanderpur river Goa, India. Pollution Research, 14: 447-454.

Dhyani, S.K., Sharma, J.S.,Ajit, A.K., Handa and Uma (2007): Forestry to

support increased agricultural production.Focus on employment generation and rural development. Agric Econ.Res.Rev. 20:179-202.

345

Dinakaran, S. and Anbalagan, S. (2007): Anthropogenic impacts on aquatic insects in six streams of south Western Ghats. Journal of Insect Science 7: 1-7.

Distant, W. L. (1906): The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma.

Vol. III Rhynchota Heteroptera: Appendix, Taylor and Francis, London. 25-33.

Distant, W. L. (1910): The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma.

Vol. V. Rhynchota Heteroptera: Appendix, Taylor and Francis, London. 318-327.

Dibble, E. D., Killgore, K. J. and Dick, G. O. (1996a): Measurement of plant

architecture in seven aquatic plants. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 11: 311-318.

Depanw, N. and Vanhooren, G. (1983): Method for biological quality assessment

of water courses in Belgium. Hydrobiologia 100:153 –168. Dodson,S.I.(2008): Biodiversity in southern wisconsin storm water retention

ponds: correlation with watershed cover and productivity. Journal Lake Reservoir Manag. 24.

Dudgeon, D. (1999): Tropical asian streams: Zoobenthos, Ecology and

Conservation. Hong Kong University Press, 14/F Hing Wai Centre, 7 Tin Wan Praya Road, Aberdeen, Hong Kong

Dudgeon, D., Arthington, A.H., Gessner, M.O., Kawabata, Z-I., Knowler, D.J.,

Leveque, C., Naiman, R.J., Prieur-Richard, A-H., Soto, D., Stiassny, M.L.J. and Sullivan, C.A. (2006): Freshwater biodiversity: importance, threats, status and conservation challenges. Biological Review 81:163–182.

Dokulil, M. T. and Schiel, G. (2000): The sediment-water interface as an ecotone:

an example from an oxbow lake of the River Danube. Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol., 27: 402-405.

Douglas, M.W., Maddox, R.A., Howard, K. and Reyes, S. (1993): The Mexican

monsoon. J. Clim. 6: 1665–1677. Dwivedi, B.K. and Pandey, G.C. (2002): Physico-chemical factors and algal

diversity of two ponds (Girijia Kund and Maqubara pond), Faizabad, India. Pollution Research 21: 361-370.

Edokpayi, C.A. and Osimen, E.C.(2001): Hydrobiological studies on Ibiekuma

river at Ekpoma, Southern Nigeria after impoundment: The faunal characteristics. African Journal Science and Technology 72-81.

346

Engelmann, H.D. (1973): Undersuchangen zur Erfassung Pedozoogener component in difinicten okosystem, Forschungober, Staatl. Mus. Naturkde, Gorlitz. Journal of Acta. Hydrobiol. 23(4): 349-361.

Engel, S. (1985): Aquatic community interactions of submerged macrophytes.

Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Technical Bulletin 156, Madison.

Eitam, A., Blaustein, L. and Mangel, M. (2002): Effects of Anisops sardea

(Hemiptera: Notonectidae) on oviposition habitat selection by mosquitoes and other dipterans and on community structure in artificial pools. Hydrobiologia. 485:183-189.

Ellis, M.M. (1937): Detection and measurement of stream pollution, Bull. U.S.

Bar. Fish. Washington. 48(22): 365-437. Froneman, A., Mangnall, M.J., Little, R.M. and Crowe, T.M. (2001): Water bird

assemblages and associated habitat characteristics of farm ponds in the Western Cape, South Africa. Biodiversity Conservation 10: 251- 270.

Fisher, S.G.,Gray, L.J, Grimm, N.B. and Busch, D.E. (1982): Temporal

succession in a desert stream ecosystem following flash flooding. Ecol. Monogr. 52,93–110.

Fernando, C.H. (1958): The colonization of small fresh water habitats by aquatic

insects.I. General discussion, methods and colonization in the aquatic Coleoptera. Ceylon Journal of science (Biological Sciences) 1: 117-154.

Fernando,C.H. and Galbraith,D.F.(1973): Seasonality and dynamics of aquatic

insects colonizing small habitats, Verhandlungen der Internationalen vereinigungfur theoretische und angewandte,Limnologie. 18:1564-1575.

Friday, L. E. (1983): The colonization of ball-clay ponds by macro-invertebrates

and macrophytes. Freshwater Biology 13: 561-578. Fontanarrosa, M., Soledad, C., Marta, B. and Bachmann, A. O. (2007): Seasonal

patterns of the insect community structure in urban rain pools of temperate Argentina. Journal of Insect Science: Vol. 9: 10.

Franklin, D. H., Steiner, J. L.,Cabrera, M. L. and Usery, E. L. (2002): Landscape

and watershed processes distribution of inorganic Nitrogen and Phosphorus concentrations in stream flow of two southern piedmont watersheds Journal of Environmental Quality 31:1910–1917.

Fufeyin, P. T., Iloba, B. N. and Unuajohwofia, E. (2008): Evaluating the water

quality of Ossiomo River using macro invertebrates associated with water hyacinth (Eichornia natans). Bioscience Research Communications, 20 (6), Klobex Academic Publisher.

347

Ganesan, M. (1992): Ecobiology of seaweed of the Gulf of Mannar with special reference to hydrography and heavy metals. Ph.D. Thesis Annamalai University, India. Pp.162.

Gaston,K.J. and Blackburn, T.M.(2000): Pattern and process in Microecology.

Blackwell Science, Oxford. Garg, J.K., Singh, T.S. and Murthy, T.V.R. (1998): Wetlands of India – Scientific

note: RSAM/SAC/RESA/PR/01/98. Space Applications Centre. Ahemedabad, India.

Ganapati, S.V. (1943): Seasonal changes in the physical and chemical conditions

of a garden pond containing abundant Aquatic vegetation. Journal of Madras University. 13:55-69.

Ganai, A. H., Saltanat, P., Hesham R., Abdel M., Ahmad, U. and Kabir, H.A.

(2011): Diversity and community structure of aquatic insects in some derelict water bodies of Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India. Journal of Current Science 16 (1): 155 – 163.

Gowd, S. S. and Kotaiah, B. (2000): Groundwater pollution by Cystine

manufacturing industrial effluent around the factory. Environmental Geology 39(6): 679-682.

Giller, P.S. (1986): The natural diet of the Notonectidae: field trial using

electrophoresis. Ecological Entomology 11: 163-172. Gupta, M. and Paliwal, A. (2007): Biodiversity of macro-invertebrates in

Yamuna river at Firozabad (U.P.) Journal of Human Welfare and Ecology 2(2): 202-203.

Grimaldi, D. and Engel, M. S. (2005): Evolution of the insects. Cambridge

University Press, Cambridge, N.Y., xv + 755. Gittelman, S.H. (1974): Martarega hondurensis and Buenoe antigone as predators

of mosquito larvae in Costa Rica (Hemiptera: Notonectidae) Pan-Pac. Entomon. 50: 84-85.

Gupta, S., Michael, R.G. and Gupta, A. (1993): Laboratory studies on the life

cycle and growth of Cloeon sp. (Ephimeroptera: Baetidae). In: Meghalaya state, India Aquatic Insects 15: 49-55.

Gupta, A. and Michael,R.G. (1981): Population ecology and feeding propensities

of two co-existing species of Baetidae (Insects:Ephemeroptera). Proc.Symp.Ecol.Anim. Popul. Zool. Surv.India pt.-295-105.

348

Gupta, A. and Michael,R.G. (1983):Seasonal differences and relative abundance among populations of benthic aquatic insects in a moderately high altitude stream. Proc. Workshop. High Alt. Ent. And Wildl.Ecol. Zool.Surv.India:21-28.

Gupta, A. and Michael,R.G. (1992): Diversity, distribution and seasonal

abundance of Ephemeroptera in streams of Meghalaya state, India, Hydrobiologia 228:131-139.

Gupta, M.C. and Sharma, L.L.(1994): Seasonal variations in selected limno-

chemical parameters of Amarchand reservoir, South Rajasthan, Pollution Research.13(2):217-226.

