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Transcript of Read and Breed Issue 70
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
SOUTH AUSTRALIAN REGIONAL MAGAZINE
ISSUE NO: 70
READ ‘n’ BREED
Transporting Alpacas Guidelines & Standards
INSIDE THIS EDITION
Stud Sire Directory
2012 Show Reports
AUTUMN 2013 EDITION
From a Vets Perspective
Plus much more ……….. Kids Corner
2 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 3
CONTENTS
SA PRESIDENT
Greg Scarlett
Pages Flat, South Australia
Ph.: 0408 969 044
Email: [email protected]
READ ‘n’ BREED EDITOR
Sue Philpots-Green
Rockleigh, South Australia, 5254
Ph:0401 404 800
Email: [email protected]
AAA NATIONAL OFFICE
Australian Alpaca Association Ltd.
PO Box 1076 Mitcham North Vic 3132
Ph.: 03 9873 7700
Fax: 03 9873 7711
Email: [email protected]
CONTRIBUTIONS
Member contributions are encouraged and
should be emailed to the Editor at
COPYRIGHT
The material published within this magazine is
subject to copyright and may not be reproduced
without the written permission from the Author
DISCLAIMER
The Editor and the SA Region Committee take
no responsibility for the opinions expressed,
information submitted or products advertised
herein. Whilst every effort is made to ascertain
accuracy, liability is neither expressed nor im-
plied. All submissions are subject to editing.
The Editor reserves the right to decline any
article or advertisement.
Website: www:aaasa.com.au
Front Cover: Supplied by Aislinn Park Alpaca’s, Rockleigh
FEATURES PAGE Meet the Committee 7
An Open Letter to Members 10
Guidelines and Standards for Transport-
ing Alpaca’s (Guidelines and Standards)
11
From a Vets Perspective………..
By Dr A J Loose BVSc
16
2012 Show Reports 27
REGULAR ITEMS PAGE From the President 4
Committee Directory 6
Calender of Events 9
Show Convenor’s 21
Showing Rules extract 22
Stud Sire Directory 24—25
Members Stories 35
Merchandise List 38
Classifieds 39
From the editor 46
Photo Corner 47
INSERTS
Member Information Update
Kids Corner
4 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
JUST A WORD OR TWO……...
PRESIDENT’S REPORT
President’s report January 2013 Welcome to the latest edition of Read & Breed! Great to see it back again for all our faithful SA region members. Enormous
thanks must go our new regional secretary, Sue Philpott-Green, for leaping in where few dare to tread and becoming the new
editor of our regional musings. Sue brings a great passion and enthusiasm to her editorial role and it has been a delight to see
this issue take form. Special thanks must also go to our major sponsor of Read & Breed: Minolta... ... ... ... and our regional
committee member Julianne Buckley for her assistance in production and printing.
What’s happened 2012! New committee: August saw the election of a new committee for the AAASA region with yours truly elected as president. The
other positions filled were:
Peter Philpott-Green – Vice President
Ruth Goodfellow – Treasurer
Subsequently, the other positions have been filled by:
Julianne Buckley
Nick de Bruyen – Marketing representative
Ben Schmaal
The show season finished out with a spectacularly successful National Show and Sale in Adelaide. I’m sure I managed to see all
of you there at some time and commend the organising the committee for a great show. Congratulations to all those who
entered their alpacas, fleece, arts and crafts. The South Australian contingent did us all proud. To those who went home
sporting ribbons and trophies – well done from those of us who watched and clapped from the sidelines.
We’re nearing the end of summer. Somehow we managed to survive the silly season – best wishes to you and yours for this
time. On summer, our thoughts also go to the need for shade, water and feed for our stock, perhaps Queensland and NSW
could send a little rain our way ... !!
What’s ahead in 2013 ... There is to be a regional meeting held on Sunday 10th March to update members on regional and national items of interest.
The meeting is to be held in Woodside (details included elsewhere in this edition of “Read ‘n’ Breed”).
Later in this newsletter I hope you will find the calendar outlining a range of educational and practical events for the region.
Please check those that will be of interest to you and mark them in your diary. Your committee is working hard to deliver an
interesting and useful calendar of events for all members of our region, accommodating a range of interest and experience.
We are also working towards an innovative approach to promoting our wonderful industry at the Royal Adelaide Show this
year. Details to follow in due course ...
Continued Overleaf
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 5
Welcome to Robyn Schutte as facilitator of the Convenors, Stewards and Exhibitors course. This will be an accredited AAA
course and delivered utilising a nationally sanctioned training package. Again, details to follow soon!!!
Welcome back to Kerry & Jolyon Porter as convenors of Mt Pleasant Show for 2013. As in the past, the success and smooth
running of our shows is dependent on the many willing hands to assist - please consider how best to contribute and let Kerry
know of your availability.
My editor will frown as I have taken more than the allocated one page ... ha ha .. !! Until next time ...
PRESIDENT’S REPORT
“I was taught that the way of progress is neither swift nor easy”.
MARIE CURIE (1867 –1934)
6 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
COMMITTEE NEWS
COMMITTEE DIRECTORY PRESIDENT Greg Scarlett
Fleur de Lys
Alpacas
0408 969 044
VICE PRESIDENT Peter Philpots-Green
Aislinn Park
Alpacas
0448 894 699
SECRETARY/READ n
BREED EDITOR
Sue Philpots-Green
Aislinn Park
Alpacas
0401 800 404
TREASURER Ruth Goodfellow
Haylilla
Alpacas
0419 597 998
REGIONAL
MARKETING
REPRESENTATIVE
Nick de Bruyn
Shandara
Alpacas
0418 224 886
COMMITTEE
MEMBER
Julianne Buckley
Buckley Estate
0423 925 266
COMMITTEE
MEMBER
Ben Schmaal
Whyte Park
Alpacas
0438 143 903
OTHER
REPRESENTATIVES
FLEECE LIAISON
OFFICER
DERRICK HALL
Somadale Alpacas
0439 899 973
WEBSITE JOLYON PORTER
Yacka Ridge Alpacas
0407 568 501
MERCHANDISE SUSAN HAESE
Yaringa Alpacas
0418 846 271
INDUSTRY
LIAISON OFFICER / ANIMAL HEALTH & WELFARE
LEE SADLER
Fleur de lys Alpacas
0414 585 955
EDUCATION
TRAINING OFFICER
ADRIENNE CLARKE
Ambersun Alpacas
0417 826 762
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 7
PRESIDENT- Fleur de Lys Alpacas
Greg Scarlett
A little bit about your President ...
Greg is from Fleur de Alpacas, (when he is not at work), is married to Lee and is the father of their two boys Alexander and Luke, aged
10 and 8.
Greg and Lee are both pharmacists, and are involved in their profession in different ways.
Fleur de Lys Alpacas have been involved in alpacas for 15 years now and still find great delights and challenges in dealing with these superb animals. The future of our in-dustry would appear to be as diverse and promising as all of our cria.
Our hopes for our industry are very much tied to the ex-pectations these beautiful little alpacas represent to us all. I trust we will all keep that focus through what may prove to be challenging times ahead.
VICE PRESIDENT- Aislinn Park Alpacas
Peter Philpots-Green
When Sue & I bought our property at Rock-leigh, We purchased our first 2 alpacas and since then, we have increased our herd to 13 with more cria expected shortly.
In my working life prior, I was heavily involved with horses as a riding instructor, having taught many people riding for over 50+ years . I have also been involved in breeding long hair dachshund & Basset hounds for over 30 years and have an understanding of the importance of genetics etc. in the breeding of animals.
I look upon my involvement with the committee as a way of meeting new people and learning more about alpaca's and the industry.
SECRETARY - Aislinn Park Alpacas
Susane Philpots-Green
Peter and I bought our first 2 alpacas 2years ago and now have a herd of 13 and growing.
In my working life prior to alpacas, I was a cook in the Royal Australian Navy, and since
then have worked in hotels etc. cooking. I also ran Su-sane's Homemade Treats and was mainly a wholesale en-terprise, selling Gluten Free foods amongst other's to health food outlets throughout Adelaide and the Hills.
I nominated to be on the committee because I believe that in order to make a difference, you need to stand for what you believe in...and I believe in our industry.
TREASURER—Haylilla Alpacas
Ruth Goodfellow
My husband Steve and I have a cabinet mak-ing business, so through the week, I am busy designing kitchens, preparing quotes and se-lecting colours and finishes for clients.
We purchased a few alpacas 5 years ago as lawnmowers for our weekend retreat. Now we live with a growing herd of over ninety alpacas on our property at Blewitt Springs, close to Mc Laren Vale.
We enjoy many aspects of our lives with the alpacas; from the pursuit of excellent genetics, to ‘having a go’ in the
show ring, to socialising with other breeders.
I’m happy to be on the committee to help support the re-gion and look forward to learning more about the alpaca industry in the future.
Most importantly, I love relaxing at the end of a long day, with my agreeable humming companions.
MARKETING - Shandara Alpacas
Nick De Bruyn
We purchased our first alpacas just over 2 years ago in readiness for my retirement and launched our stud name Shandara Alpac-as. Our property is based in Inglewood where Lyn and I have been for 29 years.
My working life concentrated on the retail property mar-ket for the last 26 years in the areas of marketing, asset management and leasing, each of these roles being pri-marily with the Westfield Group.
Since retiring in March 2012, we have made a conscious decision to not just sit on the sidelines, but become ac-tively involved in our industry and have enjoyed doing so. In addition to the Regional Committee, I am also on the committee for the National Conference in May 2014.
COMMITTEE MEMBER -Buckley Estate
Julianne Buckley
I have been a small property owner now for 5 years and after owning cows, decided to look into alpacas as a better option. Shane & I both have demanding full time jobs and found the low maintenance of alpacas something we
can manage.
As I'm sure most people find when they first own these beautiful animals, it wasn't difficult to fall in love with them. We breed and show and have made some great friends since being involved in the industry.
I hope to spend many more years as an alpaca owner and trust I can contribute something valuable while on the committee.
COMMITTEE MEMBER—Whyte Park
Ben Schmaal
I have always had a keen interest in agricul-ture since growing up in the Mid North of SA. Since 2009, I have managed one of the most
successful alpaca studs in the country, Softfoot Alpacas in Hindmarsh Valley, placing a strong emphasis on commer-cial style farming and objective measurement.
With a passion for growing elite wool that stems from my family’s highly regarded Merino flock, I am keen to see the alpaca industry expand and mature into a commercial industry based on wool, meat and hide markets, particular-ly in export. Shearing for a select group of like minded alpaca breeders allows me to see a good cross section of the South Australian herd every year. I currently sit on the AAA Export reference panel and the SA Alpaca Advi-sory Group.
My wife Emma and I have two young boys Kooper and Em-mett, and are due for a third in March. Our interests include sustainable agriculture, which we apply to the man-agement of our family farm and meat business, growing our own meat and vegies and using them to cook wholesome and interesting food. When I have time, I enjoy playing a variety of musical instruments.
COMMITTEE NEWS MEET THE COMMITTEE
8 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
National Alpaca Week
Scheduled for the 6-12 May, we are reviewing the best way to promote this week, how-
ever one thing for sure, is that we will be promoting those farms which will be con-
ducting open days. If you would like to host an open day, give some thought as to which
days and what times, so we can include your details in promoting the event.
Membership Information Update
With this copy of “Read & Breed”, you will have received a form which we ask you com-
plete and return, so that your committee can best focus on those topics and issues that
matter to you most. Of particular interest to the committee is to gauge the level of inter-
est in workshops and seminar topics. Please take the few minutes to complete the sur-
vey and return it as soon as possible.
Alpaca Show Promotions
As the Show season is about to start, we are planning to promote our alpaca shows to
the general population and in particular, to new markets and customers in those show
regions. There is also consideration being given to promoting our industry to the general
farming industry which may include the likes of the Paskerville Field Days. This would be
targeted primarily at sheep farmers and new breeders.
Regional General Meeting
This meeting on 10th March at Woodside will give you an opportunity to discuss any of
the above and we encourage you to provide feedback and comments on how we can
best promote our industry.
National Conference
The national board have confirmed the next conference will be held at the Adelaide
Convention Centre on May 9-11 2014. Please put these dates in your diary and more de-
tails will be released as the planning process continues. Chairperson of the planning
committee is Susan Haese.
Cheers….Nick De Bruyn.
MARKETING
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 9
SOUTH AUSTRALIAN REGION
The SA Region’s Calender of Events will be updated with each edition of Read n Breed
DATE EVENT LOCATION CONTACT WEBSITE / PHONE
22 - 24 Feb Royal Canberra Show Canberra 02 6241 2478 rncas.org.au
10-Mar SA Region General Meeting Woodside Greg Scarlett 0408 969 044
16 Mar Mt Pleasant Show Mt PleasantJolyon & Kerry Porter
8568 [email protected]
23 Mar - 1 Apr Royal Sydney Show Olympic Park 02 9704 1111 rasnsw.com.au
6-12 May National Alpaca Week National Jenny & John Duggin marquezalpacas.com.au
16-18 August Colourbration Bendigo Dean & Jenny Ford viccentral.alpaca.asn.au
August Colour Classic Murray Bridge TBC James Wheeler kobler.com.au
6-14 Sept Royal Adelaide Show Adelaide Lea Richens
21 Sep - 1 Oct Royal Melbourne Show Ascot Vale 03 9281 7444 rasv.com.au
24 - 26 Sept Paskerville Field Days Promo Paskerville Nick De Bruyn [email protected]
07 Oct Strathalbyn Show Strathalbyn Jacinta Hartill riverport-alpacas.com
9 - 13 Oct Nationals Bendigo TBA TBA
19 Oct Clare Show Clare Tracey Earl & Derrick Hall
Workshops & Seminars to be advised
9-11 May 2014 AAA National Conference Adelaide Conv Ctr Susan Haese [email protected]
Australian Alpaca AssociationSA REGION
Calendar of Events
2013
2014
10 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
An open letter
To all members of the Australian Alpaca Association, South Australia (AAASA) Region
30th January 2013
Dear members,
It has come to the attention of the regional committee that instances of lice infestation have been reported in a number of alpacas in our region. The incidence of this infestation would appear to be rather small, based on anecdotal enquiries from a number of breeders and shearers in the South Australian region. There have been reports of up to 80 infested animals by one shearer out of approximately 840 animals shorn this season, while other shearers have seen no cases for more than five years and shear in excess of 5,000 alpaca per year across the region in AAA registered and unregistered herds. On the basis of this information and advice from other experienced alpaca breeders, I would offer the following:
Naturally, any outbreak of lice in alpaca (or other animals – including us!) needs to be treated expeditiously and I would en-courage any member detecting an infestation in their herd to obtain the proper treatment from their preferred supplier. Any member seeking to show their animals must ensure their exhibits are free of any infestation prior to entry to any show. This is contained in the AAA Showing & Judging rules and if any affected animals are detected, all alpaca from that exhibitor must be removed from the showground area immediately.
The AAASA will be holding a number or health related workshops over 2013 and I would strongly advise all interested mem-bers to attend. These will cover the usual broad range of topics and I am confident they will be informative and enjoyable for all who attend. All these workshops are available to any AAA member and are conducted by a range of highly knowledgeable and reputable breeders, industry consultants and veterinarians. The AAASA region is committed to providing its members with the support needed to assist them in the advancement of all aspects of our still evolving industry.
Another area of possible concern is the establishment of a National Livestock Identification Scheme (NLIS) for alpaca in Aus-tralia. Work on a “mob based” scheme is apparently well advanced at a national level with the AAA, so we will await the devel-opments of the coming year with interest.
The NLIS and its use in conjunction with Property Identification Code (PIC) numbers and proper animal movement forms is the heart of an appropriate biosecurity system for any breed. Your AAA has been working diligently in this area for some years now and I applaud the active involvement and advocacy provided to our industry by a number of AAASA region members in this area.
On a personal note, my wife (Lee Sadler) is the regional Industry Liaison Officer (ILO) and a member of the Alpaca Advisory Group (AAG) which works in collaboration with Primary Industries of South Australia (PIRSA) on industry related topics (including biosecurity). In 2012 Lee spent four days as a participant in “Operation Phantom Fox”, a PIRSA program to simulate a biosecurity hazard occurring in rural South Australia. This took the form of a simulated disease outbreak and subsequent controls put in place to contain the disease. Many valuable lessons were learned and our industry benefits from the AAASA region being actively engaged in these programs. An interesting note to this exercise was that many alpaca used as “guardians” for sheep flocks were not reported by the landholder on their bi-annual “stock take” on the property’s PIC number details, as they were considered part of the farm “infrastructure” rather than “livestock”!
Of course, all property owners with livestock in South Australia are required to have a PIC number and I would hope all of us who sell our alpaca to others reiterate their obligations in this regard. However, I would remind all our members that it is the responsibility of the purchaser of the animals and the owner of the property where the livestock are kept to have a valid PIC number.
It is worth noting that the majority of the reports of lice recently brought to our attention have been from sources who are not members of the AAA or AABA. I would urge any member selling animals to new owners to encourage them to join the AAA as associate members. This is a great new and cost effective way to keep in touch and up to date with all things alpaca. Associate membership also means you receive our great new “Read and Breed” regional magazine, full of informative articles on many topics (including animal health) and it keeps you abreast of industry news and upcoming educational events. Great value!!
Yours sincerely,
Greg Scarlett
AAASA Regional President
Fleur de Lys Alpacas 149 Munetta Road Pages Flat SA 5172 Email: [email protected] Mobile: 0408 696044
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 11
Animal health & husbandry
B1 Specific requirements for the land transport of alpacas
Standards
General standards in Part A also apply to minimise risks to the welfare of alpacas during
transport.
Guidelines and Standards for Transporting Alpaca’s
SB1.1 A person in charge must ensure time off water does not exceed the time periods given
below for each class of alpaca:
SB1.2 If alpaca non-pregnant females, wethers and males over 12 months old have been off water
for 24 hours, the person in charge must ensure the alpaca have a spell for 24 hours before
starting another journey.
If alpacas between six and 12 months and alpacas known to be up to 7.5 months pregnant
have been off water for eight hours, the person in charge must ensure the alpacas have a
spell for 12 hours before starting another journey.
If alpacas known to be more than 7.5 months pregnant, excluding the last four weeks,
lactating alpacas with crias up to 6 months old at foot, and crias up to six months old, have
been off water for four hours, the person in charge must ensure the alpaca have a spell for
12 hours before starting another journey.
SB1.3 Journey time for alpacas except alpacas known to be in the last four weeks of pregnancy,
may be extended to 72 hours only if each of the following conditions are satisfied:
Class Maximum time off
water (hours)
Minimum Spell
Duration (hours)
Non-pregnant females, wethers and males over
12 month old
24 24
Alpacas 6 —12 months old 8 12
Alpacas known to be up to 7.5 months pregnant 8 12
Alpacas known to be more than 7.5 months
pregnant
4 12
Lactating alpacas with crias up to 6 months old 4 12
Crias up to 6 months old 4 12
Continued Overleaf
12 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
SB1.3 Journey time for alpacas except alpacas known to be in the last four weeks of pregnancy,
may be extended to 72 hours only if each of the following conditions are satisfied:
i) alpacas must have constant provision of water and feed on the vehicle; and
ii) there must be space for all alpacas to sit down or cush; and
iii) alpacas must be assessed every three hours or at every driver rest stop, which ever
comes first to see whether they are fit for the remainder of the intended journey; and
iv) alpacas must have a spell for 24 hours before continuing the current journey or
starting another journey.
SB1.4 Alpacas known to be in the last four weeks of pregnancy must only be transported under
veterinary advice unless the journey is less than four hours in duration.
SB1.5 A person who transports alpaca under 12 months old or alpaca less than 10 days off shears
must ensure the vehicle has an enclosed front or provided with protection during weather
that could cause heat or cold stress or sunburn.
SB1.6 A person must not use an electric prodder on an alpaca during the transport process.
SB1.7 A person must not use a dog to move an alpaca during the transport process.
Note
Usually, alpacas are waters on transport vehicles for long distance journeys. Unloading for
water stops should be avoided for welfare and biosecurity reasons. However, water stops
longer than four hours can be deducted from the total water-deprivation time. A water stop
less than four hours is not recommended or recognised for water deprivation time
calculation, but can be taken as necessary.
Guidelines
General guidelines are also recommended in Part A to minimise the risk to the welfare of
alpacas during transport.
Fitness
GB1.1 Additional consideration for alpaca welfare should be made for long-distance
travel:
These considerations should include:
Animal health & husbandry
for alpaca wethers over 12 months old after 24 hours off water
for non pregnant females and males over 12 months old after 12
months off water
Continued Overleaf
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 13
GB1.2 Conditions that could adversely affect alpaca welfare during transport should be considered
in the assessment of fitness for the intended journey. Such conditions might include lethar
gic alpacas, alpacas with profuse diarrhoea, disease, wounds or abscesses. A decision to
transport an alpaca with the above conditions should be made only after considering the
welfare treatment and management options of the animal concerned.
GB1. Alpaca less than three months pregnant and crias less than seven days old (unless accom
panied by their mothers) should not be transported unless necessary, and should be pro-
vided with food and water during the journey and on arrival at the destination. Pregnant
alpacas in their first trimester are prone to pregnancy loss through stressful events such
as transport.
GB1.4 Alpacas in their third trimester of pregnancy (beyond 7.5 months) should not be transport-
ed unless for treatment purposes. Alpacas in the third trimester of pregnancy should not
be deprived of water for more than two hours and they should be provided water, food and
space to sit and lie down and rest for 12 hours before starting another journey.
Food and Water
GB1.5 Voluntary water stops should be avoided due to the risks associated with unloading and
reloading.
GB1.6 Alpacas should be watered and fed dry hay or fibre before or during transport to sustain
them for the journey. Care should be taken to avoid colic.
GB1.7 Alpacas destined for transport longer than 24 hours should be fed and watered during the
journey and as soon as possible after unloading.
GB1.8 Lactating alpacas and crias should be inspected throughout the journey as appropriate, to
ensure that crias asre suckling, unless the vehicle is fitted with a surveillance device that
enables continuous inspection throughout the journey.
GB1.9 When transporting lactating alpacas with crias, regular stops should be made as appropri
ate to allow suckling, unless alpacas are observed to be comfortably feeding during transit.
Loading density
GB1.10 The following space allowances (based on the standing position) should be provided:
That the alpaca are considered fit for the remainder of the intended journey
Adverse weather conditions are not prevailing or predicted
Additional spell times during the journey
A longer spell time at the end of the journey
The recent management of the alpaca before the first loading
Animal health & husbandry
Continued Overleaf
14 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
Animal health & husbandry
a The estimated area for an alpaca to sit with their legs folded underneath them is
approximately 0.55 m2 for a 40-50 kg alpaca. Where alpacas are penned on the
vehicle, there should be space for most to lie down (they may not all lie at once),
move or turn around, and access feed and water facilities.
GB1.11 Alpacas should have enough space to be able to cush during transport.
GB1.12 For longer journeys, space to access feed and water should be provided, as well as bedding (straw
or other suitable material) for comfort.
GB1.13 Alpacas should be segregated on the vehicle, with lactating alpacas with cria and young alpacas
penned separately from adults. Where necessary, males should be penned separately from
females.
Note
Alpacas may travel in trucks vans, covered trailer or horse float. Alpacas will tend to cush
during the journey and travel best in the company of another alpaca.
Vehicles and facilities
GB1.14 Where possible, vehicles should also have covered roof and sides for protection during transport, or
be able to be covered as needed.
GB1.15 Flooring should be a nonslip[ surface of either rubber or old carpet. In addition, straw provides
extra comfort and absorbs faeces and urine on long trips. Apart from providing a nonslip surface, the rubber
or carpet provides insulation. Alpaca’s thermo regulate through their underside, and alpaca sitting on a
metal surface can be predisposed to hypothermia.
GB1.16 Vehicles should contain pens or partitions and feed or water facilities for longer journeys. Penning
arrangements should allow alpacas to turn around and to cush during the journey.
Mean live weight (kg) Minimum floor area (m2/head) a
20 0.4
30 0.5
40 0.6
50 0.7
60 0.8
80 1.0
Continued Overleaf
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 15
Animal health & husbandry
‘Animals are reliable, many full of love, true in their affections, predictable in their actions, grateful and loyal.
Difficult standards for people to live up to”
Alfred A Montapert
cautions should be taken to ensure the animals do not become injured or caught during the
journey. Halters or ties should not remain on alpacas during transport.
GB1.18 Handling alpacas in small groups, particularly young or pregnant alpacas, will minimise
injury and stress.
Humane Destruction
GB1.19 Recommended methods of humane destruction include:
GB1.20 The frontal position should be the preferred aiming point for the humane destruction of
alpacas,
GB1.21 A firearm should deliver at least the muzzle energy of a standard 0.22-long rifle cartridge.
GB1.22 If necessary, use of blunt trauma on newborn young of alpacas less than 24 hours old should be
followed by bleeding-out or another technique while the animal is unconscious, to ensure
death.
‘Reproduced from Animal Welfare Standards and Guidelines—Land Transport Version:1.1, 21 September 2012 &
was produced with permission from Animal Health Australia’
For adult alpacas—firearm or captive bolt
For crias—firearms, captive bolt, or blunt trauma; however,
blunt trauma should only be used when there is no other rec-
ommended option for humane destruction, and can only be
used on crias that are less than 24 hours old.
16 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
Animal health & husbandry
From a Vets perspective............... A Brief Guide to Alpaca Herd Management by Dr A J Loose BVSc, Windarra Park Equine and Large Animal Clinic, Phone 8388 1200
Alpaca management can be a very simple process once basic requirements are well understood. Alpacas require good nutri-tion and shelter from the elements, protection from lice, mites and flies, worming, vaccination, shearing, foot care and dentis-try. An important part of alpaca management is vitamin D supplementation. Alpacas are also exquisitely sensitive to the tox-in which causes ryegrass staggers. Alpacas are fantastic animals to have as pets, each with their own personality. The follow-ing will give you a brief overview of their basic requirements.
Nutrition and shelter
Alpacas are grazing animals and their digestive systems are designed for constant grazing of average-poor quality grasses. They can graze on the grasses available on your property or if they require supplementary feeding, good quality mixed grass meadow hay is the best choice, but good quality oaten hay is an excellent alternative. This is the closest to free growing grass and will cause least upset to the digestive bacteria in their forestomachs (alpacas have 3 forestomachs; C1, C2 and C3 as op-posed to sheep and cattle which have 4.). Feeding high quality lucerne or high amounts of grain can cause bloat or lactic aci-dosis. Therefore, if giving grain, always introduce very slowly, over a period of 2 weeks to their diets and only feed small (100 – 200 gm) quantities at a time best mixed with cereal chaff. Giving large quantities of any new feed can cause digestive up-sets and death.
