Recent Results from Tevatron
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Transcript of Recent Results from Tevatron
Gavin DaviesOn behalf of the CDF and DØ Collaborations
Recent Results from Recent Results from TevatronTevatron
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OutlineOutline•Introduction
– Tevatron
•Recent Results
•Prospects & Conclusions
[ Thanks to all my Tevatron colleagues ]
Legacy Hints & Excesses
Complementarity
Higgs
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Tevatron PerformanceTevatron Performance•Over 10.5fb-1 delivered per experiment
•Expect up to ~12 fb-1 by Oct 2011
Average data-taking efficiency ~90%
Results presented here use up to ~8fb-1
Many thanks to Accelerator Division
04/02 06/06 10/10
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A Wealth of Recent A Wealth of Recent ResultsResults
By way of example: http://www-d0.fnal.gov/Run2Physics/ResultsWinter2011.html
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A Wealth of Recent A Wealth of Recent ResultsResults
And….
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A Wealth of Recent A Wealth of Recent ResultsResults
And ‘finally’…
And likewise: http://www-cdf.fnal.gov/physics/physics.html
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‘‘Organising’ the Results..Organising’ the Results..
Legacy Hints & Excesses
Complementarity
top masstop properties W mass
t’top resonances
AFB(top)CP in heavy flavour decaystop spin correlationshigh xgluonW asymmetrySUSY searches
CP in Bs
HiggsSee talk on
thursday
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LegacyLegacy•Top mass
- Current Tevatron precision of 0.7%– CDF alone now at 0.6%
•W mass– Current Tevatron precision of 31MeV
mH<117GeV
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Other ‘Top’ ResultsOther ‘Top’ Results•eg Production Asymmetry AFB Raw AFB
Data: 0.0570.028 MC@NLO: 0.0170.004
022.0022.0
054.0138.0
l
l
pred
obs
A
A
dilepton
lepton+jet
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Other ‘Top’ & Electroweak Other ‘Top’ & Electroweak ResultsResults
•eg FCNC
•eg sinW
World’s best World’s best limitlimit
WorlWorld’s d’s
best best for for
light light quarquarks!ks!
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ComplementarityComplementarity•Proton-Antiproton: enables high precision CP measurements
due to symmetric initial stateeg D0 → K+K- & +-
)hhDΓ()hhΓ(D)hhDΓ()hhΓ(D
A 00
00
CP
ACP(D0 → π+π )= +0.220.24 0.11 %
IndirectCP
DirectCPCP a
τt
aA
World’s best World’s best resultsresults
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Alternatively…Alternatively…
ℓ+
ℓ-
ℓ-
ℓ+
Z/γ*
Z/γ*
σ(ditop+γ) =0.18±0.07 pb
σ(ZZ) =1.35±0.45(stat )±0.15(syst) pb
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Standard Model HiggsStandard Model Higgs
•Higgs mechanism– Additional scalar field in SM Lagrangian mass to W,Z & fermions
– Predicts neutral, spin 0 boson• But not its mass
•Direct searches at LEP2– mH > 114.4 GeV
•Precision data favour a light Higgs – mH < 185 GeV if LEP2 limit included
Accessible at Tevatron
(Not finding the Higgs boson will contradict SM & revolutionize particle physics… )
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Higgs at the TevatronHiggs at the Tevatron
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Strategy: Leave no stone Strategy: Leave no stone unturnedunturned
•All signal production and decay processes– eg W/Z+H and qqH at high mass– eg photons & taus, hadronic decays of W’s
•Optimise leading channels– eg b-tagging & mass resolution at low mass
•Constrain systematics with data
•Improved final discriminants– eg neural networks, boosted decision trees…
•Combine across all channels & experiments
95%
CL
limit
/ SM
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Low Mass: A ‘usual’ Low Mass: A ‘usual’ suspect suspect
•One of most powerful, but challenging channels
•Improved use of b-tagging information
– 15% gain in sensitivity
•Boosted decision trees– To reject multijet background– As final discriminant
• Split into 1 and 2 b-tag samples
Missing transverse energy
Two high pT jets, acoplanar, b-tagged
mH=115 GeV, 95% CL
Expected: 4.0×SM
Observed: 3.4×SM
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‘‘Low’ Mass: Additional Low’ Mass: Additional channelschannels
•H → ττ– 2nd largest BR at low mass– Tau pair + 1or 2 jets
•Hγγ– More data– Boosted decision tree
• ~30% gain in sensitivity
mH=115 GeV
Expected: 15×SM
Observed: 15×SM
mH=115 GeV:
Expected: 11×SMObserved: 20×SM
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High MassHigh Mass•New high mass combination for winter 2011
– All channels updated / improved– New channels CDF
D0
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H+X → lH+X → l++ll- - ++ missing Emissing ETT
•mH>135 GeV, H→W*W dominates •Clean - use gg → H production
– W/Z+H, qqH also contribute
•Subdivide– By jet multiplicity lepton quality
•Use MVA– With differing inputs
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Additional ChannelsAdditional Channels
Expected @ 160 4.3xSM
Expected @ 160 6.4xSM
W/Z H same sign dilepton Trileptons: WH
gg→H→WW→ gg→H→WW→lqq
Expected @ 160 7.8xSM Expected @ 160
5.1xSM
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CombinationCombination•Two statistical approaches
– Agree better than 5% over all masses
•Operate on binned final discriminants•Systematics (& correlations) included
– Rate and shape effects considered– Impact mitigated with constraints from data
•gg→H: NNLO +NNLL– arXiv:0811.3458, arXiv:0901.2427
•Use MSTW2008 NNLO PDFs– Error prescription from PDF4LHC
•Errors evaluated by jet bin•Further details on combinations:
http://tevnphwg.fnal.gov
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By ExperimentBy Experiment
•Exclusion by each experiment:
– CDF: excludes SM Higgs for 158 < mH < 168 GeV
– DØ: excludes SM Higgs for 163 < mH < 168 GeV
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Tevatron Tevatron
SM Higgs excluded at 95% CL for 158 < mH < 173 GeVExpected exclusion at 95% CL 153 < mH < 179 GeV
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TevatronTevatron
SM Higgs excluded at 99.5% CL for 162 < mH < 166 GeV
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Combining Direct & Indirect Combining Direct & Indirect LimitsLimits
Gfitter: combines direct and indirect constraints
At 95% CL:Allowed region <140GeV
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Higgs Beyond the SM…Higgs Beyond the SM…•Wide range of searches
– MSSM, NMSSM, Fermiophobic, 4 Generations
– Fermiophobic
World’s best limits
DØ preliminary, 8.2fb-1
124-202 GeV excluded
Mhf > 113 GeV
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SM Higgs ProspectsSM Higgs Prospects
Tevatron: Preliminary Higgs Projection
•Ongoing programme of improvements
•Expect exclusion over whole mass range
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•Tevatron and CDF/ DØ experiments continue to perform very well
•Wealth of new results– Across many areas
•High mass Higgs combination– Observed: 158 < mH < 173 GeV
– Expected: 153 < mH < 179 GeV
– Single experiment exclusion
•Many new results soon– eg BSM Higgs combination, full mass SM Higgs combination– eg Updated W mass, Muon CP asymmetry
Stay tuned: Tevatron at its best! Thank you
ConclusionsConclusions
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Backup slides
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CDF and DCDF and DØ ExperimentsØ Experiments• Both detectors extensively upgraded for Run IIa
– New silicon vertex detector– New tracking system– Upgraded muon chambers
• CDF: New plug calorimeter & ToF
•DØ– New solenoid & preshowers– Run IIb: New inner tracking layer
& L1 trigger
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DDØØ Data Taking Data Taking
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Other ‘Top’ ResultsOther ‘Top’ Results•eg t’
•eg spin-correlations
NLO QCD:
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FCNCFCNC
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CP Muon AsymmetryCP Muon Asymmetry
NN
NNA
nn
nna
See Guennadi Borissov’s talk on Thursday
BX
X
0B0B
N++, N−− : number of events with two like-sign dimuonsn+, n− : number of muons with given charge
bb
bbbsl NN
NNA
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Tevatron High Mass Tevatron High Mass CombinationCombination
Agreement between background model and data very good
With background subtraction
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CLCLss and CL and CLs+bs+b
Same exclusion ranges as Bayesian approach
CLs = CLs+b/CLb CLs+b