Gulati, R.D. and Schultz, G.W. (1980): Remarks on the resent status of

limnology in India based mainly on Indian publications in hydrobiologia and suggestion for future approach. Hydrobiologia 72: 211-222.

Gray, L. J. (1981): Species composition and life histories of aquatic insects in a

lowland Sonoran Desert stream. Am. Midland Nat. 106(2): 229-242. Gray, J.S.(2002): Effects of hypoxia and organic enrichment on the coastal

marine environments. Marine Ecological Progress Series 238: 249–279. Galbrand, C., Lemieux, I.G., Ghaly, A.E., Côté, R. and Verma, M. (2007):

Assessment of constructed wetland biological integrity using aquatic macroinvertebrates. OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences 7 (2): 52-65.

Grattan, S.R.(2003): Irrigation water salinity and crop production.University of

California press, USA. Hazarika, R. and Goswami, M. M. (2010): Aquatic Hemiptera of Gauhati

university, Guwahati, Assam, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa. 12(3): 778-782.

Hamilton, R., Peter, S., Christopher, K., Dillard,P.J., Kate J. K. and Robert, C.

(2012): Physico-chemical characteristics and benthic macro invertebrate communities in temporary surface waters of northern stark county, Ohio The Open Entomology Journal 6: 1-12.

Hafiz,H.A. and Mathai,G. (1938): On the collection of aquatic Rychota from the

Rajmahal hills, Bihar.rec. Indian Mus. 40: 207-210. Hafiz,H.A. and Ribeiro, S. (1939): On a further collection of aquatic Rhynchota

from the Rajmahal Hills, Bihar, with a description of Microvelia santala sp. Nov. Ibid., 43: 73-85.

349

Hafiz, H.A. and Pradhan, K.S. (1947): Notes on a collection of aquatic Rhychota from the Patna state, Orissa, with a description of two new species. Ibid, 45, 347-376.

Harshey, D.K., Patil, S.G. and Singh, D.F. (1982): Limnological studies on a

tropical fresh water fish tank of Jabalpur, India. The abiotic factors. Geobios New Reports, 1:98-102.

Hacioglu, N. and Dulger, B. (2009): Monthly variation of some physico-chemical

and microbiological parameters in Biga stream (Biga, Canakkale, Turkey). African Journal of Biotechnology 8(9):1927-1937.

Hails, C. (2008): Living Planet Report 2008. WWF International. Gland,

Switzerland. Hemalatha, A.(1996): Studies on benthos from a shrimp farm and in Vellar

estuary, Paragipattai. M. Phill Thesis, Annamalai University, India.pp. 39. Hendrich, L., Balke, M. and Yang, C.M. (2004): Aquatic Coleoptera of

Singapore - species richness, ecology and conservation. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52 (1): 97-141.

Hellawell, J.M. (1986): Biological indicators of freshwater pollution and

environmental management. Elsevier, London. Hirayama, H. and Kasuya, E. (2008): Factors affecting submerged oviposition in

a water strider: level of dissolved oxygen and male presence. Animal Behaviour 76:1919-1926.

Hugues,P., Benoit,J.R., Post,E., Parkinson,A. and Johnston,N.T. (1998):

Colonization by lentic macro invertebrates: evaluating colonization processes using artificial substrates and appraising applicability of the technique. Canadian Journal of Fish and Aquatic Sciences 25(11): 2425-2435.

Hutchinson, G. E.(1933):The zoo-geography of the African aquatic Hemiptera in

relation to past climatic change. Int. Rev. Hydrobiologia 28, 436-468. Hutchinson, G.E. (1940): A revision of Corixidae of India and adjacent regions.

Trans.Conn. Acad. Arts.Sci. 33: 339-476. Hutchinson, G. E.(1944): Notes on Hemiptera. Annals and magazine of natural

history, series 11, 11:769–778 Hutchinson, G. E. (1993): A treatise on limnology, v. 4. The Zoobenthos. New

York: Wiley.

350

Hugues,P., Benoit,J.R., Post,E., Parkinson,A. and Johnston,N.T.(1998): Colonization by lentic macro invertebrates: evaluating colonization processes using artificial substrates and appraising applicability of the technique. Canadian Journal of Fish and Aquatic Sciences 25(11): 2425-2435.

Hora, S.L.(1930): Ecology, bionomics and evolution of torrential fauna, with

special reference to the organs of attachment. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (B) 218:171-282.

Holomuzki, J.R. and Biggs, B.J.F. (2000): Taxon-specific responses to high-flow

disturbance in streams: Implications for population persistence. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 19: 670-679.

Hynes, H. B. N. (1975): Downstream drift of Invertebrates in a river in southern

Ghana. Freshwater Biology 5: 515 – 532. Irrigation Department of Assam (2009): The contribution made for creation of

irrigation potential by Irrigation Department and Assam, Report , State Minor Irrigation Development corporation.

IFAD, DANIDA and UNOPS (1994): Small scale fishermen project: Mid Term

Review. Report of Ox -bow Lake, Bangladesh. Indian Standards Institution (ISI) (1982): Draft Indian standard specification for

drinking water DOC:CDC 26, 8626, New Delhi IAAB, (1998): Methodology for water analysis, IAAB Editorial Board,

Hyderabad, IUCN, (1990): The 1990 IUCN red list of threatened animals. IUCN, Switzerland

and Cambridge,UK. Jagadeshappa, K .C., Kumara, V. Gowda, R., and Pramod, A. F. (2011):

Seasonal variation of physico-chemical characteristics of water in two wetlands of Tiptur Taluk, Karnataka, Recent Research in Science and Technology 3(11): 96-99.

Jain,S.M., Sharma, M. and Thakur, R. (1996): Seasonal variations in physico-

chemical parameters of Haloli reservoir of Vidisha district. Journal of Ecobiology 8: 181-188.

Jahr, K.J. and Crow, G.E. (2005): Floristic reevaluation of created wetlands in

Portsmouth. New Hamsphire, Rhodora Publication 107: 87–102. Jansson, A. and Scudder, G.G.E. (1974): The life cycle and sexual development

of Cenocorixa species (Hemiptera: Corixidae) in the Pacific Northwest of North America. Freshwater Biology 4, 73–92.

351

Jansson,A. (1987): Micronectinae (Heteroptera:Corixidae) as indicator of water

quality lake Vesijaervi, Southern Finland during the period 1976-1986, Lake Palijaene Symp.119-128.

Joshi,P.P. (2012): Aquatic Hemipteran diversity as indicator of more

environmental extremes: relation to tolerant of some physico-chemical characteristics of water. Bioscience Discovery, 3(1):120-124.

Jadhav, S.D., Kanase, D.G., Jawale, R.W. and Jadhav, M.S. (2006): Physico-

chemical assessment of Nira River, Pune (Maharashtra), A Case Study. Jaffries, M. and Mills, D. (1990): Fresh water ecology. principles and

applications. pp: 335–7. Belhaven Press, London and New York Jeelani, M. (2005): Impact of environmental features on the biodiversity of two

urban lakes of Kashmir (India). Ph. D. Thesis, Punjabi University, Patiala. Junk, W. J., Bayley, P. B. and Sparks, R. E. (1989): The flood pulse concept in

river-floodplain systems. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 106:110-127.

John, O. Olomukoro. and Eloghosa,O. (2009): Macroinvertebrate colonisation of

artificial substrates in a Nigerian river III: Cement bricks, ceramic tiles and macrophytes. African Scientist. 10 (1): 1595-6881.

Julka, J.M.(1997):On possible seasonal fluctuations in the population of aquatic

Bugs in a fish pond. Orient Insects 11:130-149. Kalita, G. (2008): Ecology and distribution of macro-invertebrate enmeshed

fauna in Deepar wetland of Assam, India. PhD Thesis. Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam, India.

Karaouzas, I and Gritzalis, K.C. (2006): Local and regional factors determining

aquatic and semi-aquatic bug (Heteroptera) assemblages in rivers and streams of Greece, Hydrobiologia 573 (1): 199-212.

Kandibane,M.,Raguraman, S. and Mahadevan,S.R.(2007): Diversity and

community structures of aquatic arthropods in an irrigated rice ecosystem of Tamil Nadu, India. Asian Journal of Plant sciences 6(50):741-748.