Alpacas should have free access to plenty of fresh clean water and also shelter to protect from the elements, especially after shearing. A three sided shelter would be suitable.
As alpacas have evolved for high altitude cold that is dry (snow is not wet), then in our windy wet environment we need to protect them from the wind-chill stresses by keeping them out of the wind and/or keeping them dry. This can be done by providing adequate shedding or putting on coats/rugs that are weather proof eg dog or foal rugs.
Lice and Mites
Body lice in alpacas is very rare. They irritate the skin and cause alpacas to rub. The first indications are alpacas rubbing against fences and gates with tassels of pulled fleece. The presence of tufts of fleece on fence posts and wire is a good indica-tion.
The simplest and effective way to eradicate lice is to treat all alpacas on the property and apply an IGR (inhibitory growth reg-ulator) backline treatment such as ‘Zapp’ or ‘Magnum’ at shearing. These are the products of choice because of safety, sim-plicity to apply and long half life.
The prevalence of mites in alpacas on hobby farms is low and can only be confirmed by deep skin scraping because mites live in the skin not on the skin. Mite infestation can easily be confused clinically with contact allergies which themselves can only be confirmed by skin biopsy. The most common place for alpacas to have mites is in the ears, but the feet can also be site for mites. Clinical syndrome will include scaling and rubbing of the ears or stamping of feet or biting at the feet. This can be treated with a topical ectoparasiticides or systemic antiparasitics such as ivomectin
Continued Overleaf
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 17
Flies
Fly season is during autumn and spring and occasionally in summer if summer rain occurs. Flystrike is generally not a problem in alpacas. However, if you have had a problem on your farm, then prevention is always better than cure and spray on preven-tions like ‘Clik’ give around 5 months protection from flystrike. Therefore it is best to treat October/November.
Control of nematode parasites in Alpacas
Although intestinal parasite problems are far less common in alpacas than sheep and cattle because of their defecating habits (communal dung piles), it is not a problem that can simply be put aside. Intestinal parasites can cause severe weight loss and poor wool quality. It is also a welfare concern. We recommend having faecal egg counts (a small test performed by the labora-tory for minimal fee) performed on several representative individuals from your herd annually and then deciding whether or not treatment is required. Treatment should be given during the summertime when the majority of worms are in the animal and not on the pasture. Particular attention should be given to weaners where intestinal parasites are a major problem and cause of ill thrift. Problems are also increased if your alpacas are on irrigated pasture.
The following provides a brief explanation of worm life cycles in order to best understand timing of treatments and best strate-gies.
The most common parasites which effect alpacas in a winter rainfall area such as the Adelaide Hills in South Australia are:
Haemonchus contortus (Very important and most pathogenic. Luckily most properties do not carry. Can be identified with faecal floatation.)
Trichostongylus spp. (Of major importance in South Australia. Cause major weight loss, reduced fibre production and fre-quently death.)
T. axei (This is a parasite of the fore stomachs. It is more of a problem in cattle and sheep than alpacas but can be a prob-lem in a situation where cattle, sheep and alpacas are run together as it is the only nematode common to the three hosts.)
Ostertagia spp (Can cause severe weight loss and death.)
Nematodirus spp (Can be a problem in young crias but are less pathogenic in adults than the above mentioned genera.)
Control of intestinal parasites is very important and control may vary from year to year depending on seasonal variation. Most problems are seen midwinter when contamination of pasture has occurred at the autumn break and alpacas pick up high num-bers of larvae.
Control Options
1.) No treatment: May be ok but may lead to high numbers of losses; not recommended.
2.) Annual Faecal Egg Counts: highly recommended and decide whether to treat following results
Continued Overleaf
Animal health & husbandry
18 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
3.) Strategic treatment with Faecal Egg Counts: Have test performed and then treat at optimum times of year. Save money and decrease resistance; highly recommended.
FIRST SUMMER DRENCH: Treat alpacas when larval pickup is almost down to zero. This is when the pasture is drying off and the larval numbers on the pasture are decreasing rapidly. Larvae can remain in an anhidrotic state for a while so there will still be some larvae around at this time. The time of pasture drying off will vary from year to year but is usually end September to November. Give first summer drench at mid December at the latest because by this time, the temperature will be high enough to kill larvae on pasture.
SECOND SUMMER DRENCH: Give at least 6 weeks prior to autumn break. This is because you want larval contamination of pastures to be zero at the autumn break (time of highest pick up; warm and moist). Problem is autumn break can be very vari-able. Average is mid April. Therefore give second summer drench in mid February.
Smart Drenching
To increase the efficacy of the drug, yard and starve the night before as will get a higher concentration of drug (less food to dilute) and it will also persist for longer in the animals’ system.
Pasture rotation
If at all possible, have paddocks fenced and have alpacas rotated through paddocks on a monthly basis, following worming. This will help to reduce larval pickup from pasture and also help the pasture rejuvenate. Once this type of system is in place, worming can be reduced to a minimum.
Vaccination
Vaccinate all cria with 5 in 1 (clostridial) vaccine at approximately three months of age, 4 to 6 weeks later and then annually. If you are starting a new vaccination programme with alpaca of unknown vaccination status, they require 2 vaccinations 4 weeks apart, then annually. Hembras should be boosted about 6 weeks before birthing to ensure adequate antibodies for collostral transfer.
This 5 in 1 vaccination covers them for common diseases such as:
Clostridium perfringens type D (enterotoxaemia/pulpy kidney)
Cl. tetani (tetanus)
Cl. novyi (black leg)
Cl. septicum (black disease)
Cl. chauvoei (malignant oedema)
All are extremely debilitating and fatal diseases which can be easily avoidable with this inexpensive annual vaccine.
Continued Overleaf
Animal health & husbandry
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 19
Annual shearing
Alpacas should be shorn once a year. Alpacas with more than 18 months of fleece on can be very difficult to shear and also makes alpacas more susceptible to flystrike and lice. It can also cause ‘wool blindness’ and increase the risk of grass seeds getting into eyes. Alpacas with two years or more of fleece will have extreme difficulty walking. Recommend late spring shear-ing.
Feet
Alpaca nails need attention regularly. The best time to trim the toenails is when the alpaca is being shorn. The animal will al-ready be recumbent and this is the best time to have access to the feet. Sheep hoof trimming secateurs (available from your fodder store) are the best to use. Trim nails so that nail ends are level with foot pad.
Dentistry
Alpaca’s incisors can become very long and should be observed in case they require trimming. Machos (entire) should have their canines trimmed back as juveniles (can be performed by your veterinarian). Young entire machos paddocked together can become aggressive and bite each other’s testicles with these 'fighting' teeth. Occasionally, in very old alpacas, the molars may require rasping.
Vitamin D requirements
Alpacas can suffer from Vitamin D deficiency during late winter and early spring. Vitamin D is created by dermal (in the skin) photo biosynthesis of 7-dehydroxycholestrol into Vitamin D by UV light in the superficial tissues of the body. The decline of daylight hours combined with increase in fibre coverage can cause deficiency from July to September.
Clinical syndrome will include ill thrift and shifting lameness. Animals may even become recumbent and reluctant to stand.
We recommend giving all alpacas Vitamin D by subcutaneous (under the skin) or intramuscular injection every month. The product we recommend is 'HideJect' . This has the highest Vitamin D levels at the lowest volume and the lowest associated vitamin A content. This translates to approximately 0.25ml for newborns and 0.5ml for older cria, all older animals can have 1ml.
Ryegrass Staggers
(Perennial ryegrass toxicosis)
This staggers syndrome is caused by the ingestion of preformed mycotoxin (lolotreme B) from the endophyte fungus Acremoni-um lolii. This toxin exists within the plant structure, between cells. The syndrome usually occurs before the autumn break, with slow growing grass in hot weather. Clinical signs will be head shaking and wobbly on the legs which will worsen when the animal is made to move. Alpacas are exquisitely sensitive to this toxin, much more so than
Continued Overleaf
Animal health & husbandry
20 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
sheep, horses and cattle. There is no effective treatment except for removing the animal from the pasture and feeding mead-ow hay. Recovery is a slow process.
Mating and Pregnancy
Camelids are induced ovulators, meaning they need a mating stimulus to have an egg ovulate from an ovary. They do not ex-hibit clear signs of oestrus and it is therefore difficult to assess at what age conception can occur. Evidence of oestrus is based on submission to the macho for mating. Puberty in camelids may be reached as early as 5-6 months, however, it is best to start mating when the animal is at least 66% of its mature body weight or at 18 months of age.
Breeding recommendations are as follows:
First breeding at 18 months of age (maiden) when reached 66% of the estimated mature body weight or 15-20 days after un-packing if delivery was straightforward and unassisted.
Breed once when receptive
Spit off at 7 days to check for ovulation. If receptive, ovulation did not occur and female should be mated again. If non-receptive at 7 days...
