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![Page 1: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes.
Complete the following on your warm-up sheet:
1. List the products that are created from oil (9 total)
2. Circle the ones that you use every day.
3. Underline the ones that you use at least once a month.
![Page 2: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
The two most valuable resources in Southwest Asia:OilWater
![Page 4: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Climate map of SW Asia
![Page 5: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Precipitation map of SW Asia
![Page 6: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
![Page 7: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Why is water important?Your body needs it!
the body can survive a couple of weeks without food, but no water will kill you within a few days.
You grow your food with it!
![Page 8: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
a
![Page 9: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Important sources of water in SW Asia:Tigris, Euphrates, and Jordan Rivers
![Page 10: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Mesopotamia
![Page 11: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
What are the sources of water in SW Asia?Surface water is rare in the desert areas
Only found at an oasis (area where a spring bubbles to the surface)
![Page 12: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
What are the effects of poor water supplies?
Commercial farming is difficultMany people are subsistence farmers (grow
enough for survival)Some people are nomadic herders (called
Bedouins)
![Page 13: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
What are the effects of poor water supplies?Countries must import food
Water Conflict
![Page 14: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
How can more water be made available?Desalinization – turning saltwater into
freshwater by removing the saltOnly wealthy countries can do this because
it is very expensive: requires large amounts of power
The Persian Gulf meets an estimated 60 percent of its drinking water needs through desalination.
![Page 15: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Will desalinization work for all countries in SW Asia?No…
Example: Afghanistan is landlocked, poor
![Page 16: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
The two most valuable resources in Southwest Asia:OilWater
![Page 17: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
A little clarification….Crude oil / petroleum – what comes from
the ground (words can be used interchangeably )
Gasoline – oil is refined and turned into this
Natural gas – this is a gas (you know, like the 3 states of matter) used for heating homes, etc
![Page 18: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Major oil drilling did not occur before the 1860s.
The use of oil as an energy source became necessary for industrial growth after that point.
Today, we rely on oil for much of our energy needs.
![Page 19: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Oil Exploration in the Middle East British businessman,
William Knox D’Arcy discovered a large supply of oil in the Middle East in 1908, in western Iran.
Founded Anglo-Persian Oil Company
![Page 20: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Before OPEC…Oil companies would get 65%
of the revenue from oil produced on land that wasn’t theirs
In 1960, many oil-rich nations joined together to control the price and production of oil, as well as protect their own interests
OPEC: Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
![Page 21: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
OPEC5 Original Members:
IraqIranKuwaitSaudi ArabiaVenezuela (not in the Middle East)
Other countries joined:Algeria, Angola, Indonesia, Libya,
Nigeria, Qatar, and United Arab Emirates
Total membership= 12 countriesOPEC did not have much of an
impact until 1973…
![Page 22: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
1973 Yom Kippur WarOn October 6, 1973,
Egypt and Syria simultaneously attacked Israel in an effort to conquer the land and force the Jews out of the Middle East
United States responds with aid for Israel
Israel is able to push Arab forces out and fighting stops in November
![Page 23: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
1973 Embargo
October 17, 1973OPEC imposed an oil
embargo on the United StatesEmbargo-stop tradeReaction to US
giving aid to IsraelOil: Supply ↓ Prices↑
![Page 24: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
1973 EmbargoUnited States reaction:Gas Stations—
Ran out of gasWere closed on SundaysSelective with customers—based on license
platesMaximum sale of 10 gallons per costumer
The average price of a barrel of oil in 1973 was $2.70 and the average cost of gasoline at the pump about 35¢ a gallon.
![Page 25: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
![Page 26: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
OPEC TodayMore than ½
of the world’s known oil reserves are sitting under Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Iran, Kuwait & United Arab Emirates
![Page 27: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
OPEC countries have made significant contributions to their reserves in recent years by adopting best practices in the industry. As a result, OPEC proven reserves currently stand well above 900 billion barrels.
More than three-quarters of the world’s oil reserves are located in OPEC countries
![Page 28: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Oil & the EconomyOil wealth has helped
modernize the economies of some countries in the region
More than $1 trillion of construction projects is currently underway in the Persian Gulf states
Dubai, UAE has one of the highest GDPs in the world
![Page 29: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Dubai, 1990
![Page 30: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Dubai, today
![Page 31: Read the info and look at the picture on the back of your notes. Complete the following on your warm-up sheet: 1. List the products that are created from.](https://reader037.fdocuments.us/reader037/viewer/2022102908/56649eb15503460f94bb7680/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/10/12/60minutes/main3361753.shtml