Kadam, M. S. Pampatwar, D. V. and Mali, R. P. (2007): Seasonal variations in

different physico-chemical characteristics in Masoli reservoir of Parbhani district, Maharashtra, Journal of Aquatic Biology 22(1): 110-112.

Kamal, D., Khan A.N.,Rahman, M.A. and Ahamed, F. (2007): Study on the

physico-chemical properties of water of Mouri river, Khulna, Bangladesh. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 10(5): 710- 717.

352

Kajak, Z. (2001): Ecosystems of inland waters, Wyd. Nauk. PWN, Warszawa, 360.

Kedar, G. K., Patil, G. P. and Yeole, S. M. (2008): Effect of physico-chemical

factors on the seasonal abundance of zooplankton population in Rishi lake, Proceeding of Taal: the 12th world lake conference: 88-91.

Kensa, M. V.(2011): Inter- relationship between physico-chemical parameters

and phytoplankton diversity of two perennial ponds of Kulasekharam area, Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu, Plant Sciences Feed. 1 (8): 147-154.

Kemp,B. (2002): The effect of water temperature on the speed of the water

strider. Experimental studies in the laboratory. Lab partners: Tara Love, Betsy Bradshaw, Steve Berasi.

bensonapbiology.concordcarlisle.wikispaces.net/.../07Water+Strider+... Kosygin, L., Dhamendra, H. and Gyaneshwari, R. (2007): Pollution status and

conservation strategies of Moirang river, Manipur with a note on its aquatic bio-resources. Journal of Environmental Biology, 28: 669-673.

Kotak, B. R., Zurawelli, W., Prepas, E. E. and Holmes, C. F. B (1996):

Microcystin-LR concentration in aquatic food web compartments from lakes of varying trophic status, Can. J. Fish Aqat. Sci. 53, pp. 1974-1985.

Kuczynska,K. N. (2007): Habitat choice in Rotifera communities of three shallow

lakes: impact of macrophyte substratum and season. Hydrobiologia 593: 190–198.

Kulshrestha, H. and Sharma, S.(2006): Impact of mass bathing during

Ardhkumbh on water quality status of river Ganga. Journal of Environmental Biology 27: 437-440.

Kikuchi, R.M. and Uieda, V.S. (2005): Composição e distribuição dos

macroinvertebrados em diferentes substratos de fundo de um riacho no município de Itatinga, São Paulo, Brasil.Entomologia y Vectores 12 (2): 1-18.

Khalaf, A. N. and Mac Donald, L. J. (1975): Physico-chemical conditions in

temporary ponds in the New Forest. Hydrobiologia 47(2): 301-318. Korkeamaki, E. and Suhonen, J.(2002): Distribution and habitat specialization of

species affect local extinction in dragonfly Odonata populations. Ecography 25: 459–465.

Klein, R. E., (1973):Identification of multivalued parameters in a class of noisy

nonlinear dynamic processes, Proceedings of 3rd International Federation of Automatic Controls, In:Symposium on Identification and System Parameter Estimation, The Hague, The Netherlands,

353

Kumar, V., Arya,S., Dhaka, A., Minakshi and Chanchal (2011): A Study on physico-chemical charactersitics of Yamuna river around Hamirpur (UP), Bundelkhand Region Central India. International Multidisciplinary Research Journal. 1/5:14-16.

Kumar, R. and Kapoor, K. (2006): Water quality monitoring in respect to

physico-chemical characteristics of tropical lake of Udaipur city of Rajasthan, Indian Journal of Environment and Ecoplan. 12 (3): 775-782.

Krishnamurthy, S.R. and Bharti, S.G. (1994): An investigation on the dissolved

oxygen, oxidizable organic matter and water temperature of the river Roli, near Dandelli in Karnataka, India. Journal of Environmental pollution. 1(3&4): 93-95.

Kohler, S. L. (1985): Identification of stream drift mechanisms: An experimental

and observational approach, Ecology, 66(6):1749-1762. Lashari, K. H., Korai ,A. L., Sahato, G. A. and Kazi, T. G. (2009): Limnological

studies of keenjhar lake, District, Thatta, Sindh, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Anal. Environ. chem. 10(1 &2): 39-47.

Laskar, H. S. and Gupta, S.(2009): Phytoplankton diversity and dynamics of

Chatla floodplain lake, Barak Valley, Assam, Northeast India - A seasonal study. Journal of Environmental Biology 30(6): 1007-1012.

Laskar, H. S. and Gupta, S.(2011): Water quality of Jalingachhara and Baluchuri;

streams of District Cachar, Assam, Northeast India. Assam University Journal of Science & Technology : Biological and Environmental Sciences, 7 (I): 1-9.

Larson, H.(1999): Keep river aquatic fauna survey. Magnt research Report no. 4 Lange, W. H., Grigarick, A. A., Davis, C. S., Miller, M. A., Miller, M. D.,

Washino, R. K., Rosenberg, L.E., Rudd, K. L. and Jameson, E. W. (1970): Insect and other animal pests of rice. Circular 555, California Agr. Exp. Sta., Extension Service, pp.32.

Lekprayoon,C., Fuangarworn,M. and Mongkolchaichana, M. (2007): The water

bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from the western Thong Pha Phum research project area, Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand. BRT Research Reports

www.biotec.or.th/brt/.../200-the-water-bugs-hemiptera-heteroptera-fr.. Leveque, C., Balian, E.V. and Martens, K. (2005): An assessment of animal

species diversity in continental waters. In: Segers, H. and Martens, K. (eds.) The Diversity of Aquatic Ecosystems. Hydrobiologia 542: 39–67.

354

Lenat, D.R., Smock, L.A. and Penrose, D.L. (1980): Use of benthic macro invertebrates as indicators of environmental quality, pp 97-114. In : Douglass,L.W.(Ed).: Biological Monitoring for environmental effects. Lexington books, Toronto.

Lundkvist, E., Landin, J., Jackson, M. and Svensson, C. (2003): Diving beetles

(Dytiscidae) as predators of mosquito larvae (Culicidae) in field experiments and laboratory tests of prey preference. Bulletin of entomological research 93: 219-226.

Lloyd, E. (2003): The Encyclopedia of Insects. Academic Press. pp. 115–120. Lytle, D. A. (1999): Use of rainfall cues by Abedus herberti (Hemiptera:

Belostomatidae): a mechanism for avoiding flash floods. Journal of Insect Behavior 12: 1–12.

Lytle, D. A. and Smith, R. L. (2004): Exaptation and flash flood escape in the

giant water bugs. Journal of Insect Behavior 17(2): 169-178. Manna, R.K. and Aftabuddin, M. (2007): Macrophyte controlled limno-

chemistry in a tropical wetland: issues and strategies for fisheries enhancement. In: Proceedings of DAE-BRNS National Symposium on Limnology (NSL-07) (edn. B. Venkataramani et al.), pp. 307-312. College of Fisheries, MPUAT, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Margralef, R. (1963): Succession of population, Adv. Frontiers of plant science

(Insect Adv. Sci. Culture, New Delhi, India) 2:137-188. Majumdar, T. N. and Gupta, A. (2004): Aquatic insects in the lentic systems of

North Cachar Hills, Assam, India. Journal of Current Sciences, 7(1): 219-224.

Majumder, S., Gupta, S., Saha, R.N., Datta, J.K. and Mandal, N. (2006):

Eutrophication potential of municipal sewage of Burdwan town, West Bengal, India, Pollution Research. 25(2): 299-302.

Macan, T. T. (1938): Evolution of aquatic habitats with special reference to the

distribution of Corixidae. Journal of Animal Ecology, 7: 1-19. Macan, T. T. (1939): A key to the British species of Corixidae (Hemiptera-

Heteroptera) with notes on their distribution. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association, No. 1: 27

Macan, T.T. (1954):The Corixidae (Hemiptera) of some Danish lakes.

Hydrobiologia 6: 44-69. Mason, C.F. (1996): Biology of freshwater pollution. 3rd edition. Department of

Biol. And Chemical Sciences. Univ. of Essex Longman Group UK.