Spit-off at 14 days to check for pregnancy. If receptive, conception did not occur and female should be mated again. Non-receptivity indicates presence of elevated plasma progesterone and a corpus luteum and probably a pregnancy.
Spit off regularly (every 2-4 weeks) until ultrasound pregnancy test at 60 days post-joining to observe foetus and therefore confirm pregnancy status. If for management reasons it is important to know earlier scanning at 30 days can be help-ful but is significantly more difficult and therefore less reliable.
Spit-off intermittently throughout gestation as there is a 5% chance of foetal loss after 60 days gestation.
A female should be given 3 rounds of this management before seeking veterinary advice for failure to conceive. 90% of fe-males will conceive in the first three mating attempts after reaching puberty or postpartum. Ensure that you record dates and findings to assist with our investigations if necessary.
Unpacking
A full-term alpaca will separate from the herd, hum, urinate frequently, lie down and stand up frequently. Stage I (labour) of pregnancy will last 1.5-2 hours, Stage II (birthing) 5-30 minutes and stage III (passing placenta) 1-4 hours. All stages may be longer in maidens. The cria will usually stand in 2-10 minutes.
The majority of births occur between 7am and 2pm. IF YOUR HEMBRA IS STILL TRYING TO UNPACK AFTER 3PM THERE IS A PROBLEM! Contact your vet immediately.
We hope this helps you understand your alpacas’ needs and enjoy them all the more! Please feel free to contact us if you re-quire further advice or have any other queries.
‘LOTS OF PEOPLE TALK TO ANIMALS….. NOT VERY MANY LISTEN, THOUGH….THAT’S THE PROBLEM.’
BENJAMIN HOFF, THE TAO OF POOH
Animal health & husbandry
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 21
showing
Regional Event
CONVENOR
CONTACT NO:
EMAIL ADDRESS
MOUNT PLEASANT
KERRY & JOLYON PORTER
YACKA RIDGE ALPACAS
0407 568 501
COLOUR CLASSIC
JAMES WHEELER
KOBLER ALPACAS
WENDY JONES
LAKE PLAINS
0403 972 609
0415 250 588
ROYAL ADELAIDE
SHOW
Lea Richens
STRATHALBYN
SHOW
JACINTA HARTILL
RIVERPORT ALPACAS
0419 170 266
CLARE SHOW
TRACEY EARL
RIVERTON ALPACAS
DERRICK HALL
SOMADALE ALPACAS
0417801 151
0439 899 973
Show Convenors
22 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
showing
There seems to be some uncertainty to some of the showing rules so I thought I would include a sec-
tion in each Read n Breed. (This exert can be found in the Convenors section of the AAA showing rules manual, Feb-
ruary 2011)
STEWARDS
23. Stewards may be exhibitors
Stewards, including Chief, Ring , Marshalling and Fleeces MAY exhibit at shows in which they are
Officiating as long as the following conditions are adhered to:
a) Chief Steward — Must not be the handler of any animals at the show
b) Ring Steward — It is recommended that a Ring Steward refrains from being the handler of the
exhibits. However, in circumstances where an exhibitor is required to be the handler of their
exhibits, then he/she cannot undertake the duties of Ring Steward until after the completion of
all their exhibits.
c) Fleece stewards cannot officiate as a Score Sheet Recorder when fleece/fleeces being exhibit-
ed by that person are being judged. On occasions where a Fleece Steward is exhibiting fleeces
at a show, then two Score Sheet Recorders would alternate their duties where necessary ensur-
ing transparency of records — i.e: a person would not record the Judge’s point score for their
own fleeces.
d) No animal or fleece belonging to a person officiating as a Chaperone to the Judge, shall exhibit
at that show.
“Everyone’s pet is the most outstanding. This begets mutual blindness.”
Jean Cocteau
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 23
24 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
IAR 117461
Latest Fleece Stats 21/2/12
Mic: 16.9 SD: 3.4mic
CF:100% CVD: 20.4% SF: 16.3
“Kinedana Bosque”
If you want Ultrafine/Fine fleeced Adults, this Boy is for you! Kinedana
Bosque’s fleece stats are unheard of in Australia and are truly unique for his 6 yrs of age. AAFl Gift Report & fleece
photo’s available for your perusal.
Stud Fee: $850 + GST Kinedana Alpaca Stud
Ph: 08 8524 9093
“Softfoot Maudib ET”
IAR 136751
Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (5th Fleece)
Mic: 22.3 SD: 3.7 CV:16.6
CF: 96.4 SF: 21.7
Maudib has had an exceptional first drop of cria in 2012, with champions
and National blue ribbon winners amongst them. He is producing long, lustrous fleeces with very little guard
hair, nearly always in the colour of the mother.
Service Fee $770 inc. Agist-ment (conditions apply)
www.softfoot.com.au 1/4
D.O.B.: 30/07/08 Solid Medium Fawn
“Softfoot Chaconne”
IAR 156021
D.O.B.: 27/09/09 Solid White Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (4th Fleece)
Mic: 21.3 SD: 4.4 CV:20.8
CF: 96.3 SF: 20.7
Chaconne is supreme champion, culminating many of the best genetics
into the one male. His density is difficult to match, and is coupled with
fineness, brightness and style that extend from bonnet to tail.
Service Fee: $660 inc. Agist-ment (conditions apply)
www.softfoot.com.au 1/4
IAR 168126
D.O.B.: 24/03/10 Solid Light Fawn Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (3rd Fleece)
Mic: 21.0 SD: 3.8 CV:18.3
CF: 98.2 SF: 20.0
Royal Challenge was by far the standout male when we visited Shanbrooke in
2012, and we have since purchased him to introduce new genetics to our herd.
He has outstanding density, coverage and evenness across his body, and very little
variation between the primary and secondary fibres
Service Fee: Strictly Limited to selected clients
www.softfoot.com.au 1/4
“Shanbrooke Accoyo
Royal Challenge ET”
“Whyte Park Timothy”
D.O.B.: 31/08/10 Solid White IAR 132307
Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (3rd Fleece)
Mic: 15.6 SD: 3.1 CV:19.6
CF: 100 SF: 15.0
Timothy has an amazingly fine fleece into maturity, with very little variation
between primary and secondary fibres. He has outstanding evenness across his body, is well grown and is very confor-mationally correct. With density and
style that extends to his extremities, he is a real commercial option. Timothy will commence stud duties in Autumn 2013 Service Fee: $770inc. Agist-
ment (conditions apply) www.softfoot.com.au
“Alpacaspecialist
Sharman”
Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (4th Fleece)
Mic: 19.7 SD: 3.9 CV:19.6
D.O.B.: 26/04/09 Solid White IAR 154051
Sharman has had an outstanding 2012 show year, taking out numerous
supreme fleeces including at Colour-bration. His first cria are looking very impressive. With outstanding ampli-tude, length and staple definition on a
very healthy frame, he has a lot to offer.
Service Fee: $770 inc. Agist-ment (conditions apply)
www.softfoot.com.au 1/4 1/4
“Yaringa Czar”
IAR 117735
D.O.B.: 30/01/08 Solid Medium Fawn D.O.B.: 26/04/09 Solid Light Fawn IAR 147651
“Alpacaspeacialist
Legend”
Latest Fleece Stats 2012
4th Fleece
Mic: 17.2 SD: 3.5 CF: 99.8 CV: 45.9
Latest Fleece Stats 2012
5th Fleece
Mic: 20.8 SD: 4.5 CF: 95.8 CV: 47.9
Czar is a compact male with exquisite high amplitude and high frequency crimp in his fleece. His dense fleece exhibits excellent brightness and lustre. The
fleece he presents with, is consistent over his frame and in the last few years he has
racked up an excellent show record at the best shows in one of the most
competitive classes.
1/4 1/4
Yaringa Alpacas—Susan Haese
Mobile: 0418 846 271
E: [email protected] Web: yaringaalpacas.com.au
Yaringa Alpacas—Susan Haese
Mobile: 0418 846 271
E: [email protected] Web: yaringaalpacas.com.au
This Warrior son has impeccable genet-ics that are reflected in his phenotype. As he has a crimp structure that exhibits high
amplitude and frequency, outstanding density and lustre. His dam is possibly our
most elite donor in our embryo transfer program. In 2011 Legend’s fleece was
awarded Supreme at both the SA Colour Classic and the Victorian Colourbration
shows.
1/4
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 25
1/4
“Coonawarra Gladiator” “Yaringa Prophecy”
IAR 73015
D.O.B.: 13/12/03 Solid Black IAR 147690
D.O.B.: 27/1/10 Light Grey
1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4
Latest Fleece Stats 2012
9th Fleece
Mic: 20.6 SD: 4.6 CF: 95.4 CV: 34.6
Down from the Julius/Dorchester line, this male hardly needs an introduction. A multiple champion himself, including Supreme Black at
the huge Victorian Colourbration show, his progeny are consistently performing both in the
show ring and in quality assessment, with many championships themselves. He passes on his fine, dense fleece, as well as crimp, lustre and good frame. Year after year he
produces the finest alpaca in our herd and is a must have to add his qualities to your herd.
