Radome Testing at MI Technologies’ Range Testing at MI.pdfMI-3000 Data Acquisition and Analysis...

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Test with Confidence TM Radome Testing at MI Technologies’ Range Features • Cross-industry expertise from DO-213 to full military requirements • Includes all the necessary test facilities, test equipment and test personnel • State-of-the-art ranges at our Atlanta test facilities • Quality equipment, expert staff and flexibility Description Leverage MI Technologies’ years of experience in the antenna and radome test business. These test and measurement facilities are located in our United States headquarters near Atlanta, Georgia. We have dedicated radome testing equipment and instrumentation that can be applied to a wide range of requirements, from basic DO-213 testing to custom military requirements that push the limits of today’s measurement techniques. MI’s has recently tested radomes of many sizes and requirements such as C-130 and F-15 radomes. Our insistence on measurement integrity and culture of close customer interaction ensures that quality and safety is maintained throughout the program. Facilities MI’s in-house compact range facility with a 6ft cylindrical quiet zone includes a full suite of RF and microwave instrumentation and data analysis tools with dedicated radome positioning equipment. This allows us to accommodate a wide variety of radome sizes and provide rapid performance testing up to 94 GHz, all in an environmentally consistent and secure indoor facility. In-House Features Chamber Size: 24 ft wide x 40 ft deep x 25 ft tall with adjacent control room Frequency Range: 2 to 94 GHz Data Acquisition: Fully-automated system for all range configurations, controlled by an MI-3000 Data Acquisition and Analysis Workstation Compact Range Amplitude Variation: 0.5 dB amplitude taper Phase Variation: Less than 10 degrees Test Zone: Cylindrical 4 ft (1.2 m) diameter x 4 ft (1.2 m) length - Expandable to 6 ft (1.8 m) x 5 ft (1.5 m), 1.0 dB amplitude taper Positioning Equipment Equipment: Configurable radome ring and antenna positioner. Many alternative positioning components and fixtures available. Maximum Test Loads: Up to 1000 lbs

Transcript of Radome Testing at MI Technologies’ Range Testing at MI.pdfMI-3000 Data Acquisition and Analysis...

Page 1: Radome Testing at MI Technologies’ Range Testing at MI.pdfMI-3000 Data Acquisition and Analysis Workstation Compact Range Amplitude Variation: 0.5 dB amplitude taper Phase Variation:

Test with ConfidenceTM

Radome Testing atMI Technologies’ Range

Features• Cross-industry expertise from DO-213 to full

military requirements• Includes all the necessary test facilities, test

equipment and test personnel• State-of-the-art ranges at our Atlanta

test facilities• Quality equipment, expert staff and flexibility

DescriptionLeverage MI Technologies’ years of experience in the antenna and radome test business. These test and measurement facilities are located in our United States headquarters near Atlanta, Georgia. We have dedicated radome testing equipment and instrumentation that can be applied to a wide range of requirements, from basic DO-213 testing to custom military requirements that push the limits of today’s measurement techniques.

MI’s has recently tested radomes of many sizes and requirements such as C-130 and F-15 radomes. Our insistence on measurement integrity and culture of close customer interaction ensures that quality and safety is maintained throughout the program.

FacilitiesMI’s in-house compact range facility with a 6ft cylindrical quiet zone includes a full suite of RF and microwave instrumentation and data analysis tools with dedicated radome positioning equipment. This allows us to accommodate a wide variety of radome sizes and provide rapid performance testing up to 94 GHz, all in an environmentally consistent and secure indoor facility.

In-House FeaturesChamber Size: 24 ft wide x 40 ft deep x 25 ft tall with adjacent control room

Frequency Range: 2 to 94 GHz

Data Acquisition: Fully-automated system for all range configurations, controlled by an MI-3000 Data Acquisition and Analysis Workstation

Compact Range Amplitude Variation: 0.5 dB amplitude taper

Phase Variation: Less than 10 degrees

Test Zone: Cylindrical 4 ft (1.2 m) diameter x 4 ft (1.2 m) length - Expandable to 6 ft (1.8 m) x 5 ft (1.5 m), 1.0 dB amplitude taper

Positioning Equipment Equipment: Configurable radome ring and antenna positioner. Many alternative positioning components and fixtures available.

Maximum Test Loads: Up to 1000 lbs

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1125 Satellite Blvd, Suite 100 | Suwanee, Georgia 30024-4629 USAPH: +1-678-475-8300 | FX: +1-678-542-2601All products and their specifications subject to change without notice.© Copyright 2012, all rights reserved, MI Technologies CS-RTRS-1.2/09/12

Typical MeasurementsTransmission EfficiencyTransmission Efficiency is the percentage of microwave energy that passes through a radome, typically measured over various angular regions (which usually represent the area of the radome actually used by the radar system). It is measured by comparing power levels received by a test antenna under two different conditions. A reference measurement is made with the radome off, then again after installation of the radome over the radar antenna. The resulting data is plotted over the surface of the radome. While ideally transparent, all radomes will have losses as the RF signal passes through it due to a combination of reflections, diffraction, absorption, refraction and depolarization.

Beam Deflection (BD) / Boresight Shift (BS)Beam Deflection is the change in the direction of propagation of the microwave signal as it passes through the radome. If one considers the geometry associated with the tracking of a fast moving enemy target or terrain avoidance for a low flying, fast moving aircraft, even very small angular errors introduced by the radome can have significant effects. (For test antennas with a tracking null, the term “boresight shift” is often used interchangeably with Beam Deflection. Beam Deflection can then be a term reserved for the case of a sum beam.)

ReflectivityReflectivity is the change in the magnitude of the reflection coefficient at the port of the radar antenna which is caused by the presence of the radome. This is measured using a reflectometer with a remote head. The reflection coefficient is measured before and after the radome is installed, with the antenna pointing out into a reflection-less environment (such as an anechoic chamber or an outdoor range). Ideally, this measurement is independent of pointing direction of the radar antenna.

Antenna Pattern DistortionPattern distortion is the change to the radar antenna radiation pattern caused by the presence of the protective radome. Patterns are taken with and without the radome present. Various analyses can be made to assess the changes to the pattern shape, including: beam width, side lobe levels, peak/ null location, lobe imbalance, null fill, etc. This requires that the radar antenna rotate with the radome to maintain a particular antenna to radome aspect as the antenna pattern is measured.

Characterized and CalibratedInstrumentation is calibrated to NIST standards, providing confidence in the accuracy of tests performed at our facility. Periodically, we conduct a range probe using a phase/amplitude probe system to ensure electromagnetic quality in the frequency bands specified.