355

Mahanraj,R., Kumar, S., Azee, P.A. and Kumar, S.R. (2000): Pollution status of wetland in Urban Coimbatore,Tamilnadu, India. Bull.Environ.Contam. taxicol. 64:638-643.

Metcalfe. J. L. (1989): Biology of freshwater quality assessment of running water

based macroinvertebrates communities. History and present status in Europe. Environmental Pollution, Co. 101-139.

Martynov AV. (1925): Uber zwei Grundtypen der Flugel bei den Insekten und

ihre Evolution. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere. 4:465–501.

Majumdar, T.N. and Gupta, A. (2004): Aquatic insects in the lentic systems of

North Cachar Hills, Assam, India. Journal of Current Science 5: 219–224. Miserendino, M.L. and Pizzolon,L.A. (2003): Distribution of macro invertebrate

assemblages in the Azul-Quemquemtreu river basin, Patagonia, Argentina. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 37: 525-539.

Moskovchenko, D.V., Babushkin, A.G. and Artamonova, G.N. (2009): Surface

water quality assessment of the Vatinsky Egan river catchment, West Siberia. Environ. Monit. Assess. 148: 359-368.

Molana-Rendon, F., Camacho-Pinzon, D.L. and Serrato-Hurtado, C.(2005):

Gerridae (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) de Colombia. Biota Colombiana 6: 163-172.

Michael, R.G. (1968): Seasonal trends in physico-chemical factors and plankton

of a freshwater fish pond and their role in fish culture. Hydrobiologia 33(1): 144-160.

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MEA). (2005): Ecosystems and Human

Well-Being: Wetlands and Water Synthesis. Island Press, Washington DC, USA. Finlayson, C. M., R. D’Cruz and N. Davidson, et al. Washington DC, World Resources Institute.

Michael, P.(1984): Ecological methods for field and laboratory investigations.

Tata Mc Graw-Hill publishing Company Ltd. New Delhi. 434. Miller, E. E. and Miller, R. D. (1956): Physical theory for Capillary Phenomena.

Journal of Applied Physics 27 (4) 324. Miller, P. L. (1964): Possible function of haemoglobin in Anisops. Nature 201,

1052. Miller, M.F. and Labandeira, C.C. (2002): Slow crawl across the salinity divide:

delayed colonization of freshwater ecosystems by Invertebrates, Geological Society of America Today, 12(12):4-10.

356

Merritt, R.W. and Cummins, K.W. (1996): An introduction to the aquatic insects of North America. Dubuque, Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company.

Matthaei, C.D., Arbuckle, C.J. and Townsend, C.R. (2000): Stable surface as

refugia for invertebrates during disturbance in a New Zealand stream. Journal of North American Benthological Society., 19: 82-93.

McGeoch, M.A.(1998): The Selection, testing and application of terrestrial

insects as bioindicators. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 73:181-201.

McCafferty, W. (1981): Aquatic Entomology: the Fisherman’s and Ecologists’

illustrated guide to Insects and Their relatives. Jones and Barlett, Boston, MA: Science Books International.

Mikulski, J. (1974): Biology of Inland Waters. PWN, Warszawa, 434. Moreno J.L., Milla´n A., Sua´rez M.L., Vidal-Abarca M.R. and Velasco J.

(1997): Aquatic Coleoptera and Heteroptera assemblages in water bodies from ephemeral coastal streams (‘‘ramblas’’) of south-eastern Spain. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 141: 93–107.

Mukai, Y., Baba, N. and Ishii, M. (2005): The water system of traditional rice

paddies as an important habitat of the giant water bug, Lethocerus deyrollei (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae). Journal of Insect Conservation. 9:121–129.

Mukai, Y. and Ishii, M. (2007): Habitat utilization by the giant water

bug, Appasus (=Diplonychus) major(Hemiptera: Belostomatidae), in a traditional rice paddy water system in northern Osaka, central Japan. Applied Entomology and Zoology. 42:595–605.

Murthuzasab, M. R., Rajashekhar, M., Vijaykumar, K. and Haliked, N.S. (2010):

Seasonal variation in physico-chemical parameters of Hirahalla reservoir, Koppal District Karnataka International Journal of Systems Biology, 2:16-20.

Mazerolle M.J. (2003) Detrimental effects of peat mining on Amphibian

abundance and species richness in bogs. Biological Conservation 113: 215–223.

Molles, M.C. Jr. (1985): Recovery of a stream invertebrate community from a

flash flood in Tesuque Creek, New Mexico. Southwest Nature 30: 279–287. March, F. and Bass, D. (1995): Application of island biogeography theory to

temporary pools. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 10(1): 83-85.

357

Maean, T. T. and Kitching, A. (1976): The colonization of squares of plastic suspended in midwater, Freshwater Biology, 6 (1): 33-40.

Mulani, S.K., Mule, M.B. and Patil, S.U. (2009): Studies on water quality and

zooplankton community of the Panchganga river in Kolhapur city. Journal of Environ. Biol., 30: 455-459

Mary Bai, M. (1989): Proceedings (Vol. 2) of the 10 annual seminar on

Environmental Impact on Biosystems, at Loyala College, Madras, India, 13-17.

Miller, M.F. and Labandeira, C.C. (2002): Slow crawl across the salinity divide:

delayed colonization of freshwater ecosystems by invertebrates, Geological Society of America Today, 12(12):4-10.

Mulhouse, J.M. and Galatowitch, S.M. (2003): Revegetation of prairie pothole

wetlands in the mid-continental V.S: 12 years post- reflooding. Plant Ecology 169: 143–59.

Manikannan, R., Asokan, S.and Samsoor-Ali. A. M. (2011): Seasonal variations

of physico-chemical properties of the Great Vedaranyam Swamp, Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary, South-east coast of India, African Journal of Environmental Science & Technology, 5(9): 673-681.

Mane, U. H. and Pawar, B. A. (2007): A study on physico-chemical parameters

of Kagdipura swamp in relation to pisciculture, near Aurangabad, Maharashtra.

Margolis, B.E., Raesly, R.L. and Shumway, D.L. (2001): The effect of beaver

created wetlands on the benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages of two appalachian streams. J. Soc. Wetland Sci., 21: 554-563.

Magurran, A.E. (1988):Ecological diversity and its measurement.Australia:

Croom Helm, London. pp.179. Naganandini, M.N. and Hosmani, S.P. (1998): Ecology of certain inland waters

of Mysore district, occurrence of cyanophycean bloom at Hosakere lake. Pollution Research, 17 (2), 123 -125.

Nagandran, N.A and Smiji,M.S.(2004): A seminal report on diversity of higher

taxa of aquatic insects in three hill streams of western Ghats, South India. Journal of Current Sciences 2(2):27-232.

Narayan, R., Saxena, K. K. and Chauhan, S. (2007). Limnological investigation

of Texi Temple Pond in district Etawah (U.P.) Journal of Environmental Biology 28(1): 155- 157.

358

Narshima, R. and Jaya, R. (2001): Limmnological investigations and diversity of plankton in sewage feed fish culture pond at Nambur near Guntur. A.P. India, Journal of Aquatic Biology, 16 (1-2): 11-14.

Nummelin, M., Vepsalainen, K., Spence, J.R. (1984): Habitat partitioning among

developmental stages of Water Striders (Heteroptera: Gerridae). Oikos 42: 267- 275.

Nieser, N. and Chen, P. P. (1991): Naucoridae, Nepidae and Notonectidae,

mainly from Sulawesi and Pulau Buton (Indonesia). – Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 134: 47-67.

Nieser N. and Chen, P.(2005): The water bugs (Hemiptera: Nepomorpha and

Gerromorpha) of Vanuatu – Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 148: 307-327. Oliva, A., Fernández, L.A. and Bachmann, A.O.(2002): Sinópsis de los

Hydrophiloidea acuáticos de la Argentina (Insecta, Coleoptera). Monografías del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales 2: 1-67.

Oben, B.O. (2000): Limnological assessment of the impact of agricultural and

domestic effluents of three manmade lakes in Ibadan, Nigeria. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, pp 344.

Odum, E.P. (1971): Fundamentals of Ecology. 3rd ed. London, W.B. Sanders.