Yaringa Alpacas—Susan Haese
Mobile: 0418 846 271
E: [email protected] Web: yaringaalpacas.com.au
Latest Fleece Stats 2012
3rd Fleece
Mic: 21.7 SD: 4.6 CF: 95.1 CV: 42.4
Prophecy boasts excellent genetics and upon inspection, he does not disappoint. He has extreme density coupled with a
highly crimped, lustrous fleece and excellent coverage. His fleece is even over his well proportioned frame. For those wanting an elite male, Prophecy
should be on your short list, particularly those liking the grey alpacas.
Yaringa Alpacas—Susan Haese
Mobile: 0418 846 271
E: [email protected] Web: yaringaalpacas.com.au
“Wyterrica Propaganda” “Alpacaspecialist
Crackerjack”
“Alpacaspecialist
Spartacus” “Greenvale Rocco ET” “Lyneden Dakota”
IAR 108947
D.O.B.: 12/04/06 RoseGrey 2012 Fleece stats are not
available at this time
Propaganda is probably the most well known grey alpaca in the world,
producing outstanding quality col-oured alpacas. His progeny consist-
ently win broad ribbons at major shows, and he has numerous work-
ing sons making their mark both domestically and abroad.
Service Fee: $1100 inc.
Agistment (conditions apply) www.softfoot.com.au
IAR 174962
D.O.B.: 21/02/11 Solid Black Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (2nd Fleece)
Mic: 18.4 SD: 4.4 CV:23.8
CF: 98.8 SF: 18.4
Crackerjack has an outstanding soft, lustrous and dense black fleece, 3 traits so hard to achieve in a blue black alpaca. His show achieve-
ments include Champion Black Royal Adelaide 2012. Very true to type,
Crackerjack will commence work in Autumn 2013.
Service Fee: $770 inc. Agistment (conditions apply)
www.softfoot.com.au
IAR 137851
D.O.B.: 07/03/09 Solid Roan Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (4th Fleece)
Mic: 22.5 SD: 4.3 CV:19.1
CF: 94.8 SF: 21.6
Spartacus has had an illustrious show career, winning best of colour at numerous outings and Champion Roan Fleece at the 2011 National. With a high amplitude, high fre-
quency crimp, we look forward to his influence on grey and roan
genetics. Service Fee: $660inc. Agist-
ment (conditions apply) www.softfoot.com.au
D.O.B.: 24/04/08 Medium Grey (Silver) IAR 146908
Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (5th Fleece)
Mic: 22.8 SD: 4.3 CV:18.9
CF: 95.8 SF: 21.8
1/4 1/4
Rocco is an amazing even silver grey, with very few brown fibres evident.
He has a boxy frame sporting a crimpy, soft and long fleece. His cria to date have been outstandingly fine
and even in colour.
Service Fee: $660inc. Agist-ment (conditions apply) www.softfoot.com.au
IAR 128355
D.O.B.: 23/12/07 Solid Black Latest Fleece Stats 2012
Midside (5th Fleece)
Mic: 22.87 SD: 4.4 CV:19.2
CF: 94.3 SF: 21.8
Dakota has outstanding conformation, a trait that he is consistently passing
on to his progeny. He grows an amazingly long and silky blue black
fleece that remains fine and has very little guard hair. His first cria for us
have SDs in the low 3s, a great sign of a quality male.
Service Fee: Special Price $440inc. Agistment (conditions
apply min 2 mattings) www.softfoot.com.au
“Yaringa Sir Winston”
IAR125366
Solid White Latest Fleece Stats 2012
5th Fleece
Mic: 21.5 SD: 4.1 CF: 95.8 CV: 45.0
This male has impeccable breeding and a phenotype to match. He is highly deco-rated at both local and interstate shows,
including winning reserve champion Intermediate Male at Royal Melbourne 2009 and supreme White Fleece at the
2009 and 2011 SA Colour Classic shows. He is fine, dense and lustrous,
displaying excellent crimp and bundling. He has superb bone and conformation. Yaringa Alpacas—Susan Haese
Mobile: 0418 846 271
E: [email protected] 1/4
26 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 27
SHOWING
Overall, a very successful 2012 Show with rec-
ord entries over the 58 competitive areas and
good crowds. The alpaca sections enjoyed
record entries in the animal, fleece and junior
handler classes. The weather was perfect for
showing alpacas and AAA judge, Ron Reid
from WA, was most generous in his praise for
the organization and stewarding throughout
the Show. He also commented on the very
high standard of entries.
RAS is continuing to address some security
issues - arrival/departure procedures continue
to improve. The assistance offered by the
great team of Urrbrae students was most
welcome and appreciated. Special thanks to
all exhibitors, stewards, helpers and to those
who stayed on for the second half of the
Show.
The new fleece cabinets were a highlight,
facilitating a great visual display of all the col-
ours and characteristics of alpaca fleece and
at the same time keeping them safe and clean.
More cabinets have been requested for 2013.
A number of recommendations for next year’s
Show have been approved and consequent
changes have been made to the Alpaca
Schedule. Light Fawn classes will be include
ed in the huacaya section and Fancy classes
will be increased to include male and female.
A Fancy Fleece section has also been ap-
proved. The Society has much pleasure offer-
ing an Alpaca Junior Judge section which,
together with Junior Handler classes, will be
featured on the Sunday in the show ring.
Potential exhibitors are alerted to advice
from RAS inspection veterinarian, Dr Colin
Trengrove, who has expressed concern
about the mouths of some alpacas. In order
to maintain the high standards set by the
Society and to be part of a Show which rec-
ognizes and features the best in livestock
breeds, alpaca owners are advised that any
alpaca with a faulty mouth, including those
border line cases, will be disqualified from
competing at the 2013 and future Royal Ad-
elaide Show/s.
Plans for the 2013 Royal Adelaide Show are
almost complete. The Schedule has been
completed and the final draft will be presented
to the next Diverse Farming Committee Meet-
ing on 14 February for signing off prior to print-
ing.
Lea Richens – Councillor, Royal Agricultural &
Horticultural Society of SA Inc.
2012 Royal Adelaide Show Report
Continued Overleaf
28 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
Sincere thanks to all who sponsored trophies and vouchers for the Alpaca Sections.
Your generosity and support is much appreciated.
Adaminca Alpacas Marquez Alpacas
Alpaca Sales and Information Centre Prados Alpacas
Alpacas Chaparral Samarjim Alpacas
Ambersun Alpacas Softfoot Alpacas
Australian Alpaca Association - SA Region Stock Journal
Barachel Alpacas Veleiris
Classic Alpacas Waradene Alpacas
Collea Springs Wyona Alpaca Stud
Creswick Woollen Mills Yacka Ridge Alpacas
Jotars Alpacas Yaringa Alpacas
Royal Adelaide Show Sponsorship 2012
Congratulations to Ambersun Alpacas for winning Supreme Champion Huacaya with
‘Ambersun Fortune Seeker”
at the 2012 Royal Adelaide Show.
Also, Congratulations to Meridian Alpacas for winning
Supreme Champion Suri with
‘Meridian Priya’
at the 2012 Royal Adelaide Show.
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 29
2013 Royal Adelaide Show
If you would like more information please do not hesitate to contact
Tara Weygood at the show grounds on 08 8210 5211 or
Lea Richens, Supervisor of the Alpaca Section, 08 8842 2344.
2013 Royal Adelaide Show
South Australian Alpaca Breed and Fleece Championships
6 to 15 September 2013
________________________________
Entries Close 5.00 pm Friday 12 July
Delivery of Fleeces 4.00 pm Friday 23 July to the Royal Adelaide
Showground, Goodwood Road, Wayville SA,
or to the Fleece Steward, Vaughan Wilson phone
08 8391 0633.
NB Exhibitors of fleeces only do not have to be members of the RA&HS.
Alpaca Arrival 12 noon to 2.00 pm Thursday 5 September
Inspection 2.00 pm to 4.00 pm Thursday 5 September
Departure 4.00 pm to 5.30 pm Monday 9 September
NB Interstate exhibitors may depart 24 hours earlier
by negotiation with the Supervisor.
Judging Alpacas – 9.30 am Friday 6 September (Suris first)
Production Classes 9.00 am Saturday 7 September
Fleeces 10.00 am Saturday 7 September
Junior Handlers and Junior Judging Sunday 8 September
30 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
showing
Clare Show 2012
Clare Show was held on the 13th October & was a successful show considering the National Show & Sale was approaching 2 weeks later. We had 110 animal entries of which 100 animals were presented for judging. A total of 30 fleeces of which only 2 were Suri (entered by one stud). This was quite disappointing in regard to Suri breeding.
The weather was pleasant, for a change, & no rain like the previous couple of years.
The help offered by volunteers was great & they all did an excellent job in whatever task they were given.
I believe a good day was had by all. Thank you to everyone who attended & especially to those who helped.
The Judge, Joanne Ham, also thoroughly enjoyed her day at Clare.
Next show in 2013 is our 10th year convening & we feel it is time to give someone else a chance to convene.
