rationale and protocol of the Phase I/II trial of

22
NCIC Clinical Trials Group Lesley Seymour MD PhD Director, Investigational New Drug Program NCIC Clinical Trials Group, Kingston Professor of Oncology, Queens University

Transcript of rationale and protocol of the Phase I/II trial of

Page 1: rationale and protocol of the Phase I/II trial of

NCIC Clinical Trials Group

Lesley Seymour MD PhDDirector, Investigational New Drug ProgramNCIC Clinical Trials Group, KingstonProfessor of Oncology, Queens University

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NCIC Clinical Trials Group

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NCIC Clinical Trials Group

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CD94/NKG2A is a heterodimer complex between CD94 and NKG2A (natural killer group 2 member A)

Peripheral and tumour infiltrating NK cells Cytotoxic T cells

NK cells - major ligands are MHC 1Always at least one inhibitory receptor

CD94/NKG2A - ligand HLA-EKIR2DL – HLA-C KIR3DL – HLA-B or A3

Activating CD94/NKG2C – HLA-EKIR2DS – HLA-CKIR3DS – HLA-Bw4

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NCIC Clinical Trials Group

• Non classical major histocompatibility complex class I molecule• Expressed on cell surface of most leukocytes and large variety of

transformed cells

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NCIC Clinical Trials GroupGooden et al

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IPH2201: First in Class MAb targeting NKG2A

NK and T cell inhibition by NKG2A

HLA-E

NK cell

Activating ligand

Activating receptor

Tumor cell

+ +

Anti-NKG2A

Activation through NKG2A blockade

T cell

NKG2A

TCR

MHCNKG2A

HLA-E

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Data Kindly Provided by:L Favre-Kontula, Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, DenmarkN Wagtmann and P. Dodion, Innate Pharma, France

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Dose dependent increase in NK cell activation Restricted to CD94/NKG2A+ effector cells

In ex-vivo studies increases killing of autologous blasts“IPH2201” pretreated NGK2A+ NK cells prevent tumour engraftment in in-vivo mouse models “IPH2201” has anti-tumour activity in established xenograft models

IPH2201 does not bind to CD94/NKG2A in mice, so a surrogate rat anti-mouse NKG2A-blocking monoclonal antibody and a mousified version of this mAb, were used for in vivo efficacy studies. These antibodies increase mouse NK-cell cytolytic activity in vitro.

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Patients with rheumatoid arthritisRandomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled3 cohorts

Single dose ivSingle dose scMultiple dose sc

92 patients68 IPH220124 placebo

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NCIC Clinical Trials Group

Preferred TermSingle dose IV Multiple dose SC

Placebo(N=9)

IPH2201 (N=27)

Placebo(N=9)

IPH2201 (N=23)

Nasopharyngitis 22% 48% 56% 43%

Headache 22% 7% 0 26%

Dizziness 11% 7% 11% 4%

Rhinitis 11% 7% 0% 0%

Inject. site erythema 0% 0% 0 22%

Oral Herpes 0% 0% 0 13%

Diarrhoea 0% 0% 11% 9%

* Most frequent: defined as occurring in >5% of the IPH2201 treatment groupssorted by decreasing frequency in the IPH2201 SD IV group

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No DLT identified up to the highest tested dosage (10 mg/kg SD IV, 4 mg/kg SD SC and MD SC)No AE leading to treatment discontinuationOnly 7 ‘severe’ – all unrelated

3 placebo 4 IPH2201

2 episodes of transient tooth ache, one tooth extraction and one injury of meniscus.

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NCIC Clinical Trials Group

None were considered related to either placebo or IPH2201 and all occurred after off-treatmentPlacebo

Headache: 1 patient (SD IV) Amnesia: 1 patient in (SD SC)

IPH2201 Meniscus injury: 1 patient (SD IV) Abdominal pain, night sweats, dyspnea: 3 events in 1 patient (MD SC)

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• Approximately dose-proportional for dose levels between 1 and 10 mg/kg• The apparent half-life is concentration dependent with longer half-life at higher concentrations• For the highest dose levels, the apparent t½ approaches the general half-life for IgG

mAbs (~ 3 weeks)• 3-6 fold accumulation after administration of 4 doses

at dose levels from 0.05 to 4 mg/kg

Single dose IV Multiple dose SC

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NK

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Full occupancy at end-of-infusion for doses above 0.005 mg/kg

Single dose, IV Multiple dose, SC

Full occupancy maintained within the 8 week dosing period for 0.05-4 mg/kg

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NCIC Clinical Trials Group

At least 12 week safety data available for all patients

No DLT - benign profile Nasopharyngitis and headache most frequently reported AEsInjection site reaction in ~ 22% of patients in MD SC cohort

PK similar to other mAbs binding a membrane receptorExcellent NKG2A receptor occupancy

Dose-effect relationshipDose dependent duration

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A DOSE-RANGING STUDY OF IPH2201 IN PATIENTS WITH HIGH GRADE SEROUS

CARCINOMA OF OVARIAN, FALLOPIAN TUBE OR PERITONEAL ORIGIN

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High Grade Serous OVCA

1mg/kgN=6

4mg/kgN=6

10mg/kgN=6

Randomization

High Grade Serous OVCA

Platinum SensitiveN=10

Platinum ResistantN=10

Part one

Part two

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Primary: confirm RP2D in cancer patients

Secondary: safety, toxicity and pharmacokinetics pharmacodynamic effects (pre & post Rx)

TIL, HLA-E and CD94/NKG2A expression (FFPE, biopsy, ascites)Receptor occupancy studies (flow cytometry)ctDNA, cytokines

anti-drug antibodiesexplore the efficacy of IPH2201 as a single agent in platinum resistant or sensitive HGSC

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Protocol and CTA being finalized Starting soon…………

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“Efficacy Study of Pre-operative IPH2201 in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the

Oral Cavity”

Patients: Treatment-naïve pre-operative patients with resectable intermediate or high risk SCC

Sponsor: Innate PharmaSite: Charité University Medicine Berlin

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Exciting and active area of investigationIPH2201 is first-in-class monoclonal antibody

Non-clinical evidence of activityGood PK profileBenign toxicity profilePD effects at achievable exposure

Clinical trials in cancer have just startedConfirm PK/PDExplore evidence clinical effects