Pp.546. Pandey, A. K. and Pandey, G.C. (2003): Physicochemical characteristics of city

sewage discharge into river Saryu at Faizabad-.Ayodhya. Him.J.Env.Zool., 17: 85-91.

Palmer, M. A., Ambrose, R. F. and Poff, N. L. (1997): Ecological theory and

community ecology. Restoration Ecology 5(4): 291-300. Pawar, S. K., Pulle, J. S., Shendge, K. M., Pentewar, M. S. and Itkapalle, A. P.

(2009): Physico-chemical studies of Panshewadi dam water in Kandhar Taluka district Nanded (M. S.) India. Shodh samiksha aur mulyankan, 2(6): 817-818.

Pulle, J.S. (2000): Biomonitoring of Isapur Dam water. Ph.D. Thesis, Swami

Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded. Peckarsky, B. L. (1986): Colonization of Natural Substrates by Stream Benthos,

Canadian Journal of Fishery and Aquatic Science 43 (3): 700-709. Peters, W. and Spurgeon, J. (1971): Biology of the water boatmen Krizousacorixa

femorata (Heteroptera: Corixidae). American Midland Naturalist Journal 86: 197–207.

359

Perry, S. A. and Perry, W. B. (1986): Effects of experimental flow regulation on invertebrate drift and stranding in the flathead and Kootenai Rivers, Montana, USA, Hydrobiologia 134 (2):171-182.

Pawar, A. D. (1971): Collection and identification of insect pests of rice.

Terminal report.IRRI, 2+67+3 pp. (Mimeographed). Paaijmans, K. P., Takken, W., Githeko, A. K. and Jacobs, A. F. G. (2008): The

effect of water turbidity on the near-surface water temperature of larval habitats of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae, International Journal of Biometeorology, 52 (8): 747–753.

Perez ,H. R., Florencio, M., Rodrıguez,C. G., Green A.J., Paniagua, C. D. and

Serrano,. L.(2009): Monitoring the invasion of the aquatic bug Trichocorixa verticalis verticalis (Hemiptera: Corixidae) in the wetlands of Don˜ana National Park (SW Spain) Hydrobiologia 634:209–217.

Parikh A. N. and Mankodi, P.C. (2012): Limnology of Sama Pond, Vadodara

City, Gujarat. Research Journal of Recent Sciences. 1(1): 16-21. Pillai,M. (1994): Hydro biological investigation on the intertidal Diatoms of the

Cuddalore Uppanar estuary India. Ph.D. Thesis, Annamalai University, India. pp: 159.

Popoola, K.O.K. and Otalekor, A. (2011): Analysis of aquatic insects

communities of Awba Reservoir and its physico-chemical properties Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences 3(4): 422-428.

Polhemus, J.T. and Polhemus, D.A. (2002): The Trepobatinae (Gerridae) of New

Guinea and surrounding regions, with a review of the world fauna. Part 6. Phylogeny, biogeography,world checklist, bibliography and final taxonomic addenda. Insect Systematics and Evolution Journal 33: 253-290.

Polhemus,J.T. and Polhemus, D. A. (2008): Fresh water animal diversity

assessment, Global Diversity of True Bugs,(Heretoptera: Insecta) in Fresh water. Hydrobiologia 595(1): 379-391.

Papacek,M. (2001): Small aquatic and ripicolous bugs (Heteroptera:

Nepomorpha) as predators and prey: The question of economic importance. European Journal of Entomology 98:1-12.

Pandey, J., Pandey, U. and Tyagi, H.R. (2000): Nutrient status and

Cyanobacterial diversity of a tropical fresh water lake. Journal of Environmental Biology 21 (2):133-138.

Patel, K. N. and Sinha, B.K. (1998): Study of the pollution load in the ponds of

Burla area near Hirakund dam at Orissa. Journal of Environmental Pollution 5 (2), 157-160.

360

Polhemus, J.T. and Karunaratne, P.B. (1993): A review of Genus Rhagodotarsus, with descriptions of new three species ( Heteroptera:Gerridae) . Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 41(1).

Popham, E. J. (1949): A contribution towards an ecological survey of the aquatic

and semi-aquatic Hemiptera-Heteroptera (water bugs) of the British Isles. The Ribble Valley (Lancashire South and Mid). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 10, 1-44.

Popham, E. J. (1950): Water bugs (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) of North Surrey.

Journal of the Society for British Entomology, 3:158-1 73. Pradhan, U.K., Shirodkar, P.V. and Sahu, B.K. (2009): Physico-chemical

characteristics of the coastal water off Devi estuary, Orissa and evaluation of its seasonal changes using chemometric techniques. Journal of Current Sciences 96(9): 1203-1209.

Peckarsky, B. L. (1980a): Predator-prey interactions between Stoneflies and

Mayflies: behavioral observations, Ecology Vol. 61(4): 932-943. Pruthi,H.S. (1939): Report of the imperial entomologist A. Sci. Rep. agric. Res.

Inst.New Delhi, 1937-8, p.113. Prapurna, N. and Shashikanth, K. (2002): Pollution level in Hussain Sagar Lake

of Hyderabad- A Case Study. Pollution Research .21(2): 187-190. Primack, RB. (1998): Essentials of conservation biology. Sunderland: Sunauer

Associates, 564. Popov, Yu. A. (1971): Istoricheskoe razvitie poluzhestkokrylykh infraotryada

Nepomorpha (Heteroptera). [The historical development of bugs of the infraorder Nepomorpha (Heteroptera)]. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, Akademiya Nauk SSSR 129: 1-228 (in Russian).

Quinn, J. M., Steele, G. L., Hickey, C. W. and Vickers, M. L.(1994): Upper

thermal tolerances of twelve New Zealand stream invertebrate species. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Fresh-water Research 28: 391-397.

Ramachandra, T.V., Ahalya, N. and Rajashekara Murthy, C. (2005): Aquatic

Ecosystems: Conservation, Restoration and Management, Capital Publishing Company, New Delhi. 31 pp.

Ramesh, R. and Anbu, M. (1996): Chemical methods for environmental analysis

water and sediment. McMillan Ltd., Chennai, India, 1-161. Ravera, O. (2001): A comparison between diversity, similarity and biotic indices

applied to the macroinvertebrate community of a small stream: the Revella River (Como Province, Northern Italy). Aquatic Ecology 5:97-107.

361

Ramananda,R. and Roy,S. P.(2008): Predatory efficiency of Diplonychus

annulatum (Fabr.) (Hemiptera: Belostmatidae) on developmental stages of a major carp Catla catla (Ham) Our Nature 2008, 6 : 15-18.

Rana, K.S. (1991): Impact of solar radiation and the aquatic ecosystem. A case

study of soor sarowar, Agra. Nat. Environ., 8: 43-49. Rao, V.N. and Mahmood, S.K. (1995): Nutrient status and biological

characteristics of Habsiguda pond. Journal of Environmental Pollution, 2(i), 31-34.

Rajagopal, T., Thangamani, A., Sevarkodiyone, S. P., Sekar, M. and Archunan,

G. (2010): Zooplankton diversity and physico-chemical conditions in three perennial ponds of Virudhunagar district, Tamilnadu. Journal of Environmental Biology 31:265- 272.

Rajasegar, M. (1998): Environmental inventory on Vellar estuary Southeast coast

of India in relation to shrimp farming. Ph.D. Thesis, Annamalai University, India, pp: 95.

Rajasegar, M. (2003): Physico-chemical characteristics of the Vellar estuary in

relation to Shrimp farming. Journal of Environmental Biology, 24: 95-101. Revenga, C. and Kura, Y. (2003): Status and trends of biodiversity of inland

water ecosystems. secretariat of the convention on biological diversity, Montreal, Technical Series no. 11.

Resh, V.H., Brown, A.V., Covich, A.P., Gurtz, M.E., Li, H.W., Minshall, G.W.,

Reice, S.R. Sheldon, A.L., Wallace, J.B., and Wissmar R.C. (1988): The role of disturbance in stream ecology, Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 7(4), 433-455.

Rennie, M.D. and Jackson, L.J. (2005):The influence of habitat complexity on

littoral invertebrate distribution patterns differ in shallow prairie lakes with and without fish. Canadian Journal of Fishery Sciences. 62: 2088–2099.