If anyone is interested to join us in 2013 to learn the ropes, please contact me, Tracey on 8847 2017
Or email [email protected]
Convenors – Tracey Earl & Derrick Hall
Congratulations to Adaminca Alpacas for winning both
Grand Champion Huacaya & Grand
Champion Suri
At the 2012 Clare Show
Grand Champion huacaya
Adaminca Mobi
Clare Show 2012
Grand Champion Suri
Adaminca Morning Glory
Clare Show 2012
Clare Show Report
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 31
SOMADALE JUNIOR HANDLER
Congratulations to the 2012 winners of the
Somadale Junior Handler Trophy.
The 6 to under 11 winner Sarah Williams with 20
points.
The 11 to under 15 winner Elouise Conroy with
25 points.
The trophy is running again this year. There are 40 points up for grabs for each age group,
scores are calculated over the 4 country shows and the trophy presented at the Clare
Show.
Cynthia & Derrick Hall
showing
THE AUSTRALIAN SURI COMPANY
HERD DISPERSAL SALE
The Australian Suri Co. herd, 27 females and 2 young
males, is offered for sale. Most animals are either white
or light fawn. Genetics include Windsong Valley Andean
Regent, Kurrawa Achilles ET and Surilana Nuclear ET.
Herd is priced to sell at $16,500 inc GST. Prices on indi-
vidual animals by request. Animals are located at
Mc Laren Flat and Ashbourne in South Australia and are
currently non assessed.
Details of animals in her are available from:
www.yaringaalpacas.com.au
and select “suris for sale” or telephone
0418 846 271
32 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
Focused on Fleece.
Alpaca fleece in saleable quantities and quality is in favor and this demand appears to be gaining strength, with more markets
showing interest as commercial quantities and quality become available. These markets are not limited to a specific micron, but
actually cover a range of micron classes.
This is good news for breeders as more premium fleece is needed.
While Alpaca’s are able to satisfy the commercial fibre processors, they are also prone to micron variation and it’s this type of
variation that can have a negative effect on the classing value of your fleece. Fortunately this trait is heritable and can be re-
duced.
“High variation makes it extremely difficult for processors to reliably produce ‘top end’ product. This form of variation is found
between the individual fibres in a fibre bundle or staple as well as the variation found between fibre bundles over the fleece area.
Both these forms of variation are largely genetically influenced, and therefore, provide alpaca breeders with a firm base-plate for
a breeding program aimed at improving fibre quality.
It is this form of variation that holds an important key to selecting breeding stock for fibre production.” Paul Valley, Australian
Alpaca Fibre Testing.
The original ‘Australian Prestige Alpaca’ breeding program has been structured for the Alpaca fleece industry, and offers:
Purpose bred Sires with minimal fiber variation.
Males reaching working age are thoroughly [G.I.F.T.] tested by AAFT.
Identifying those whose fleece traits are as required by the premium fibre processors, with worthy stock certified and
admitted to the programs sire register, along with the sires’ test results.
The opportunity to increase your premium fibre pedigree.
The chance to not be left out of pocket if the cria falls short of expectations.
The choice to inspect and evaluate your birth stock with the added benefit of not having to pay full mating costs for
those not meeting your breeding goal,
[perhaps non - preferred colour or gender] and not intended for registration.
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Web www.triplegalpacas.com.au E-mail [email protected]
Triple G Alpacas is open to the idea of reciprocal mating's.
Ph 85-244122
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 33
34 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
SHOWING
WANTED
Mt Pleasant Show needs you
We are looking for those willing helpers who always ensure that the shows are a success.
After a 12 month break from running the Show, we will be running the 2013 Mt Pleasant Show. So we are calling for people
to assist us in making this year’s show run smoothly.
If you are able to assist us in any way please give us a call, or drop us an email as soon as you can, so that we can formulate a
team. This will include fleece stewards for Friday 15th March from 10am at our property at Birdwood. At the same time,
helpers will be needed at the show grounds to assist Jolyon to set things up for judging day.
All forms are now available on the region’s website, or by calling us and requesting a copy via the mail (Email: in-
[email protected] or Phone / Fax: 08 8568 5254).
Please read the entry forms and information carefully as some of the classes have been altered from the Mt P Show cata-
logue. There is also a requirement for PIC numbers, so if you are not registered with PIRSA, you will need to do this to be able
to show.
There have been reports of lice in some SA herds, so you must make sure you are not affected by this as you would be re-
quested to remove all animals from the show grounds immediately, should lice be detected.
This is the 150th Mt Pleasant Show, so they are trying to organise a display from within this period, that is show related. If you
happen to have any old photos, or other interesting items from past alpaca shows, please contact ourselves 8568 5254 or the
Mt P Show Secretary, 8568 2303. (It is also the 18th alpaca show there)
Looking forward to hearing from as many of the members as possible with offers of help, and of course lots of entries!!
Regards
Jolyon and Kerry Porter
PS We are seeking interested people to act as convenors for the 2014 Mt Pleasant Show. If you would like to convene a
show, please let us know and we will be happy to show you the ropes this year, so that you will be well prepared for the role
for the 2014 Mt Pleasant Show…
If we don’t help each other, who will?
Barbara Mandrell, b 1948
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 35
Members STORIES
Thankfully there is no fire, but there could've been and started by a ---wait for it ---paddock vac.
Whilst emptying the first load, a distinctive pssssssssssst could be heard. You know the sound
when a liquid touches something hot, in this case, petrol on a hot exhaust.
Removal of the muffler cover, revealed a small hole in the top section of the plastic fuel tank.
What's interesting here is the shape of the hole - like a miniature inverted funnel.
This Graystone unit has the fuel tank mounted under the front of the engine with part of the
top of the tank just under the muffler, this heat in close proximity to the plastic tank creates a
soft spot, but not so much as to compromise the tank - at least not on its own.
Remember the hole looks like a tiny inverted funnel, this almost certainly caused by pressure.
There's a breather fitted into the fuel tank cap and in the centre of its assembly is a little rubber
doova. This allows air to enter the tank to equalize any vacuum as the fuel is drawn out, whilst
preventing any fuel leaking back through the cap.
Unfortunately, this little one-way valve has no interest in releasing any built up pressure.
This pressure is made up from petrol and eventually will burst out of the tank at the weakest point
i.e. the soft spot created by the heat next to the muffler........and there lies the problem.
With the fuel tank patched and the breather reassembled - without the rubber doova - its all go
again and working fine.
I wanted to share this with you because I for one don't know what I'd say if I had to explain to a
board of enquiry, how my poo vac started a bushfire.
The Boxing Day Misfire Dec. 26/12 By Skip Lindner—Triple G Alpacas
36 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
‘I spy with my little eye………..
Aislinn Park Alpacas
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 37
Kilberin & Milluna Alpacas
COMPLETE HERD DISPERSAL
Huacaya
Show team, breeding stock & wethers available.
Bloodlines include NWA LTD Ruffo, Jolimont Warrior, ILR Ppperuvian Auzengate, Ambersun Peruvian Lago, Patagonia Celt-
ic Triumph etc.
For animal inspections, details & price list contact via email address below
Email: [email protected]
38 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
MERCHANDISE
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 39
CLASSIFIEDS
This Section is for advertising any unwanted or looking for items. So, if you
have any items that you wish to sell or find, why not advertise here so that all
members have an opportunity to browse. For advertising costs, please refer to
page 45 of the magazine for the listing.
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
WANT TO BUY OR SELL…….
THEN WHY NOT
ADVERTISE HERE
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
REGIONAL MEETING
TO BE HELD ON SUNDAY THE 10TH OF MARCH
AT THE WOODSIDE HALL
TIME 1.00pm Tea & Coffee
Corner Onkaparinga Valley Road & Nairne Rd, Woodside Parking at rear
Any queries please contact Greg Scarlett on Mobile: 0408 696044 or Sue Philpots-Green on Mobile: 0401 800 404
40 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
Members’ Property Public Liability
Insurance Cover
Background
AAA Ltd member’s property liability cover for Alpaca Week 2009 was discussed at the Board meeting
31 Jan - 1 Feb 2009.
Some Regions had requested clarification of the company’s position and had suggested that the
company Public Liability policy should have coverage extended to member’s private properties.
In the process it has been discovered that many properties do not have complete farm insurance cover,
choosing only to cover the house site. Property Public Liability is regarded as prudent for all members
even if members choose not to cover the other construction (sheds, fences etc) on the farm. The
‘public’ may include potential alpaca purchasers at any time of the year.
Commentary
Currently the company Public Liability cover applies to National and Regional events. Regions are
covered by the policy if they sanction regional events at members' properties.
It should be noted that our insurer interprets that the insurance cover with regard to regional activities
on private properties relates to events such as seminars and / or field days with animals penned for
display or showing etc.
Recent discussion with the insurer through our broker Scott Winton reveals great apprehension about
the possible risk to be covered at the proposed Alpaca Week.
