Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl...

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Transcript of Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl...

Page 1: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.
Page 2: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Radio Frequency Sensing for ImagingDaryl Delgado

Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College

Lab director:

Dr. Yasamin Mostofi

Professor, UCSB

Mentor:

Belal Korany

Page 3: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Potential benefits include:

❖ Disaster Management

❖ Search and Rescue

❖ Surveillance

❖ Building Energy Efficiency

S. Depatla, L. Buckland, and Y. Mostofi, "X-Ray Vision with Only WiFi Power Measurements

Using Rytov Wave Models," IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, special issue on Indoor

Localization, Tracking, and Mapping, volume 64, issue 4, pp. 1376-1387, April 2015

Illustrative figure

Page 4: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Previous lab work

Area of Interest

Ground Truth Image

Reconstructed 3D Image

C.R. Karanam and Y. Mostofi, "3D Through-Wall Imaging with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using WiFi," in the proceedings of the 16th ACM/IEEE International Conference

on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN), April 2017.

Page 5: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

?

Area of Interest

Forward Problem

Reverse Problem

Problem Solving Process

Page 6: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Transmitter (Tx)

Receiver (Rx)

Pixel

Forward Problem

d = distance

λ = wavelengthGreen’s Function

5X5 = 25 Pixels

In this problem, we are interested in calculating the received (Rx) signal at multiple receivers

from a known source.

Page 7: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Transmitter (Tx)

Receiver (Rx)

Pixel

Forward Problem

d = distance

λ = wavelengthGreen’s Function

= Total received signal

7 Receivers

In this problem, we are interested in calculating the received (Rx) signal at multiple receivers

from a known source.

Page 8: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

200 X 200 Pixels

Off

On

Pixel

Receiver

Page 9: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Receiver

Effect of Position

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

90

180 0

270

Page 10: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Receiver

Effect of Position

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

Page 11: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Effect of Position

Receiver

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

Page 12: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Receiver

Effect of Position

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

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Receiver

Effect of Position

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

Page 14: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Receiver

Effect of Position

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

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Receiver

Effect of Shape

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

Page 16: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Receiver

Effect of Shape

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

Page 17: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Receiver

Effect of Shape

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

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Receiver

Effect of Shape

Forward Problem

Ma

gn

itu

de

Ph

ase

Degrees

Degrees

Page 19: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

❖ Gained basic knowledge of wireless signals, systems and RF

sensing.

❖ Completed code solving forward problem.

❖ Rx signals change by changing the transmitter parameters (position,

shape, size, …) which means information about the environment is

present in the Rx signal.

Conclusions

Page 20: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

❖ Modify the forward code to make Rx signal more accurate.

❖ Gain more knowledge about wireless communication systems.

Future Goals

Page 21: Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging - UCSB Delgado... · Radio Frequency Sensing for Imaging Daryl Delgado Electrical Engineering major, Santa Barbara City College Lab director: Dr.

Acknowledgements

Professor Dr. Yasamin Mostofi

Lab Mentor Belal Korany

AIM Program Advisor Wendy Ibsen

AIM Program Advisor Jens-Uwe Kuhn