Ribera, I. and Vogler, A.P. (2000): Habitat type as a determinant of species range

sizes: the example of lotic–lentic differences in aquatic Coleoptera. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 71: 33-52.

Riley, C. F. (1925): Some aspects of the general ecology and behavior of the

waterstrider, Gerris rufoscutellatus Latreille. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation, 37:65-72, 86-93: 107-115.

Robin, M.l. (2007): Guide to aquatic invertebrates(4 ed.).Books/Cole.pp.89-103.

362

Roth, A.H. and Jackson, J.F. (1987): The effect of pool size on recruitment of predatory insects and on mortality in a larval anuran. Herpetologica 43(2): 224-232.

Rosenberg, D.M. and Resh, V.H. (1993): Freshwater Biomonitoring and Benthic

Macroinvertebrates. Chapman and Hall, New York, United States of America.

Roy, S. P. (1990): Evaluation on the exploitation of fish pond organisms by

certain predatory insects in an aquaculture pond at Bhagalpur, India. Journal of Freshwater Biology 2(3): 257-264.

Roy,S. P. and Sinha,D. K. (2002): Predatory efficiency of Cybister confursus

(Coleoptera Dytiscidae) on developmental stages of major carp Catla catla Ham. Entomon. 27(1): 29-33.

Roy, C. (2007): Ecological and ecotoxicological studies on the rice field Anurans

of Barak Valley, Assam, North-East India. Ph.D thesis. Assam University, Silchar.

Roxburgh, S.H., Shea, K. and Bastow, W. J. (2004): The intermediate

disturbance hypothesis: patch dynamics and mechanisms of species co-existence. Ecology 85: 359-371.

Rundle, H.D., Nagel, L., Boughman, J.W. and Schluter, D. (2000): Natural

selection and parallel speciation in sympatric sticklebacks. Science 287: 306–308.

Sarang,N. and Sharma, L.L. (2009): Macrobenthic fauna as bioindicator of water

quality in Kishore Sagar Lake, Kota (Rajasthan) India 13th Conference Wuhan 2009 Conference Papers.

Saksena, D.N., Garg, R.K. and Rao, R.J.(2008).Water quality and pollution

status of Chambal river in National Chambal sanctuary, Madhya Pradesh. Journal of Environmental Biology, 29(5): 701-710.

Sandin, L. and Johnson, R.K. (2000): The Statistical power of selected indicator

metrics using macroinvertebrates for assessing acidification and eutrophication of running waters. Hyrobiologia. 422/423: 233-243.

Savage, A. A. (1982). The survival and growth of Gammarus tigrinus Sexton

(Crustacea: Amphipoda) in relation to salinity and temperature. Hydrobiologia, 94: 201 -212.

Savage, A. A. (1989): Adults of the British Aquatic Hemiptera Heteroptera: a key

with ecological notes. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association No. 50: 173.

363

Savage, A. A. (1990): The distribution of Corixidae in lakes and the ecological status of the North West Midlands Meres. Field Studies 7: 516-530.

Sahu, B.K., Rao, R.J. Behra, S.K. and Pandit, R.K. (1996): Diel fluctuation of

some water quality parameters of the river Ganga (Rishikesh-Kanpur) during June 1994. Pollution Research 15, 61-65

Sahu, V.P., (1993): Pollution study of river Ganga at Kanpur and Farukhabad

using water quality indices, M.E.Dissertation (unpublished), Environmental Engineering Division, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Roorkee.

Saijo, H., 2001. Seasonal prevalence and migration of aquatic insects in paddies

and an irrigation pond in Shimane Prefecture. Jpn. J. Ecol. 51: 1–11 (in Japanese with English summary).

Scheffer, M. (1998): Ecology of Shallow Lakes. Chapman and Hall, London. 357 Scrimgeour, G.J., Davidson, R.J. and Davidson, J.M. (1988): Recovery of benthic

macroinvertebrate and epilithic communities following a large flood, in an unstable braided, New Zealand river. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 22: 337-344.

Senthilkumar, R. and Sivakumar, K. (2008): Studies on phytoplankton diversity

in response to abiotic factors in Veeranam lake in the Cuddalore district of Tamil Nadu. Journal of Environmental Biology, 29:747-752.

Sedamkar,E. and Angadi, S.B. (2003): Physico-chemical parameters of two

freshwater bodies of Gulbarga India, with special reference to phytoplankton. Pollution Research 22(3): 411-422.

Servais, P., Armisen, T.G., Lepeuple, A.S. and Lebaron, P. (2005): An early

warning method to detect faecal contamination of river waters. Annals Microbiol. 55 (2): 151-156.

Sharma, A., Ramesh, A.E. and Sharma, C. (2008): Surveying of aquatic insect

diversity of Chandrabhaga river, Garhwal Himalayas Environmentalist Springer 28:395–404

Shea, K., Roxburgh, S.H. and Rauschert, E.S.J. (2004): Moving from pattern to

process: coexistence mechanisms under intermediate disturbance regimes. Ecology Letters 7: 491-508.

364

Shieh, A.H. and Yang,P.S. (1999): Colonization pattern of aquatic insects on artificial substrates: Effects of substrate sizes. Chinese Journal of Entomology 19: 119-143.

Shelton, M.D. and Edward,C.R. (1983): Effects of weeds on the diversity and

abundance of insects in Soybeans. Environment Entomology 12:296-298. Sharma,U.P. and Rai, D.N. (1991): Seasonal variation and species diversity of

Coleoptera insects in a fish pond of Bhagalpur. Journal of Fresh Water Biology 3(3): 241-246.

Shanthi, V., Muthumeena, S., Jeyaseeli, A. and Chary, K.D. (2003): Present

status, Management V.J. Florence Borgia, 2006. Physico-chemical status of and Economics of Fisheries of a minor Reservoir, Varaga River at Theni district, Tamil Nadu. Journal of Aquatic Durgamcheruvu of Rangareddy District Andhra Biol., 21(2): 123-127.

Shiddamallayya, N. and Pratima, M. (2008): Impact of domestic sewage on fresh

water body. Journal of Environmental Biology 29(3):303-308. Shcherbakov,D.E. and Popov,Yu.A.(2002):Sueprorder Cimicidae Laicharting,

1781,Order Hemiptera Linne, 1758. The Bugs, Cicadas, Plantlice, Scale insectsetc.(=Cimicida Laicharting, 1781,=Homoptera Leach, 1815+Heteroptera Latreille,1810), in: Rasnitsyn, A.P. and Quicke,D.L.Z. (Eds) History of insects, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrech: 143-157.

Shastri,Y and Pendse, D.C. (2001): Hydrobiological study of Dahikhura

reservoir, Journal of Environmental biology, 22(1) : 67-70. Sivaramakrishnan, K. G., Venkataraman, K., Sridhar, S. and Marimuthu,

M.(1995): Spatial patterns of benthic macroinvertebrate distributions along river Kaveri and its tributaries (India). International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 21: 141–161.

Sivaramakrishnan, K. G., Morgan, H. J. and Vincent, R. H. (1996): Biological

assessment of the Kaveri river catchment, South India, and using benthic macroinvertebrates: Applicability of water quality monitoring approaches developed in other countries. International Journal of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, 32: 113–132.

Sivaramakrishnan, K. G., Venkataraman, K., Moorthy, R. K., Subramanian, K.

A. and Utkarsh, G.(2000): Aquatic insect diversity and ubiquity of the streams of the Western Ghats, India. Journal of Indian Inst. Sci., 80, 537–552.

Singh, R.P. and Mathur, P.(2005): Investigation of variations in physic-chemical

characteristics of fresh water reservoir of Ajmer city, Rajasthan, India. Journal of Environmental Science 9:57-61.

365

Sinha, B. and Islam, M.R.(2002): Seasonal variation in zooplankton population of

two lentic bodies and Assam State Zoo cum Botanical garden, Guwahati, Assam. Eco. Environ. Cons., 8, 273-278.

Singh, G.D., Raina, C.S., Bawa, A.S. and Saxena, D.C. (2009): Influence of heat

moist treatment and acid modifications on physico-chemical, rheological, thermal and morphological characteristics of Indian water chestnut (Trapa natans) starch and its application in biodegradable films. Starch Starke 61:503-513.

Sites, R.W.(2010): Recovery of the freshwater lentic insect fauna in Thailand

following the tsunami of 2004. The Raffles Bulletin Of Zoology,58(2): 329–348.

SPSS. (1997): “SigmaStat Statistical Software, ver. 12.0” SPSS Inc., Richmond,

CA. Sparks, R.E., Bayley, P.B., Kohler, S.L., and Osborne, L.L. (1990): Disturbance

and recovery of large floodplain rivers, Environmental Management, 14(5), 699-709.

Stal, C. (1858): Hemiptera Fabriciana. Fabricianka Hemipterarter,effer de

kopenhamn och kiel forvarade typexemplaren granskade och beskrifine-1. Kongl. Svenska Ventesk. Akad. Handlingar, Band Vii.pp.1-148.

Stal, C. (1861): Nova methodus familias quasdam Hemipterorum disponendi.

Öfversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 18: 195–223.

Stal, C. (1866a): Hemiptera Homoptera Latr. Hemiptera Africana 4: 1–276 +

plate 1. Stal, C. (1866b): Analecta Hemipterologica. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift

10: 381–394. Sundararaj, V. and Krishnanirthy, K. (1975): Nutrients and plankton. In:

Backwater and Mangrove Environment. N. Natarajan, (Ed.). Recent Researches in Estuarine Biology, 273-390.

Sulabha, V. and Prakasam, V. R. (2006): Limnological features of

Thirumullavaram temple pond of Kollam municipality, Kerala, Journal of Environmental Biology 7(2): 449- 451.

Stonedahl, G.M. and Lattin, J.D. (1982): The Gerridae or Water Striders of

Oregon and Washington (Hemiptera:Heteroptera) Technical Bulletin 144 Agricultural Experimentation station ,Oregon State University Corvallis, Oregon

366

Smitha, P.G., Byrappa, K. and Ramaswamy, S.N. (2007): Physico-chemical characteristics of water samples of bantwal Taluk, South-esternKarnataka, India. Journal of Environmental Biology, 28, 591-595

Subramanian, K.A. and Sivaramakrishnan, K.G. (2007): Aquatic Insects for

biomonitoring Fresh water Ecosystems: A Methodology Manual. Trust for Ecology and Environment (ATREE),Bangalore, India, 31pp.

Soundarapandian, P., Premkumar, T. and Dinakaran, G.K. (2009): Studies on the

physico-chemical characteristic and nutrients in the Uppanar estuary of Cuddalore, South east coast of India. Current Research Journal of Biological Science, 1(3): 102-105

Shea K., Roxburgh, S.H. and Rauschert, E.S.J. (2004): Moving from pattern to

process: coexistence mechanisms under intermediate disturbance regimes. Ecology Letters 7: 491-508.

Spencer, M., Blaustein, L., Schwartz, S.S., and Cohen, J.E. (1999). Species

richness and the proportion of predatory animal species in temporary freshwater pools: relationships with habitat size and permanence. Ecological Letter 2: 157-66.

Slack, K. V., Ferreira, R. F. and Averett, R. C. (1986): Comparison of Four

Artificial Substrates and the Ponar Grab for Benthic Invertebrate Collection, Water Resources Bulletin, Vol. 22 (2): 237-248.

Smock, L. A. and Stoneburner, D. L. (1980): The response of macro-

invertebrates to aquatic macrophyte decomposition. Oikos 35:397-403. Soszka, G. J. (1975a): The invertebrates on submerged macrophytes in three

Masurian lakes. Ekol. Pol. 23 (3): 371–391. Soszka, G. J. (1975b): Ecological relations between invertebrates and submerged

macrophytes in the lake littoral. Ekol. Pol. 23 (3): 393–415. Scarsbrook, M.R. (2002): Persistence and stability of lotic invertebrate

communities in New Zealand. Freshwater Biology 47: 417-431. Sehgal, H.S. (2003): Status paper on fisheries management on Chohal reservoir.

Workshop on fisheries management in the lentic water system: stocking of the reservoir with fish seed. pp: 7- 18.

Senthilkumar, S., Santhanam, P., Perumal, P. (2002): Diversity of phytoplankton

in Vellar estuary, southeast coast of India. In: The 5th Indian Fisheries Forum Proceedings. Jena SJK & M Mohan Joseph (Eds.). Published by AFSIB, Mangalore and AeA, Bhubanewar, India.

367

Singh, S. P., Pathak, D. and Singh , R. (2002): Hydrobiogical studies of two ponds of Satna (M.P.).India. Ecology, Environment and Conservation 8(2):289-293.

Shyamala, R., Shanthi, M. and Lalitha, P. (2008). Physico-chemical analysis of

borewell water samples of Telungupalayam area in Coimbatore District, Tamilnadu, India. E-Journal of chemistry, 5(4):924-929.

Smith,G.R., Vaala,D.A. and Dingfelder,H.A. (2003): Distribution and abundance

of macroinvertebrates within two temporary ponds. Hydrobiologia 497 (1-3):169-180.

Soni R. N and Bhatt, S. A. (2008). Periodical ecological study of an urban pond

near Vadodara, Gujarat, India. Proceedings of TAAL 2007, the 12th World Lake Conference, 1591-1596.

Sithik, A. M. A., Thirumaran, G., Arumugam, R., Kannan, R. R. R. and

Anantharaman, P. (2009): Physico-chemical parameters of holy places Agnitheertham and Kothandaramar Temple; Southeast coast of India. American-Eurasian Journal of Scientific Research 4(2): 108-116.

Sharma, P. K. Sharma, R. K. and Sharma, R.K.(2011). Water quality assessment

and macrophytic diversity of Purshottam Sagar Water Body At Ujjain (M.P.) India. Asian Journal of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Research Issue 3:(1)

Spencer, M., Blaustein, L., Schwartz, S.S. and Cohen, J.E. (1999): Species

richness and the proportion of predatory animal species in temporary freshwater pools: relationships with habitat size and permanence. Ecological Letter 2: 157-66.

Stewart, S. D., Patrick, C. R. and McClure, M. A. (2008): Insect control

recommendations for field crops. UT Extension, PB1768. Strayer, D.L., Lutz, C., Malcom, H.M., Munger, K. and Shaw, W.H. (2003):

Invertebrate communities associated with a native (Vallisneria americana) and alien (Trapa natans) macrophyte in a large river. Freshwater Biology 48:1938–1949.

Sreenivasan, R. (1998): Spectral reflectance properties of the Vellar estuarine

environment, southeast coast of India, M.Phil. Thesis, Annamalai University. India.

Sreenivasan,A.,Pallai,V.K. and Franklin, T. (1997): Limnological study of a

shallow water body (Kolovoi lake) in Tamilnadu. Indian Hydrology. 2(2): 61-69.

368

Staicer, C.A., Freedman, B. Srivastava, D., Dowd, N., Kilgar', J. , Hayden, J., Payne, F. and Pollock, T. (1994): Use of lakes by black duck broods in relation to biological, chemical, and physical features, Hydrobiol. 279, 185-199.

Takhelmayum K. and Gupta, S., (2011). Distribution of aquatic insects in

phumdis (floating island) of Loktak Lake, Manipur, northeastern India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 3(6): 1856–1861.

Therriault, T. and Kolasa, J. (1999): Physical determinants of richness, diversity,

evenness and abundance in natural aquatic ecosystems. Hydrobiologia 412, 123–130.

Thirumalai,G (1994): Aquatic and semi-aquatic Hemiptera (Insects) of

Tamilnadu –I, Dharampuri and Pudukkottai Districts. Occational Paper, Records of the Zoological survey of India. 165: 4-40.

Thirumalai,G. (2002). A check list of Nepomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)

from India. Records of Zoological Survey of India, 100(1-20): 55-97. Thirumalai,G. (2007). A synoptic List of Nepomorpha (Hemiptera:Heteroptera)

from India. Rec. Zool. Surv.India.Occ.Paper No., 273: 1-84. Thier, R. W. and Foote, B. A. (1980). Biology of mud-shore Ephydridae

(Diptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society, Washington 82, 517- 535.

Thieme, M.L. Lehner, B., Abell, R. and Matthews, J. (2010b): Exposure of

Africa’s freshwater biodiversity to a changing climate. Conservation Letters 3(5): 324–331.

Tran, A.D. and Yang, C.M. (2004): The aquatic bugs (Heteroptera) of the

Anambas and Natuna Islands, Indonesia Raffles Bulletin of Zoology , Supplement No. 11: 55-59.

Townsend, C.R. (1989): The patch dynamics concept of stream community

ecology. Journal of the North American Benthological Society8: 36-50. Tonapi, G.T. (1959): Studies on the aquatic insects fauna of Poona (Aquatic

Heteroptera), Maharastra Association for the Cultivation of Science.321-332.

Tidame, S. K. and Shinde, S. S. (2012): Studies on seasonal variations in

physico-chemical parameters of the Temple pond Nashik District (M.S.), India. International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 2(5):29-32.

369

Thurnheer, S., and Reyer, H.U. (2000): Spatial distribution and survival rate of waterfrog tadpoles in relation to biotic and abiotic factors: a field experiment. Amphib Reptil 22:21–32

Thilaga, A. Subhashini, S. Sobhana, S. and Kumar, K.L. (2005): Studies on

nutrient content of the Ooty Lake with reference to pollution. Nat. Environ. Poll. Tech. 4: 299-302.

Tripathi, R. S. and Barik, S. K. (2003): Shifting cultivation in north-east India.

Pages 317-322, In Approaches for increasing agricultural productivity in hill and mountain ecosystem, B. P. Bhatt, K. M. Bujarbaruah, Y. P. Sharma and Patiram (eds). ICAR Research Complex for N.E.H. Region, Shillong.

Tripole,S., Vallania, A., and Corigliano, Mar´ıa del. C.(2008): Benthic

macroinvertebrate tolerance to water acidity in the Grande river sub-basin (San Luis, Argentina). Limnetica 27 (1): 29-38.

Ussenglio-Polatera, P., Bournaud, M. Richoux, P. and Tachet, H.(2000):

Biological and ecological traits of benthic freshwater macro-invertebrates: relationships and definition of groups with similar traits. Freshwater Biology, 43; 175– 205.

Velasco, J. and Millan, A. (1998): Insect dispersa1 in a drying desert stream:

effects of temperature and water loss. Southwestern Naturalist, 43: 80-87. . Venkatesharaju, K., Somashekar, R. K. and Prakash, K. L. (2010): Study of

seasonal and special variation in surface water quality of Cauvery river stretch in Karnataka, Journal of ecology and the natural environment, 2(1): 001-009.

Verma, P. U.,Chandawat, D. K. and Solanki, H. A. (2011). Seasonal variation in

physico-chemical and phytoplankton analysis Of Kankaria Lake. Lifesciences leaflets 19:842-854.

Venkateswarju, V.(1969): An ecological study of the algae of the river Moosi,

Hyderabad (India) with special reference to water pollution-I Physico-chemical complexes. Hydrobiologia 33, 533-560.

Velasco, J. Millan, A. and Ramfrez-Diaz, L. (1997): Aquatic Coleoptera and

Heteroptera assemblages in waterbodies from ephemeral coastal streams (“ramblas”) of south-eastern Spain. Archiv f¨ur Hydrobiologie, 141: 93–107.

Washington, H. G. (1984): Diversity, biotic and similarity indices. A review with

special relevance to aquatic ecosystems. Water Research, 18(6), pp 653 – 694.

370

Ward, J.V. (1992): Aquatic Insects Ecology, vol.1 Biology and Habitat. Wiley New York.

Ward, D. and Blaustein, L. (1994): The overriding influence of flash floods on

species-area curves in ephemeral Negev Desert pools: a consideration of the value of island biogeography theory. Journal of Biogeography 21(6): 595-603.

Waters, T. F.(1972): The drift of stream insects, Annual Review of Entomology.

17: 253-272. Wallace,J.B.,Grubaugh, J.W. and Whiles,M.R.(1996):Biotic indices and stream

ecosystem processes: results from an experimental study. Ecological Applications 6:140-151.

Wagh, N.S. (1998).: Hydrobiological parameters of Harsul Dam in relation to

Pollution, Ph.D. Thesis, Dr. BAM University, Aurangabad. World Health Organization (2003):Guidelines for safe recreational water

environments Volume 1: Coastal and Fresh Waters, Geneva, pp. 1-33. Write, J.C. (1959): Limnology of canyon Ferry Reservoir. II Phytoplankton

standing crop and primary production. Limnol. Occanog. 4:235-245. Wichard, W.,Weitschat, W., Brandt, A., Coleman,C., Andersen,M.N. and

Myers,A. (2002): Taphocoenosis of an extraordinary Arthropod community in Baltic amber. Mitt. Geol.-palaont. Inst. Univ. hamburg 86: 189-210.

Wollmann, K. (2000): Corixidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) in acidic mining lakes

with pH 3 in Lusatia, Germany. Hydrobiologia 433: 181-183. Wetzel, R.G.(2001): Limnology. 3rd edition. New York: Academic Press; 2001. Wetzel, R. G. (1983): Limnology. — Saunders College Publ., Philadelphia, 767

pp. Wilham, J. L. (1970): Range of diversity index in benthic macoinvertebrate

populations. Journal of water pollution Control Federation 42: 221-224. Williams, D.D. and Feltmate, B.W. (1992): Aquatic Insects. CAB International,

Wallingford. Williams,D.D. (1987): The ecology of temporary waters. Timber press.Portland,

Origon Williams,D.D. (1996): Environmental constrains in temporary fresh water and

their consequences for the insect fauna, Journal of American Benthological Society.15:634-650

371

Wiggins, G.B., Mackay, R.J. and Smith, I.M. (1980): Evolutionary and ecological strategies of animals in annual temporary pools. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, Supplement 58: 97-206.

Wissinger, S. A. (1997): Cyclic colonization in predictably ephemeral habitats: a

template for biological control in annual crop systems. Biological Control. 10: 4-15.

Wright, J.F., Furse, M.T. and Armitage, P.D. (1993): A technique for evaluating

the biological quality of rivers in the UK. European water pollution control. p 15-25.

Yang, C.M., Wong, C.M. T., Lua , H..K. and Koh, L.M. (1999) : A checklist of

aquatic and semi -aquatic bugs (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Pulao Tioman, Peninsular Malaysia, Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 6: 277-288.

Yanoviak,S.P. (1999): Distribution and abundance of Microvelia cavicola,

Polhemus (Heteroptera:Valiidae) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama. Journal of New York Entomological Society 107: 38-45

Yayintas, O.T., Yilmaz, S., Turkoglu, M., Colakoglu, F.A. and Cakir, F. (2007b):

Seasonal variation of some heavy metal pollution with environmental and microbiological parameters in sub-basin Kocabas Stream (Biga, Canakkale, Turkey) by ICP-AES. Environ. Monit. Assess. 134: 321- 331.

Yakub, A.S. (2004): Assessment of water Quality and Plankton of Effluent

receiving lower Awba stream and Reservoir, Ibadan. African Journal of Applied Zoology and Environmental Biology, 6: 107-110.

Zacharias, I., Dimitriou,E., Dekker,A. and Dorsman,E. (2007): Overview of

temporary ponds in the Mediterranean region : Threats, management and conservation issues. Journal of Environmental Biology. 28(1): 1-9.

ZAR, J.H. (1999): Biostatistical Analysis (2nd ed) Englewood Cliffs, Prentice-

Hall. 71. Zettel,H., and Gapud,V.P. (1999): The Philippine Water Bug Inventory Project

(PWBIP) and a bibliography for Philippine Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha, and Leptopodomorpha (Insecta: Heteroptera), Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 101 (B): 35-40

Zettel,H., Yang, C.M. and Tran, A.D. (2009): Descriptions of two large water

striders of the genus Limnometra MAYR, 1865 (Insecta: Heteroptera: Gerridae) from the Philippines and Malaysia Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, B, 110: 21-3.

ZSI. (2004): State fauna series 10: Fauna of Manipur, (Part -2) Insects, Director,

(Ed.): Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 625.