Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square...

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Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I

Transcript of Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square...

Page 1: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Radical (Square Roots)

Algebra I

Page 2: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

What is a radical?

• An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root

Page 3: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding a square or cube root

• Use your calculator – The square root function – The math function, option #4 for cubed

Page 4: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• For every pair, you take out one as a whole number.

Page 5: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• When the square root isn’t a perfect square there are different ways to simplify.– Put the value in the calculator, get the

decimal value and round.– Simplify keeping the answer in radical

form.– Fractions separate the top and the

bottom

Page 6: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• Fraction square roots – separate the numerator and the denominator, find each square root, then reduce if necessary.

Page 7: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• Find the prime factors of the numbers or variables under the radical.

24 8 3 4 2 2 2

Page 8: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• Find the prime factors of the numbers or variables under the radical.

24 8 3 4 2 2 2

Page 9: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• Find the prime factors of the numbers or variables under the radical.

24 8 3 4 2• Find pairs 2 2

Page 10: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• Find the prime factors of the numbers or variables under the radical.

• Find pairs • Take one out of the radical and leave the

rest under the radical.

2

Page 11: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• Find the prime factors of the numbers or variables under the radical.

• Find pairs • Take one out of the radical and leave the rest

under the radical.

2• Multiply the numbers inside the radical.

2

Page 12: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

Page 13: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

Page 14: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

• Now you try…

Page 15: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Simplifying Radicals

Page 16: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding Area and Volume Using Radicals

• Find the area of this rectangle. A = lw

Page 17: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding Area and Volume Using Radicals

• Find the area of this rectangle. A = lw A = ( )( )

Page 18: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding Area and Volume Using Radicals

• Find the area of this rectangle. A = lw A = ( )( ) = 15

Page 19: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding Area and Volume Using Radicals

• Find the length of the sides of this square.

A = s² A = 225ft²

Page 20: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding Area and Volume Using Radicals

• Find the length of the sides of this square.

A = s² A = 225ft²• Find the square root of the area.

= 15

Page 21: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding Area and Volume Using Radicals

• Find the length of the sides of this cube.

V = lwh V = 125ft³

Page 22: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding Area and Volume Using Radicals

• Find the length of the sides of this cube.

V = lwh V = 125ft³Find the cube root of the volume.

Page 23: Radical (Square Roots) Algebra I. What is a radical? An expression that uses a root, such as square root, cube root.

Finding Area and Volume Using Radicals

• Find the length of the sides of this cube.

V = lwh V = 125ft³Find the cube root of the volume.

= 5