The risk imagined by the insurer includes ancillary activities at individual properties such as children’s
entertainment and other attractions dependent only on the imagination of the property owner who it is
presumed will be innovative and try to attract members of the public to his or her property. This
makes adding all events on all farms impossible to cover under the Association’s insurance.
The premium cost to cover ancillary activities or their possibility would be enormous and well in excess
of the funds available from the AAA Ltd budget.
Members are advised that those members intending to hold Alpaca Week events on their individual
properties need to be aware that:
1) the provisions of the AAA Insurance Policies do not cover such events, and
2) members should ensure that their own public liability insurance policy does cover the event.
Should you require further information – please contact Jenny Jones ([email protected])
Updated: 28 August 2012
‘This article was sourced from the AAA website’
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 41
An update on Premium Alpaca.
1 Logo
We have just given Premium Alpaca a face. The new logo (shown below) will be the new symbol for Pre-mium Alpaca, which will be attached to all our fleece consignments, documentation, and promotion ma-terial. Of particular note is the registration of the logo as a Trade Mark. This will allow Premium Alpaca to protect its quality control standards as only networks that comply with our fleece preparation and class-ing procedures will be allowed to use the logo. The logo will also be available for use by manufacturers on swing tags etc.
To coincide with this QA Trade Mark, Premium Alpaca have released their fleece collection and classing procedures. These are freely available to anyone in South Australia by emailing Sarah Wheeler on [email protected].
We are confident the logo will be well received by breeders, fleece processors, fashion houses and cus-tomers, particularly with its simple but effective message of 'Nature's Luxury Fibre'.
2 Premium Alpaca enters Cyberspace
Within the next week or so, Premium Alpaca will have its own website, (www.premiumalpaca.com.au). The site will have three main sections. One providing information to current and potential users of alpaca fibre. One providing information to alpaca breeders, and one section for alpaca breeders who have regis-tered their interest in the scheme. This section will provide market reports, market feedback and rele-vant research and advice for breeders. As this information will be 'raw facts' on alpaca fleece production and marketing, it will be a members only type section.
We have also created a Premium Alpaca page on Facebook. The aim of this is to provide further commu-nication and interactive forum for those involved in the scheme or who are just curious.
3 We are about to break another world record
Our latest Ultrafine Bale will be pressed and core sampled sometime in early February. Given the grid test averaging, we expect the bale to core test at about 17.4 microns. This would break our previous rec-ord of 17.8 microns. Again, Waiheke Alpaca of New Zealand has agreed to purchase the bale which should be our heaviest ultrafine bale at about 150 kilos. This will mean we are getting closer to achieving a $10,000 bale.
4 Our first major European export consignment
In a few days time, we expect our first consignment of alpaca fibre will start its sea journey to Europe. The shipment will be the first 500 kilos of a 1 tonne order. We aim to have the second consignment shipped early in the year. The purchase agreement is for white fibre between 18 to 22 microns.
Breeders will soon receive $15 per kilo for the fleeces, less their share of a very small transport cost for
getting the fleeces to Port Botany (about 40c per kilo)
The fleeces were locally classed and consigned in SA, Victoria and NSW and then combined and pressed at the AAFT fleece depot in Crookwell, NSW before shipping. Continued Overleaf
42 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
This shipment is undoubtedly a milestone for the alpaca fleece industry as it is the first time a nationwide fleece collection scheme based on QA'ed objective classing standards has resulted in a major export agreement.
It might be worth mentioning that the first fleeces for this export order were compiled from collection days held in South Australia. A commendable effort from Sarah Wheeler and her team in getting such a large number of well prepared fleeces for the consignment.
5 Our Black Bale project
In early February, we will be announcing the details of our 'Black Bale' project. Basically, we will be asking breeders to donate pure black fleeces that grid test at between 21 to 24 microns. The bale will be market-ed overseas and will aim for the eco friendly market. To date, almost 40 breeders have registered their interest to be involved in the project. Further details can be obtained by contacting Dennis Rothe on 0429 337 692 or [email protected], or Dale Brown on 0458302845, 0263735090, or [email protected]
We hope this project can eventually be used as a springboard from which to promote other colour consignments.
6 Our white suri project
Our suri project is aimed at collecting white suri fleeces that grid test between 22 to 24 microns, less than 5.0 SD and length 90 to 140mm. The fleeces will be baled and sent to NZ to be part of a suri processing and manufacturing trial. A 'Baling day' will be held at the AAFT fleece depot in NSW on the 9th February. Further details can be directed to Fiona Vanderbeek at [email protected].
7 Feedback on Fleece collection days
Over the past year, we have witnessed far too many high value fleeces being downgraded or 'dumped' into the pieces lines because of contamination.
The major source of contamination has been guard hair and other coarse fibres being left on the fleece after shearing, then placed in a bag only to have the problematic fibres contaminate the whole fleece. Proper shearing technique and careful skirting immediately after shearing is crucial to retaining the rela-tive worth of your fleeces.
In one case, a breeder who travelled a long distance with some of the most valuable fleeces we have seen, had to return home with all her fleeces because they had picked up shorn snippets of black fibre. It appears the black fibres were left on a shearing mat after it had been used for shearing black alpacas on another property.
Further, I can recall one single collection day when over a $1000 worth of fleeces were rejected or down-graded because of contamination. I can assure you we would have loved to have seen those fleeces in-cluded in the fleece lines they otherwise deserved to have been consigned to.
8 Premium Alpaca workshops in SA
We are planning to have SA's first fleece workshop for 2013 to be held within the next month or so. It needs to be remembered that attendance at the one day workshop is a prerequisite to be included in the fleece collection days. For further details on the workshop, contact Sarah Wheeler on 08 8554 9513 or [email protected]
Continued from previous page
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 43
44 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
AUSTRALIAN ALPACA VETERINARIANS
Veterinarians
Prof Peter Cockcroft ADELAIDE SA 08 8313 7883
Dr Andrew Brown BIRDWOOD SA 08 8568 5220
Dr Denise Noonan BRIDGEWATER SA 08 8303 4107
Dr Greg Rodda MEADOWS SA 08 8388 3455
Dr Andrew Loose HAHNDORF SA 08 8388 1200
Dr Laura Hardefeldt ROSEWORTHY SA 08 8313 1999
Dr Neil Lawson VICTOR HARBOR SA 0414 855 923
SHEARER’S DIRECTORY
Greg Ruckert Mt Barker 0402 318 183 [email protected]
Brian & Kay Gursansky
Rosedale 088 524 9093 [email protected]
Trevor & Nicole Edmunds (will travel SA, August to April)
Spalding 0429 099 438 [email protected]
Kob Schmaal (mobile alpaca shearing and husbandry services)
0437 290 0310 or 0438 143 903
NAME LOCATION PHONE
If you know of a shearer who would like their details placed in the directory please email the information to
[email protected]. Please include their email address and location .
The above Veterinarian's list was sourced from the AAA website
SHEARING
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 45
ADVERTISING RATES
ADVERTISING
SA REGION
COLOUR SINGLE EDITION 4 EDITIONS NON MEMBERS
Inside Front Cover $126.00 $455.00 $154.00 per edition
Outside Back Cover $154.00 $560.00 n/a
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Full Page $126.00 $455.00 $140.00 per edition
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Classifieds 4 lines maximum per ad $10.00
Please supply all artwork as a print ready Word doc. to the correct size and all text documents in MS word. All
Photo’s and images are to be saved in high resolution (300dpi) as jpg files. Colour Ad’s should be supplied with
bleeds in CMYK
Bookings for the Stud Sire Directory must be paid in full prior to closing date of first placement edition
Please Note: ALL ADVERTISING MUST BY PAID FOR WITHIN ONE WEEK FROM DEADLINE DATE OF THE READ N BREED
210 x 297mm
with 5mm
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CLASSIFIEDS 1/4 PAGE
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46 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED
On behalf of myself and the Committee, I would like to thank
Julianne Buckley &
Konica Minolta Business Solutions for their help in Printing this magazine.
I would also like to thank everyone who has supported and helped me, in bringing this edition of the Read n Breed to the members.
Your help is appreciated and I look forward to bringing you all the next edition.
The Deadline for the winter edition of Read n Breed is Friday the 26th of April, 2013
From THE Editor
JUST A NOTE FROM THE EDITOR…….
I hope you have enjoyed the new look Read n Breed.
As this is a magazine for the members, I am looking for allsorts of suggestions, photo’s, anec-
dotes' etc. that you may wish to share with everyone.
I would also like to take this opportunity to thank Sharon and Rhonda for their hard work as
editor's for the previous editions of Read ‘n’ Breed and I look forward to stepping into the
shoes of editor of the magazine.
cheers
SUE
“There is so much in the world for us all if we only have the eyes to see it………….” exert
Lucy Maud Montgomery (1874 - 1942)
AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 47
I’d rather be dead than be halter trained…………….
I spy with my little eye………….
Cheeeezzzzzzzz……...
All members are invited to submit photographs
for the use on the front cover and throughout the
magazine as well as photo corner. Please send
them to:
Order in the court……………
A kiss is just a kiss……………... Is there a bird on my head???
48 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED