Reaxys webinar jan2015_naturalproducts
Transcript of Reaxys webinar jan2015_naturalproducts
Christine Flemming
Elsevier Product Training Manager
SEARCHING FOR NATURAL PRODUCTS IN REAXYS
Reaxys webinar
January 27, 2015
AGENDA
Natural Product content in Reaxys
Natural Product Search Form
Other ways to search for Natural Product information in Reaxys
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NATURAL PRODUCT CONTENT SOURCES
What kind of NP information is extracted?
Isolation from animals, plants, marine life, bacteria, etc.
Frog
Stems, leaves, etc.
Location
Genus and species
WAYS TO FIND NATURAL PRODUCT INFORMATION
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• Ask Reaxys• INP field• Literature search• Substance name search• Bioactivity search• Structure search• Substance Basic Index
DEMO
• FIND NATURALLY OCCURRING XANTHONES
• FIND SUBSTANCES ISOLATED FROM GARCINIABRECTEATA
• VIEW ACTIVITY PROFILES FOR SUBSTANCES SIMILAR TO A UNIQUE SUBSTANCE FROM GARCINIA BRACTEATA
• VIEW AN ACTIVITY PROFILE AND LIST OF CITATIONS FOR HYDROXYCITRIC ACID
• CREATE A LIST OF THE MOST ACTIVE COMPOUNDS DERIVED FROM STARFISH
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NATURAL PRODUCT FORM
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Isolation from Natural Product Field
>1000 hits
46 hits (some could be false positives)
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Isolation from Natural Product FieldNATURAL PRODUCT FORM
39 hits
The semicolon is interpreted as “OR”.
Add “NEXT” and bracteata to the query. Important! You must add the parentheses or the search will not work!
If uncertain of the spelling for
“bracteata”, just truncate
using an asterisk as a wildcard.
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Quick search for literature
Search fields for
bibliographic information
Search fields for terms
LITERATURE
Click the Literature button
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Search fields for
bibliographic information
Search fields for terms
LITERATURE
Anti*nflammatory marine NEXT natural products
WHEN YOU SEARCH LITERATURE IN REAXYS YOU ARE SEARCHING ….
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>48 MILLION RECORDS
• Bibliography
• Terms in titles and abstracts
• Keywords from:
• Authors
• Reaxys
• COMPENDEX
• EMBASE
• GEObase
• MEDLINE
• Indexes of:
• Species
• Geographical Terms
Many of these records additionally contain
• Substances
• Reactions
• Bioactivities
• Properties
LITERATURE
STARFISH
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Year/Articles
Pisaster ochraceus Stichaster australis
Asterias amurensisAcanthaster planci
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Steroids from the cold water starfish ctenodiscus crispatus with cytotoxic and apoptotic effects on human hepatocellular
carcinoma and glioblastoma cells
Chemical investigation on the methanol extract of the starfish Ctenodiscus crispatus resulted in the isolation of five steroids,
(22E,24?)-26,27-bisnor-24- methyl-5α-cholest-22-en-3β,5,6β,15α,25-pentol 25-O-sulfate (1), (22E,24R,25R)-24-methyl-5α-
cholest-22-en-3β,5,6β, 15α,25,26-hexol 26-O-sulfate (2), (28R)-24-ethyl-5α- cholesta-3β,5,6β,8,15α,28,29-heptaol-24-sulfate
(3), (25S)-5α-cholestane-3β,5,6β,15α,16β,26-hexaol (4), and ?7-sitosterol (5). Their structures were identified by extensive
spectroscopic analyses, including 1D, 2D NMR and MS and chemical methods. Compound 4 showed cytotoxicity against human
hepatoma HepG2 and glioblastoma U87MG cells via inhibition of cell growth and induction of apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis
by 4 was demonstrated by cell death, DNA fragmentation, increased Bax/Bcl-2 protein ratio and the activation of caspase-3,
caspase-9 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP).
Quang, Tran Hong; Lee, Dong-Sung; Han, Se Jong; Kim, I. Chan; Yim, Joung
Han; Kim, Youn-Chul; Oh, Hyuncheol
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, 2014 , vol. 35, # 8 p. 2335 - 2341
Shin, Hee Jae; Lee, Hwa-Sun; Lee, Jong Seok; Shin, Junho; Lee,
Min Ah; Lee, Hyi-Seung; Lee, Yeon-Ju; Yun, Jieun; Kang, Jong
Soon Marine Drugs, 2014 , vol. 12, # 6 p. 3283 - 3291
Violapyrones H and I, new cytotoxic compounds isolated from Streptomyces sp. associated with the marine starfish
Acanthaster planci
Two new α-pyrone derivatives, violapyrones H (1) and I (2), along with known violapyrones B (3) and C ( 4) were isolated from
the fermentation broth of a marine actinomycete Streptomyces sp. The strain was derived from a crown-of-thorns starfish,
Acanthaster planci, collected from Chuuk, Federated States of Micronesia. The structures of violapyrones were elucidated by
the analysis of 1D and 2D NMR and HR-ESIMS data. Violapyrones (1-4) exhibited cytotoxicity against 10 human cancer cell lines
with GI50 values of 1.10-26.12 μg/mL when tested using sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. This is the first report on the
cytotoxicity of violapyrones against cancer cell lines and the absolute configuration of violapyrone C.
violapyrone I
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Biologically active glycosides from asteroida, XXXIV: Isolation
and structure of cerebrosides from the starfish Stellaster
equestris
1-O-(β-D-Glucopyranosyl)-(2S,3R,4E,8E,10E)-2-<(2R)-2-
hydroxytetracosanoylamino>-9-methyl-4,8,10-octadecatriene-1,3-diol
Eight cerebrosides, S-1-3 (1), S-1-4 (2), S-1-5 (3), S-2a-3 (4), S-2a-11 (5), S-2b-2 (6), S-2b-4 (7) and S-2b-16 (8), were
isolated from the three cerebroside molecular species S-1, S-2a and S-2b obtained from the less polar fraction of the
chloroform/methanol extract of the starfish Stellaster equestris. The structures of these cerebrosides were determined on
the basis of chemical and spectroscopic evidence. Compounds 4-8 are, to the authors' knowledge, new cerebrosides. ©
VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, 1996.