Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener,...

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Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 [email protected] December 24 th , 25 th 2011 Meeting of IAPCOI, ITC Maratha, Mumbai

Transcript of Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener,...

Page 1: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012

Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAPConvener, IAPCOI 2011-13

[email protected]

December 24th, 25th 2011 Meeting of IAPCOI, ITC Maratha, Mumbai

Page 2: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

• Immunization schedules ought to be dynamic & adaptable to ongoing epidemiological changes & rapid developments in vaccine sciences

Page 3: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Existing IAP Immunization Schedules

Page 4: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

IAP recommended vaccines (2011)

Page 5: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

I. IAP Immunization Time Table 2011

Page 6: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Footnotes: • OPV alone if IPV cannot be given• *# Rotavirus vaccine (2/3 doses depending on the brand at 4-8

weeks interval)• ** The third dose of Hepatitis B can be given at 6 months• $ The second dose of MMR vaccine can be given at any time 4-8

weeks after the first dose• $ $ Varicella (2nd dose may be given any time 3 months after the

1st dose)• # Typhoid revaccination every 3 years• & Tdap preferred to Td, followed by repeat Td every 10 years• ^ Only females, three doses at 0, 1-2 (depending on brands) and 6

months

Page 7: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

II. IAP Immunization Schedule for adolescents

• IAP recommended vaccines for Adolescents (10 Years to 18 Years)

• IAP Recommendations for Catch up Immunization in Adolescents

• IAP Recommendations for Adolescent Immunization in Special Circumstances

• IAP Recommandations for Adolescents traveller

Page 8: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

IAP recommended vaccines for Adolescents (10 Years to 18 Years)

Page 9: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

IAP Recommendations for Catch up Immunization in Adolescents

Page 10: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

IAP Recommendations for Adolescent Immunization in Special Circumstances

Page 11: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

IAP Recommandations for Adolescents traveller

Page 12: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

What changes are needed?

• Need to have separate schedules• Need to consolidate footnotes• Need to revise recommendations pertaining

to individual vaccines

Page 13: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

The CDC style timetables:

• Three schedules • 0 through 6 years • 7 through 18 years • “Catch-up” – 4 months through 6 years – 7 through 18 years

• Each schedule should have separate footnotes

Page 14: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

I. Recommended Immunization Schedule for Persons Aged 0 Through 6 Years—United States 2011

Page 15: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

II. Recommended Immunization Schedule for Persons Aged 7 Through 18 Years—United States 2011

Page 16: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Changes to Individual vaccine recommendations:

Page 17: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Hepatitis B vaccine (HepB)

Page 18: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

CDC new guidelines for Hep-B schedule:

• For infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers: • Administer HepB vaccine + 0.5 mL of

hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) within 12 hours of birth.

• These infants should be tested for HBsAg and antibody to HBsAg 1 to 2 months after receiving the last dose of the series.

http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/recs/acip/downloads/mtg-slides-oct11/Child-Adolescent-Immunization.pdf

Page 19: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Hep-B• If mother’s HBsAg status is unknown: • Infants weighing ≥ 2000 grams: within 12 hours

of birth administer HepB vaccine • Infants weighing < 2000 grams: within 12 hours

of birth administer Hep B vacccine + HBIG • Determine mother’s HBsAg status as soon as

possible and, if HBsAg-positive, administer HBIG for infants weighing ≥ 2000 grams (no later than age 1 week).

http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/recs/acip/downloads/mtg-slides-oct11/Child-Adolescent-Immunization.pdf

Page 20: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Hep-B

• Infants who did not receive a birth dose should receive 3 doses of a HepB-containing vaccine starting as soon as feasible

http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/recs/acip/downloads/mtg-slides-oct11/Child-Adolescent-Immunization.pdf

Page 21: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Hep-B

• The minimum interval between doses:• 1 and dose 2: 4 weeks • Between dose 2 and 3: 8 weeks• The final (3rd or 4th) dose in the HepB series

should be administered no earlier than age 24 weeks, and at least 16 weeks after the 1st dose.

http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/recs/acip/downloads/mtg-slides-oct11/Child-Adolescent-Immunization.pdf

Page 22: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Suggested modification:

• IAPCOI schedule:• Three doses at:• Birth, 6 weeks, & 6 months

Page 23: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Tdap vaccine:

• CDC recommended use during pregnancy

Page 24: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Hib vaccines:

• Hib vaccine should be considered for unvaccinated persons aged 5 years or older who have sickle cell disease, leukemia, or HIV infection, or who have had a splenectomy.

Page 25: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

PCV:

Page 26: Recommendations on IAP Immunization Time Table for 2012 Vipin M. Vashishtha, MD, FIAP Convener, IAPCOI 2011-13 vipinipsita@gmail.com December 24 th, 25.

Discussion & Vote: